CN103118417A - Information transmission method and user device - Google Patents

Information transmission method and user device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103118417A
CN103118417A CN201310019822XA CN201310019822A CN103118417A CN 103118417 A CN103118417 A CN 103118417A CN 201310019822X A CN201310019822X A CN 201310019822XA CN 201310019822 A CN201310019822 A CN 201310019822A CN 103118417 A CN103118417 A CN 103118417A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
device discovery
resource
discovery signal
signal
broadcast
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Granted
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CN201310019822XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103118417B (en
Inventor
孙迎花
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710874251.6A priority Critical patent/CN108882341A/en
Priority to CN201310019822.XA priority patent/CN103118417B/en
Publication of CN103118417A publication Critical patent/CN103118417A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/071026 priority patent/WO2014111062A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103118417B publication Critical patent/CN103118417B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/10Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/04Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/042Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems
    • H04W84/047Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems using dedicated repeater stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an information transmission method and a user device. The information transmission method comprises: a first user device monitors equipment finding signals sent on a broadcast resource by other user devices on the broadcast resource of the equipment finding resources; the first user device transfers all or part of the equipment finding signals of the monitored equipment signals from the broadcast resource of the equipment finding resource. The information transmission method and the user device are capable of reducing resource cost and solving the problem of equipment overload.

Description

Information transferring method and subscriber equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, and more specifically, relate to a kind of information transferring method and subscriber equipment.
Background technology
Along with the development of the communication technology, present most of mobile devices have all used various wireless technologys, for example, and bluetooth, Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity is called for short WIFI) etc.The operator of these technology recognizes that the direct communication of device-to-device between mobile device (Device-to-Device is called for short D2D) will become very powerful and exceedingly arrogant in future, and one of key technology of D2D communication is exactly device discovery.So-called device discovery is exactly that an equipment will be found other equipment on every side, the existence of this equipment of device discovery around also will allowing simultaneously.
In the device discovery stage of D2D communication, each subscriber equipment (User Equipment, be called for short " UE ") can safeguard a database, comprise the list (device identification and the COS that provides are provided) of the device discovery signal that receives in this database, subscriber equipment can send or broadcast this list by a message, after other subscriber equipmenies receive this list, with its part as own list, thereby reach the purpose of forwarding unit discovery signals, increase the distance of device discovery.
Yet, in the process that the device discovery signal forwards, existing a plurality of subscriber equipmenies to take a plurality of resources and forward simultaneously a device discovery signal, serious wasting of resources problem appears; Perhaps a subscriber equipment forwards a plurality of device discovery signals, and the amount of information of forwarding is excessive, brings the problem of overload to subscriber equipment.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of information transferring method and subscriber equipment, can reduce the wasting of resources, and solves the problem of apparatus overload.
First aspect provides a kind of information transferring method, comprising: monitor the device discovery signal that other subscriber equipmenies send on this broadcast resource on the broadcast resource of first user equipment in the device discovery resource; Forward all or part of device discovery signal in the device discovery signal that listens on the relay resource of first user equipment in this device discovery resource.
In conjunction with first aspect, in the possible implementation of the first of first aspect, the method for first aspect also comprises: when service was provided to other subscriber equipmenies, first user equipment sent the device discovery signal of self on this broadcast resource.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of first aspect or first aspect, in the possible implementation of the second of first aspect, forward all or part of device discovery signal in the device discovery signal that listens on the relay resource of first user equipment in the device discovery resource, comprising: first user equipment forwards the signal strength signal intensity that listens to less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold on this relay resource.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of first aspect or first aspect, in the third possible implementation of first aspect, forward all or part of device discovery signal in the device discovery signal that listens on the relay resource of first user equipment in the device discovery resource, comprising: first user equipment forwards the top n signal strength signal intensity that listens to less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold on this relay resource.
In conjunction with the third possible implementation of first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the value of this N is to determine according to the utilance of this device discovery resource.
In conjunction with the third possible implementation of the possible implementation of the second of the possible implementation of the first of first aspect, first aspect, first aspect, first aspect or the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the method of first aspect also comprises: first user equipment is monitored this relay resource when monitoring this broadcast resource, finds needed device discovery signal on resource and this broadcast resource so that relay at this.
