CN102987048B - Design for agitating shaft of soft ice cream machine - Google Patents
Design for agitating shaft of soft ice cream machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102987048B CN102987048B CN201210509689.1A CN201210509689A CN102987048B CN 102987048 B CN102987048 B CN 102987048B CN 201210509689 A CN201210509689 A CN 201210509689A CN 102987048 B CN102987048 B CN 102987048B
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Abstract
The invention discloses design for an agitating shaft of a soft ice cream machine. According to the design, the complete agitating shaft is characterized by comprising an excircle-changing spiral body (shown as a figure 6) consisting of two excircle-changing spiral strips, two scrapers (shown as a figure 5) with intermittent edges, and an eccentric shaft (shown as a figure 7) with a spiral blade, wherein the two scrapers are staggered with one edge in the 180-degree direction on the spiral periphery of the spiral body of the agitating shaft, so that the intermittent edges are staggered; and the spiral direction of the spiral blade is opposite to that of the spiral body. The design can meet the design requirements of the agitating shaft of the soft ice cream machine (especially a small soft ice cream machine) on efficient heat exchange, full agitation, stable running and powerful material pushing and feeding.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to food machinery industry, relate to the design and manufacturing technology of the shaft of soft ice-cream machine in ice cream machinery.
Technical background:
Shaft (being also referred to as agitator or screw feeder in industry) is the critical component of ice cream equipment, ice-cream important quality index-----expansion rate, sophistication, anti-melting property (higher expansion rate and good sophistication can significantly improve ice-cream anti-melting property) all with the vital relation of being designed with of shaft.Especially for soft ice-cream machine, the speed of producing, every part of ice-cream continuity, all relevant with the design of shaft.Due to the discharging thrust of soft ice-cream machine come in shaft, therefore the shaft of soft ice-cream machine structurally all has the structure of helical feed.The design comparison maturation of the shaft of existing soft ice-cream machine have following two large classes:
1 nylon shaft (see figure 1), this technology is injection molded into shaft the conveyor screw of a nylon, and this conveyor screw plays the effect of stirring and pusher.
Advantage: simple in structure, cost is low.
Shortcoming: heat transfer effect is poor, expansion rate and sophistication are all poor, and the characteristic of the rising-heat contracting-cold of nylon easily causes mechanical breakdown.This technology is applied more in common soft ice-cream machine.
2 have eccentric shaft, and (effect of eccentric shaft is: eccentric shaft is fixing non-rotary by screw propulsion bar and in the middle of spiral bar, in spiral bar rotary course, increase mixing power) shaft, because main body is that stainless steel material is made, so be also referred to as metal shaft in industry.The design of metal shaft has following several types at present:
(1) metal shaft with scraper, this design has been installed a blade in the middle of a lead of screw of spiral bar, on longer shaft, can 180 degree misorientations be installed by second blade (see figure 2).
Advantage: scraper is that the barrel of being close to refrigeration cylinder is walked in shaft rotary course, and the effect of heat exchange is best, has the shaft of scraper can farthest improve expansion rate and the sophistication of ice-cream product.
Shortcoming: because scraper has certain width, the back of on-stream scraper can produce the vacuum band of a slurry, virtually can reduce the heat exchange area of refrigeration cylinder and slurry, in order not reduce the heat transfer effect of refrigeration, therefore on a periphery, generally design one blade, cause therefrom the operation of shaft not steady, when especially ice cream is really up to the mark, easily cause machine breakdown.Blade easily weares and teares, and the cost of manufacturing in addition spiral bar is higher.
(2) shaft of embedding nylon strip, the spiral bar that this is designed with two strip metals, is symmetric, and is embedded with special nylon filler rod in spiral bar outside, and this filler rod is close to the barrel of refrigeration cylinder, plays the effect (see figure 3) of scraper.
Advantage: have good effect of heat exchange, ice-cream expansion rate is high, and sophistication is good, smooth running.
Shortcoming: filler rod is gapped in the closely sealed middle meeting of spiral bar, this gap is unfavorable for cleaning, and causes health concerns; Filler rod after the wearing and tearing difficulty that changes the outfit is larger, needs professional to implement.
(3) shaft of pure spiral bar, this design is by two symmetrical metal spiral bars, and directly rotation in refrigeration cylinder, by controlling the spirochetal cylindrical of two spiral bar compositions and the precision of refrigeration cylinder inner circle, has also reached the effect of scraper to a certain extent.
