CN102916990A - Intelligent real-time online cluster dynamic management system for devices of internet of things - Google Patents
Intelligent real-time online cluster dynamic management system for devices of internet of things Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent real-time online cluster management system for devices of the internet of things. The perceptive technology, the communication technology and the software information technology are fused together, state monitoring points are built on the devices owing to combination of the device diagnosis technology with the computer network technology, and after state data of the devices are acquired, the target devices connected in a unified manner are subjected to information exchange and communication via sensing devices, miniature computing chips and built-in communication modules according to agreed protocols, so that active management for cluster targets in terms of intelligent identification, positioning, data feedback and the like is realized, and analytical judgment and data analytical statistics are performed for operation of the devices by background software. The intelligent real-time online cluster management system can be widely applied to managing operation states of devices in fields of household appliances, electric power, security, medical care, communication and the like, efficient and low-cost real-time online solution is provided for manufacturers of household and commercial appliances, automobiles, medical devices, numerically-controlled machine tools and the like and other users, normal operation of the devices of clients is managed in an online manner in real time, and the service efficiency of enterprises is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present technique invention is a kind of intelligent management system, especially relates to a kind of Intelligent internet of things equipment real-time online cluster dynamic management system.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of cyber-net, the work in every of society progressively is converted to the computer network epoch from Machine times, and system intelligent and networking are the inexorable trends of development.And along with the progressively development of Internet of Things, the application of Internet of Things is used and the service of information convergent type develops to collaborative perception from relatively simple ID-based, develops at last ubiquitous service stage, thus comprehensive fusion of realization and the Internet and telecommunications network.
Summary of the invention
The present invention can greatly save client's investment from the angle of management and analysis based on the telemanagement ability of P2P technology.
Native system has been taked full distributed point-to-point Wireless Networking scheme based on TCP/IP, utilize the WIFI in 3G module or the equipment installation environment to carry out the Internet networking, each of native system needs management point that same structure is arranged, all possess image data and transfer to the function on general headquarters backstage, concrete deployment scheme can flexible configuration.Such solution means, needs the equipment point of management can be unrestricted and be combined in integrated management on the unified platform, and convenient the extension implemented.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is such:
Intelligent internet of things equipment real-time online cluster dynamic management system, adopt three-decker, be respectively data collection layer, telecommunication layer and back-stage management layer, it is characterized in that: system by built-in microcomputer IC chip as data storage cell and master cpu, by the chip initiation setting, the realization of ICP/IP protocol, data acquisition and processing module form software systems, data collection layer is by various Sensor monitorings and diagnosis object, via multi-channel A/D conversion, connect the telecommunication layer by serial ports again fault message is delivered to the back-stage management layer in real time, realize that inter-system data is shared and interlock, to remote equipment point online management, and synthesis device empirical value data are carried out analysis-by-synthesis to feedback information.
Preferably, the utilization of above-mentioned telecommunication layer carried out the INTERNET networking for the 3G module of Design of Network Communication or WIFI module specially and carried out the information transmission.
Preferably, above-mentioned data collection layer for object comprise that transducer carries out failure data acquisition to dynamic regime, ambient condition, the safe condition of need management equipment, and microcomputer chip is to fault detection and diagnosis and realize dependent failure information storage.
Preferably, the realization of above-mentioned ICP/IP protocol is the User Defined data communication protocol that adds based on ICP/IP protocol, comprises sending data acquisition command and acquisition parameter initialization command.
Preferably, in the realization of above-mentioned ICP/IP protocol, the physical layer function in the network protocol stack is finished by the network interface unit chip;
The initialization section of program comprises its driver;
Network layer has partly added address resolution protocol, realizes the mapping of address in the room, IP address;
Utilize the packing that sends packet and carry out Internet Transmission;
When sending data, little calculating IC chip limit is processed the utility data limit and is filled the transmission data, saves inboard resource, improves the processing speed of application program.