In conjunction with the third possible implementation of the possible implementation of the second of the possible implementation of the first of first aspect, first aspect, first aspect, first aspect or the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the method for first aspect also comprises: whether have needed device discovery signal in the device discovery signal that first user equipment is determined to listen on this broadcast resource; When not having needed device discovery signal in the device discovery signal that listens on this broadcast resource, first user equipment is monitored the device discovery signal on this relay resource, finds needed device discovery signal on resource so that relay at this.
Second aspect, information transferring method is provided, comprise: when first user equipment provides service at needs, send the device discovery signal of self on broadcast resource in the device discovery resource, so that other subscriber equipmenies when listening to this device discovery signal, forward this device discovery signal on the relay resource in this device discovery resource.
The third aspect provides a kind of subscriber equipment, comprising: monitoring unit is used for when monitoring other subscriber equipmenies on the broadcast resource of device discovery resource service is being provided and the device discovery signal that sends on this broadcast resource; Retransmission unit is used for forwarding all or part of device discovery signal in the device discovery signal that listens on the relay resource of this device discovery resource.
In conjunction with the third aspect, in the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect, this subscriber equipment also comprises: transmitting element, be used for when service is provided to other subscriber equipmenies, and first user equipment sends the device discovery signal of self on this broadcast resource.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect or the third aspect, in the possible implementation of the second of the third aspect, this retransmission unit specifically is used for: forward the signal strength signal intensity that listens to less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold on this relay resource.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect or the third aspect, in the third possible implementation of the third aspect, this retransmission unit specifically is used for: forward the top n signal strength signal intensity that listens to less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold on this relay resource.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the second of the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect, the third aspect, the third aspect or the third possible implementation of the third aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, this monitoring unit also is used for: monitor this relay resource when monitoring this broadcast resource, find needed device discovery signal on resource and this broadcast resource so that relay at this.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the second of the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect, the third aspect, the third aspect or the third possible implementation of the third aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, this subscriber equipment also comprises: determining unit is used for determining whether the device discovery signal that listens on this broadcast resource has needed device discovery signal; This monitoring unit also is used for: when this determining unit determines that there is not needed device discovery signal in the device discovery signal that listens on this broadcast resource, monitor the device discovery signal on this relay resource, find needed device discovery signal on resource so that relay at this.
Fourth aspect provides a kind of subscriber equipment, comprising: determining unit is used for determining to provide service; Transmitting element, be used for when this determining unit is determined to provide service, send the device discovery signal of self on broadcast resource in the device discovery resource, so that other subscriber equipmenies when listening to this device discovery signal, forward this device discovery signal on the relay resource in this device discovery resource.
therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, first user equipment is when monitoring other subscriber equipmenies service is being provided and the device discovery signal that sends on this broadcast resource on broadcast resource, and all or part of device discovery signal forward the device discovery signal that listens on relaying resource in, make the subscriber equipment that carries out D2D communication forward no longer blindly received all devices discovery signals, but forward selectively device discovery signal (the device discovery signal that namely is not forwarded) on broadcast resource, and the device discovery signal on the relay resource (the device discovery signal that namely had been forwarded) no longer is carried out forwarding again, can be in the scope and distance that guarantee device discovery, reduce the number of times that same device discovery signal is forwarded, thereby can reduce the wasting of resources, solved the problem of apparatus overload.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in the embodiment of the present invention, apparently, below described accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the indicative flowchart according to the information transferring method of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the indicative flowchart of information transferring method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the illustrative diagram according to the device discovery resource of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the indicative flowchart of information transferring method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the indicative flowchart of information transferring method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the indicative flowchart of information transferring method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic block diagram according to the subscriber equipment of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic block diagram of subscriber equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic block diagram of subscriber equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic block diagram of subscriber equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic block diagram of subscriber equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skills obtain under the prerequisite of not making creative work should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
should understand, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, for example: global system for mobile telecommunications (Global System ofMobile communication, be called for short GSM) system, code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, be called for short CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, be called for short WCDMA) system, GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, be called for short GPRS), Long Term Evolution (Long TermEvolution, be called for short LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) (Frequency Division Duplex, be called for short FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, be called for short TDD), universal mobile telecommunications system (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, be called for short UMTS) etc.
