CN103065403A - Anti-theft monitoring device of high voltage transmission line iron tower - Google Patents

Anti-theft monitoring device of high voltage transmission line iron tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103065403A
CN103065403A CN2012105407157A CN201210540715A CN103065403A CN 103065403 A CN103065403 A CN 103065403A CN 2012105407157 A CN2012105407157 A CN 2012105407157A CN 201210540715 A CN201210540715 A CN 201210540715A CN 103065403 A CN103065403 A CN 103065403A
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monitoring device
theft monitoring
high voltage
voltage transmission
infrared
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CN2012105407157A
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Chinese (zh)
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史文正
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-theft monitoring device of a high voltage transmission line iron tower which comprises a box body, a controller of an anti-theft monitoring device, a vibration motor, a microwave infrared motor, an infrared camera, a 3rd Generation Telecommunication (3G) wireless network signal receiver, a 3G communication module, a control alarm device, a solar charge controller, a solar battery mainboard, a lithium battery and a shielded wire lightning arrester. The anti-theft monitoring device of the high voltage transmission line iron tower has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use, safe and reliable and capable of preventing the occurrence of thefts, and protecting safe and normal power supply.

Description

A kind of medium-high voltage transmission lines road steel tower anti-theft monitoring device
Technical field
The present invention relates to power industry safety utilization of electric power protection field, a kind of medium-high voltage transmission lines road steel tower anti-theft monitoring device that specifically provides for ultra-high-tension power transmission line.
Background technology
Aerial high-voltage power transmission line is the important component part that normal electricity consumption was supplied with and ensured to electric power, also is one of important electric power facility of power industry.Because medium-high voltage transmission lines road steel tower all is to be erected at the field, and by way of landform often complicated, it is long to have a circuit, the characteristics such as more than the waypoint.Current, the electric power facilities such as some low-voltage circuits and transformer often suffer that the offender steals, although that the stolen situation of mesohigh circuit occurs is less, the stolen phenomenon of tower material of mesohigh steel tower happens occasionally.Will cause large-area power-cuts if the mesohigh steel tower falls down to the ground, and be difficult in a short time recover normal power supply, with having a strong impact on resident living and the industrial and agricultural production in town and country, also can cause certain negative effect to society.Therefore, conscientiously safeguard the normal operation of mesohigh power transmission facility and be not destroyed that reduce the national wealth loss, the criminal offence of timely and effective strike electric power thief has become the task of top priority of electric power enterprise, also is the basic place of guaranteeing safety, normal power supply.
The medium-high voltage transmission lines road generally all is set up in the field, and the iron tower of power transmission line that has is located in the geologic media complexity, even periphery is without the village, and therefore the maintenance to circuit and facility has brought many difficulties.Utilities Electric Co. also can not layout near every place iron tower of power transmission line and set up defences simultaneously, so, one cover steel tower anti-theft monitoring device system is installed, take full advantage of modern advanced technological means and ripe 3G communication network, it is medium-high voltage transmission lines road maintainer's expectation, also be the timely and effective electric power facility offender that hits out against theft of energy, ensure the necessary means of Electrical Safety.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly for the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of medium-high voltage transmission lines road steel tower anti-theft monitoring device that provides, it has simple in structure, easy to use, the characteristics such as safe and reliable, the generation of the behavior that can effectively avoid theft, thus ensure safety normal power supply.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of medium-high voltage transmission lines road steel tower anti-theft monitoring device, it comprises casing, the anti-theft monitoring device controller, vibration transducer, the microwave-infrared line sensor, the infrared pick-up head, 3G wireless network signal receiver, the 3G communication module, the control warning device, solar charging controller, the solar cell mainboard, lithium battery and shielding line lightning protection, vibration transducer wherein, microwave-infrared line sensor and infrared pick-up head are installed in described anti-theft monitoring device controller below, 3G wireless network signal receiver wherein, the 3G communication module, control warning device and solar charging controller are installed in described anti-theft monitoring device controller top, wherein solar cell mainboard and lithium battery are installed in described solar charging controller top, and wherein the shielding line lightning protection is installed in described 3G wireless network signal receiver top.
