CN103076811A - Portable solar cooker with functions of electricity generation and signal reception - Google Patents
Portable solar cooker with functions of electricity generation and signal reception Download PDFInfo
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- CN103076811A CN103076811A CN2013100240941A CN201310024094A CN103076811A CN 103076811 A CN103076811 A CN 103076811A CN 2013100240941 A CN2013100240941 A CN 2013100240941A CN 201310024094 A CN201310024094 A CN 201310024094A CN 103076811 A CN103076811 A CN 103076811A
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- solar cooker
- cooker
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
- Y02B40/18—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The invention relates to a portable solar cooker with functions of electricity generation and signal reception. Parabolic panels with quick flanges are made by mirror stainless steel sheets in a stamping way and are divided into a centre plate and outer ring plates, which are fixed together by the quick flanges and clamp apparatus to be used as a solar or satellite signal reception centralized device; an unfolded folding packing box is utilized as a base, and the solar tracking elevating angle and azimuth angle are adjusted under the control of a solar tracker by dint of an adjusting mechanism arranged on the base so as to obtain solar energy at maximum; a cooker body is arranged on a bracket of the solar cooker and the bottom of the cooker is at a focal position, thus the cooking operation is finished; a solar photovoltaic power generation battery processed by surface treatment in nitrogen and provided with a dense silicon nitride protective film is arranged on the bracket at the focal position so as to obtain the generating capacity several times greater than the generating capacity of the prior photovoltaic cell; and a satellite signal receiver arranged on the bracket at the focal position is changed into the powerful satellite signal receiver by adjusting the angles and the directions of the reflector.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable solar cooker that possesses generating and signal receiving function, belong to field of solar energy utilization.
Background technology
Along with the development of economic society and the raising of people's lives, the personnel that are engaged in ground observation, tourism, exploring are more and more, the open-air cooking problem of bringing of getting angry is more and more outstanding, requirement to field use and communication is also more and more higher, what solve the safe and convenient of field use cooking is to utilize sun power, parabolic formula solar cooker is a kind of mature technology, the parabolic diameter of solar cooker with practical value needs about 2 meters, it makes it greatly and heavily to be difficult to adapt to the outdoor sports requirement, equally, pot shape satellite antenna also carries because of bulky being difficult to.
Photovoltaic cell capable of generating power is to utilize the photoelectricity transformation principle of crystalline silicon to generate electricity, and its generating capacity is directly proportional with the luminous energy of its reception; Solar cooker and satellite antenna all are that the reinforcement that utilizes its paraboloidal focusing principle to solve energy (signal) is assembled, and have certain general character, but these three kinds of products are irrelevant mutually at present, can't satisfy the field studies requirement.Key is to solve its Rational Matching.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of light, fast-assembling, flexible, the practical portable solar cooker that possesses generating and satellite signal receiving function, solve the field studies requirement.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: become to have the parabolic plate of fast-assembling flanging with the mirror face stainless steel sheet stamping, as the reception centralised arrangement of sun power or satellite-signal; Utilize the foldable packaging box of decontroling to be base, adjust under the control of sun tracker by dress adjusting mechanism thereon and follow the tracks of sun altitude and position angle, to obtain to greatest extent sun power; Cooker is placed on the solar cooker support, and the bottom of a pan is in focal spot position, just can finish the cooking operation; The photovoltaic generation arranging batteries on support, is in focal spot position, just can obtains the generated energy greater than former photovoltaic cell several times; Satellite signal receiver is placed on the support, is in the focal position, adjust angle, direction, just become powerful satellite signal receiving apparatus.
The solar cooker reflecting surface is divided into central plate and outer ring plate with the impact briquetting of mirror face stainless steel plate, makes the fast-assembling flanging, is fastened with jig, forms the reflection paraboloid of area coinciding solar cooker power requirement.
Adopt circle or regular polygon parabolic, the 30--40% that gets overall diameter makes garden, center diameter, and peripheral annulus is divided into 3--12 part; Preferably adopt circular parabola, get 1/3 of overall diameter and make garden, center diameter, peripheral annulus is divided into 9 parts, makes every ring flat-plate outer rim chord length be similar to garden, center diameter, makes things convenient for Mold Making and vanning.
The solar cooker packing case is movable and foldable, when solar cooker is installed, take the packing case that launches as base plate, spherical linkage with the packing case inwall is the angular setting central pivot point, adjust the solar cooker elevation angle with the driven by servomotor crank and rocker mechanism, adjust the position angle with the driven by servomotor small rail car, obtain to greatest extent sun power; This two covers mechanism can both dismantle folding, does not affect the vanning of reflecting plate.