Subscriber equipment (User Equipment is called for short UE) also can be referred to as terminal (Terminal), can communicate with one or more core net through wireless access network (Radio Access Network is called for short RAN).
Fig. 1 is the indicative flowchart according to the information transferring method 100 of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, the method 100 comprises:
S110 monitors the device discovery signal that other subscriber equipmenies send on this broadcast resource on the broadcast resource of first user equipment in the device discovery resource.
S120 forwards all or part of device discovery signal in the device discovery signal that listens on the relay resource of this first user equipment in the device discovery resource.
When a certain subscriber equipment (being other subscriber equipmenies described in method 100) when a certain service need to be provided, device discovery signal that can transmission itself on broadcast resource, wherein, the sign (Identification, ID) that this device discovery signal can comprise this subscriber equipment with and the COS that can provide; First user equipment can be monitored the device discovery signal that is sent on broadcast resource by other subscriber equipmenies on broadcast resource, then, this first user equipment can be relayed all or part of device discovery signal in forwarding the device discovery signal that listens to relaying resource, to increase the distance of device discovery.
In embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, the method 100 can also comprise:
S130 when first user equipment can provide a certain service, sends the device discovery signal of self on broadcast resource.
In embodiments of the present invention, broadcast resource and relay resource can be found resource by component devices.Wherein, this device discovery resource can be the proprietary frequency spectrum resource for D2D communication device discovery.
The division of device discovery resource can be as shown in Figure 3, and wherein the x axle is the time, and the y axle represents frequency.In Fig. 3, a little square represents a resource particle (Resource Element is called for short RE).Each equipment can take the transmission that one or more RE carry out the device discovery signal, for example the dash area shown in Fig. 3.
In embodiments of the present invention, first user equipment can periodically be monitored the device discovery signal on broadcast resource, also can begin to monitor the device discovery signal on broadcast resource when a certain service of needs, it can be also the device discovery signal that begins to monitor on broadcast resource after subscriber equipment starts, can be also that (after for example, bluetooth is opened) begins to monitor the device discovery signal on broadcast resource after a certain function is opened.
In embodiments of the present invention, this first user equipment can be relayed at this and be forwarded the signal strength signal intensity that listens on resource less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold.In embodiments of the present invention, the predetermined threshold of signal strength signal intensity can be set according to the density of D2D subscriber equipment, and wherein, it is lower that the predetermined threshold of higher this signal strength signal intensity of the density of subscriber equipment can arrange.Wherein, the density of this subscriber equipment can be determined according to the utilance of device discovery resource.The threshold value that should be understood that this signal strength signal intensity also can be set according to other factors, and the present invention does not limit this.
In embodiments of the present invention, this first user equipment also can be relayed at this and be forwarded the top n signal strength signal intensity that listens on resource less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold.In embodiments of the present invention, if subscriber equipment is periodically to monitor broadcast resource, the value of this N can be the quantity that in each listening period, the device discovery signal demand reaches, when a certain listening period does not finish, signal strength signal intensity has reached N less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold, can finish to monitor at this unclosed listening period, also can continue to monitor, but not carry out the forwarding of device discovery signal; When if a certain listening period does not finish, signal strength signal intensity does not reach N less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold, can finish to monitor yet.
In embodiments of the present invention, the value of this N can be to determine according to the utilance of device discovery resource.