Described battery adopts lithium battery, selects the 36V90Ah model specification.
Described cordless communication network adopts the 3G communication network.
Described shielding line lightning protection adopts two shielding lines to form, and this shielding line adopts the PVVP2*10 specification.
The remote infrared Microwave sounder is adopted in anti-theft device design of the present invention, and vibration transducer and infrared photography are first-class, are used for the larceny of Real Time Monitoring centering high-voltage transmission line towers; The information that simultaneously infrared ray Microwave sounder and vibration transducer is caught in time is transferred to by the 3G cordless communication network on the alarm host machine of Surveillance center, guarantees within the very first time grasp situation and taking the necessary measures.
One end of lithium battery of the present invention and solar cell mainboard is connected with solar charging controller, the other end is connected with the power supply interface of monitoring master control set respectively, implement double circuit power supply, when having one group to damage such as lithium battery or solar cell, another group can continue power supply, can guarantee the continuous and steady operation of supervising device.
The 3G communication module is adopted in wireless network communication of the present invention, adopts wireless network signal receiver one end to be connected with the 3G module, and the other end is connected with master control set.
The present invention also comprises infrared probe, infrared probe and infrared pick-up head are installed in the below of casing, the microwave-infrared line sensor is connected with infrared pick-up head interface with the infrared probe interface of device master controller, vibration transducer is installed in steel tower top or the casing, and is connected with the interface of supervising device primary controller.
Shielding line lightning protection one end of the present invention is connected with anti-thefting monitoring master device to connection metal spare anyhow by steel tower, and the other end is connected with ground wire by the output phase line.The electronic devices and components that described box house adopts are connected to form by surface-mounted integrated circuit, and the voltage of employing is 36V.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention designs and adopts the 3G communication module, and configuration microwave-infrared line sensor, vibration transducer, adopt sun-generated electric power, by solar cell and lithium battery are set, implement double circuit power supply, can carry out remote real-time monitoring, not only saved the steel tower transmission line of electricity owing to be subjected to geologic media, the antitheft maintenance issues that the factors such as shortage of manpower are brought, and by utilizing modern advanced technological means, carry out round-the-clock monitoring, both saved the spending of cost of human resources, can find within the very first time that again larceny takes timely and effectively measure, ensured the safe normal power supply on medium-high voltage transmission lines road, simultaneously the present invention also has simple in structure, and maintenance cost is low, the characteristics such as automaticity is high, and is safe and reliable.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment:
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with Fig. 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of medium-high voltage transmission lines road steel tower anti-theft monitoring device, adopt vibration transducer, little infrared ray sensor, the infrared pick-up head is installed in respectively the below of anti-theft monitoring device controller, and be connected with master control set, wherein little infrared pick-up head adopts 360 ° of timing rotation modes, but omnidirectional shooting is to image on every side, solar charging controller, 3G communication module, 3G wireless network signal receiver, the control warning device all is installed in the top of anti-theft monitoring device, and coupled; The solar cell mainboard is installed above solar charging controller, lithium battery, the lightning protection that is comprised of shielding line is installed above 3G wireless network signal receiver simultaneously, adopt when wherein solar panel is installed towards south to, and be inclined to 42-48 ° of angle, preferred 45 angles, convert electric energy to by the solar illuminating effect like this, the recycling solar cell carries out power supply and stores, and then automatically switches by solar charging