Preferably, above-mentioned back-stage management layer comprises the data background process:
Data message service centre is to being subjected to tube apparatus to carry out online management and fault is judged, the storage that responsible equipment the is uploaded information line number of going forward side by side is judged according to one's analysis and added up;
System utilizes database that the generation historical data base is analyzed and processed to the real time data that uploaded by tube apparatus, data can and further be analyzed by user's inquiry in the storehouse, the measuring point of also can being correlated with after fault occurs is recollected, for fault is judged and maintenance provides foundation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is native system hardware syndeton schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is native system procotol schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is native system operation interface schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Understand and enforcement the present invention for the ease of those of ordinary skills, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Native system with equipment put management, Reports Administration, tactical management, the management of warning, Operation Log Management concentrate on unified backstage, utilizes the user interface of simple operation, constructed the comprehensively and effectively Managed Solution to power, environment, safety, operating system etc.Support is with DDE, OPC, Socket protocol issuance data and alarm, with third party's configuration have no alternately obstacle, come distributing data with script, this is so that the user can utilize self-designed mode to issue any data.
At first, the function of native system is introduced, the full distributed networking characteristic of native system possesses the analysis of fault and the ability of warning, and makes the managed equipment in any one corner in the platform, all knows to present, and is on the spot in person seemingly.Adopt three-decker:
1. data collection layer: the dynamic regime (such as civil power, storage battery etc.) of need management equipment, ambient condition (such as humiture, leak, blower fan etc.), safe condition (such as security, antitheft etc.) are carried out failure data acquisition, little computing chip is to fault detection and diagnosis, such as vibration, fall phase, under-voltage, overvoltage, overload, power and cross the border etc. and realize the storage of dependent failure information.
2. telecommunication layer: utilize the WIFI in the built-in 3G module of equipment or the equipment installation environment to carry out the Internet networking, transmit fault message to the management backstage.
3. back-stage management layer: system an operation manager can access the remote equipment point whenever and wherever possible, realizes that inter-system data is shared and interlock, and to the online management of remote equipment point, and synthesis device empirical value data are carried out analysis-by-synthesis to feedback information.
As shown in Figure 1, little computing chip and built-in communication module have the function of on-site data gathering simultaneously in the native system, realize that the collection in worksite data to the transfer of data on management backstage, overcome the restriction of environmental condition.
(1) hardware configuration
Built-in little calculating IC chip in the native system, with these 16 ultrahigh speed controllers as data storage cell and master cpu, then after utilizing the sensing data collection feedback of equipment components system, connect by serial ports again and carry out Internet for the 3G module of Design of Network Communication or WIFI module and network specially.Whole installed with built-in component arithmetic speed height, flexibly I/O control, efficiently data manipulation, part of data acquisition can be selected as required voluntarily, has suitable flexibility.And can be as required, set in advance different mode and trigger and upload or periodic scanning is uploaded relevant information data.
(2) software is realized
Software mainly is comprised of the modules such as realization, data acquisition and processing of chip initiation setting, ICP/IP protocol in the built in hardware assembly of native system institute participative management equipment.As shown in Figure 2, in program, add User Defined data communication protocol based on ICP/IP protocol.What make like this institute's participative management equipment can carry out self-defining communication with background server, as: send data acquisition command, acquisition parameter initialization command etc.In the network protocol stack, physical layer function is finished by the network interface unit chip.The initialization section of program comprises its driver.Network layer has partly added address resolution protocol, realizes that the IP address is to the mapping of physical address.Utilize the packing that sends packet, and carry out Internet Transmission.When sending data, little calculating IC chip limit is processed the utility data limit and is filled the transmission data.This method has greatly been saved memory source, and has effectively improved the processing speed of application program.Because the major function of program is the receive data acquisition, the real data volume that transmits is very little, does not need huge spatial cache.
(3) data background process
Data message service centre mainly is responsible for the storage that equipment is uploaded information to being subjected to tube apparatus to carry out the judgement of online management and fault, and the line number of going forward side by side is judged according to one's analysis and added up.Database technology also is a key technology of native system.System must utilize database that the generation historical data base is analyzed and processed to the real time data that uploaded by tube apparatus.Data can and further be analyzed by user's inquiry in the storehouse, thereby understand operation conditions and the development trend of equipment.After occuring, fault also can recollect relevant measuring point, for fault is judged and maintenance provides foundation.