Advantage: ice-cream expansion rate is high, sophistication is good, and smooth running does not have the problem of blade wears.Long service life.
Shortcoming: because not being is close to refrigeration barrel, shaft and refrigeration cylinder inwall have certain gap, form on cylinder inwall and have one deck ice-cream " thermal isolation film ", and heat transfer effect is general; Manufacture installation accuracy is had relatively high expectations, once revolute wearing and tearing all can cause large infringement to shaft and refrigeration cylinder.
The eccentric shaft design using in all existing metal shafts is direct-rod type and ring-like or the two combination (see figure 4).
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the design of the shaft in order to seek a kind of soft ice-cream machine, this design need to retain and expand existing soft ice-cream machine shaft advantage, abandons the shortcoming of existing shaft.Especially for small-sized soft ice-cream machine, the length of its refrigeration cylinder is short, and conveyor screw is also short, is just revealed as thrust inadequate after ice cream condenses.With the inadequate problem of thrust that solves small-sized soft ice-cream machine, solution of the present invention is in order to achieve the above object:
A kind of design of shaft of soft ice-cream machine
It is characterized in that: 1 one of the design scraper (see figure 5) of being interrupted sword, on shaft, blade of 180 degree direction dislocation installs two this scraper; 2 one of design become the spiral bar of cylindrical, and two are symmetrically formed a conveyor screw (see figure 6) that becomes cylindrical.Design an eccentric shaft (see figure 7) with helical blade.
Designing technique of the present invention has the following advantages:
The scraper of 1 two interruption swords can reduce the minimizing of scraper heat exchanging area to greatest extent, can solve again the stationarity problem of a slice scraper, the abundant stirring of slurry is had to castering action simultaneously.
Article 2 two, the conveyor screw that becomes the spiral bar composition of cylindrical has been created condition into installing two scraper, and the discharging thrust of shaft is maximized.In the situation that shaft length is definite, the helical pitch of the spiral bar high thrust that heals is less, become the design of cylindrical and make installing two scraper in the situation that, the helical pitch of spiral bar minimizes, and namely in actual use, thrust maximizes (this is particularly important to small-sized soft ice-cream machine).
3 eccentric shafts with blade be also for small-sized soft ice-cream machine custom-designed.Use spirochetal revolving force, the eccentric helical blade maintaining static had not only played to increase the effect of mixing power but also play has increased the thrust of ice cream material (hand of spiral of the helical blade of eccentric shaft is contrary with the spirochetal hand of spiral).
Description of drawings 1 nylon shaft real scene shooting figure
The metal shaft real scene shooting figure of Fig. 2 band scraper
The shaft real scene shooting figure of Fig. 3 embedding nylon strip
Fig. 4 eccentric shaft schematic diagram
Fig. 5 is interrupted sword blade design figure
Fig. 6 becomes the spirochetal design drawing of cylindrical
The eccentric shaft design diagram of Fig. 7 band helical blade
Fig. 8 bis-is the scheme of installation that is interrupted sword scraper
The specific embodiment:
Main points of the present invention are:
1 the present invention has designed a kind of scraper (see figure 5) of being interrupted sword, and the length of the interruption sword of scraper is about the width of scraper, but is not limited to the width of scraper.But the length of blade must be the length that is greater than breach, on a periphery, one need to override a blade of scraper the breach band (see figure 8) staying between two blades in another scraper.
2 blades are high strength ABS materials, bottom design draw-in groove and direction identification slot (see figure 5), when work, be stuck on scraping cutter bar, limited location stake on scraping cutter bar, smatterer's sheet is arranged on tram by handled easily personnel, position limiting pile also can prevent that operator from installing blade mistake (it is to pack refrigeration cylinder into that scraper is not installed positive stop shaft) simultaneously, and two is the same scraper, positive and negative can use.
3 scrapers are mounted on scraping cutter bar, the little cylindrical of scraping cutter bar and spiral bar is welded into a gusseted on periphery by position limiting pile, the bulk strength that has greatly improved shaft (is exactly also that the most light-weighted shaft exchanges the slurry volume maximization in refrigeration cylinder for, can increase ice-cream disposable discharging umber, this is very important for small-sized soft ice-cream machine).
4 spiral bar diminish at the position of same scraper conflict cylindrical, from avoiding the floating space of scraper under scraper, extend and are connected (referring to Fig. 7) with discharge blade.