In embodiments of the present invention, subscriber equipment need to be when broadcast resource sends the device discovery signal of self or is relaying the device discovery signal of other subscriber equipmenies of forwarding on resource, can or relay on resource the random resource of selecting and carry out the transmission of device discovery signal at broadcast resource, and the resource of using will send this device discovery signal the time be informed in the base station; Perhaps subscriber equipment need to be when broadcast resource sends the equipment of itself discovery signals or is relaying the device discovery signal of other subscriber equipmenies of forwarding on resource, also can ask the resource on base station assigns broadcast resource or relay resource, and carry out the transmission of device discovery signal according to the resource of base station assigns.Thereby, the base station can be according to the resource operating position of user equipment to report or the distribution condition of resource, determine the utilance of device discovery resource, then, the predetermined threshold of size and/or the signal strength signal intensity of N can be determined according to the utilance of device discovery resource in the base station, when the utilance of device discovery resource was high, the predetermined threshold of setting N and/or signal strength signal intensity had less value.Certainly, the base station also can be informed the utilance of device discovery resource in subscriber equipment, is determined the predetermined threshold of value and/or the signal strength signal intensity of N by subscriber equipment.
therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, first user equipment is when monitoring other subscriber equipmenies service is being provided and the device discovery signal that sends on this broadcast resource on broadcast resource, and all or part of device discovery signal forward the device discovery signal that listens on relaying resource in, make the subscriber equipment that carries out D2D communication forward no longer blindly received all devices discovery signals, but forward selectively device discovery signal (the device discovery signal that namely is not forwarded) on broadcast resource, and the device discovery signal on the relay resource (the device discovery signal that namely had been forwarded) no longer is carried out forwarding again, can be in the scope and distance that guarantee device discovery, reduce the number of times that same device discovery signal is forwarded, thereby can reduce the wasting of resources, and the problem of solution apparatus overload.
Fig. 4 is the indicative flowchart according to the information transferring method 200 of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4, the method 200 comprises:
S210, first user equipment determine whether to provide service.
S210, first user equipment is when determining to provide service, send the device discovery signal of self on broadcast resource in the device discovery resource, so that other subscriber equipmenies when listening to this device discovery signal, forward this device discovery signal on the relay resource in this device discovery resource.
therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, when first user equipment provides service at needs, send the device discovery signal of self on broadcast resource in the device discovery resource, thereby, when other subscriber equipmenies listen to this device discovery signal, forward this device discovery signal on relay resource in this device discovery resource, make the subscriber equipment that carries out D2D communication forward no longer blindly received all devices discovery signals, but forward selectively device discovery signal (the device discovery signal that namely is not forwarded) on broadcast resource, and the device discovery signal on the relay resource (the device discovery signal that namely had been forwarded) no longer is carried out forwarding again, can be in the scope and distance that guarantee device discovery, reduce the number of times that same device discovery signal is forwarded, thereby can reduce the wasting of resources, and the problem of solution apparatus overload.
In order more to be expressly understood the present invention, abovely in connection with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, information transferring method according to the embodiment of the present invention is described.And the described embodiment of this Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 just starts monitor function to describe as example so that subscriber equipment needs a certain service.
Fig. 5 is the indicative flowchart according to the information transferring method 300 of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 5, this information transferring method 300 comprises:
S301, subscriber equipment starts monitor function.
S302, subscriber equipment monitor simultaneously broadcast resource and relay resource, filter out own needed device discovery signal from broadcast resource all devices discovery signals received on resource with relaying, to be used for D2D communication.
S303, subscriber equipment is measured the signal strength signal intensity of the device discovery signal of the broadcast resource that listens to, and judge whether that signal strength signal intensity is less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold, if do not have, can finish to monitor, perhaps can continue to monitor own needed device discovery signal to filter out own needed more excellent device discovery signal, if having carry out S304.
S304, subscriber equipment after obtaining the device discovery signal of N signal strength signal intensity less than predetermined threshold, measurement that can stop signal intensity.Also can continue to monitor own needed device discovery signal to filter out own needed more excellent device discovery signal, certainly, if found own needed device discovery signal, can directly finish to monitor.
S305, subscriber equipment is being relayed the random top n device discovery signal of selecting resource forwarding to obtain on resource, wherein, can carry out forwarding obtaining whole top n device discovery signals, can be also to forward while finding and do not wait until that obtaining whole N device discovery signals forwards again again.
Fig. 6 is the indicative flowchart according to the information transferring method 400 of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 6, this information transferring method 400 comprises:
S401, subscriber equipment is opened monitor function.
At first S402, subscriber equipment monitor the device discovery signal on broadcast resource.
