CN102932431B - Message-routing-based state monitoring data interface configuration method - Google Patents

Message-routing-based state monitoring data interface configuration method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102932431B
CN102932431B CN201210385542.6A CN201210385542A CN102932431B CN 102932431 B CN102932431 B CN 102932431B CN 201210385542 A CN201210385542 A CN 201210385542A CN 102932431 B CN102932431 B CN 102932431B
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data
interface
configuration
platform
exchange
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CN201210385542.6A
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CN102932431A (en
Inventor
阎春雨
车俊禄
王峰
张涛
毕建刚
吴旭涛
是艳杰
江伟民
郭飞
郭鸿志
滕晓雷
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BEIJING JOIN BRIGHT ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
ELECTRIC POWER INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE NINGXIA ELECTRIC POWER Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
Original Assignee
BEIJING JOIN BRIGHT ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
ELECTRIC POWER INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE NINGXIA ELECTRIC POWER Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
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Abstract

The invention relates to a message-routing-based state monitoring data interface configuration method, which is characterized by comprising the steps of: interface configuration of a data exchange system on a data interface platform, data exchange configuration of the data exchange system on the data interface platform, and data exchange carried out by the data interface platform through a data exchange engine according to the interface configuration and the data exchange configuration. The method disclosed by the invention aims to solve the problem that data interaction is needed between the state monitoring application of electric transmission and transformation equipment and a plurality of external network systems, a universal data interaction scheme is abstracted, and a standard universal interface platform irrelevant to a specific business is realized based on message routing. On the interface platform, by configuration of interface attributes and message routing, a state monitoring data exchange model of the electric transmission and transformation equipment can be established quickly, the business data can be associated automatically, and the requirement for accessing various state monitoring data is met; and the work load for interface development and deployment can be reduced greatly.