Peripheral ring flat-plate loads layer during the solar cooker packing and binding, the order filling, central plate is put layer, ring flat-plate microcephaly remaining space is laid cooker, photovoltaic cell, servomotor, the major part remaining space is laid satellite signal receiver, sun tracker supports the adjusting mechanism rod member and is placed in the chest edge voids, and is fixing with the foamed material isolation.
Parabolic elevation angle, azimuthal adjustment are controlled supporting servomotor by sun tracker and are realized, electric energy is provided by solar-energy photo-voltaic cell; The photovoltaic generation battery that is used for the solar cooker generating must pass through surfaces nitrided processing, forms the silicon nitride diaphragm of one deck densification, prevents that the solar cooker focusing high temperature from causing the photovoltaic cell oxidation; Utilize simultaneously the focussing force of solar cooker, obtain into the luminous energy that several times increase, improve generating capacity.
The satellite signal receiver of realizing signal receiving function is identical with apolegamy pot antenna receiver.
Hereby in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the present invention is further specified.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is portable solar cooker cooking figure.
Fig. 2 is portable solar cooker generating figure
Fig. 3 is portable solar cooker signal reception figure
Fig. 4 is the parabolic exploded view of solar cooker.
Fig. 5 is the packing case stretch-out view.
Fig. 6 is facade vanning figure.
Fig. 7 is plane vanning figure.
Numeral solar cooker parts among the figure: 1 central plate, 2 outer ring plates, 3 nearly burnt supports, 4 sun trackers, 5 packing cases, 6 spherical linkage bearings, dolly, 12, cooker, 13, photovoltaic generation battery, 14 signal receivers, 15 jigs are adjusted in 7 large support bars, 8 servomotors, 9,10 elevation angle adjusting levers, 11 position angles.
Embodiment
Below be specific embodiments of the invention, but method of the present invention and not exclusively being limited, the those skilled in the art can be as required changes or adjusts wherein structure.
Embodiment 1
Receive shown in figure, the parabolic exploded view of Fig. 4 solar cooker, Fig. 5 packing case stretch-out view, Fig. 6 facade vanning figure, Fig. 7 plane vanning figure such as Fig. 1 portable solar cooker cooking figure, Fig. 2 portable solar cooker generating figure, Fig. 3 portable solar cooker signal: the portable solar cooker that possesses generating and satellite signal receiving function, strike out the parabolic plate of fast-assembling flanging with the mirror face stainless steel plate, be divided into central plate 1 and outer ring plate 2, make the fast-assembling flanging, be fastened with jig 15, form the reflection paraboloid of area coinciding solar cooker power requirement; Reception centralised arrangement as sun power or satellite-signal; Solar cooker packing case 5 is movable and foldable, when solar cooker is installed, take the packing case that launches as base plate, be used in packaging boxboard inwall spherical linkage 6 as the angular setting central pivot point, support whole reflecting surface weight with large support bar 7, and by the crank 9 rocking bars 10 adjustment solar cooker elevation angles that servomotor 8 drives, adjust position angles with the small rail car 11 of driven by servomotor, to obtain to greatest extent sun power; This two covers mechanism can both dismantle folding, does not affect the vanning of reflecting plate.
Solar cooker adopts circular parabolic, gets 1/3 overall diameter and makes garden, center 1 diameter, and peripheral annulus is divided into 9 parts, and the outer rim chord length of every ring flat-plate 2 is convenient to Mold Making and packing and binding near the diameter in garden, center 1.
Be contained in the packing case 5 after the solar cooker dismounting, packing case 5 is collapsible, spherical linkage props up 6 and is fixed on the casing drift angle, peripheral ring flat-plate 2 loads layer, the order filling, central plate 1 is placed on the upper strata, ring flat-plate microcephaly remaining space is laid cooker 12, photovoltaic generation battery 13, servomotor 8, the major part remaining space is laid satellite signal receiver 14, sun trackers 4 etc., base plate space are put position angle adjustment dolly 11, support adjusting mechanism rod member 3,7,9,10, jig 15 is placed in the chest edge voids, and is fixing with the polystyrene foam isolation.
