CN102927519A - Automatic sensitization controlled solar LED lamp - Google Patents
Automatic sensitization controlled solar LED lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN102927519A CN102927519A CN2012104747611A CN201210474761A CN102927519A CN 102927519 A CN102927519 A CN 102927519A CN 2012104747611 A CN2012104747611 A CN 2012104747611A CN 201210474761 A CN201210474761 A CN 201210474761A CN 102927519 A CN102927519 A CN 102927519A
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- led lamp
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- controller
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic sensitization controlled solar LED lamp, such as an LED road lamp and a yard lamp. The automatic sensitization controlled solar LED lamp comprises a solar power supply device and an LED lamp, wherein the solar LED lamp comprises an LED lamp bulb, a lamp holder, a shell, a lamp pole and a power supply; the LED lamp is characterized in that a sensitization controller is also connected on a controlling circuit of the LED lamp for adjusting luminance of the LED lamp and controlling on/off of the LED lamp; the sensitization controller is mounted on the shell of the LED lamp to be connected with a control signal input end of an MCU controller. The automatic sensitization controlled solar LED lamp provided by the invention can convert light energy into electric energy in the day and store the electric energy and provide more environment-friendly illumination for people at night or in weaker light by applying the solar power supply device and the sensitization controller to the LED lamp; meanwhile, the sensitization controller can automatically control luminance and on/off of the LED lamp according to intensity of external light, and the sensitive controller does not have to be controlled people in ordinary times, so force and time are saved, the waste is avoided, and the energy is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the illuminating product field, be specifically related to a kind of solar LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp that has automatic sensitization and can automatically control, such as outdoor lights such as LED street lamp, garden lamp, Landscape Lamps.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the development of the progress of society, science and technology, the energy-conserving and environment-protective theory more and more comes into one's own, and such as in the street lamp field, the LED lamp has obtained large-scale popularization, application just with the characteristic of its energy-conserving and environment-protective.
LED is the abbreviation of semiconductor light-emitting-diode; its basic structure is with an electroluminescent semi-conducting material, places on the leaded shelf, then seals with epoxy resin around it; play the effect of protection internal core, so the LED bulb has good shock resistance.
Because the LED lamp is with respect in the past incandescent lamp, electricity-saving lamp, its power consumption only has about 1/3rd of conventional road lamp, it is little, lightweight to have volume, long service life, high brightness, low in calories, the plurality of advantages such as environmental protection, plasticity sturdy and durable, lucuriant in design, shape are strong has obvious advantage.The internal characteristics of LED bulb has determined that it is a kind of desirable light source, can substitute traditional light source, have more widely purposes and application prospect, and the application of solar energy will further promote the feature of environmental protection of LED lamp.
Because mostly street lamp is employing time switch or the mode of controlling manually at present, this dual mode all can't according to different state of weather such as fine day, cloudy day, rainy day, greasy weathers, accomplish automatically to control road lamp switch, brightness regulation.Like this, easily at fine weather, when sunny, produce unnecessary street lamp and opened phenomenon, if and the cloudy day, thunderstorm, foggy weather etc. that run into burst are during special circumstances, can not accomplish automatic unlatching, cause that road is pitch-dark, the situation of low visibility, both affected people's trip, also can bring certain hidden peril of accident.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is exactly for above-mentioned present situation, and providing a kind of can control automatically, and the Novel LED light of energy-conserving and environment-protective more, and the present invention has adopted following technical scheme.
A kind of solar LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp of automatic sensitization control type, relate to the outdoor lights such as LED street lamp, garden lamp, Landscape Lamp, comprise solar power supply apparatus and LED lamp, described LED lamp comprises LED bulb, lamp socket, housing, lamp stand and power supply, it is characterized in that: on the control circuit of described LED lamp, also be connected with a sensitization controller, be used for described LED lamp is carried out the automatic control of brightness regulation, power switch, mainly control the luminous intensity of LED by regulating electric current at ordinary times.
Sensitization controller of the present invention links to each other with the power supply of LED bulb, MCU controller and LED lamp, and the intensity of illumination signal of described sensitization controller by sensing controlled the LED lamp automatically, and this sensitization controller is connected to the control signal input of MCU controller.The principle of this sensitization controller is to adopt photo resistance as trigger, and is different by extraneous intensity of illumination, regulates voluntarily the brightness of LED bulb.