Description

A kind of Condition Monitoring Data interface allocation method of Effect-based operation route
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Condition Monitoring Data interface allocation method of Effect-based operation route.
Background technology
Power transmission and transformation equipment state monitoring and measuring application is the important means realizing repair based on condition of component management, adopt information gathering and the information processing technology, realize the perception of all kinds of power transmission and transforming equipment running status, monitor early warning, analyzing and diagnosing and evaluation prediction, it is built and promotes lifting electrical network intelligent level, promotes power transmission and transformation professional production operational management lean level and has actively profound significance.The construction of power transmission and transformation equipment state monitoring and measuring application is very high to the dependency degree of information integerated, need to carry out exchanges data with multiple external system, relate to the data access with the system such as production management system (PMS), GIS-Geographic Information System (GIS), integrated data platform, EMS, SCADA.So many interface exploitation workloads are huge, and there is a lot of repetitive operation.
JavaEE is the newname of Java 2 Platform Enterprise Edition, and its core is group technique specification and a guide, and the various components comprised, service architecture and the hierarchy of skill, all have common standard and specification.Make to adopt between the different platform of JavaEE framework and there is good compatibility, cannot compatibility or be difficult to the problem of intercommunication between the information products that enterprise backend of solving over uses.By providing unified development platform, JavaEE reduces expense and the complexity of the application of exploitation multilayer.JMS in JavaEE system is one of message-oriented middleware product of current main flow, utilizes the message passing mechanism of high efficient and reliable to achieve the data exchange irrelevant with platform, and what may be used between distributed system is integrated.By providing Message Transmission and message queueing model, it can expand the communication between process under distributed environment, supports synchronous and asynchronous mode.
In recent years, electric power system unit at different levels has built a large amount of information system based on JavaEE, correlation technique also more and more comes into question and is applied in practice, become the effective means solving electric power system complex information integration problem, be equally also applicable to solve the problem that in status monitoring application, a large amount of isomeric data is mutual.
Power transmission and transformation equipment state monitors the important construction content that senior application is intelligent grid, and the basic link of this system is the access of all kinds of Condition Monitoring Data.At present, the main method solving this type of data access develops a specific communication interface for each external system, resolved by stipulations or database resolve mode, realize tidal data recovering, this mode is expanded very inconvenient, programing work amount is large, be difficult to the access demand that reply is new fast, and the reliability of program is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Condition Monitoring Data interface allocation method of Effect-based operation route, flexible exchanges data configuration feature can be provided, and substantially increase efficiency and the reliability of Condition Monitoring Data access.
A kind of Condition Monitoring Data interface allocation method of Effect-based operation route, its special feature is, comprise: data exchange system is in the interface configuration of data-interface platform, data exchange system configures in the exchanges data of data-interface platform, data-interface platform, according to above-mentioned interface configuration and exchanges data configuration, carries out exchanges data by data switch engine.
Data exchange system, in the interface configuration of interface platform, comprising:
Interface definition, be the registration of data exchange system at interface platform, interface definition needs the interface name of configuration data switching system, interface type, creation-time, access module, start-up time, interface encoded attributes;
Scheduling configuration, it is the configuration of the operational mode to status data interface, scheduling method is divided in real time and timing two kinds in systems in which, real-time mode is data just initiatively trigger state data-interface services when changing, timing mode is that whether data query changes after a fixed time, as the then trigger state data-interface service that changes;
Message routing configures, and is the foundation to corresponding relation between source data switching system and target data switching system, is configured thus realize source data switching system set up to the corresponding relation of target data switching system by Message routing.
Data exchange system configures in the exchanges data of interface platform, comprising:
Database format configures:
Step 1:
The data source of definition data exchange system, comprises type of database, adapter, chained address, username and password attribute;
Step 2:
Input needs source or the destination end business datum table of swap data, contingency table, performs number, the major key table of comparisons, extracts sql information; According to the business datum literary name segment information that input information loads out, as the alternate item of data interchange format;
Step 3:
Select the data field that will exchange in alternate item, arrange and contingency table field corresponding relation, arrange field attribute, it comprises generic field, major key field, associate field; Wherein associate field and major key field source data format, destination end data format are all retrieved as correlation inquiry, major key field and associate field more meaningful unlike major key field relative target end data form, can be used for destination end data major key generate according to mark and be applied in expansion interface;
Xml format configuration, data interchange platform by business object being converted to the Xml object irrelevant with business, thus realizes the business irrelevant character of exchanges data;
Extended formatting configures, and data interchange platform reserves expansion interface, and the data format customizing other according to the different demands of user is configured.
Data-interface platform is according to interface configuration and exchanges data configuration, exchanges data is carried out by data switch engine, specifically comprise: by the source of interface configuration determination exchanges data, target and scheduling method, the mapping relations of source and target exchange message are determined in exchanges data configuration, and interface platform data switch engine carries out the exchange of data according to the configuration of Message routing, interface configuration and exchanges data.
Further, comprise the steps:
Step 1:
System user carries out interface definition according to the source and target of data interaction system, appoints the base attribute of interface;
Step 2:
System user is according to the demand of reciprocal exchange of business data between data exchange system, the scheduling method of configuration data, scheduling method has in real time and timing two kinds, and often kind of pattern all needs the base attribute defining scheduling method, and timing mode also needs according to scheduling time rule settings timing;
Step 3:
System user to exchange messages route according to switching system data flow configuration data, according to the commutative relation of business datum between data exchange system, and the data-mapping relation of configuration service object, and support to translate configuration to business object attribute;
Step 4:
If interface data format is database format, need according to disparate databases configuration database connection attribute, after configuring connection attribute, also need to carry out the configuration of data exchange service object according to traffic table, there is the needs configuration of translating and translate relation;
Step 5:
If Xml data format is database format, business object is converted to the Xml object irrelevant with business, there is the configuration that also needs of translating and translate relation;
Step 6:
If neither database format neither Xml form, system supports data trellis expansion, thus make user need the business datum exchanged by growth data formal definition;
Step 7:
Interface platform, according to interface configuration and exchanges data configuration, is set up power transmission and transformation equipment state Monitoring Data exchange model, auto-associating business datum, is realized the automatic conversion of formatted data to be exchanged to business datum;
Step 8:
Interface platform, in the process of carrying out exchanges data, verifying data according to verification rule predefined in platform model, carrying out respective record to verifying the data that cannot pass through;
Step 9:
Interface platform, in data transaction, verifies, and exchange, the pathological system in transmitting procedure carries out processing and records corresponding daily record;
Step 10:
Interface platform Effect-based operation route, realizes exchanges data transmission according to interface configuration and exchanges data configuration.
