CN103037307A - Centralized positioning method and system for the old going outside - Google Patents
Centralized positioning method and system for the old going outside Download PDFInfo
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- CN103037307A CN103037307A CN2012105287583A CN201210528758A CN103037307A CN 103037307 A CN103037307 A CN 103037307A CN 2012105287583 A CN2012105287583 A CN 2012105287583A CN 201210528758 A CN201210528758 A CN 201210528758A CN 103037307 A CN103037307 A CN 103037307A
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Abstract
Provided is a centralized positioning method and a system for the old going outside. The centralized positioning method and the system for the old going outside comprise the following steps: (1) The locator calls the server or sends messages to ask for positioning. (2) After the server receives the location requests and checks the password, the server sends positioning instructions to the localization machine to be positioned by messages. (3) After receiving the positioning instructions, the localization machine starts the global position system (GPS) module to carry out the positioning and to output the GPS information. (4) The GPS information extraction module of the localization machine extracts the useful latitude and longitude information from the GPS information. The successfully extracted information is sent to the server by text messages according to the agreed format. (5) The server carries out the match with the position information and gets the specific information then tells the locators so as to achieve the positioning for the old. The centralized positioning method and system for the old going outside has the advantages that when you want to know the position of the old, the purpose can be achieved by sending messages to the server or making a call.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centralized location-based service, particularly a kind of old man's that goes out localization method and system.
Background technology
Along with China pace of population aging's quickening, the elderly population of China will get more and more, and this will bring the problem of every aspect.The elderly's the safety problem of going out is exactly one of them because the most of the time we all be busy with work, and the father and mother elder time together is seldom.Because the decline of the elderly's health each side function, go out lost or to run into some healths bursts uncomfortable, be the problem that must consider for the elderly.Therefore, in time understand old man's positional information extremely important.
A kind of general localization method is exactly by 2G or 3G network old man's positional information to be transferred to the location person, so just can in time understand old man's positional information.But this method not only can produce very large communication cost, and high to the electric power storage Capability Requirement of equipment.Require simultaneously location side's mobile phone must support GPS function and electronic map function.And this mode positioning end is more single, can only be handheld device.
Summary of the invention
The relatively poor deficiency of fail safe when going out in order to overcome existing the elderly, the invention provides a kind of take with the smart mobile phone of GPS function and the server localization method as platform, realize the elderly's location, when needs are known the elderly's position, as long as to described server send short messages or make a phone call just can realize the elderly's location.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of centralized old man's localization method of going out, the old man that goes out carries the machine that is positioned with GPS module, the described machine of being positioned comprises remote control module, the first note coding/decoding module and GPS information extraction modules, and described remote control module is used for carrying out the instruction from server; Described GPS information extraction modules is used for extracting longitude and latitude information from the machine end GPS output information that is positioned; The information that described the first note coding/decoding module is used for receiving and sending is by the form encoding and decoding of arranging, and described server comprises DTMF coding/decoding module, electric map module, authentication module, gsm module and the second note coding/decoding module; Described localization method comprises the steps:
(1) the location person makes a phone call or the mode of sending short messages positions request to described server;
(2) described server will send positioning instruction to the machine that is positioned by note after receiving that described Location Request and authentication password are correct;
(3) after the machine of being positioned is received described positioning instruction, will start its GPS module and position and export GPS information;
(4) the be positioned GPS information extraction modules of machine will be extracted useful longitude and latitude information from described output GPS information, and information extraction successfully will send to described server by note by the agreement form;
(5) described server will mate described positional information and draw more specific location information and notify the location person, realize the location to the old man.
Further, described location person is mobile phone or public telephone, and described server also comprises voice synthetic module, and notice location person's mode is carried out with voice mode in the described step (5).
A kind of centralized old man's navigation system of going out, comprise server and the machine that is positioned with GPS module that the old man carries of going out, described server comprise for the DTMF coding/decoding module of identification user key-press value, be used for longitude and latitude information convert to the positional information that can find electric map module, be used for the gsm module of communicating by letter with the machine of being positioned with the location person and be used for sending and receiving information by the second note coding/decoding module of agreement form encoding and decoding; The machine of being positioned comprise the corresponding command that receives for execution remote control module, be used for to extract the GPS information extraction modules of longitude and latitude information and be used for to receive and transmission information by the first note coding/decoding module of agreement form encoding and decoding, described machine and the server of being positioned carries out communication by short message mode.