S403, subscriber equipment is measured the signal strength signal intensity that receives on broadcast resource, and judges whether to exist signal strength signal intensity less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold, if exist carry out S404.
S404, subscriber equipment obtain the top n signal strength signal intensity and do not surpass the device discovery signal of threshold value, the measurement of stop signal intensity.
S405, subscriber equipment are random on the relay resource selects the top n signal strength signal intensity that resource is relayed and listened to surpass the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold.
S406, whether subscriber equipment judgement received device discovery signal on broadcast resource has needed device discovery signal, monitor if having finish, if not carry out S407, wherein, the present invention does not limit the execution sequence of S406, as long as carry out after S402, for example, with S403, S404 or S405 executed in parallel.For example, at S403, if subscriber equipment determines not have signal strength signal intensity less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold, carry out S406.
S407 monitors and relays the device discovery signal that is forwarded on resource.
S408 selects needed device discovery signal, finishes to monitor.
Should be understood that above method is specific embodiments of the invention, the embodiment of the present invention can also have multiple implementation.for example, for method 400, can listening period be set for broadcast resource, for example, listening period for broadcast resource is set to 1ms, if after monitoring 1ms for broadcast resource, N signal strength signal intensity do not detected yet and do not detect needed device discovery signal over the device discovery signal of threshold value yet, can stop the monitoring of broadcast resource is directly monitored relaying resource, also can and relay resource and monitor simultaneously until listen to N signal strength signal intensity on broadcast resource and just finish monitoring to broadcast resource over the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold broadcast resource.
Will also be understood that, in various embodiment of the present invention, the size of the sequence number of above-mentioned each process does not also mean that the priority of execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should determine with its function and internal logic, and should not consist of any restriction to the implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention.
therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, first user equipment is when monitoring other subscriber equipmenies service is being provided and the device discovery signal that sends on this broadcast resource on broadcast resource, and all or part of device discovery signal forward the device discovery signal that listens on relaying resource in, make the subscriber equipment that carries out D2D communication forward no longer blindly received all devices discovery signals, but forward selectively device discovery signal (the device discovery signal that namely is not forwarded) on broadcast resource, and the device discovery signal on the relay resource (the device discovery signal that namely had been forwarded) no longer is carried out forwarding again, can be in the scope and distance that guarantee device discovery, reduce the number of times that same device discovery signal is forwarded, thereby can reduce the wasting of resources, solved the problem of apparatus overload.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, information transferring method according to the embodiment of the present invention has been described.Below with reference to the subscriber equipment of Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 description according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic block diagram according to the subscriber equipment 500 of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 7, this subscriber equipment 500 comprises:
Monitoring unit 510 is used for monitoring the device discovery signal that other subscriber equipmenies send on the broadcast resource of device discovery resource on this broadcast resource;
Retransmission unit 520 is used for forwarding all or part of device discovery signal in the device discovery signal that monitoring unit 510 listens on the relay resource of this device discovery resource.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 8, this subscriber equipment 500 also comprises:
Transmitting element 530 is used for when service is provided to other subscriber equipmenies, and first user equipment sends the device discovery signal of self on this broadcast resource.
Alternatively, this retransmission unit 520 specifically is used for:
Forward the signal strength signal intensity that listens to less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold on this relay resource.
Alternatively, this retransmission unit 520 specifically is used for:
Forward the top n signal strength signal intensity that listens to less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold on this relay resource.
Alternatively, this monitoring unit 510 also is used for:
Monitor this relay resource when monitoring this broadcast resource, find needed device discovery signal on resource and this broadcast resource so that relay at this.
Alternatively, this subscriber equipment also comprises determining unit 540, is used for determining whether the device discovery signal that listens on this broadcast resource has needed device discovery signal;
This monitoring unit 510 also is used for: when this determining unit 540 determines that there is not needed device discovery signal in the device discovery signal that listens on this broadcast resource, monitor the device discovery signal on this relay resource, find needed device discovery signal on resource so that relay at this.