The inventive method needs to carry out the problem of data interaction with multiple outer net system for power transmission and transformation equipment state monitoring and measuring application, abstract general data interaction scheme, and the Effect-based operation route implementing Standard general purpose interface platform irrelevant with concrete business.On this interface platform, by the configuration of docking port attribute and Message routing, power transmission and transformation equipment state Monitoring Data exchange model can be set up fast, auto-associating business datum, meet the needs of all kinds of Condition Monitoring Data access; Significantly can reduce the workload of interface exploitation and deployment; Can change by rapid response to customer's need, the data access of new system can be realized by the mode increasing Data Exchange Model; Solve the access problem of all kinds of status monitoring heterogeneous system, isomeric data, and improve the reliability of data access.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is Condition Monitoring Data interface typical case interaction scenarios;
Accompanying drawing 2 is status monitoring universal data interface structure chart;
Accompanying drawing 3 is Condition Monitoring Data interface configuration function use-case.
Embodiment
The present invention is a kind of Condition Monitoring Data interface allocation method of Effect-based operation route, comprising: data interaction system is in the interface configuration of interface platform;
Data exchange system configures in the exchanges data of interface platform; Data-interface platform, according to interface configuration and exchanges data configuration, carries out exchanges data by data switch engine; Wherein, described data exchange system is the general designation of the system needing swap data, and system quantity is more than or equal to two.
Wherein data exchange system is in the interface configuration of interface platform, comprise: the basic definition of interface, to data switching system interface, the data format definition of configuration interface access module, scheduling method and interface communication, comprise the access scope of status data in addition, how to obtain the increment status data of interface.
Scheduling configuration, to the configuration of the operational mode of status data interface, scheduling method is divided in real time and timing two kinds in systems in which.Real-time mode is data just initiatively trigger state data-interface services when changing.Timing mode is that whether data query changes after a fixed time, as the then trigger state data-interface service that changes.
Message routing configures, and is the foundation to corresponding relation between source data switching system and target data switching system, is configured thus realize source data switching system set up to the corresponding relation of target data switching system by Message routing.
Wherein data exchange system configures in the exchanges data of interface platform, comprising: database format configures, and data interchange platform supports the exchanges data before several data, and database format configuration is the configuration to each database description information.Configuring database format to be configured needing in database the business object exchanged, supporting the configuration to transfer relationship.
Xml format configuration, data interchange platform by business object being converted to the Xml object irrelevant with business, thus realizes the business irrelevant character of exchanges data.
Extended formatting configures, and data interchange platform reserves expansion interface, and the data format that can customize other according to the different demands of user is configured.
Data-interface platform, according to interface configuration and exchanges data configuration, carries out exchanges data by data switch engine, comprising: the source of interface configuration determination exchanges data, target and scheduling method, and the mapping relations of source and target exchange message are determined in exchanges data configuration.Interface platform data switch engine is according to Message routing, and the exchange of data is carried out in interface configuration and exchanges data configuration.
The core of the inventive method is the configuration by docking port configuration and exchanges data, can set up power transmission and transformation equipment state Monitoring Data exchange model fast, auto-associating business datum, meet the needs of all kinds of Condition Monitoring Data access.
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the present invention program better, below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention is based on the Condition Monitoring Data interface allocation method flow process of Message routing as shown in Figure 3:
Step 1:
System user carries out interface definition according to the source and target of data interaction system, appoints the base attribute of interface.
Step 2:
System user is according to the demand of reciprocal exchange of business data between data exchange system, and the scheduling method of configuration data, scheduling method has in real time and timing two kinds.Often kind of pattern all needs the base attribute defining scheduling method, and timing mode needs according to scheduling time rule settings timing.
Step 3:
System user to exchange messages route according to switching system data flow configuration data.According to the commutative relation of business datum between data exchange system, the data-mapping relation of configuration service object, supports to translate configuration to business object attribute.
Step 4:
If interface data format is database format, need according to disparate databases configuration database connection attribute.Configure connection attribute, need to carry out the configuration of data exchange service object according to traffic table, there is the needs configuration of translating and translate relation.
Step 5:
If Xml data format is database format, business object is converted to the Xml object irrelevant with business, there is the needs configuration of translating and translate relation.
Step 6:
If neither database format neither Xml form, system supports data trellis expansion, user needs the business datum exchanged by growth data formal definition.
Step 7:
Interface platform, according to interface configuration and exchanges data configuration, is set up power transmission and transformation equipment state Monitoring Data exchange model fast, auto-associating business datum, is realized the automatic conversion of formatted data to be exchanged to business datum.
Step 8:
Interface platform, in the process of carrying out exchanges data, verifies data according to verification rule predefined in platform model, verifies the data that cannot pass through and carry out respective record.
Step 9:
Interface platform is in data transaction, and verification, exchange, the pathological system in transmitting procedure carries out processing and records corresponding daily record.
Step 10:
Interface platform Effect-based operation route, realizes exchanges data transmission according to interface configuration and exchanges data configuration.
The object of this method is the data integration issues solving power transmission and transformation condition monitoring system and peripheral system.Basic ideas are according to JMS specification, Effect-based operation routing mechanism, realize the Standard general purpose interface platform irrelevant with concrete business, by this platform, can flexible configuration interface parameters, meet the needs of all kinds of interface data transmission, typical interaction scenarios is as shown in Figure 1.
General-purpose interface platform provides the function such as interface configuration, exchanges data, interface monitoring, control of authority, and the function structure of interface platform as shown in Figure 2.
Wherein interface configuration is used for setting up Data Exchange Model, and function comprises data definition, data-mapping, data transaction, Message routing configuration etc., and interface configuration function as shown in Figure 3.Data Exchange Model requires science, is suitable for, and namely will reduce the redundancy of data, can deposit the data that operation system needs again.
1, data define the parameter configuration achieved system interface, comprise configuration interface access module, scheduling method, the data format definition of interface communication, the access scope of data and how to obtain the incremental data etc. of interface.
2, data-mapping is the data format that the packet transmitted by operation system caller becomes the use XML standard of standard.Various data format support is also provided in addition, comprises XML, EDI, text and user-defined format, and comprise definition translation, to ensure that the mode that each external system can be understood with oneself receives data.
Link relation between Message routing definition receiving interface and transmission interface.According to the quantity of receiving interface and transmission interface, can be divided into one to one with one-to-many two class route, refer to the corresponding transmission interface of a receiving interface one to one.One-to-many refers to the corresponding multiple transmission interface of a receiving interface.
Here we are for the feature of Condition Monitoring Data dispersion, isomery, Effect-based operation route technology, the abstract general-purpose interface out had nothing to do with business, by the configuration of docking port attribute and Message routing, just can associate the business datum of interface transmission, thus meet the needs of all kinds of Condition Monitoring Data access.The configuration tool based on JavaEE technique construction, provides flexible exchanges data configuration feature.When interface needs expansion, new Data Exchange Model can be set up fast, substantially increase efficiency and the reliability of Condition Monitoring Data access.