Native system utilizes the technology such as sensing, wireless data communication, cloud computing, erect the automatic intelligent running status management platform of a cover, basic intelligent control technology and the hardware platform of a cover, utilize the fusion type of change transboundary in the fields such as computer, communication to change, solve the technical barrier of the each side such as operative norm, transfer of data, information security, in conjunction with the IT technology of software and hardware and the application of communication, realization is interconnected, and makes system can reach business-like effective application.Be widely used in the fields such as intelligent transportation, environmental protection, government work, public safety, safety home, intelligent fire, industry monitoring, old man's nursing, personal health.Emphasis is for strengthening the customer equipment management of manufacturer, possesses safe and reliablely, advanced, easy and simple to handle, and the characteristic such as non-maintaining property is strong also must be taken into account to save and invest simultaneously, consists of advanced person, full-order system with the best design of cost performance.Advantage is:
Novelty---whole system keeps unique novelty, and the equipment of employing and technology are at present leading in the world.
Standardization----native system is implemented in the communication on the network system and shares.
Autgmentability---along with user's request constantly changes, the number of devices of managing will enlarge thereupon, as long as upgrade software and network environment need not be added other optional equipments, to guarantee user's cost of investment.
Availability---consider that from user's angle adopted the operating system of built-in hardware and the unified platform, availability, stability can both be guaranteed.
Ease for use----software interface is friendly, uses simply, adopts the B/S framework, and client need not be installed any software, can use by the logon web page form.
Real-time----based on the advantage of bandwidth, realize real-time data transmission.
This management system adopts key technology and applied software development, and operation is convenient, perfect, need can find in advance the fault of management equipment, in time takes the precautionary measures, lowers client's loss, makes equipment operation more smooth and easy, promotes brand operation prestige.
Effect after practical application is implemented have following some:
1. gather the running information that needs each system of management equipment;
2. the online real-time integration of information is sorted out statistics;
3. alarm is uploaded in the self-starting of system exception information, active critical prompting (greenish-yellow red state is reminded);
4. the information feedback instructs and manages;
5. fix output quota by sales, plan row is single, holds market;
6. know in advance the monitoring product operating state, reasonable arrangement customer service follow-up prompting service;
7. the rational allocation Awaiting Parts is strengthened stock's supervision, reduces the occupation of capital, improves management;
8. according to timely information, analytic product consume characteristics are improved the design production technology.
The above, only be that implementation case of the present invention is described, but be not to limit practical range of the present invention, such as those skilled in the art must be covered by the scope of claim of the present invention not breaking away from all equivalence changes of finishing under the indicated spirit of the present invention and the principle or modifying.
Claims (6)
1. Intelligent internet of things equipment real-time online cluster dynamic management system, adopt three-decker, be respectively data collection layer, telecommunication layer and back-stage management layer, it is characterized in that: system by built-in microcomputer IC chip as data storage cell and master cpu, by the chip initiation setting, the realization of ICP/IP protocol, data acquisition and processing module form software systems, data collection layer is by various Sensor monitorings and diagnosis object, via multi-channel A/D conversion, connect the telecommunication layer by serial ports again fault message is delivered to the back-stage management layer in real time, realize that inter-system data is shared and interlock, to remote equipment point online management, and synthesis device empirical value data are carried out analysis-by-synthesis to feedback information.
2. Intelligent internet of things equipment real-time online cluster dynamic management system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the utilization of described telecommunication layer carried out the INTERNET networking for the 3G module of Design of Network Communication or WIFI module specially and carried out the information transmission.
3. Intelligent internet of things equipment real-time online cluster dynamic management system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described data collection layer for object comprise that transducer carries out failure data acquisition to dynamic regime, ambient condition, the safe condition of need management equipment, and microcomputer chip is to fault detection and diagnosis and realize dependent failure information storage.
4. Intelligent internet of things equipment real-time online cluster dynamic management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the realization of described ICP/IP protocol is the User Defined data communication protocol that adds based on ICP/IP protocol, comprises sending data acquisition command and acquisition parameter initialization command.
