CN103158079A - Processing device for air bag polishing tool surface polishing pad - Google Patents
Processing device for air bag polishing tool surface polishing pad Download PDFInfo
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- CN103158079A CN103158079A CN2013100739428A CN201310073942A CN103158079A CN 103158079 A CN103158079 A CN 103158079A CN 2013100739428 A CN2013100739428 A CN 2013100739428A CN 201310073942 A CN201310073942 A CN 201310073942A CN 103158079 A CN103158079 A CN 103158079A
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- polishing pad
- cutting knife
- air bag
- slide block
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Abstract
The invention provides a processing device for an air bag polishing tool surface polishing pad and relates to the processing device for an air bag polishing tool. The processing device comprises a base, a stand column, a guide rail, a slide block, a left limiting block, a right limiting block, a cutter, a pressing mould, a cutter return spring, a polishing pad forming base mould, a heating wire, a polishing pad gluing base mould, a height adjusting block and a height fixing latch. The stand column is fixed on the base. The guide rail is fixed on the stand column. The slide block is in sliding fit with the guide rail. The left limiting block and the right limiting block are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the guide rail. The cutter is fixedly connected with the slide block. The pressing mould is fixedly connected with the slide block. The pressing mould and the cutter are in sliding fit. The cutter return spring is arranged between the pressing mould and the cutter. The polishing pad forming base mould is fixed on the base and arranged below the cutter. The heating wire is electrically connected with the polishing pad forming base mould. The polishing pad gluing base mould is fixed on the base and arranged below the cutter. The processing device is simple and compact in structure, convenient to operate, high in processing precision, and capable of forming and cutting air bag polishing pads, and gluing and pressing air bags.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air bag polishing tool processing unit (plant), especially relate to have moulding, the processing unit (plant) of a kind of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad of cutting and gluing function.
Background technology
The gasbag-type polishing is a kind of emerging finishing method, especially is fit to the polishing of curved surface.Air bag polishing adopts the spherical flexible air-bag of inflation as polishing tool, curved surface to be carried out polishing as polishing tool or gasbag outer surface stickup polishing pad, can guarantee that not only rubbing head and polished surface of the work anastomose property are good, and can control by regulating pressure the surface quality of polishing efficiency and polished workpiece; Air bag polishing has adopted a kind of similar gyro " precession " motion, and during polishing, the rotation of air bag polishing head becomes a fixed angle with the normal of workpiece polishing point.Thus, polishing area has obtained the polishing of uniformity in different directions, not only obtained the removal function of Gaussian, and the cut of polishing has also obtained smoothly, therefore being conducive to air bag polishing the material numerical optimization of removing and the quality that guarantees whole processing, is a kind of aspheric curve finishing method with development potentiality.
The removal function of air bag polishing is the class Gaussian distribution, and still along with the increase of polishing time and number of times, air bag and polishing pad often all can wear and tear.In polishing process, it is no longer sphere that the wearing and tearing of air bag or polishing pad can cause the air bag polishing tool surface, causes the variation of polishing tool and workpiece contact area, and the shape of function is removed in impact, thereby causes the uncertainty of polishing precision and processing.In order to guarantee machining accuracy, usually need the new polishing air bag of periodic replacement after the air bag wearing and tearing.
In the air bag polishing technical process, rubbing head is that the air bag extexine is evenly pasted polishing pad, and along with the increase of polishing time and number of times, polishing pad constantly weares and teares.Also the air bag polishing pad is not carried out moulding at present, cutting, the integrated suitable devices of gluing, in order to facilitate the replacing of rubbing head, we invent a kind of processing unit (plant) of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad, be used for completing polishing pad moulding, cutting, three operations of gluing, polishing pad is evenly sticked on air bag.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide simple and compact for structurely, easy to operate, machining accuracy is high, can to the air bag polishing pad carry out moulding, cutting and with the processing unit (plant) of a kind of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad of air bag gluing pressing.