Helical blade on 5 eccentric shafts is asymmetric arranges three, but is not limited to three, and its hand of spiral is with spiral bar contrary (if spiral bar is dextrorotation, blade is left-handed).
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is can understand and apply the invention for the ease of those skilled in the art, person skilled in the art obviously can be easy to these embodiment to make various modifications, and General Principle not described herein is applied in other embodiment and needn't passes through performing creative labour.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to the embodiment here, those skilled in the art are according to announcement of the present invention, and the improvement of making for the present invention and modification all should be in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a shaft for soft ice-cream machine, is characterized in that: the conveyor screw being formed by the spiral bar of two change cylindricals and two scrapers with interruption sword, and form with the eccentric shaft of helical blade;
Above-described conveyor screw: the spiral bar by two symmetrical change cylindricals forms, this conveyor screw can be that dextrorotation can be also left-handed, this conveyor screw and scraper intersection cylindrical diminish, the scraper that the lucky setting in space that the conveyor screw diminishing reserves can be unsteady;
Above-described scraper: install two identical scraper along symmetrical on shaft axis, and the sword spacing that staggers, the blade of scraper is interrupted, and the length of blade is greater than the distance of interruption, and be designed with special direction identification slot on scraper, this identification slot can prevent scraper setup error, inaccurate can not use is installed, every quantity scraper edge depends on the length of shaft, and the diameter of refrigeration cylinder;
Above-described eccentric shaft: designed some helical blades on the eccentric shaft in the middle of shaft, the spirochetal hand of spiral of the hand of spiral of this helical blade and shaft is contrary, the quantity of helical blade is determined according to the physical length of shaft.
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CN201210509689.1A CN102987048B (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2012-12-04 | Design for agitating shaft of soft ice cream machine |
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CN201210509689.1A CN102987048B (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2012-12-04 | Design for agitating shaft of soft ice cream machine |
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CN102987048B true CN102987048B (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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USD1008735S1 (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2023-12-26 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Blade for a micro puree machine |
US11871765B2 (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2024-01-16 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Micro puree machine |
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ITUB20160050A1 (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2017-07-21 | Ali Group Srl Carpigiani | AGITATOR OF A MACHINE FOR THE PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION OF ICE-CREAM PRODUCTS. |
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USD985331S1 (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2023-05-09 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Housing for a micro puree machine |
US20220202247A1 (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2022-06-30 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Micro puree machine |
CN112757996B (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-09-09 | 苏州市正和汽车贸易有限公司 | PTA transport vechicle that screw conveyer was unloaded |
USD1021520S1 (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2024-04-09 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Housing for a micro puree machine |
USD1021533S1 (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2024-04-09 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | User interface for a micro puree machine |
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US5823675A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1998-10-20 | Sunbeam Products, Inc. | Stepped helical scraper blade for ice cream maker |
US6010035A (en) * | 1997-06-18 | 2000-01-04 | Sencotel. S.L. | Dispenser for particulate material |
CN2521914Y (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2002-11-27 | 董春栋 | Floating-scraper type agitator |
CN2528235Y (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2003-01-01 | 深圳市海川实业股份有限公司 | Scraper plate whip apparatus of ice cream making device |
CN102613379A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2012-08-01 | 梁杰斌 | Automatic ice cream machine |
CN202536032U (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-11-21 | 深圳海川食品科技有限公司 | Stirring device of ice cream maker |
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2012
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Patent Citations (6)
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US5823675A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1998-10-20 | Sunbeam Products, Inc. | Stepped helical scraper blade for ice cream maker |
US6010035A (en) * | 1997-06-18 | 2000-01-04 | Sencotel. S.L. | Dispenser for particulate material |
CN2521914Y (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2002-11-27 | 董春栋 | Floating-scraper type agitator |
CN2528235Y (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2003-01-01 | 深圳市海川实业股份有限公司 | Scraper plate whip apparatus of ice cream making device |
CN102613379A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2012-08-01 | 梁杰斌 | Automatic ice cream machine |
CN202536032U (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-11-21 | 深圳海川食品科技有限公司 | Stirring device of ice cream maker |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD1008735S1 (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2023-12-26 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Blade for a micro puree machine |
US11871765B2 (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2024-01-16 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Micro puree machine |
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CN102987048A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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