Should understand, can be corresponding to the subscriber equipment in the information transferring method in the embodiment of the present invention according to the subscriber equipment 500 of the embodiment of the present invention, and above-mentioned and other operation of the unit in subscriber equipment 500 and/or function are respectively in order to realize the corresponding flow process of each method in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, for simplicity, do not repeat them here.
therefore, subscriber equipment in the embodiment of the present invention is when monitoring other subscriber equipmenies service is being provided and the device discovery signal that sends on this broadcast resource on broadcast resource, and all or part of device discovery signal forward the device discovery signal that listens on relaying resource in, make the subscriber equipment that carries out D2D communication forward no longer blindly received all devices discovery signals, but forward selectively device discovery signal (the device discovery signal that namely is not forwarded) on broadcast resource, and the device discovery signal on the relay resource (the device discovery signal that namely had been forwarded) no longer is carried out forwarding again, can be in the scope and distance that guarantee device discovery, reduce the number of times that same device discovery signal is forwarded, thereby can reduce the wasting of resources, solved the problem of apparatus overload.
Fig. 9 is the schematic block diagram according to the subscriber equipment 600 of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 9, this subscriber equipment 600 comprises: determining unit 610 and transmitting element 620.
Determining unit 610 is used for determining to provide service.Transmitting element 620 is used for when this determining unit 610 is determined to provide service, send the device discovery signal of self on broadcast resource in the device discovery resource, so that other subscriber equipmenies when listening to this device discovery signal, forward this device discovery signal on the relay resource in this device discovery resource.
Should understand, can be corresponding to the subscriber equipment in the information transferring method in the embodiment of the present invention according to the subscriber equipment 600 of the embodiment of the present invention, and above-mentioned and other operation of the unit in subscriber equipment 600 and/or function are respectively in order to realize the corresponding flow process of each method in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, for simplicity, do not repeat them here.
therefore, when subscriber equipment in embodiments of the present invention provides service at needs, send the device discovery signal of self on broadcast resource in the device discovery resource, thereby, when other subscriber equipmenies listen to this device discovery signal, forward this device discovery signal on relay resource in this device discovery resource, make the subscriber equipment that carries out D2D communication forward no longer blindly received all devices discovery signals, but forward selectively device discovery signal (the device discovery signal that namely is not forwarded) on broadcast resource, and the device discovery signal on the relay resource (the device discovery signal that namely had been forwarded) no longer is carried out forwarding again, can be in the scope and distance that guarantee device discovery, reduce the number of times that same device discovery signal is forwarded, thereby can reduce the wasting of resources, and the problem of solution apparatus overload.
Figure 10 is the schematic block diagram according to the subscriber equipment 700 of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 10, this subscriber equipment 700 comprises memory 710, processor 720, receiver 730 and transmitter 740.Certainly, this subscriber equipment 700 can also comprise the universal components such as antenna, input/output unit, and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any restrictions at this.
Wherein, storage batch processing code in memory 710, and processor 720 is used for calling the program code of memory 710 storages, is used for carrying out following operation: by receiver 730 when monitoring other subscriber equipmenies on the broadcast resource of device discovery resource service be provided and the device discovery signal that sends on this broadcast resource; The all or part of device discovery signal that forwards in the device discovery signal that listens to by transmitter 740 on relay resource in this device discovery resource.
Alternatively, processor 720 calls the program code of storage in memory 710, also is used for carrying out following operation: when service is provided to other subscriber equipmenies, send the device discovery signal of self by transmitter 740 on this broadcast resource.
Alternatively, processor 720 is used for calling the program code of memory 710 storages, and concrete being used for carried out following operation: forward the signal strength signal intensity that listens to less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold on this relay resource.
Alternatively, processor 720 is used for calling the program code of memory 710 storages, and concrete being used for carried out following operation: forward the top n signal strength signal intensity that listens to less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold on this relay resource.
Alternatively, the value of this N is to determine according to the utilance of this device discovery resource.
Alternatively, processor 720 calls the program code of storage in memory 710, also be used for carrying out following operation: monitor this relay resource when monitoring this broadcast resource by receiver 730, find needed device discovery signal on resource and this broadcast resource so that relay at this.
