CN102904739A - Method for realizing event transmission and common information model (CIM) server - Google Patents

Method for realizing event transmission and common information model (CIM) server Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102904739A
CN102904739A CN201110211997.1A CN201110211997A CN102904739A CN 102904739 A CN102904739 A CN 102904739A CN 201110211997 A CN201110211997 A CN 201110211997A CN 102904739 A CN102904739 A CN 102904739A
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receiving terminal
event
interface
wbem
sign
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CN102904739B (en
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刘生俊
张楚雄
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2012/073524 priority patent/WO2012167657A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks

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Abstract

The invention provides a method and a device for realizing event transmission. The method and the device for realizing event transmission are applied to a common information model (CIM) server. The method includes the steps that an event receiving terminal taking a port number as an object attribute is defined by a CIMOM (common information model object manager) according to a request from the event receiving terminal; a request carrying filtering conditions is received by the CIMOM and the filtering conditions are memorized by the same; after an event is received by the CIMOM, the CIMOM is facilitated to confirm that the event needs to be transmitted to the event receiving terminal according to relevant information of the memorized filtering conditions and to transmit the event to the event receiving terminal. Via transmitting the event among internal modules of the CIM server, event transmission efficiency of the CIM server is improved.

Description

Method and Common Information Model CIM server that a kind of realization event is transmitted
Technical field
The present invention relates to information technology IT (Information Technology) system management technologies field, relate in particular to method and Common Information Model CIM server that a kind of realization event is transmitted.
Background technology
The management of implementing to computer system or IT (Information Technology, information technology) system is called system management, is realized by the management system that is independent of the computer system that is managed or IT system; The computer system that is managed or IT system are called by guard system, each equipment of the computer system that is managed or IT system is called managed element (ME, Managed Element), the various level regulatory requirement will determine concrete managed element, can be a PC, or the video card of PC, CPU etc., also can be the system of a complexity, for example Intranet, or integration message system.
Management system is used and is managed network element (ME, Managed Element) by management and forms, and management is used by obtaining management information from ME, receive event information, and issues operational order to ME and realize by the management of guard system.DMTF (Distributed Management Task Force) has defined a cover standard and framework and has come interface between standardized management system and the various ME.The management system of DMTF definition also claims Common Information Model (Common Information Model is called for short CIM) system, comprises the CIM client, CIM server, CIM adaptation module and respectively be managed network element.
Wherein, the CIM client is obtained model and instance data, subscription and the reception event etc. of each ME from the CIM server by standard interface; The CIM server is as the core of whole management system, and management respectively is managed network element relevant model and instance data, receives subscription and forwarding event etc.; The CIM adaptation module is integrated in the CIM server in the plug-in unit mode, by obtaining alternately instance data and the event of ME with ME, and reports the CIM server; The CIM adaptation module can be regarded a kind of management component of whole management system as, can process the event that gets access to, and then is reported to the CIM server, also can be left intact the CIM server that directly reports; Be managed network element its information model is offered the CIM server by MOF (the Managed 0bject Format) format description that defines in the CIM Infrastructure standard (DMTF specification document DSP0004CIM Infrastructure Specification).
In existing normalized definition, the CIM adaptation module is CIM client with event forwarding to the CIM server external client that is positioned at of subscribing to the above-mentioned event that reports according to subscribing relationship with any event or the CIM server that ME reports all for the event that produces at the CIM server.Yet, because the CIM server is processed each CIM client that variety of event is transmitted to CIM server outside can only be undertaken by the interface of standard, therefore the agreement of the standard interface support that need to pass through according to the CIM client of the CIM server event that will be transmitted to the CIM client is carried out the conversion of agreement, thereby causes a large amount of processing of CIM server.In addition, for some event, as by the alarm event that the managed element in the system produces that is managed corresponding to many levels, a fault may produce a plurality of alarm events, if the CIM client that is reported to of all disperseing is processed, might cause problem to be difficult to rapid location, thereby be unfavorable for the event that is managed reported by network elements is processed, affect user's the experience of the managed element of generation event problem.
Summary of the invention
Method and Common Information Model CIM server that embodiments of the invention provide a kind of realization event to transmit.Can be implemented in CIM server inside transmits variety of event, so that the internal module as the receiving terminal of event is processed event in the CIM server, and need not according to the CIM client that receives event to be carried out sending to the CIM client after the protocol conversion again, thereby be conducive to improve management system to the treatment effeciency of event.
An aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of realization event the inner method of transmitting, be applied in the Common Information Model CIM server, CIM Object Manager CIMOM receives the request of the receiving terminal of definition event, carry the objective attribute target attribute sign as described receiving terminal in the request of described definition event receiving terminal, and described receiving terminal is the sign of the internal module in the CIM server; CIMOM is according to the described receiving terminal that identifies the definition event as the objective attribute target attribute of described receiving terminal; Described CIMOM receives the request of the example that creates the indication filter, and receives filtercondition and the storage of event by the example of described indication filter; Described CIMOM receives event subscription requests, it is related that described event subscription requests is used to described filtercondition and receiving terminal to set up, so that after the event that described CIMOM receives, determine that according to the filtercondition of described storage described event needs send to described receiving terminal, the objective attribute target attribute sign by described receiving terminal sends to described receiving terminal with event.