The present invention includes base, column, guide rail, slide block, left limit piece, right limit piece, cutting knife, pressing mold, cutting knife return spring, polishing pad moulding basic mode, heating electric wire and polishing pad gluing basic mode; Height regulating block and height Fixed latches;
Column is fixed on base, guide rail is fixed on column, slide block and guide rail are slidably matched, and left limit piece and right limit piece are located at respectively guide rail left side and right side, and cutting knife and slide block are connected, pressing mold and slide block are connected, pressing mold and cutting knife are slidably matched, and the cutting knife return spring is located between pressing mold and cutting knife, and polishing pad moulding basic mode is fixed on base and is positioned at below cutting knife, the heating electric wire is electrically connected to polishing pad moulding basic mode, and polishing pad gluing basic mode is fixed on base and is positioned at below cutting knife.
Described column preferably is arranged with 2,2 root posts can be fixed on base by the column fixed block, 2 root posts preferably are arranged with the pin hole of differing heights, described guide rail two ends preferably all are connected with 1 root post respectively with the Fixed latches of being connected by the height regulating block, height regulating block and rail end are connected, height regulating block and column are slidably matched, and the height Fixed latches is located on the height regulating block and is inserted in the pin hole of column.By changing the pin hole of height differing heights that Fixed latches inserts, can make height regulating block and guide rail move up and down and fix along column together.
Described cutting knife is preferably is inverted the cup-shaped cutting knife, and the cup of cup-shaped cutting knife is being connected with described slide block, and the rim of a cup edge of cup-shaped cutting knife is blade.
Described guide rail can be comprised of 2 identical straight-bars, and 2 straight-bars are parallel and be positioned on same level.
When described slide block was against left limit piece place, the vertical axis of polishing pad moulding basic mode overlapped with the vertical axis of pressing mold; When described slide block is against right limit piece place, the vertical axis of polishing pad gluing basic mode and pressing mold vertical axis overlap.
Operation principle of the present invention and beneficial effect are as follows:
When slide block was against left limit piece place, the vertical axis of polishing pad moulding basic mode overlapped with the vertical axis of pressing mold, in this position, polishing pad is placed on polishing pad moulding basic mode can carries out polishing pad moulding and cutting.When slide block is against right limit piece place, the vertical axis of polishing pad gluing basic mode and pressing mold vertical axis overlap, in this position, can complete the gluing bonding process between polishing pad and air bag.
According to air bag size specification needs, the replaceable different pressing mold of the present invention, polishing pad moulding basic mode and polishing pad gluing basic mode.Complete moulding, cutting and three operations of gluing of the polishing pad of different radii, at present air bag polishing processing, balloon radius commonly used has three kinds of 40mm, 80mm and 160mm.The aspheric surface centre of sphere radius of the pressing mold that the present invention adopts is all considered polishing pad thickness, and the space between the aspheric surface balloon radius of the aspheric surface centre of sphere radius of pressing mold and polishing pad moulding basic mode is the thickness of polishing pad.Polishing pad gluing basic mode aspheric surface radius is air bag inner surface radius, and the aspheric surface radius of polishing pad gluing basic mode is polishing pad outer surface radius.Control slide block in level and vertical direction motion, control height by the height Fixed latches, by the position of moving slider to two ends, left and right limited block, the aspheric surface centre of sphere radius that can guarantee pressing mold and polishing pad moulding basic mode is on same vertical axis and position relationship preferably arranged.It is poor that polishing pad moulding basic mode and polishing pad gluing basic mode have position height, and Height Adjustment, can realize moulding, cutting, three operations of gluing respectively.The present invention is when moulding, and mounting heater spare in polishing pad moulding basic mode can heat polishing pad moulding basic mode by direct-electrifying, is convenient to the polishing pad moulding, to be formed completing, and the hand-guided cutting knife is completed cutting.Of the present invention simple and compact for structure, vertical placement, easy to operate, machining accuracy is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is use state (polishing pad moulding) schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is use state (polishing pad cutting) schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is use state (the bonding pressing of polishing pad and the air bag) schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Mark in Fig. 1~4 represents: the 1-cutting knife; The 2-slide block; 3-left limit piece; The 4-bolt; The 5-pressing mold; 6-polishing pad moulding basic mode; 7-heats electric wire; The P1-polishing pad; The 9-column; The 10-base; The 11-guide rail; 12-right limit piece; 13-height regulating block; 14-height Fixed latches; The P2-air bag; 16-polishing pad gluing basic mode; 17-column fixed block; 18-cutting knife return spring; The 91-pin hole.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, the present invention includes base 10, column 9(2 root), guide rail 11(2 root), slide block 2, left limit piece 3, right limit piece 12, cup-shaped cutting knife 1, pressing mold 5, cutting knife return spring 18, polishing pad moulding basic mode 6, heating electric wire 7 and polishing pad gluing basic mode 16; Height regulating block 13 and height Fixed latches 14.
