CN103039546A - Weight driving steamed bun making machine - Google Patents
Weight driving steamed bun making machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103039546A CN103039546A CN2012105894463A CN201210589446A CN103039546A CN 103039546 A CN103039546 A CN 103039546A CN 2012105894463 A CN2012105894463 A CN 2012105894463A CN 201210589446 A CN201210589446 A CN 201210589446A CN 103039546 A CN103039546 A CN 103039546A
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- conveyer belt
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- lower conveyer
- encoder
- musculus cutaneus
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Abstract
The invention discloses a weight driving steamed bun making machine, which includes a machine frame, a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), a human-computer interface, an upper conveyer belt, a lower conveyer belt, a cutter device and a dough pressing device, wherein a driving motor is arranged on the upper conveyer belt and a speed setting controller is arranged on the driving motor; a driving motor is arranged on the lower conveyer belt and a speed setting controller is arranged on the driving motor; a first encoder for measuring the length of a dough strip is arranged under the lower conveyer belt; the dough pressing device includes an upper roller, a lower roller and a clearance adjusting device; a second encoder is arranged on the clearance adjusting device; an optoelectronic switch is arranged between the upper conveyer belt and the lower roller; and another optoelectronic switch is arranged between the lower conveyer belt and the upper roller. The weight driving steamed bun making machine has the benefits that firstly, the structure is simple; secondly, the automation degree is high, and the weight measuring accuracy of steamed buns is high; and thirdly, the dough strips can be synchronously conveyed between the upper conveyer belt and the lower conveyer belt, thereby further improving the accuracy for measuring the weight of steamed buns.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steamed bun making machine, particularly a kind of weight-activated steamed bun making machine.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the quickening of rhythm of life, steamed bun production progressively realizes scale, industrialization, steamed bun making machine has become visual plant in the technology of producing steamed bread.At present; the steamed bun of steamed bun making machine metering adjusting mainly is that moving Cutting Length and the musculus cutaneus thickness of regulating steamed bun of armrest is finished on the market; the user is in order to reach desirable steamed bun weight and profile; step that often will be through overregulating, shut down, weigh, regulate again and weighing again; sometimes even need repeatedly just to reach customer requirements several times; regulate to get up to waste time and energy, and the steamed bun error of steamed bun making machine manufacturing is larger.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is: a kind of automaticity height, the accurate weight-activated steamed bun making machine of weight metering are provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, weight-activated steamed bun making machine of the present invention,
Comprise a frame;
A PLC;
A rack-mounted man-machine interface;
A upper conveyor belt, this upper conveyor belt are installed in frame one end, and upper conveyor belt is provided with drive motors, and drive motors is provided with speed setting controller;
A lower conveyer belt, this time conveyer belt are installed in the other end of frame, and lower conveyer belt is provided with drive motors, and drive motors is provided with speed setting controller, and the below of lower conveyer belt also is provided with for the first encoder of measuring musculus cutaneus length;
A cutter;
A frame that is arranged between upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyer belt is provided with noodle press, and this noodle press comprises topping roll, bottom roll and the lash adjusting device that is used for adjusting spacing between topping roll and the bottom roll; Lash adjusting device is provided with the second encoder, is provided with the optoelectronic switch of placing straight up between upper conveyor belt and the bottom roll, is provided with the optoelectronic switch that level is placed left between lower conveyer belt and the topping roll;
The first encoder, the second encoder, optoelectronic switch, speed setting controller are controlled by PLC, are provided with drive circuit between PLC and the clearance adjustment mechanism;
PLC, speed setting controller, upper conveyor belt, lower conveyer belt, topping roll, bottom roll and optoelectronic switch form musculus cutaneus self feed back deviation correction mechanism;
PLC, drive circuit, the second encoder and lash adjusting device form musculus cutaneus THICKNESS CONTROL mechanism;
PLC, speed setting controller, drive motors, lower conveyer belt and the first encoder form the musculus cutaneus length control mechanism.
The beneficial effect that the present invention obtains is: (1) is simple in structure; (2) control by PLC in order to thickness, the Cutting Length of musculus cutaneus and the cutting frequency of cutter of the musculus cutaneus of making steamed bun, thereby automaticity is high, the weight metering precision of steamed bun is high; (3) be provided with musculus cutaneus self feed back deviation correction mechanism, thereby guarantee musculus cutaneus energy synchronous transport between upper conveyor belt and lower conveyer belt, further improved the precision of steamed bun weight metering.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is musculus cutaneus THICKNESS CONTROL theory diagram.