Optionally, the method further comprises: inner network management WBEM based on enterprise monitors the request that interface receives the objective attribute target attribute sign of application receiving terminal, carries the sign that described receiving terminal is the internal module of CIM server in the request of the objective attribute target attribute sign of described application receiving terminal; It is that described receiving terminal distributes the objective attribute target attribute sign as described receiving terminal that described inner WBEM monitors interface.
Optionally, described inner WBEM monitors interface and receives before the request of the objective attribute target attribute sign of applying for receiving terminal, the method further comprises: described WBEM monitors interface and receives the request that inner WBEM monitors interface of obtaining, and describedly obtains inner WBEM and monitors in the request of interface and carry the sign that described receiving terminal is the internal module of CIM server; Described WBEM monitors interface and obtains inner WBEM and monitor receiving terminal described in the request of interface and provide described inner WBEM to monitor interface for the receiving terminal that is designated described event of the internal module of CIM server according to described, sends to described receiving terminal so that described CIMOM monitors interface with event by described inner WBEM; Or described WBEM monitors interface and obtains inner WBEM and monitor receiving terminal described in the request of interface and provide described inner WBEM to monitor interface and inner forward process interface for the receiving terminal that is designated described event of the internal module of CIM server according to described, sends to described receiving terminal so that described CIMOM monitors interface with event by described inner forward process interface and described inner WBEM.
Optionally, the relevant information of described filtercondition according to described storage determines that the described event needs that report send to described receiving terminal and are specially: described CIMOM determines the filtercondition of the event matches storage of receiving, and obtains the relevant information of receiving terminal according to the relevant information of the described filtercondition of described storage; Described method further comprises: described CIMOM obtains the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal corresponding to the relevant information of the described receiving terminal that obtains according to the relevant information of the described receiving terminal that obtains.
The object reference information of optionally, also carrying receiving terminal in the request of the objective attribute target attribute of described application receiving terminal sign; Described method further comprises: described inner WBEM monitors interface with the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal and the object reference information corresponding stored of described receiving terminal.
Optionally, described method further comprises: the objective attribute target attribute sign of the described receiving terminal that described CIMOM will get access to and described event send to described inner WBEM and monitor interface; Or described CIMOM objective attribute target attribute that will get access to and described receiving terminal identifies and described event sends to described inner WBEM monitoring interface by inner forward process interface; Described inner WBEM monitors interface obtains described receiving terminal according to the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal object reference information.
Optionally, described objective attribute target attribute sign by described receiving terminal sends to described receiving terminal with event and is specially: described inner WBEM monitors interface and monitors described event by the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal, and described event is sent to receiving terminal corresponding to described object reference information.
Optionally, the method further comprises: described receiving terminal is processed the event that receives, and the path attribute value of the described event that receives is revised as the object path of described receiving terminal, and reports amended event.
Optionally, described CIMOM is specially according to the receiving terminal of described objective attribute target attribute sign definition event as described receiving terminal: described CIMOM is that described receiving terminal creates the CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal example, and gives the described objective attribute target attribute that distributes for described receiving terminal for the objective attribute target attribute of described CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal example and identify.
The present invention also provides a kind of Common Information Model CIM server on the other hand, comprising: receiving element, indication filter example creating unit, event subscription unit and receiving terminal; Described receiving element is used for the request of the receiving terminal of reception definition event, carry the objective attribute target attribute sign as described receiving terminal in the request of described definition event receiving terminal, and described receiving terminal is the sign of the internal module in the CIM server; CIMOM is according to the described receiving terminal that identifies the definition event as the objective attribute target attribute of described receiving terminal; Described indication filter example creating unit is used for receiving the request of the example that creates the indication filter, and receives filtercondition and the storage of event by the example of described indication filter; Described event subscription unit is used for receiving event subscription requests, it is related that described event subscription requests is used to described filtercondition and receiving terminal to set up, so that after the event that described CIMOM receives, determine that according to the filtercondition of described storage described event needs send to described receiving terminal, the objective attribute target attribute sign by described receiving terminal sends to described receiving terminal with event; Described receiving terminal belongs to the internal module of CIM server, is used for receiving the event that described event subscription unit sends.
Optionally, described server further comprises: inner network management WBEM based on enterprise monitors interface; Described inner WBEM monitors the request that interface is used for receiving the objective attribute target attribute sign of applying for receiving terminal, and be that described receiving terminal distributes the objective attribute target attribute sign as described receiving terminal, carry the sign that described receiving terminal is the internal module of CIM server in the request of the objective attribute target attribute sign of described application receiving terminal.
Optionally, described server comprises that further WBEM monitors interface; Described WBEM monitors interface and is used for receiving the request that inner WBEM monitors interface of obtaining, and describedly obtains inner WBEM and monitors in the request of interface and carry the sign that described receiving terminal is the internal module of CIM server; And be used for obtaining inner WBEM and monitoring receiving terminal described in the request of interface and provide described inner WBEM to monitor interface for the receiving terminal that is designated described event of the internal module of CIM server according to described, so that being monitored interface by described inner WBEM, event sends to described receiving terminal; Or described server further comprises inner forward process interface, described WBEM monitors interface and is used for obtaining inner WBEM and monitoring receiving terminal described in the request of interface and provide described inner WBEM to monitor interface and inner forward process interface for the receiving terminal that is designated described event of the internal module of CIM server according to described, sends to described receiving terminal so that described CIMOM monitors interface with event by described inner forward process interface and described inner WBEM.