Alternatively, processor 720 calls the program code of storage in memory 710, also is used for carrying out following operation: determine whether the device discovery signal that listens on this broadcast resource has needed device discovery signal; When not having needed device discovery signal in the device discovery signal that listens on this broadcast resource, this relays the device discovery signal on resource by receiver 730 monitorings, finds needed device discovery signal on resource so that relay at this.
Should understand, can be corresponding to the subscriber equipment in the information transferring method in the embodiment of the present invention according to the subscriber equipment 700 of the embodiment of the present invention, and above-mentioned and other operation of each part in subscriber equipment 700 and/or function are respectively in order to realize the corresponding flow process of each method in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, for simplicity, do not repeat them here.
therefore, subscriber equipment in the embodiment of the present invention is when monitoring other subscriber equipmenies service is being provided and the device discovery signal that sends on this broadcast resource on broadcast resource, and all or part of device discovery signal forward the device discovery signal that listens on relaying resource in, make the subscriber equipment that carries out D2D communication forward no longer blindly received all devices discovery signals, but forward selectively device discovery signal (the device discovery signal that namely is not forwarded) on broadcast resource, and the device discovery signal on the relay resource (the device discovery signal that namely had been forwarded) no longer is carried out forwarding again, can be in the scope and distance that guarantee device discovery, reduce the number of times that same device discovery signal is forwarded, thereby can reduce the wasting of resources, solved the problem of apparatus overload.
Figure 11 is the schematic block diagram according to the subscriber equipment 800 of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 11, this subscriber equipment 800 comprises:
This subscriber equipment 800 comprises memory 810, processor 820 and transmitter 830.Certainly, this subscriber equipment 800 can also comprise the universal components such as antenna, receiver, input/output unit, and the embodiment of the present invention does not impose any restrictions at this.
Storage batch processing code in memory 810, and processor 820 is used for calling the program code of memory 810 storages, be used for carrying out following operation: when needs provide service, send the device discovery signal of self on broadcast resource in the device discovery resource by transmitter 830, so that other subscriber equipmenies when listening to this device discovery signal, forward this device discovery signal on the relay resource in this device discovery resource.
Should understand, can be corresponding to the subscriber equipment in the information transferring method in the embodiment of the present invention according to the subscriber equipment 800 of the embodiment of the present invention, and above-mentioned and other operation of the unit in subscriber equipment 800 and/or function are respectively in order to realize the corresponding flow process of each method in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, for simplicity, do not repeat them here.
therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, when needs provide service, send the device discovery signal of self on broadcast resource in the device discovery resource, thereby, when other subscriber equipmenies listen to this device discovery signal, forward this device discovery signal on relay resource in this device discovery resource, make the subscriber equipment that carries out D2D communication forward no longer blindly received all devices discovery signals, but forward selectively device discovery signal (the device discovery signal that namely is not forwarded) on broadcast resource, and the device discovery signal on the relay resource (the device discovery signal that namely had been forwarded) no longer is carried out forwarding again, can be in the scope and distance that guarantee device discovery, reduce the number of times that same device discovery signal is forwarded, thereby can reduce the wasting of resources, and the problem of solution apparatus overload.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of information transmission system, can comprise the subscriber equipment 500 or 700 of above-described embodiment, and subscriber equipment 600 or 800.
Wherein, subscriber equipment 600 or 800 is used for sending the device discovery signal of self on the broadcast resource of device discovery resource when service is provided;
Subscriber equipment 500 or 700, be used for the device discovery signal that sends at monitoring users equipment 600 or 800 on the broadcast resource of device discovery resource on this broadcast resource, and forward all or part of device discovery signal in the device discovery signal that listens on the relay resource in this device discovery resource.
Those of ordinary skills can recognize, in conjunction with the various method steps of describing in embodiment disclosed herein and unit, can realize with electronic hardware, computer software or combination both, for the interchangeability of hardware and software clearly is described, step and the composition of each embodiment described in general manner according to function in the above description.These functions are carried out with hardware or software mode actually, depend on application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme.Those of ordinary skills can specifically should be used for realizing described function with distinct methods to each, but this realization should not thought and exceeds scope of the present invention.