Fig. 3 is musculus cutaneus length control principle block diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of self feed back deviation correction mechanism.
Among the figure: 1, lower conveyer belt, 2, man-machine interface, 3, noodle press, 4, upper conveyor belt, 5, frame, 6, topping roll, 7, bottom roll, 8, optoelectronic switch.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of weight-activated steamed bun making machine of the present invention,
Comprise a frame 5;
A PLC;
A rack-mounted man-machine interface 2;
A upper conveyor belt 4, this upper conveyor belt 4 is installed in frame 5 one ends, and upper conveyor belt 4 is provided with drive motors, and drive motors is provided with speed setting controller;
A lower conveyer belt 1, this time conveyer belt 1 are installed in frame 5 other ends, and lower conveyer belt 1 is provided with drive motors, and drive motors is provided with speed setting controller, and the below of lower conveyer belt 1 also is provided with for the first encoder of measuring musculus cutaneus length;
A cutter;
A frame 5 that is arranged between upper conveyor belt 4 and the lower conveyer belt 1 is provided with noodle press, and this noodle press 3 comprises topping roll 6, bottom roll 7 and the lash adjusting device that is used for adjusting spacing between topping roll 6 and the bottom roll 7; Lash adjusting device is provided with the second encoder, is provided with the optoelectronic switch 8 of placing straight up between upper conveyor belt 4 and the bottom roll 7, the optoelectronic switch 8 that the level that is provided with between lower conveyer belt 1 and the topping roll 6 is placed left;
The first encoder, the second encoder, optoelectronic switch 8, speed setting controller are controlled by PLC, are provided with drive circuit between PLC and the clearance adjustment mechanism;
PLC, speed setting controller, upper conveyor belt 4, lower conveyer belt 1, topping roll 6, bottom roll 7 and optoelectronic switch 8 form musculus cutaneus self feed back deviation correction mechanism;
PLC, drive circuit, the second encoder and lash adjusting device form musculus cutaneus THICKNESS CONTROL mechanism;
PLC, speed setting controller, drive motors, lower conveyer belt 1 and the first encoder form the musculus cutaneus length control mechanism;
The cutting frequency of cutter is controlled by PLC.
Weight-activated steamed bun making machine of the present invention, to realize control to steamed bun weight by the volume of control steamed bun, specifically, the length of making the musculus cutaneus of steamed bun by control, the cutting frequency of thickness and width and cutter is controlled the weight of steamed bun, the first encoder has been installed below lower conveyer belt 1, in order to measure the running length of musculus cutaneus, the width of musculus cutaneus and THICKNESS CONTROL are controlled by topping roll 6 and bottom roll 7, the width of musculus cutaneus is exactly the width of topping roll 6 and bottom roll 7, thereby be fixed value, the thickness of musculus cutaneus is realized by the spacing of regulating topping roll 6 and bottom roll 7, at lash adjusting device the second encoder is installed, the angle of revolution of the camshaft on the detector gap adjusting device that can be real-time, according to this angle of revolution, can calculate the thickness of musculus cutaneus, and then adjust the thickness of musculus cutaneus by PLC by the control gap guiding mechanism, thereby realize the control of opposite skin thickness.Operation principle is as follows: the density of establishing musculus cutaneus is ρ, and the volume of the musculus cutaneus that passes through on upper conveyor belt 4 and the lower conveyer belt 1 is Δ V, and then the musculus cutaneus weight W by upper conveyor belt 4 and lower conveyer belt 1 is:
W＝ΔV×ρ
If the length of musculus cutaneus is Δ L, the width of musculus cutaneus is D, and the thickness of musculus cutaneus is Δ H,
W＝ρ×D×ΔH×ΔL
According to the design feature of steamed bun making machine, D is certain value, can realize control to steamed bun weight as long as Δ H and Δ L are carried out measure control in the process.