Optionally, described event subscription unit determines that according to the filtercondition of described storage described event needs send to described receiving terminal and comprise: the filtercondition of the event matches storage that described receiving element receives is determined in described event subscription unit, and obtains the relevant information of receiving terminal according to the relevant information of the described filtercondition of described storage; The relevant information of the described receiving terminal that described event subscription unit is further used for obtaining is obtained the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal corresponding to the relevant information of the described receiving terminal that obtains.
The object reference information of optionally, also carrying receiving terminal in the request of the objective attribute target attribute of described application receiving terminal sign; Described inner WBEM monitors interface and is further used for the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal and the object reference information corresponding stored of described receiving terminal.
Optionally, described event subscription unit is further used for the objective attribute target attribute sign of the described receiving terminal that will get access to and described event and sends to described inner WBEM and monitor interface; Or when described server comprised inner forward process interface, described event subscription unit was further used for the objective attribute target attribute sign of the described receiving terminal that will get access to and described event and sends to described inner WBEM by inner forward process interface and monitor interface; Described inner WBEM monitors the object reference information that interface is further used for obtaining according to the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal described receiving terminal.
Optionally, the objective attribute target attribute sign of described event subscription unit by described receiving terminal sends to described receiving terminal with event and is specially: monitor interface by described inner WBEM and monitor the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal and receive described event, and monitor interface by described inner WBEM described event is sent to receiving terminal corresponding to described object reference information.
Optionally, described receiving terminal is revised as the object path of described receiving terminal also for the treatment of the event that receives with the path attribute value of the described event that receives, and reports amended event.
Optionally, described receiving element is specially according to the receiving terminal of described objective attribute target attribute sign definition event as described receiving terminal: described receiving element is that described receiving terminal creates the CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal example, and gives the described objective attribute target attribute that distributes for described receiving terminal for the objective attribute target attribute of described CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal example and identify.
Can be found out by the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention described above provides, the receiving terminal that is defined as event by the internal module with the CIM server receives event, thereby the event that does not need the CIM server will be transmitted to internal module is carried out protocol conversion, thereby be conducive to the efficient that the CIM server is transmitted event, be conducive to improve management system to the treatment effeciency of event.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the accompanying drawing of required use was done to introduce simply during the below will describe embodiment, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The structural representation of the CIM server that Fig. 1 provides for embodiments of the invention;
The method flow diagram that Fig. 2 transmits for the realization event that embodiments of the invention provide;
The inner flow chart of transmitting of converged communication system alarm event that Fig. 3 provides for embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 4 for embodiments of the invention provide for to be implemented in CIM server inside to the schematic diagram of event forwarding to the interface of CIM Server Extension;
It is the schematic flow sheet of the method for event receiving terminal assignment of port numbers that interface is monitored in inner network management based on enterprise in the CIM server that Fig. 5 provides for embodiments of the invention (Web Based Enterprise Management is called for short WBEM);
The schematic diagram to the modification of event that the CIM server realization event that Fig. 6 provides for embodiments of the invention is inner to be transmitted;
The structural representation of the CIM server that Fig. 7 provides for embodiments of the invention;
The further structural representation of CIM server that Fig. 8 provides for embodiments of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
For realizing the present invention, the embodiment of the invention newly-increased subclass (internal class) in existing standard is transmitted in CIM server inside the event that the CIM server receives with realization.In concrete realization, need to improve existing CIM server architecture.Referring to Fig. 1, the CIM server that the embodiment of the invention provides is expanded the agreement that its forward process interface IndicationDeliveryHandler 103 supports, increase the Internal protocol-identifier of supporting the event that reports is given to CIM server internal module, namely in forward process interface IndicationDeliveryHandler 103, increase inner forward process (InternalIndicationDeliveryHandler) interface.And.And increase WBEM monitors interface, and make WBEM monitoring interface can identify the internal module of the registering CIM server that carries the Internal protocol-identifier as the request of the receiving terminal of event, and provide the interface of event forwarding to the internal module of CIM server for receiving terminal according to this Internal protocol-identifier, be that inner WBEM monitors interface, and the inside WBEM that is provided by it to monitor interface be as the distribution of the internal module of the CIM server of the receiving terminal of the event objective attribute target attribute sign as described receiving terminal, such as port numbers.So that be transmitted to the event of CIM server internal module by the needs of InternalIndicationDeliveryHandler interface reception CIMOM transmission, and this event is sent to inner WBEM monitor interface, the inside WBEM that monitors interface by WBEM monitors the receiving terminal (such as adaptation module b) that reported event that the objective attribute target attribute sign (such as port numbers) of the described receiving terminal of interface appointment receives Common Information Model Object Manager is transmitted to CIM server inside.Certainly, InternalIndicationDeliveryHandler interface and inner WBEM monitoring interface can also close and be made as an interface, when closing when being made as an interface, monitor interface by inner WBEM and receive the needs that CIMOM sends and be transmitted to the event of CIM server internal module, and the objective attribute target attribute of monitoring the described receiving terminal of interface appointment by inner WBEM identifies the receiving terminal (such as adaptation module b) that reported event that (such as port numbers) receive Common Information Model Object Manager is transmitted to CIM server inside
Concrete, the embodiment of the invention is to be implemented in CIM server inside event forwarding is seen also Fig. 4 to the interface of CIM Server Extension, at forward process interface IndicationDeliveryHandler expanding internal forward process interface InternalIndicationDeliveryHandler, make it when the forward process interface receives the event that need to be forwarded to CIM server internal module, this event be offered inner forward process interface and process.WBEM is monitored interface expand to increase inner WBEM monitoring interface.Make inner WBEM monitor interface and receive application with the request as receiving terminal of the internal module of CIM server, and be the receiving terminal distribution objective attribute target attribute sign (such as port numbers) of the internal module conduct of CIM server, and the reference information of storing received end and port numbers, and receive the event that inner forward process interface sends over, and according to reference information and the port numbers of the receiving terminal of storing event is sent to receiving terminal.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention has also increased the disposal ability of CIM server, makes its internal module as the CIM server of the receiving terminal of event (such as adaptation module etc.) have the ability of processing the event that receives.The content that the concrete ability of processing the event that receives comprises can be with reference to the ability of the CIM client process event of existing reception event (such as the various events that receive of statistics, various alarm events are analyzed and processing etc.) and can carry out follow-up expansion, the embodiment of the invention is not describing in detail at this.