Parabolic elevation angle, azimuthal adjustment are driven by sun tracker 4 and supporting servomotor 8, dolly 11, and electric energy is provided by solar-energy photo-voltaic cell 13; The solar cooker electricity generate function is realized by the photovoltaic generation battery through surfaces nitrided processing, because the solar cooker focussing force, the luminous energy that is applied to it becomes several times to increase, and its generating capacity is corresponding improve also; Satellite signal receiver is identical with the pot antenna receiver; Kitchen range bottom blacking is to increase the thermal efficiency.
Embodiment 2:
Receive shown in figure, the parabolic exploded view of Fig. 4 solar cooker, Fig. 5 packing case stretch-out view, Fig. 6 facade vanning figure, Fig. 7 plane vanning figure such as Fig. 1 portable solar cooker cooking figure, Fig. 2 portable solar cooker generating figure, Fig. 3 portable solar cooker signal: the portable solar cooker that possesses generating and signal receiving function, strike out the parabolic plate of fast-assembling flanging with the mirror face stainless steel plate, be divided into central plate 1 and outer ring plate 2, make the fast-assembling flanging, be fastened with jig 15, form the reflection paraboloid of area coinciding solar cooker power requirement; Solar cooker packing case 5 is movable and foldable, when solar cooker is installed, take the packing case 5 that launches as base plate, utilization at packaging boxboard inwall spherical linkage 6 as the angular setting central pivot point, support whole reflecting surface weight with large support bar 7, adjust the solar cooker elevation angle by servomotor 8 driving cranks 9 rocking bars 10, adjust the position angle with the small rail car 11 of driven by servomotor, to obtain to greatest extent sun power; This two covers mechanism can both dismantle folding, does not affect the reflecting plate vanning.
Adopt positive nine limit type shapes parabolic, get 1/3 of positive nine limit type shape circumscribed circle overall diameters and make the positive nine limit type shape circumscribed circle diameters in center, peripheral ring flat-plate is divided into 9 equicrural ladder plates, and the every long end of equicrural ladder plate is similar to positive nine limit type shape circumscribed circle diameters, is convenient to Mold Making and packing and binding.
Be contained in the packing case 5 after the solar cooker dismounting, packing case 5 is movable and foldable, spherical linkage props up 6 and is fixed on the casing drift angle, peripheral ring flat-plate 2 loads layer, the order filling, central plate 1 is placed on the upper strata, ring flat-plate microcephaly remaining space is laid cooker 12, photovoltaic generation battery 13, servomotor 8, the major part remaining space is laid satellite signal receiver 14, sun trackers 4 etc., base plate space are put position angle adjustment dolly 11, support adjusting mechanism rod member 3,7,9,10, jig 15 is placed in the chest edge voids, and is fixing with the foam isolation.
Parabolic elevation angle, azimuthal adjustment are by sun tracker 4 control servomotors 8, dolly 11 realizations, and electric energy is provided by solar-energy photo-voltaic cell 13.The electricity generate function of solar cooker is that the photovoltaic generation battery is realized, because the focussing force of solar cooker, the luminous energy that is applied to it is multiplied, and its generating capacity is corresponding improve also.Supporting satellite signal receiver is identical with platform pot antenna receiver.
Claims (9)
1. possess the portable solar cooker of generating and signal receiving function, it is characterized in that: become to have the parabolic plate of fast-assembling flanging with the mirror face stainless steel sheet stamping, as the reception centralised arrangement of sun power or satellite-signal; Utilize the foldable packaging box of decontroling to be base, adjust under the control of sun tracker by dress adjusting mechanism thereon and follow the tracks of sun altitude and position angle, to obtain to greatest extent sun power; Cooker is placed on the solar cooker support, and the bottom of a pan is in focal spot position, just can finish the cooking operation; The photovoltaic generation arranging batteries on support, is in focal spot position, just can obtains the generated energy greater than former photovoltaic cell several times; Satellite signal receiver is placed on the support, is in the focal position, adjust angle, direction, just become powerful satellite signal receiving apparatus.
2. according to claim 1 possess generating and the portable solar cooker of signal receiving function, it is characterized in that: the mirror face stainless steel plate impact briquetting of solar cooker reflecting surface, be divided into central plate and outer ring plate, make the fast-assembling flanging, be fastened with jig, form the reflection paraboloid of area coinciding solar cooker power requirement.
3. according to claim 1 possess generating and the portable solar cooker of signal receiving function, and it is characterized in that: adopt circle or regular polygon parabola, the 30--40% that gets overall diameter makes garden, center diameter, and peripheral annulus is divided into 3--12 part.