The first, musculus cutaneus thickness is the control principle of Δ H, as shown in Figure 2, the second encoder is in the process of steamed bun making machine operation, understand the angle of revolution of the camshaft on the real-time detector gap adjusting device, and this angle of revolution value is transferred to PLC, PLC calculates the thickness deltat H of musculus cutaneus according to the angle of revolution value that obtains, if this one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 exceeds specified scope, then PLC sends instruction, drives lash adjusting device by drive circuit this numerical value is adjusted, until till this numerical value meets the requirements.
The second, musculus cutaneus length is the control principle of Δ L, as shown in Figure 3, the first encoder is in the process of steamed bun making machine operation, the running length of conveyer belt 1 under can Real Time Monitoring, the running length of musculus cutaneus namely, and this length numerical value is transferred to PLC, if this length value exceeds the number range of appointment, then PLC sends instruction to speed setting controller, change the rotating speed of the drive motors of upper conveyor belt 4 and lower conveyer belt 1, thereby the running length Δ L that guarantees musculus cutaneus meets the requirements.
In addition, be consistent in order to ensure the speed of service of upper conveyor belt 4 with lower conveyer belt 1, weight-activated steamed bun making machine of the present invention, a self feed back deviation correction mechanism is still arranged, as shown in Figure 4, when upper conveyor belt 4 is very fast, musculus cutaneus hangs down in optoelectronic switch 8 reaction ranges, optoelectronic switch 8 cuts out the drive motors of upper conveyor belt 4 by PLC, and upper conveyor belt stops, and topping roll 6 and bottom roll 7 remain in operation, sagging musculus cutaneus is flattened, musculus cutaneus breaks away from optoelectronic switch 8 reaction ranges, and the drive motors of upper conveyor belt 4 is opened again, and musculus cutaneus continues to carry.When topping roll 6 and bottom roll 7 speeds of service are very fast, musculus cutaneus can move in optoelectronic switch 8 reaction ranges backward, in like manner, optoelectronic switch 8 cuts out topping roll 6 and bottom roll 7 by PLC, and topping roll 6 and bottom roll 7 stop operating, lower conveyer belt 1 remains in operation, after the musculus cutaneus that moves flatten, thereby break away from optoelectronic switch 8 reaction ranges, PLC sends instruction, topping roll 6 and bottom roll 7 restart, and musculus cutaneus continues to carry.
By the adjustment of above-mentioned steps, can guarantee that the speed of service of upper conveyor belt 4 and lower conveyer belt 1 is consistent.
Weight-activated steamed bun making machine of the present invention by the acting in conjunction of musculus cutaneus hick regulating mechanism, musculus cutaneus length adjusting mechanism and self feed back deviation correction mechanism, has been realized the accurate control to the musculus cutaneus volume, has also just realized the accurate control to steamed bun weight.
Claims (2)
1. weight-activated steamed bun making machine is characterized in that:
Comprise a frame (5);
A PLC;
A rack-mounted man-machine interface (2);
A upper conveyor belt (4), this upper conveyor belt (4) are installed in frame (5) one ends, and upper conveyor belt (4) is provided with drive motors, and drive motors is provided with speed setting controller;
A lower conveyer belt (1), this time conveyer belt (1) is installed in the other end of frame (5), lower conveyer belt (1) is provided with drive motors, drive motors is provided with speed setting controller, and the below of lower conveyer belt (1) also is provided with for the first encoder of measuring musculus cutaneus length;
A cutter;
A frame (5) that is arranged between upper conveyor belt (4) and the lower conveyer belt (1) is provided with noodle press, and this noodle press (3) comprises topping roll (6), bottom roll (7) and the lash adjusting device that is used for adjusting spacing between topping roll (6) and the bottom roll (7); Lash adjusting device is provided with the second encoder, be provided with the optoelectronic switch (8) of placing straight up between upper conveyor belt (4) and the bottom roll (7), the optoelectronic switch (8) that the level that is provided with between lower conveyer belt (1) and the topping roll (6) is placed left;
The first encoder, the second encoder, optoelectronic switch (8), speed setting controller are controlled by PLC, are provided with drive circuit between PLC and the clearance adjustment mechanism;
PLC, speed setting controller, upper conveyor belt (4), lower conveyer belt (1), topping roll (6), bottom roll (7) and optoelectronic switch (8) form musculus cutaneus self feed back deviation correction mechanism;
PLC, drive circuit, the second encoder and lash adjusting device form musculus cutaneus THICKNESS CONTROL mechanism;
PLC, speed setting controller, drive motors, lower conveyer belt (1) and the first encoder form the musculus cutaneus length control mechanism.