The method flow diagram that Fig. 2 transmits for the realization event that embodiments of the invention provide is applied to comprise the steps: in the Common Information Model CIM server
Step 201, CIM Object Manager CIMOM receive the request of the receiving terminal of definition event, carry the objective attribute target attribute sign as described receiving terminal in the request of described definition event receiving terminal, and described receiving terminal are the sign of the internal module in the CIM server; CIMOM is according to the described receiving terminal that identifies the definition event as the objective attribute target attribute of described receiving terminal;
Concrete, after CIMOM receives the request of receiving terminal of definition event, the receiving terminal that carries in the request according to the receiving terminal of described definition event is that the sign (such as Internal) of the internal module in the CIM server creates the inner CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal of monitoring of CIM example, and the objective attribute target attribute sign of giving the described described receiving terminal that distributes for described receiving terminal for the objective attribute target attribute of described CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal example, such as port numbers etc.
In embodiments of the present invention, the implication of the example in example instance and the CIM system management is identical, all refers to process the object of event, model.In the CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal example, Internal represents the agreement of this example support or the attribute of this example.The CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal example is used for the internal module of the CIM server of sign monitoring or the event of processing, and its objective attribute target attribute is endowed the port numbers of distributing for described receiving terminal (being the internal module that the CIM service is cried).Usually, one be used for to receive and the internal module of the CIM server of the event of processing corresponding to a CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal example.
Step 202, described CIMOM receive the request of the example that creates the indication filter, and receive filtercondition and the storage of event by the example of described indication filter;
Concrete, CIMOM receives the request that creates the CIM_IndicationFilter example, the relevant information that comprises Filter in this request, the characteristic of the event that receives such as needs (person's that comprises the reporting events information and/or event type etc.), described CIMOM stores the relevant information (being filtercondition) of described Filter.The request that is specifically as follows according to the establishment CIM_IndicationFilter example that receives creates the CIM_IndicationFilter example, and this CIM_IndicationFilter example is used for match event and whether meets filtercondition.
Step 203, described CIMOM receive event subscription requests, it is related that described event subscription requests is used to described filtercondition and receiving terminal to set up, so that after the event that CIMOM receives, determine that according to the filtercondition of described storage described event needs send to described receiving terminal, the objective attribute target attribute sign by described receiving terminal sends to described receiving terminal with event.
Concrete, the transmitting terminal of two requests is crossed createInstance (instance of CIM_IndicationSubscription) with the object path information exchange of the object path information of the ListenerDestinationInternal example that receives and CIM_IndicationFilter example and is sent to CIMOM in the forwarding step 201 and 202, CIMOM creates the CIM_IndicationSubscription example, with the related information of the object path information of the object path information of setting up described ListenerDestinationInternal example and CIM_IndicationFilter example.Also can be understood as the CIM_IndicationSubscription example that creates by CIMOM with the object path information of ListenerDestinationInternal example and the object path information corresponding stored of CIM_IndicationFilter example.
After CIMOM receives event, CIMOM determines that the event of receiving satisfies the filtercondition of storage, and according to the described filtercondition of corresponding stored as the object path information of CIM_IndicationFilter example corresponding as described in the object path information of receiving terminal such as ListenerDestinationInternal example determine that the forward process interface is inner forward process interface, namely among the figure one " InternalIndicationDeliveryHandler " interface.By the InternalIndicationDeliveryHandler interface event is sent to the inside WBEM corresponding with the receiving terminal objective attribute target attribute and monitor interface, and monitor interface by inner WBEM and according to the objective attribute target attribute sign of receiving terminal event is sent to described receiving terminal.