4. according to claim 1 possess generating and the portable solar cooker of signal receiving function, it is characterized in that: adopt circular parabolic, get 1/3 of overall diameter and make garden, center diameter, peripheral annulus is divided into 9 parts, make every ring flat-plate outer rim chord length be similar to garden, center diameter, make things convenient for Mold Making and vanning.
5. according to claim 1 possess generating and the portable solar cooker of signal receiving function, it is characterized in that: the solar cooker packing case is movable and foldable, when solar cooker is installed, take the packing case that launches as base plate, spherical linkage with the packing case inwall is the angular setting central pivot point, adjust the solar cooker elevation angle with the driven by servomotor crank and rocker mechanism, adjust the position angle with the driven by servomotor small rail car, obtain to greatest extent sun power; This two covers mechanism can both dismantle folding, does not affect the vanning of reflecting plate.
6. according to claim 1 possess generating and the portable solar cooker of signal receiving function, it is characterized in that: peripheral ring flat-plate loads layer during the solar cooker packing and binding, the order filling, central plate is put layer, ring flat-plate microcephaly remaining space is laid cooker, photovoltaic cell, servomotor, and the major part remaining space is laid satellite signal receiver, sun tracker, support the adjusting mechanism rod member and be placed in the chest edge voids, fixing with the foamed material isolation.
7. according to claim 1 possess generating and the portable solar cooker of signal receiving function, it is characterized in that: parabolic elevation angle, azimuthal adjustment are controlled supporting servomotor by sun tracker and are realized, the servomotor electric energy is provided by solar-energy photo-voltaic cell.
8. according to claim 1 possess generating and the portable solar cooker of signal receiving function, it is characterized in that: the photovoltaic generation battery that is used for the solar cooker generating must pass through surfaces nitrided processing, form the silicon nitride diaphragm of one deck densification, prevent that the solar cooker focusing high temperature from causing the photovoltaic cell oxidation; Utilize simultaneously the focussing force of solar cooker, obtain into the luminous energy that several times increase, improve generating capacity.
9. according to claim 1 possess generating and the portable solar cooker of signal receiving function, it is characterized in that: the satellite signal receiver of realizing signal receiving function is with to match the pot antenna receiver identical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100240941A CN103076811A (en) | 2013-01-23 | 2013-01-23 | Portable solar cooker with functions of electricity generation and signal reception |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100240941A CN103076811A (en) | 2013-01-23 | 2013-01-23 | Portable solar cooker with functions of electricity generation and signal reception |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103076811A true CN103076811A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013100240941A Pending CN103076811A (en) | 2013-01-23 | 2013-01-23 | Portable solar cooker with functions of electricity generation and signal reception |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86206830U (en) * | 1986-04-16 | 1987-07-22 | 杨卫平 | Foldable solar umbrella |
| CN86208862U (en) * | 1986-11-11 | 1988-03-16 | 甘肃省科学院自然能源研究所 | Solar stove |
| CN2120390U (en) * | 1991-11-28 | 1992-10-28 | 陈东耀 | Satellite receiving antenna for television capable of using as solar furnace |
| US20080047546A1 (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2008-02-28 | Coolearth Solar | Inflatable solar concentrator balloon method and apparatus |
| US20080078380A1 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2008-04-03 | Sopogy, Inc. | Use of identical components in solar energy collectors |
| CN202261093U (en) * | 2011-09-03 | 2012-05-30 | 陈宗林 | Portable solar mobile power generating device |
-
2013
- 2013-01-23 CN CN2013100240941A patent/CN103076811A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86206830U (en) * | 1986-04-16 | 1987-07-22 | 杨卫平 | Foldable solar umbrella |
| CN86208862U (en) * | 1986-11-11 | 1988-03-16 | 甘肃省科学院自然能源研究所 | Solar stove |
| CN2120390U (en) * | 1991-11-28 | 1992-10-28 | 陈东耀 | Satellite receiving antenna for television capable of using as solar furnace |
| US20080078380A1 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2008-04-03 | Sopogy, Inc. | Use of identical components in solar energy collectors |
| US20080047546A1 (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2008-02-28 | Coolearth Solar | Inflatable solar concentrator balloon method and apparatus |
| CN202261093U (en) * | 2011-09-03 | 2012-05-30 | 陈宗林 | Portable solar mobile power generating device |
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Application publication date: 20130501 |