controller, and power supply is stored in the lithium battery.When meeting sleety weather, if a Battery pack electricity shortage, another group can continue power supply so.When weather is sunny, can charge simultaneously again, thereby ensure that anti-thefting monitoring master device can not affect because of power failure normal operation.Adopt simultaneously the solar cell mainboard, lithium battery is connected with solar charging controller respectively.Infrared ray sensor and infrared pick-up head are installed in the below of anti-thefting monitoring master device, and are attached thereto and connect, and vibration transducer can be installed in master control set below or the casing.Steel tower anti-thefting monitoring master device is installed in 7 to 12 meters high positions of steel tower, towards south to, can guarantee like this solar ray energy direct projection solar panel.Vibration transducer can along steel tower laterally, vertically the Real-Time Monitoring steel tower beaten, vibration signal during sawing, can in time the vibration signal that gathers be transferred in the anti-thefting monitoring master control set and identify, analyze and judgement.In case when occuring such as larceny, the anti-theft monitoring device receiver can by picture and the control warning device of infrared pick-up head shooting, in time be transferred to frame the Surveillance center of grid company again by the 3G wireless communication networks.The infrared ray sensor that the present invention adopts can be by sensing the infrared induced signal of human body and animal bodies, and the use of the instrument such as electric welding gas cutting.Can adopt current infrared induction signal to compare with the infrared induction signal of a upper period, to define without abnormal conditions.Simultaneously the infrared pick-up head ceaselessly 360 ° be rotated, in case there is suspicious situation can carry out picture shooting, and signal is transferred to master control set, in time be transferred to Utilities Electric Co.'s Master Control Center by the 3G wireless network again.Steel tower anti-theft device controller and Surveillance center of Utilities Electric Co. transmit by 3G communication module and 3G wireless network, warning message and the running status that steel tower anti-theft device controller sends and the personnel's that receive a crime report information are received whole employing 3G communications modes, need inquire about the anti-theft device running status of certain steel tower or need check picture, image near this steel tower such as Surveillance center, can transmit by the 3G wireless network too.Because the mesohigh line steel tower all is installed on the field, the line voltage distribution grade is more than 11 kilovolts, so anti-theft monitoring device battery employing solar cell, and lithium battery double circuit power supply mode.Not only electricity capacity is large than accumulator for lithium battery, but also can avoid the long-term wind rain of accumulator wet and the corrosion phenomenon that causes is leaked in acid that bring.All electric elements all adopt the design of low-function 36V safe voltage in the anti-theft monitoring device simultaneously, can effectively solve the electricity shortage problem because of long-term sleety weather, can guarantee again the safe reliability of maintenance and repair.For guaranteeing that anti-theft monitoring device is in summer; particularly because southern area thunder shower weather is more; therefore designed the lightning protection that is formed by two shielding lines; can effectively tackle lightning current by the effect of shielding line; also can avoid being struck by lightning directly punctures 3G communication network signal receiver, can play the effect of protection anti-theft monitoring device controller.The present invention utilizes existing on national network 3G communication network, utilize technological means to be equipped with vibration transducer, little infrared sensor, the first-class composition anti-theft monitoring device of infrared pick-up, take full advantage of the clean energy resource of solar cell, lithium battery, can effectively solve the power issue of steel tower anti-thefting monitoring, can be with each steel tower ambient conditions, be real-time transmitted to by picture on the supervising device of Surveillance center, can in time analyze again and judge it is that artificial factor theft or livestock are stopped reason, so that correct judgement or in time responding are made by Surveillance center.Not only saved a large amount of cost of human resources spendings, and the power supply that can ensure safety again, really make science and technology be transformed into yield-power.
The invention provides a kind of thinking and method; method and the approach of this technical scheme of specific implementation are a lot; the above only is preferred implementation of the present invention; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications; these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, in the present embodiment not clear and definite each ingredient all available prior art realized.