The embodiment of the invention can receive the event that Common Information Model Object Manager CIMOM transmits by InternalIndicationDeliveryHandler interface and InternalWBEMListener interface.Concrete, InternalIndicationDeliveryHandler interface and InternalWBEMListener interface close and are made as an interface.After CIMOM receives event, CIMOM determines that the event of receiving satisfies the filtercondition of storage, and according to the described filtercondition of corresponding stored as the object path information of CIM_IndicationFilter example corresponding as described in the inner WBEM of object path information of receiving terminal such as ListenerDestinationl nternal example monitor interface, and monitor interface by inner WBEM and according to the objective attribute target attribute sign of receiving terminal event sent to described receiving terminal.
Can be known by said method, by the function of CIM server is expanded, can identify its protocol-identifier and be the request of inner (being internal), and process for this type of request.Thereby can define internal module in the CIM server as the receiving terminal of event, so that the internal module in the CIM server can be processed event.Owing to be that internal module in the CIM server is as the receiving terminal of event, therefore, the CIM server does not need by existing event forwarding to be changed the event of transmitting to the method for the CIM client outside the CIM server by the agreement of CIM client support, and the event after will changing sends to corresponding client.Thereby alleviate the CIM server to the protocol conversion amount of event forwarding, raise the efficiency.
In addition, carrying out the inner event of transmitting for need can be that computer is by each managed element of guard system, each managed element such as unified communication system, such as sms center, the note subsystem, unified communication system, the alarm event that reports by its corresponding adaptation module, it also can be the variety of event that CIM Object Management group phase CIMOM produces, increase, modification, deletion, the method call of the example of managing such as CIMOM, and the establishment of class, modification, deletion can produce corresponding life cycle event.
In embodiments of the present invention, can be that the event transmitting terminal is (such as a) adaptation module (such as the adaptation module b among Fig. 1) corresponding to tension management network element (being assumed to be the note subsystem) of corresponding managed element (being assumed to be sms center) of the adaptation module among Fig. 1 as the internal module of the CIM server of event receiving terminal.Therefore, if having realized event transmits in the inside of CIM server, the event forwarding that then adaptation module a can be reported is processed to adaptation module b, thereby make things convenient for adaptation module corresponding to tension management network element that the state of lower floor's managed network element (event that reports by its corresponding adaptation module) is monitored and processed, more convenient manages computer management system.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the event forwarding that carries out as managed object for unified communication system.This unified communication system is corresponding to the managed element of three levels, be respectively sms center (ME1), note subsystem (ME2), unified communication system (ME3), the adaptation module that each managed element is corresponding (provider) is respectively the alarm event of ME1Provider, ME2Provider, ME3Provider.ME1 and processes at ME2Provider, ME2Provider need to subscribe to the event of ME1, and the query attribute of the CIM_lndicationFilter example that creates for ME2Provider can following assignment:
“Select*from?CIM_AlertIndication?where?AlertingManagedElement=‘ME1’”,
Wherein ' the object path (CIM Object Path is referring to DMTF standard text DSP0004CIM Infrastructure Specification) of ME1 ' expression ME1.
Equally, the ME3 layer need to be subscribed to the event of ME2, and the query attribute of the CIM_Indication Filter example that creates for ME2Provider accordingly can following assignment:
“Select*from?CIM_AlertIndication?where?AlertingManagedElement=‘ME2’”
To sum up, in order to make the alarm event after this layer processing can be subscribed in the upper strata, need to revise " AlertingManaged Element " attribute of alarm event.Process the alarm event of ME1 such as ME2Provider after, with this event " AlertingManagedElement " attribute assignment be ' ME2 ', to make things convenient for the ME3Provider subscription.
Simultaneously, in order to record alarm event in the processing procedure of different levels, in the CIM_Alertlndication subclass, increase attribute, as shown in Figure 6.In embodiments of the present invention, at AltertingMETrace string[] in the path address of record note subsystem.
Concrete, the schematic flow sheet of the message subsystem that provides embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 and converged communication system receiving alarm event is provided.
The CIM adaptation module (ME2Provider) of step 301, note subsystem is at first obtained inner WBEM by WBEMListenerFactory (WBEM monitors interface) and is monitored interface.
Concrete, WBEMlistenerfactory receives ME2 and obtains inner WBEM monitoring interface (getListener (" Internal "): WBEMListener, wherein: WBEMListener represents to return a WBEMListener example) request, wherein " Internal " expression receiving terminal is the sign (mode of also namely transmitting is for transmitting in CIM server inside) of the internal module of CIM server.WBEMlistenerfactory returns the InternalWBEMListener interface, so that ME2Provider can be registered as oneself the receiving terminal of event, sends to receiving terminal thereby cause CIMOM event can be monitored interface by inner WBEM.
Step 302, ME2Provider monitor interface (internalWBEMListener) application port numbers (being the objective attribute target attribute sign of receiving terminal) to inner WBEM, oneself is registered as event receiving terminal corresponding to this port numbers, be addListener (this, 0, null): the request of port (: Port represents this request return terminal slogan), request internalWBEMListener module is the ME2Provider assignment of port numbers.Wherein, and addListener (this, 0, null): the parameter " 0 " in the port request shows that by the internalWBEMListener interface be the ME2Provider assignment of port numbers.Yet, addListener (this, 0, null): 0 among the port can also be replaced by concrete port numbers, if what carry among the addlinstener is concrete port numbers, then refer to ask will this concrete port numbers receive as ME2Provider the port numbers of event.Usually, the form of this request adopts existing request form.Therefore, the embodiment of the invention does not further describe in detail at this.InternalWBEMListener is receiving addListener (this, 0, null): after the port request, be the ME2Provider assignment of port numbers, the internalWBEMListener interface is monitored the port numbers that need to be transmitted to ME2Provider by this port numbers, namely receives the port numbers of the event of CIM server forwarding as ME2Provider.