The software program that the method for describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein or step can use hardware, processor execution, perhaps both combination is implemented.Software program can be placed in the storage medium of any other form known in random asccess memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technical field.
Although by reference accompanying drawing and mode in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is described in detail, the present invention is not limited to this.Under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit of the present invention and essence, those of ordinary skills can carry out to embodiments of the invention modification or the replacement of various equivalences, and these modifications or replacement all should be in covering scopes of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. an information transferring method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Monitor the device discovery signal that other subscriber equipmenies send on the broadcast resource of first user equipment in the device discovery resource on described broadcast resource;
Forward all or part of device discovery signal in the described device discovery signal that listens on the relay resource of described first user equipment in described device discovery resource.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
When service was provided to other subscriber equipmenies, described first user equipment sent the device discovery signal of self on described broadcast resource.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, forwards all or part of device discovery signal in the described device discovery signal that listens on the relay resource of described first user equipment in described device discovery resource, comprising:
Described first user equipment forwards the signal strength signal intensity that listens to less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold on described relay resource.
4. method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, forwards all or part of device discovery signal in the described device discovery signal that listens on the relay resource of described first user equipment in described device discovery resource, comprising:
Described first user equipment forwards the top n signal strength signal intensity that listens to less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold on described relay resource.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the value of described N is to determine according to the utilance of described device discovery resource.
6. the described method of any one according to claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Described first user equipment is monitored described relay resource when monitoring described broadcast resource, so that find needed device discovery signal on described relay resource and described broadcast resource.
7. the described method of any one according to claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Whether there is needed device discovery signal in the device discovery signal that described first user equipment is determined to listen on described broadcast resource;
When not having needed device discovery signal in the device discovery signal that listens on described broadcast resource, described first user equipment is monitored the device discovery signal on described relay resource, so that find needed device discovery signal on described relay resource.
8. an information transferring method, is characterized in that, comprising:
First user equipment determines whether to provide service;
Described first user equipment is when determining to provide service, send the device discovery signal of self on broadcast resource in the device discovery resource, so that other subscriber equipmenies when listening to described device discovery signal, forward described device discovery signal on the relay resource in described device discovery resource.
9. a subscriber equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
Monitoring unit is used for monitoring the device discovery signal that other subscriber equipmenies send on the broadcast resource of device discovery resource on described broadcast resource;
Retransmission unit is used for forwarding all or part of device discovery signal in the described device discovery signal that described monitoring unit listens on the relay resource of described device discovery resource.
10. subscriber equipment according to claim 9, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Transmitting element is used for when service is provided to other subscriber equipmenies, sends the device discovery signal of self on described broadcast resource.
11. according to claim 9 or 10 described subscriber equipmenies is characterized in that, described retransmission unit specifically is used for:
Forward the signal strength signal intensity that listens to less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold on described relay resource.
12. according to claim 9 or 10 described subscriber equipmenies is characterized in that, described retransmission unit specifically is used for:
Forward the top n signal strength signal intensity that listens to less than the device discovery signal of predetermined threshold on described relay resource.
13. according to claim 9 to 12, the described subscriber equipment of any one, is characterized in that, described monitoring unit also is used for:
Monitor described relay resource when monitoring described broadcast resource, so that find needed device discovery signal on described relay resource and described broadcast resource.
14. according to claim 9 to 12, the described subscriber equipment of any one, is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment also comprises:
Determining unit is used for determining whether the device discovery signal that the above monitoring unit of described broadcast resource listens to has needed device discovery signal;
Described monitoring unit also is used for:
When not having needed device discovery signal in the device discovery signal that described determining unit is determined to listen on described broadcast resource, monitor the device discovery signal on described relay resource, so that find needed device discovery signal on described relay resource.
15. a subscriber equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
Determining unit is used for determining to provide service;
Transmitting element, be used for when described determining unit is determined to provide service, send the device discovery signal of self on broadcast resource in the device discovery resource, so that other subscriber equipmenies when listening to described device discovery signal, forward described device discovery signal on the relay resource in described device discovery resource.
CN201310019822.XA 2013-01-21 2013-01-21 Information transferring method and user equipment Expired - Fee Related CN103118417B (en)

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