5. Intelligent internet of things equipment real-time online cluster dynamic management system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: in the realization of described ICP/IP protocol, the physical layer function in the network protocol stack is finished by the network interface unit chip;
The initialization section of program comprises its driver;
Network layer has partly added address resolution protocol, realizes the mapping of address in the room, IP address;
Utilize the packing that sends packet and carry out Internet Transmission;
When sending data, little calculating IC chip limit is processed the utility data limit and is filled the transmission data, saves inboard resource, improves the processing speed of application program.
6. Intelligent internet of things equipment real-time online cluster dynamic management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described back-stage management layer comprises the data background process:
Data message service centre is to being subjected to tube apparatus to carry out online management and fault is judged, the storage that responsible equipment the is uploaded information line number of going forward side by side is judged according to one's analysis and added up;
System utilizes database that the generation historical data base is analyzed and processed to the real time data that uploaded by tube apparatus, data can and further be analyzed by user's inquiry in the storehouse, the measuring point of also can being correlated with after fault occurs is recollected, for fault is judged and maintenance provides foundation.
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103217950A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-07-24 | 魏益民 | Automatic long-distance diagnosis system for public security outdoor electronic equipment failure |
| CN103701882A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-02 | 上海海闳电子科技有限公司 | Unified laboratory-equipment managing and serving platform based on IOT (internet of things) technology |
| CN105137215A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-12-09 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 | Medical equipment cost-benefit wireless monitoring analysis system and medical equipment cost-benefit wireless monitoring analysis method |
| CN105656953A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-06-08 | 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 | Robot Internet of Things system based on Internet big data |
| CN107218966A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2017-09-29 | 深圳市兴源智能仪表股份有限公司 | Water supply network data intelligence acquisition method |
| CN110351247A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-10-18 | 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of parameter collecting method, apparatus and system |
| CN112182068A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 重庆市海普软件产业有限公司 | Remote fault judgment system and method based on Internet of things technology |
| CN112862301A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-05-28 | 陕西煤业新型能源科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent management and control system for industrial enterprises |
| TWI759973B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-04-01 | 台灣松下電器股份有限公司 | Data transmission rule setting method and server system |
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| CN201765488U (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2011-03-16 | 姜永东 | Motor vehicle monitoring system based on cloud computing |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201765488U (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2011-03-16 | 姜永东 | Motor vehicle monitoring system based on cloud computing |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103217950A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-07-24 | 魏益民 | Automatic long-distance diagnosis system for public security outdoor electronic equipment failure |
| CN103701882A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-02 | 上海海闳电子科技有限公司 | Unified laboratory-equipment managing and serving platform based on IOT (internet of things) technology |
| CN105656953A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-06-08 | 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 | Robot Internet of Things system based on Internet big data |
| CN105137215A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-12-09 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 | Medical equipment cost-benefit wireless monitoring analysis system and medical equipment cost-benefit wireless monitoring analysis method |
| CN105137215B (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-05-03 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 | Medical equipment cost-benefit wireless monitoring analysis system and medical equipment cost-benefit wireless monitoring analysis method |
| CN107218966A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2017-09-29 | 深圳市兴源智能仪表股份有限公司 | Water supply network data intelligence acquisition method |
| CN110351247A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-10-18 | 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of parameter collecting method, apparatus and system |
| CN110351247B (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2022-09-20 | 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 | Parameter acquisition method, device and system |
| CN112182068A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 重庆市海普软件产业有限公司 | Remote fault judgment system and method based on Internet of things technology |
| CN112182068B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2024-03-26 | 重庆市海普软件产业有限公司 | Remote fault judging system and method based on Internet of things technology |
| TWI759973B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-04-01 | 台灣松下電器股份有限公司 | Data transmission rule setting method and server system |
| CN112862301A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-05-28 | 陕西煤业新型能源科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent management and control system for industrial enterprises |
| CN112862301B (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2023-07-04 | 陕西煤业新型能源科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent management and control system for industrial enterprises |
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Application publication date: 20130206 |