In addition, addListener (this, 0, null): the object reference information of also carrying receiving terminal in the request of port (: Port represents this request return terminal slogan), inner WBEM monitor interface and with the object reference information of the port numbers of internalWBEMListener interface assignment and ME2Provider as<key, value mapping stores.
Concrete, internalWBEMListener is receiving addListener (this, 0, null): the handling process after the port request please refer to Fig. 4, because to be that the CIM client increases the flow process of designated ends slogan identical for WBEMListener in flow process shown in Figure 4 and the prior art, the embodiment of the invention at this in detailed description.
Step 303, ME2Provider send to CIMOM and create the inner example request (createInstance (instance of CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal)) of transmitting the destination, the CIM adaptation module of note subsystem are defined as the receiving terminal of event with request.That is, ME2Provider request CIM server sends to ME2Provider with event.The existing CIM client-requested of request reference of described establishment CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal example is with the request of CIM client as the event receiving terminal, and the request of the establishment example that existing CIM client is sent expands, and is that ME2Provider is that internal module in the CIM server is as the receiving terminal of event to show.
Concrete, described request is as follows:
Figure BDA0000078992180000141
A newly-increased value " 6 " in ValueMap, in Values, increase accordingly " Internal ", show that when the Protocol value is 6 with the internal module of event forwarding to the CIM server, rather than device is processed such as the CIM client beyond sending to the CIM server.
Step 304, ME2Provider send example (createInstance (instance of the CIM_IndicationFilter)) request that creates the indication filter to CIMOM, with the CIM adaptation module of note subsystem the event condition that receives are sent to CIMOM by the CIM_IndicationFilter example.
Concrete, ME2Provider can carry out assignment to the query attribute of CIM_IndicationFilter example, and is as follows: " Select*from CIM_AlertIndication where AlertingManagedElement=' sms center ' ".Wherein, ' sms center ' expression ' object path of sms center (CIMObject Path is referring to DMTF standard text DSP0004CIM_Infrastructure Specification).
Step 305, ME2Provider send event subscription requests to CIMOM, namely create the indication CIM_IndicationSubscription example (request of createInstance (instance of CIM_IndicationSubscription) of subscribing to.This CIM_IndicationSubscriptio example is set up corresponding relation between ListenerDestinationInternal example and IndicationFilter example.Concrete, this step creates to subscribe to existing CIM client-requested indicates the process of example consistent, and the present invention is not described in detail in this.
The receiving terminal of the event that the process of the adaptation module ME3Provider execution in step 301-305 of step 306, integration message system, request CIM server report ME3Provider as ME2Provider.In the present embodiment, the integration message system event that ME2Provider reports that pulls subscription.
(ME1Provider is to CIMOM report and alarm event (deliveryEvent (indication)), and is transmitted to note subsystem Provider by CIMOM through InternalWBEMListener for the adaptation module of step 307-309, sms center.
Concrete, CIMOM utilizes the IndicationFilter example of storage, determine the event matches IndicationFilter example that ME1Provider reports, and according to IndicationFilter example and the ListenerDestinationInternal corresponding relation stored, obtain the ListenerDestinationInternal example, protocol-identifier according to this example sends to InternalIndicationDeliveryHandler interface (if InternalIndicationDeliveryHandler interface and InternalWBEMListener interface set up separately) forwarding with event, or according to the protocol-identifier of this example event is sent to InternalWBEMListener interface (establishing if InternalIndicationDeliveryHandler interface and InternalWBEMListener interface close) forwarding.InternalWBEMListener sends to ME2Provider according to the object reference of ME2Provider with information by the entrained port number information of ListenerDestinationInternal.
Step 310, ME2Provider process this alarm event after receiving the alarm event that ME1Provider that InternalWBEMListener sends by described port numbers reports.If ME2Provider can process this alarm event, then directly close this event.If ME2Provider can not process this alarm event, execution in step 311.
After step 311, ME2Provider make amendment to this alarm event, with amended reporting events to CIMOM.Concrete, ME2Provider adds the AlertingManagedElement value of alarm event in the step 307 in the AlertingMETrace array, and the AlertingManagedElement property value is revised as the object path of note subsystem example, more amended alarm event is reported CIMOM.
Simultaneously, in order to record alarm event in the processing procedure of different levels, in the CIM_AlertIndication subclass, increase attribute, as shown in the table:
Figure BDA0000078992180000171
Upper table represent sms center through alarm event that the adaptation module of sms center reports after the processing of note subsystem and revising, the variation of AlertingManagedElement and AlertingMETrace property value.
Step 312, ME3Provider receive, process and report Indication.Concrete process please refer to the description of step 308-312, and the present invention is not described in detail in this.
Adopt the technical scheme of present embodiment, by the event forwarding between the processing module of different levels corresponding to CIM server inside, receive event efficient and reduced the development that receives event module thereby improve the CIM internal module.