2 root posts 9 are fixed on base 10 by column fixed block 17, and 2 root posts 9 are arranged with the pin hole 91 of differing heights.Described guide rail 11 two ends all are connected with 1 root post 9 respectively with the Fixed latches of being connected 14 by height regulating block 13, height regulating block 13 is connected with guide rail 11 ends, height regulating block 13 is slidably matched with column 9, and height Fixed latches 14 is located on height regulating block 13 and is inserted in the pin hole 91 of column 9.Insert the pin hole 91 of differing heights by changing height Fixed latches 14, can make height regulating block 13 and guide rail 11 move up and down and fix along column 9 together.
Pressing mold 5 is spirally connected by bolt 4 and slide block 2, and pressing mold 5 can be embedded in cup-shaped cutting knife 1, and is slidably matched with cup-shaped cutting knife 1 cup inner chamber.Cutting knife return spring 18 is located between pressing mold 5 and the interior diapire of cup-shaped cutting knife 1, and cutting knife return spring 18 is enclosed within on bolt 4, and the effect of cutting knife return spring 18 is to make cup-shaped cutting knife 1 return.
Polishing pad moulding basic mode 6 is fixed on base 10 and is positioned at cup-shaped cutting knife 1 below by being spirally connected, heating electric wire 7 is electrically connected to polishing pad moulding basic mode 6, and polishing pad moulding basic mode 6 can be heated.
Polishing pad gluing basic mode 16 also is threaded connection and is fixed on base 10.
As shown in Figure 3, slide block 2 is against left limit piece 3 places, and polishing pad moulding basic mode 6 centers and pressing mold 5 are on same vertical line.Place polishing pad P1 to be formed on polishing pad moulding basic mode 6, regulate height regulating block 13 and make pressing mold 5 compress polishing pad P1 on polishing pad moulding basic mode 6, height Fixed latches 14 is fixing, connect simultaneously the heating electric wire 7 on pressing mold 5.Manually press down cup-shaped cutting knife 1 bottom, can complete moulding and the cutting operation of polishing pad P1.Then loose one's grip, under the effect of cutting knife return spring 18, cup-shaped cutting knife 1 return.All the other marks are corresponding consistent with Fig. 2.
As shown in Figure 4, slide block 2 is against right limit piece 12 places, and this moment, polishing pad gluing basic mode 18 centers and pressing mold 5 were on same vertical line.The manual air bag P2 that places is in polishing pad gluing basic mode 18 surfaces, and apply glue at air bag P2 surface uniform, then the polishing pad P1 that places after moulding cuts is surperficial in air bag P2, regulate the height of height regulating block 13 and fix, manually press down cup-shaped cutting knife 1 bottom, pressing mold 5 will guarantee air bag P2 and polishing pad P1 pressing.Then loose one's grip, under the effect of cutting knife return spring 18, cup-shaped cutting knife 1 return.So just complete air bag P2 gluing and with the operation of the bonding pressing of polishing pad P1.All the other marks are corresponding consistent with Fig. 2.
Claims (5)
1. the processing unit (plant) of an air bag polishing tool surface finish pad, is characterized in that comprising base, column, guide rail, slide block, left limit piece, right limit piece, cutting knife, pressing mold, cutting knife return spring, polishing pad moulding basic mode, heating electric wire and polishing pad gluing basic mode; Height regulating block and height Fixed latches;
Column is fixed on base, guide rail is fixed on column, slide block and guide rail are slidably matched, and left limit piece and right limit piece are located at respectively guide rail left side and right side, and cutting knife and slide block are connected, pressing mold and slide block are connected, pressing mold and cutting knife are slidably matched, and the cutting knife return spring is located between pressing mold and cutting knife, and polishing pad moulding basic mode is fixed on base and is positioned at below cutting knife, the heating electric wire is electrically connected to polishing pad moulding basic mode, and polishing pad gluing basic mode is fixed on base and is positioned at below cutting knife.