When the time comes, automatically sensitization, with an automatic light meter of sensitization controller in this solar LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp, and according to the difference of extraneous light luminance, automatically regulate the brightness of this LED bulb and the switch of control LED lamp, thereby effective energy savings.
Above-mentioned microcontroller (MCU) is the abbreviation of English Micro Control Unit, and the Chinese meaning is micro-control unit, also claims one chip microcomputer (Single Chip Microcomputer) or single-chip microcomputer.This MCU controller is appearance and the development thereof along with large scale integrated circuit, with CPU, RAM, ROM, timer conter and the multiple I/O Interface integration of computer on a slice chip, form the computer of chip-scale, thereby can be different application scenarios, do various combination control such as the street lamp control field.
Sensitization controller of the present invention is installed in the housing parts of LED lamp, usually is arranged on side or the back side of the housing that the LED bulb can't shine.
A kind of solar LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp of automatic sensitization control type, the housing of its sensitization controller and LED lamp is fixed structure or bascule.When being fixed structure between the two, the position of this sensitization controller in the housing of LED lamp becomes stationary state, irremovable; When being bascule between the two, this sensitization controller can be regulated position and angle on its place housing at any time according to operating position, has made things convenient for different environments for use.
As preferably, also be provided with a radiator on the housing of described LED lamp, the housing of this radiator and described LED lamp is close to, and can better dispel the heat for the LED lamp, thereby can effectively prolong service life of LED bulb.
As seen from the above description, the present invention has compared with prior art had following progress and advantage.
A kind of solar LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp of automatic sensitization control type, solar power supply apparatus and sensitization controller are applied to LED lamp field, can not only utilize solar cell to gather by day luminous energy, and be stored in the rechargeable battery, when night or light are weak, provide the illumination of more environmental protection for people.
Simultaneously, owing to adopted the sensitization controller at this LED lamp, can change according to the bright surroundings degree, switch on and off the power supply of LED lamp, environment is dimmed around, the intensity of illumination signal that this sensitization controller is sensed is during less than the intensity of illumination threshold value of user preset, and at this moment the control circuit of sensitization controller is connected, and the LED lamp is lighted; When surrounding environment brightened, the sensitization controller controling circuit disconnected, and then the LED lamp extinguishes, and can realize different brightness regulation, need not at ordinary times Artificial Control, and is time saving and energy saving, and can avoid the waste of electric energy, and energy savings is conducive to environmental protection to greatest extent.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for further understanding the present invention, and consists of the part of specification, is used for together with embodiments of the present invention explaining the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of theory diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of circuit working schematic diagram of the present invention.
Among the figure:
1, lampshade shell; 2, LED bulb;
3, street lamp post; 4, street lamp bracket;
5, solar cell; 6, sensitization controller.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
A kind of solar LED street lamp of automatic sensitization control type, comprise solar power supply apparatus and LED street lamp, described LED street lamp comprises lampshade shell 1, LED bulb 2, street lamp post 3 and street lamp bracket 4, described solar power supply apparatus comprises a solar cell 5 and power-supplying circuit (not indicating among the figure), it is characterized in that: on the control circuit of described LED street lamp, also be connected with a sensitization controller 6, this sensitization controller 6 is installed on the lampshade shell 1, usually is arranged on side or the back side of the housing that LED bulb 2 can't shine.Described sensitization controller 6 can carry out brightness regulation and switch control to LED bulb 2 automatically by the intensity of illumination signal that senses, and mainly controls the luminous intensity of LED by regulating electric current at ordinary times.
When the time comes, the solar LED street lamp of this automatic sensitization control type, the automatically sensitization, with an automatic light meter of its sensitization controller, and according to the difference of extraneous light luminance, automatically regulate the brightness of this LED bulb 2, the switch of control LED street lamp, owing to adopted solar power supply apparatus and sensitization controller, daytime, solar cell became electric energy with the transform light energy that gathers, be stored in the rechargeable battery, for using night; Need to open, close or when regulating street lamp brightness, the sensitization controller can be controlled this street lamp automatically, need not Artificial Control, time saving and energy saving, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and can avoid the waste of electric energy.