The structural representation of the CIM server that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the invention comprises: receiving element 701, indication filter example creating unit 702, event subscription unit 703 and receiving terminal 704.Concrete,
Receiving element 701 is used for the request of the receiving terminal of reception definition event, carry the objective attribute target attribute sign as described receiving terminal in the request of described definition event receiving terminal, and described receiving terminal is the sign of the internal module in the CIM server; CIMOM is according to the described receiving terminal that identifies the definition event as the objective attribute target attribute of described receiving terminal;
Indication filter example creating unit 702 is used for receiving the request of the example that creates the indication filter, and receives filtercondition and the storage of event by the example of described indication filter;
Event subscription unit 703 is used for receiving event subscription requests, it is related that described event subscription requests is used to described filtercondition and receiving terminal to set up, so that after the event that described CIMOM receives, determine that according to the filtercondition of described storage described event needs send to described receiving terminal, the objective attribute target attribute sign by described receiving terminal sends to described receiving terminal with event;
Receiving terminal belongs to the internal module of CIM server, is used for receiving described event subscription unit 703 events.
The further structural representation of CIM server that Fig. 8 provides for embodiments of the invention.In Fig. 8, receiving element 701, indication filter example creating unit 702, event subscription unit 703 and receiving terminal 704 have the same function of functional module of Fig. 7.In addition this CIM server further comprise inner forward process interface 705 and WBEM management of monitor and 706 and the inside WBEM that provides of WBEM management of monitor 706 monitor interface 706.Shown in diagram, receiving element 701, indication filter example creating unit 702 and event subscription unit 703 both can be the separate functional units in the CIM server, can be the component units of the CIMOM in the CIM server also, and the present invention is not construed as limiting at this.In addition, the inside forward process interface 705 among Fig. 8 both can be the interface that an independence and inner WBEM monitor interface 706, also can close and be located in the inner WBEM monitoring interface, and the embodiment of the invention is not done concrete restriction equally at this.
Concrete, inner WBEM monitors the request that interface 706-1 is used for receiving the objective attribute target attribute sign of applying for receiving terminal, and be that described receiving terminal distributes the objective attribute target attribute sign as described receiving terminal, carry the sign that described receiving terminal is the internal module of CIM server in the request of the objective attribute target attribute sign of described application receiving terminal.
WBEM monitors interface 706 and is used for receiving the request that inner WBEM monitors interface of obtaining, and describedly obtains inner WBEM and monitors in the request of interface and carry the sign that described receiving terminal is the internal module of CIM server; And be used for obtaining inner WBEM and monitoring receiving terminal described in the request of interface and provide described inner WBEM to monitor interface 706-1 for the receiving terminal that is designated described event of the internal module of CIM server according to described, so that being monitored interface by described inner WBEM, event sends to described receiving terminal; Or described server further comprises inner forward process interface, described WBEM monitors interface and is used for obtaining inner WBEM and monitoring receiving terminal described in the request of interface and provide described inner WBEM to monitor interface 706-1 and inner forward process interface 705 for the receiving terminal that is designated described event of the internal module of CIM server according to described, sends to described receiving terminal so that described CIMOM monitors interface with event by described inner forward process interface and described inner WBEM.
Further, event subscription unit 703 determines that according to the filtercondition of described storage described event needs send to receiving terminal 704 and comprise: the filtercondition of the event matches storage that described receiving elements are received is determined in described event subscription unit 703, and obtains the relevant information of receiving terminal according to the relevant information of the described filtercondition of described storage; The relevant information of the described receiving terminal that described event subscription unit 703 is further used for obtaining is obtained the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal corresponding to the relevant information of the described receiving terminal that obtains.
Further, when also carrying the object reference information of receiving terminal in the request of the objective attribute target attribute sign of applying for receiving terminal, the WBEM of section monitors interface 706-1 and is further used for the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal and the object reference information corresponding stored of described receiving terminal.
Further, event subscription unit 703 is further used for the objective attribute target attribute sign of the described receiving terminal that will get access to and described event and sends to described inner WBEM and monitor interface 706-1; Or, when described server comprised inner forward process interface 705, event subscription unit 703 was further used for the objective attribute target attribute sign of the described receiving terminal that will get access to and described event and sends to described inner WBEM by inner forward process interface 705 and monitor interface 706-1; Inner WBEM monitors the object reference information that interface 706-1 is further used for obtaining according to the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal described receiving terminal.
Further, the objective attribute target attribute sign of event subscription unit 703 by described receiving terminal sends to described receiving terminal 704 with event and be specially: event subscription unit 703 is monitored the objective attribute target attribute sign that interface 706-1 monitors described receiving terminal by inner WBEM and is received described event, and monitors interface 706-1 by inner WBEM described event is sent to receiving terminal 704 corresponding to described object reference information.
Further, receiving terminal 704 is revised as the object path of described receiving terminal also for the treatment of the event that receives with the path attribute value of the described event that receives, and reports amended event.
Further, receiving element 701 is specially according to the receiving terminal 704 of described objective attribute target attribute sign definition event as described receiving terminal: receiving element 701 creates the CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal examples for described receiving terminal 704, and gives the described objective attribute target attribute that distributes for described receiving terminal for the objective attribute target attribute of described CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal example and identify.