Further, described location person is mobile phone or public telephone; Described server comprises voice synthetic module, is used for realizing notifying positioning end by the mode of voice afterwards to old man's location at server.
The present invention has the following advantages: locate mode is simple and practical, and the end that is positioned need not to carry out any operation, even the old man runs into and happens suddenly uncomfortable or other situations also can realize its location like this.Positioning end sends the positioning request information variation, and positioning end can be mobile phone or public telephone, and this is so that the variation of positioning end.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents the formation of embodiment of the invention system.
Fig. 2 represents the positioning flow figure of navigation system of the present invention.
Specific implementation method
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of centralized old man's navigation system of going out, comprise that the old man carries the machine that is positioned and the server with GPS module, server comprises for the voice synthetic module of voice suggestion and position informing, for the DTMF coding/decoding module of identification user key-press value, for converting longitude and latitude information to the electric map module of the positional information that finds and the second note coding/decoding module that is used for transmission and receives information.The described machine of being positioned comprise the corresponding command that receives for execution remote control module, be used for to extract the GPS information extraction modules of longitude and latitude information and be used for accepting and the first note coding/decoding module of the information of transmission.
As shown in Figure 1, the machine software architecture diagram that is positioned among the present invention.Described remote control module is used for carrying out the instruction of the server end that comes; The GPS information extraction modules is used for extracting longitude and latitude information from the output information of GPS module; The first note coding/decoding module is used for and server end communicates by the agreement form.
As shown in Figure 1, server end structured flowchart of the present invention.Described voice synthetic module, the position behind the voice suggestion when being used for Location Request and the report location; Described DTMF coding/decoding module is for the key value of user's input of identifying the user; Electric map module is used for the longitude that will extract and latitude information and is transformed into and is easy to the more specific location information that people find; Described the second note coding/decoding module is used for communicating by letter with localization machine with the machine of being positioned by the agreement form.
With reference to Fig. 2, a kind of centralized old man's localization method of going out, described localization method flow process, the old man that goes out carries the machine that is positioned with GPS module.The described machine of being positioned comprises remote control module, GPS information extraction modules and the first note coding/decoding module.Described remote control module is carried out the instruction from server end; Described GPS information extraction modules is used for extracting longitude and latitude information from the machine end GPS output information that is positioned; The information that described the first note coding/decoding module is used for receiving and sending is by the form encoding and decoding of arranging.Server comprises sound synthesis module, DTMF coding/decoding module, electric map module, the second note coding/decoding module.Described voice synthetic module is used for positional information is played to location person and voice suggestion with voice mode; Described DTMF coding/decoding module is used for the key value of identification consumer positioning; Described electric map module is used for converting longitude and latitude information to concrete street class information; The information that described the second note coding/decoding module is used for receiving and sending is by the form encoding and decoding of arranging.Positioning end can be mobile phone or public telephone.When successfully register to described server be decided to be the mark code and obtain corresponding password after, position fixing process may further comprise the steps:
(1) location person (can be regular handset or public telephone here) can make a phone call or the mode of sending short messages positions request to described server.
(2) described server will send positioning instruction to the machine that is positioned by note after receiving that above-mentioned Location Request and authentication password are correct
(3) after the machine of being positioned is received above-mentioned positioning instruction, will start its GPS module and position and export GPS information.
(4) the be positioned GPS information extraction modules of machine will be extracted useful longitude and latitude information from above-mentioned output GPS information, and information extraction successfully will send to described server by note by the agreement form.
(5) described server will mate above-mentioned positional information and draw more specific location information that corresponding people can find and tell the location person with note or voice mode, realize the location to the old man.
Be positioned in the present embodiment machine A, server B and positioning end C(can be mobile phone or public telephone), 1 and 2 are mounted in respectively the chief component of be positioned machine end software part and server, and D is cordless communication network.When if positioning end is public telephone, when the request location, at first dial the number of server.The number that is positioned and holds by the keyboard input according to voice suggestion after connecting, described whois lookup is notified positioning end input service password behind number, after confirming subordinate server will send positioning command to the machine that is positioned by the form of agreement, and command format can be #C＜1〉#C
Everybody is explained as follows:
#C represents beginning and the end of ordering.
＜1〉expression command context, represent positioning command with 11 here.
After receiving mentioned order, the GPS module of the machine that is positioned will start the location and export locating information to the GPS information extraction modules.After the success of GPS information extraction modules longitude and latitude, will longitude and latitude information be sent to subordinate server by the agreement form, its form can be #G＜1 〉,＜2 〉,＜3〉and,＜4〉#G
＜1〉latitude, form are ddmm.mmmm (the bit preamble deficiency then mends 0).