Fig. 2 is a kind of theory diagram of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2, comprise among the figure: solar cell, rechargeable battery, MCU controller, LED street lamp and sensitization controller.Wherein, the LED street lamp is electrically connected with the MCU controller, and the sensitization controller is connected in the control signal input of MCU controller, and rechargeable battery is connected to the power input of MCU controller, and solar cell is electrically connected with rechargeable battery.
In the present embodiment, a predeterminable intensity of illumination threshold value in the MCU controller, as: 150LUX, and this intensity of illumination threshold value can be regulated according to actual needs at any time.When the time comes, during intensity of illumination threshold value 150LUX that the intensity of illumination signal of sensing when the sensitization controller sets less than the user, the MCU controller is then controlled rechargeable battery, begins to be this LED street lamp power supply, road lamp power supply.In addition, when this electric quantity of rechargeable battery was not enough, illumination can directly power, provide by civil power to above-mentioned LED street lamp also.
Fig. 3 is a kind of circuit working schematic diagram of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3, described supply current through ac-dc converter circuit (AC/DC), is converted to direct current with alternating current by after the solar cell input, then by the transformer transformation, pass through again current rectifying and wave filtering circuit after output rated voltage to the LED street lamp.
The input circuit of this solar cell also is connected with a light adjusting circuit, and this light adjusting circuit has comprised decides voltage light-adjusting module and threshold currents light-adjusting module, and the output current of described solar cell through optically-coupled, is connected to light adjusting circuit by pulse width control circuit.When the time comes, the user can select suitable light-adjusting module to carry out light modulation according to different environments for use, realizes the adjusting to above-mentioned LED light light and shade.
In the present embodiment, this solar LED street lamp also can be realized with an automatic light meter, by in above-mentioned light adjusting circuit, increasing by a sensitization controller, can be according to the power of extraneous light, realization is to the automatic adjusting of this LED street lamp brightness, its principle is to adopt photo resistance as trigger, can according to the difference of ambient light line strength, regulate voluntarily the bright strong of LED bulb.
More than show and described basic principle, principal character and the advantage of the present invention of the solar LED street lamp of a kind of automatic sensitization control type of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications; these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention, and the claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. the solar LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp of an automatic sensitization control type, comprise solar power supply apparatus and LED lamp, described LED lamp comprises LED bulb, lamp socket, housing, lamp stand and power supply, it is characterized in that: on the control circuit of described LED lamp, also be connected with a sensitization controller.
2. the solar LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp of automatic sensitization control type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sensitization controller links to each other with the power supply of LED bulb, MCU controller and LED lamp, the intensity of illumination signal of described sensitization controller by sensing controlled the LED lamp automatically.
3. the solar LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp of automatic sensitization control type according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described sensitization controller is connected to the control signal input of MCU controller.
4. the solar LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp of automatic sensitization control type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sensitization controller is installed in the housing parts of LED lamp.
5. the solar LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp of automatic sensitization control type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the housing of described sensitization controller and LED lamp is fixed structure or bascule.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104747611A CN102927519A (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | Automatic sensitization controlled solar LED lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104747611A CN102927519A (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | Automatic sensitization controlled solar LED lamp |
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| CN102927519A true CN102927519A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2012104747611A Pending CN102927519A (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | Automatic sensitization controlled solar LED lamp |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106500015A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-03-15 | 厦门视贝科技有限公司 | A kind of LED energy-conserving road lamps for illuminating on demand and its control circuit |
| CN108087802A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-29 | 佛山市伊甸源电子技术有限公司 | A kind of pendent lamp with external sensing remote control |
| CN108124350A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-05 | 海宁智阳电子有限公司 | A kind of LED electric power systems |
| CN108775535A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-09 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent road-lamp |
-
2012
- 2012-11-21 CN CN2012104747611A patent/CN102927519A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106500015A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-03-15 | 厦门视贝科技有限公司 | A kind of LED energy-conserving road lamps for illuminating on demand and its control circuit |
| CN108087802A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-29 | 佛山市伊甸源电子技术有限公司 | A kind of pendent lamp with external sensing remote control |
| CN108124350A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-05 | 海宁智阳电子有限公司 | A kind of LED electric power systems |
| CN108775535A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-09 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent road-lamp |
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Application publication date: 20130213 |