2. weight-activated steamed bun making machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cutting frequency of cutter is controlled by PLC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105894463A CN103039546A (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2012-12-19 | Weight driving steamed bun making machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105894463A CN103039546A (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2012-12-19 | Weight driving steamed bun making machine |
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| CN103039546A true CN103039546A (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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| CN2012105894463A Pending CN103039546A (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2012-12-19 | Weight driving steamed bun making machine |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105145712A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-16 | 重庆市合川区骏玥机械厂 | Fully automatic numerical control vertical noodle pressing machine |
| CN105165936A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-12-23 | 重庆市合川区骏玥机械厂 | Dough pressing machine with video monitoring function |
| CN105248495A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-01-20 | 山东银鹰炊事机械有限公司 | Intelligent automatic steamed stuffed bun steaming machine |
| CN107421613A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-12-01 | 今麦郎面品有限公司 | A kind of dough for instant noodles weight adjusts system and method |
| CN109744279A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-14 | 北京申晨机械设备有限公司 | A kind of ironed device of dough sheet and cake machine |
| CN110583725A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-20 | 武汉轻工大学 | Real-time detection and self-adaptive adjustment method for dough sheet rolling thickness |
| CN112602743A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-06 | 安徽旭众智能科技有限公司 | Small noodle machine capable of controlling cutting length |
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| JPS63146739A (en) * | 1986-07-30 | 1988-06-18 | レオン自動機株式会社 | Method and apparatus for producing composite food |
| US4883417A (en) * | 1987-04-01 | 1989-11-28 | Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for continuously producing at a substantially constant flow rate a strip dough of substantially uniform dimensions |
| US5266341A (en) * | 1991-12-05 | 1993-11-30 | Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd. | Method for supplying a uniform strip of bread dough |
| EP2020183A2 (en) * | 2000-02-21 | 2009-02-04 | Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method for supplying food dough |
| CN202286054U (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2012-07-04 | 山东银鹤食品机械股份有限公司 | Cut steamed bun maker |
| CN102771528A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-14 | 山东美鹰食品设备有限公司 | Cut steamed bun making machine |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| JPS63146739A (en) * | 1986-07-30 | 1988-06-18 | レオン自動機株式会社 | Method and apparatus for producing composite food |
| US4883417A (en) * | 1987-04-01 | 1989-11-28 | Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for continuously producing at a substantially constant flow rate a strip dough of substantially uniform dimensions |
| US5266341A (en) * | 1991-12-05 | 1993-11-30 | Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd. | Method for supplying a uniform strip of bread dough |
| EP2020183A2 (en) * | 2000-02-21 | 2009-02-04 | Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method for supplying food dough |
| CN202286054U (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2012-07-04 | 山东银鹤食品机械股份有限公司 | Cut steamed bun maker |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165936A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-12-23 | 重庆市合川区骏玥机械厂 | Dough pressing machine with video monitoring function |
| CN105145712A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-16 | 重庆市合川区骏玥机械厂 | Fully automatic numerical control vertical noodle pressing machine |
| CN105248495A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-01-20 | 山东银鹰炊事机械有限公司 | Intelligent automatic steamed stuffed bun steaming machine |
| CN105248495B (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2017-10-13 | 山东银鹰炊事机械有限公司 | Intelligent automatic steamed bun machine |
| CN107421613A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-12-01 | 今麦郎面品有限公司 | A kind of dough for instant noodles weight adjusts system and method |
| CN109744279A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-14 | 北京申晨机械设备有限公司 | A kind of ironed device of dough sheet and cake machine |
| CN110583725A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-20 | 武汉轻工大学 | Real-time detection and self-adaptive adjustment method for dough sheet rolling thickness |
| CN110583725B (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-10-22 | 武汉轻工大学 | Real-time detection and self-adaptive adjustment method for dough sheet rolling thickness |
| CN112602743A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-06 | 安徽旭众智能科技有限公司 | Small noodle machine capable of controlling cutting length |
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Application publication date: 20130417 |