＜2〉latitude hemisphere, N or S (north latitude or south latitude).
＜3〉longitude, form are ddmm.mmmm (the bit preamble deficiency then mends 0).
＜4〉longitude hemisphere, E or W(east longitude or west longitude).
Server receives after the above-mentioned information by the set form decoding, extracts landmark building that electric map module after longitude and the latitude information will provide the title in the end place street that is positioned or next door with the sign end position that is positioned.Server will be told positioning end with positional information by voice synthetic module after above-mentioned steps is finished, and finish the location.
When if positioning end is located by the mobile phone short messages request, can also send note request locating short message form to server end and can be #A＜1,＜2〉#A
Everybody is explained as follows:
The beginning of #A location request and end mark.
＜1〉the end phone number that is positioned.
＜2〉Location Request password.
Position fixing process is that public telephone is identical with above-mentioned positioning end later on, and just geographical location information is by short message mode notice positioning end, and finish the location.
Claims (4)
1. centralized old man's localization method of going out, it is characterized in that: the old man that goes out carries the machine that is positioned with GPS module, the described machine of being positioned comprises remote control module, the first note coding/decoding module and GPS information extraction modules, and described remote control module is used for carrying out the instruction from server; Described GPS information extraction modules is used for extracting longitude and latitude information from the machine end GPS output information that is positioned; The information that described the first note coding/decoding module is used for receiving and sending is by the form encoding and decoding of arranging, and described server comprises DTMF coding/decoding module, electric map module, authentication module, gsm module and the second note coding/decoding module; Described localization method comprises the steps:
(1) the location person makes a phone call or the mode of sending short messages positions request to described server;
(2) described server will send positioning instruction to the machine that is positioned by note after receiving that described Location Request and authentication password are correct;
(3) after the machine of being positioned is received described positioning instruction, will start its GPS module and position and export GPS information;
(4) the be positioned GPS information extraction modules of machine will be extracted useful longitude and latitude information from described output GPS information, and information extraction successfully will send to described server by note by the agreement form;
(5) described server will mate described positional information and draw more specific location information and notify the location person, realize the location to the old man.
2. the centralized as claimed in claim 1 old man's localization method of going out, it is characterized in that: described location person is mobile phone or public telephone, described server also comprises voice synthetic module, and notice location person's mode is carried out with voice mode in the described step (5).
3. realize the go out navigation system of old man's localization method of centralized as claimed in claim 1 for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise server and the machine that is positioned with GPS module that the old man carries of going out, described server comprise for the DTMF coding/decoding module of identification user key-press value, be used for longitude and latitude information convert to the positional information that can find electric map module, be used for the gsm module of communicating by letter with the machine of being positioned with the location person and be used for sending and receiving information by the second note coding/decoding module of agreement form encoding and decoding; The machine of being positioned comprise the corresponding command that receives for execution remote control module, be used for to extract the GPS information extraction modules of longitude and latitude information and be used for to receive and transmission information by the first note coding/decoding module of agreement form encoding and decoding, described machine and the server of being positioned carries out communication by short message mode.
4. navigation system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described location person is mobile phone or public telephone; Described server comprises voice synthetic module, is used for realizing notifying positioning end by the mode of voice afterwards to old man's location at server.
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| CN2012105287583A CN103037307A (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2012-12-06 | Centralized positioning method and system for the old going outside |
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| CN103634905A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-12 | 江苏科技大学 | Intelligent terminal positioning method |
| CN103702286A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-02 | 武汉科技大学 | Multi-contact mobile terminal positioning method based on GPS (Global Positioning system) |
| CN103702285A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-02 | 南京信息工程大学 | Beidou/GPS (global positioning system)-based special population-oriented location service platform |
| CN104252003A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2014-12-31 | 天翼爱音乐文化科技有限公司 | Positioning method and system |
| CN104865588A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-26 | 深圳市视得安罗格朗电子有限公司 | Positioning system |
| WO2016134592A1 (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2016-09-01 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Ivr system, method thereof for implementing voice service of mobile phone, and storage medium |
| CN106289277A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳市安煋信息技术有限公司 | The localization method of automobile and system |
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| CN106289277A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳市安煋信息技术有限公司 | The localization method of automobile and system |
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Application publication date: 20130410 |