Claims (3)

1. medium-high voltage transmission lines road steel tower anti-theft monitoring device, it is characterized in that: it comprises casing, the anti-theft monitoring device controller, vibration transducer, the microwave-infrared line sensor, the infrared pick-up head, 3G wireless network signal receiver, the 3G communication module, the control warning device, solar charging controller, the solar cell mainboard, lithium battery and shielding line lightning protection, vibration transducer wherein, microwave-infrared line sensor and infrared pick-up head are installed in described anti-theft monitoring device controller below, 3G wireless network signal receiver wherein, the 3G communication module, control warning device and solar charging controller are installed in described anti-theft monitoring device controller top, wherein solar cell mainboard and lithium battery are installed in described solar charging controller top, and wherein the shielding line lightning protection is installed in described 3G wireless network signal receiver top.
2. medium-high voltage transmission lines according to claim 1 road steel tower anti-theft monitoring device, it is characterized in that: described battery adopts lithium battery, selects the 36V90Ah model specification.
3. medium-high voltage transmission lines according to claim 1 road steel tower anti-theft monitoring device, it is characterized in that: described shielding line lightning protection adopts two shielding lines to form, and this shielding line adopts the PVVP2*10 specification.
CN2012105407157A 2012-12-14 2012-12-14 Anti-theft monitoring device of high voltage transmission line iron tower Pending CN103065403A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104143243A (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-11-12 国家电网公司 Anti-theft device for power transmission line
CN105303734A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-03 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 Novel power transmission antitheft system
CN107202569A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-26 南京铁道职业技术学院 One kind detection, monitoring railway communication steel tower system
CN108303137A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-07-20 杭州博烁晟斐智能科技有限公司 A kind of communication iron tower state sensing system hardware structure
CN108560988A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-21 广东电网有限责任公司 High voltage iron tower monitors alarming device and system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4806855A (en) * 1984-06-22 1989-02-21 Davis Murray W System for rating electric power transmission lines and equipment
US20050273183A1 (en) * 2003-10-06 2005-12-08 Walter Curt System and method for providing for remote monitoring and controlling of voltage power transmission and distribution devices
CN201177852Y (en) * 2008-04-15 2009-01-07 辽阳市金华电脑有限公司 Iron tower anti-theft monitoring device for high-voltage power line
CN101726624A (en) * 2009-12-06 2010-06-09 山西省电力公司大同供电分公司 Infrared thermal imaging remote monitoring device for transmission tower
CN201688864U (en) * 2010-01-06 2010-12-29 顾士平 Network-based line on-line monitoring implementation device
CN202548983U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-11-21 深圳供电规划设计院有限公司 Vibration alarm used for high-voltage transmission line iron tower
CN202956848U (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-05-29 史文正 Anti-theft monitoring device for middle and high-voltage transmission line iron towers

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4806855A (en) * 1984-06-22 1989-02-21 Davis Murray W System for rating electric power transmission lines and equipment
US20050273183A1 (en) * 2003-10-06 2005-12-08 Walter Curt System and method for providing for remote monitoring and controlling of voltage power transmission and distribution devices
CN201177852Y (en) * 2008-04-15 2009-01-07 辽阳市金华电脑有限公司 Iron tower anti-theft monitoring device for high-voltage power line
CN101726624A (en) * 2009-12-06 2010-06-09 山西省电力公司大同供电分公司 Infrared thermal imaging remote monitoring device for transmission tower
CN201688864U (en) * 2010-01-06 2010-12-29 顾士平 Network-based line on-line monitoring implementation device
CN202548983U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-11-21 深圳供电规划设计院有限公司 Vibration alarm used for high-voltage transmission line iron tower
CN202956848U (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-05-29 史文正 Anti-theft monitoring device for middle and high-voltage transmission line iron towers

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104143243A (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-11-12 国家电网公司 Anti-theft device for power transmission line
CN105303734A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-03 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 Novel power transmission antitheft system
CN107202569A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-26 南京铁道职业技术学院 One kind detection, monitoring railway communication steel tower system
CN108303137A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-07-20 杭州博烁晟斐智能科技有限公司 A kind of communication iron tower state sensing system hardware structure
CN108560988A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-21 广东电网有限责任公司 High voltage iron tower monitors alarming device and system

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Application publication date: 20130424