Claims (1)

1. the Condition Monitoring Data interface allocation method of an Effect-based operation route, it is characterized in that, comprise: data exchange system is in the interface configuration of data-interface platform, data exchange system configures in the exchanges data of data-interface platform, data-interface platform, according to above-mentioned interface configuration and exchanges data configuration, carries out exchanges data by data switch engine;
Specifically comprise the steps:
Step 1:
System user carries out interface definition according to the source and target of data interaction system, appoints the base attribute of interface;
Step 2:
System user is according to the demand of reciprocal exchange of business data between data exchange system, the scheduling method of configuration data, scheduling method has in real time and timing two kinds, and often kind of pattern all needs the base attribute defining scheduling method, and timing mode also needs according to scheduling time rule settings timing;
Step 3:
System user to exchange messages route according to switching system data flow configuration data, according to the commutative relation of business datum between data exchange system, and the data-mapping relation of configuration service object, and support to translate configuration to business object attribute;
Step 4:
If interface data format is database format, need according to disparate databases configuration database connection attribute, after configuring connection attribute, also need to carry out the configuration of data exchange service object according to traffic table, there is the needs configuration of translating and translate relation;
Step 5:
If Xml data format is database format, business object is converted to the Xml object irrelevant with business, there is the configuration that also needs of translating and translate relation;
Step 6:
If neither database format neither Xml form, system supports data trellis expansion, thus make user need the business datum exchanged by growth data formal definition;
Step 7:
Interface platform, according to interface configuration and exchanges data configuration, is set up power transmission and transformation equipment state Monitoring Data exchange model, auto-associating business datum, is realized the automatic conversion of formatted data to be exchanged to business datum;
Step 8:
Interface platform, in the process of carrying out exchanges data, verifying data according to verification rule predefined in platform model, carrying out respective record to verifying the data that cannot pass through;
Step 9:
Interface platform, in data transaction, verifies, and exchange, the pathological system in transmitting procedure carries out processing and records corresponding daily record;
Step 10:
Interface platform Effect-based operation route, realizes exchanges data transmission according to interface configuration and exchanges data configuration.
CN201210385542.6A 2012-10-12 2012-10-12 Message-routing-based state monitoring data interface configuration method Expired - Fee Related CN102932431B (en)

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