2. the processing unit (plant) of a kind of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described column is arranged with 2,2 root posts are fixed on base by the column fixed block, 2 root posts are arranged with the pin hole of differing heights, described guide rail two ends all are connected with 1 root post respectively with the Fixed latches of being connected by the height regulating block, height regulating block and rail end are connected, height regulating block and column are slidably matched, and the height Fixed latches is located on the height regulating block and is inserted in the pin hole of column.
3. the processing unit (plant) of a kind of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described cutting knife for being inverted the cup-shaped cutting knife, and the cup of cup-shaped cutting knife is being connected with described slide block, and the rim of a cup edge of cup-shaped cutting knife is blade.
4. the processing unit (plant) of a kind of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described guide rail is comprised of 2 identical straight-bars, and 2 straight-bars are parallel and be positioned on same level.
5. the processing unit (plant) of a kind of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad as claimed in claim 1, when it is characterized in that described slide block is against left limit piece place, the vertical axis of polishing pad moulding basic mode overlaps with the vertical axis of pressing mold; When described slide block is against right limit piece place, the vertical axis of polishing pad gluing basic mode and pressing mold vertical axis overlap.
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CN201310073942.8A CN103158079B (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | A kind of processing unit (plant) of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad |
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CN201310073942.8A CN103158079B (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | A kind of processing unit (plant) of air bag polishing tool surface finish pad |
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CN103158079B CN103158079B (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103586775A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-19 | 厦门大学 | Off-line-type gas bag polishing tool finisher |
CN104149040A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-19 | 江苏双仪光学器材有限公司 | Glue-fitting lapping vessel machine |
CN105694809A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-22 | 舜宇光学(中山)有限公司 | Operation method for attaching abrasive paper to grinding vessel in lens grinding process |
CN108098555A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-01 | 新昌县羽林街道智西机械厂 | A kind of curved surface polishing machine |
CN108196596A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-06-22 | 河南中帅金属制品有限公司 | A kind of bottom of pot body thickness control process units |
CN113478336A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-10-08 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Device and method for manufacturing asphalt polishing pad |
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US3699721A (en) * | 1967-08-22 | 1972-10-24 | Itek Corp | Grinding pad |
CN201552226U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-08-18 | 浙江朗迪集团股份有限公司 | Metal coil pipe fan hem-forming machine |
CN101941214A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-01-12 | 山西晋西压力容器有限责任公司 | Cutting and forming device for dust filtration felt |
CN102381673A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-03-21 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Blowing, filling and sealing integrated machine for plastic ampoule |
CN202624687U (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-12-26 | 上海理工大学 | Modified atmosphere packaging machine capable of carrying out precise air distribution |
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2013
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Patent Citations (6)
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US3583111A (en) * | 1966-08-22 | 1971-06-08 | David Volk | Lens grinding apparatus |
US3699721A (en) * | 1967-08-22 | 1972-10-24 | Itek Corp | Grinding pad |
CN201552226U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-08-18 | 浙江朗迪集团股份有限公司 | Metal coil pipe fan hem-forming machine |
CN101941214A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-01-12 | 山西晋西压力容器有限责任公司 | Cutting and forming device for dust filtration felt |
CN102381673A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-03-21 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Blowing, filling and sealing integrated machine for plastic ampoule |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103586775A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-19 | 厦门大学 | Off-line-type gas bag polishing tool finisher |
CN104149040A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-19 | 江苏双仪光学器材有限公司 | Glue-fitting lapping vessel machine |
CN105694809A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-22 | 舜宇光学(中山)有限公司 | Operation method for attaching abrasive paper to grinding vessel in lens grinding process |
CN105694809B (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2019-04-12 | 舜宇光学(中山)有限公司 | A kind of pouncing paper in lens grinding technique attaches the operating method of grinding ware |
CN108098555A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-01 | 新昌县羽林街道智西机械厂 | A kind of curved surface polishing machine |
CN108098555B (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2023-08-22 | 佛山市东信机械有限公司 | Curved surface polishing machine |
CN108196596A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-06-22 | 河南中帅金属制品有限公司 | A kind of bottom of pot body thickness control process units |
CN113478336A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-10-08 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Device and method for manufacturing asphalt polishing pad |
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