In addition, the CIM server of the above embodiment of the present invention can be the entity of computer management system, and concrete can be computer.And carry out said method can be the processor in the computer.The functional module of above-mentioned CIM server can be for running on the functional module in the processor.
Adopt the technical scheme of present embodiment, by the event forwarding between the processing module of different levels corresponding to CIM server inside, receive event efficient thereby improve the CIM internal module, and help reported event is processed, the user who improves the managed element of generation event problem experiences.In addition, by in CIM server inside variety of event being transmitted and processed, so that the CIM server do not need each event of transmitting is carried out different protocol conversions according to different CIM clients, thereby improve the operating efficiency that the CIM server is transmitted event.
It should be noted that in above-mentioned module embodiment included unit is just divided according to function logic, but is not limited to above-mentioned division, as long as can realize corresponding function; In addition, the concrete title of each functional unit also just for the ease of mutual differentiation, is not limited to protection scope of the present invention.
The above; only for the better embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of claim.

Claims (18)

1. the method that realization event is transmitted is characterized in that, is applied to comprise in the Common Information Model CIM server
CIM Object Manager CIMOM receives the request of the receiving terminal of definition event, carry the objective attribute target attribute sign as described receiving terminal in the request of described definition event receiving terminal, and described receiving terminal is the sign of the internal module in the CIM server; CIMOM is according to the described receiving terminal that identifies the definition event as the objective attribute target attribute of described receiving terminal;
Described CIMOM receives the request of the example that creates the indication filter, and receives filtercondition and the storage of event by the example of described indication filter;
Described CIMOM receives event subscription requests, it is related that described event subscription requests is used to described filtercondition and receiving terminal to set up, so that after the event that described CIMOM receives, determine that according to the filtercondition of described storage described event needs send to described receiving terminal, the objective attribute target attribute sign by described receiving terminal sends to described receiving terminal with event.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the method further comprises:
Inner network management WBEM based on enterprise monitors the request that interface receives the objective attribute target attribute sign of application receiving terminal, carries the sign that described receiving terminal is the internal module of CIM server in the request of the objective attribute target attribute sign of described application receiving terminal;
It is that described receiving terminal distributes the objective attribute target attribute sign as described receiving terminal that described inner WBEM monitors interface.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described inner WBEM monitors interface and receives before the request of the objective attribute target attribute sign of applying for receiving terminal, and the method further comprises:
Described WBEM monitors interface and receives the request that inner WBEM monitors interface of obtaining, and describedly obtains inner WBEM and monitors in the request of interface and carry the sign that described receiving terminal is the internal module of CIM server;
Described WBEM monitors interface and obtains inner WBEM and monitor receiving terminal described in the request of interface and provide described inner WBEM to monitor interface for the receiving terminal that is designated described event of the internal module of CIM server according to described, sends to described receiving terminal so that described CIMOM monitors interface with event by described inner WBEM; Or described WBEM monitors interface and obtains inner WBEM and monitor receiving terminal described in the request of interface and provide described inner WBEM to monitor interface and inner forward process interface for the receiving terminal that is designated described event of the internal module of CIM server according to described, sends to described receiving terminal so that described CIMOM monitors interface with event by described inner forward process interface and described inner WBEM.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the relevant information of described filtercondition according to described storage determines that the described event needs that report send to described receiving terminal and are specially: described CIMOM determines the filtercondition of the event matches storage of receiving, and obtains the relevant information of receiving terminal according to the relevant information of the described filtercondition of described storage;
Described method further comprises: described CIMOM obtains the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal corresponding to the relevant information of the described receiving terminal that obtains according to the relevant information of the described receiving terminal that obtains.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the object reference information of also carrying receiving terminal in the request of the objective attribute target attribute sign of described application receiving terminal; Described method further comprises:
Described inner WBEM monitors interface with the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal and the object reference information corresponding stored of described receiving terminal.
6. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described method further comprises:
The objective attribute target attribute sign of the described receiving terminal that described CIMOM will get access to and described event send to described inner WBEM and monitor interface; Or described CIMOM objective attribute target attribute that will get access to and described receiving terminal identifies and described event sends to described inner WBEM monitoring interface by inner forward process interface;
Described inner WBEM monitors interface obtains described receiving terminal according to the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal object reference information.
7. method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described objective attribute target attribute sign by described receiving terminal sends to described receiving terminal with event and is specially:
Monitor the described event of objective attribute target attribute sign reception that interface is monitored described receiving terminal by described inner WBEM, and by described inner WBEM monitoring interface described event is sent to receiving terminal corresponding to described object reference information.
8. such as the arbitrary described method of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, the method further comprises: described receiving terminal is processed the event that receives, and the path attribute value of the described event that receives is revised as the object path of described receiving terminal, and reports amended event.
9. such as the arbitrary described method of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that, described CIMOM is specially according to the receiving terminal of described objective attribute target attribute sign definition event as described receiving terminal: described CIMOM is that described receiving terminal creates the CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal example, and gives the described objective attribute target attribute that distributes for described receiving terminal for the objective attribute target attribute of described CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal example and identify.
10. a Common Information Model CIM server is characterized in that, comprising: receiving element, indication filter example creating unit and event subscription unit and receiving terminal;
Described receiving element is used for the request of the receiving terminal of reception definition event, carry the objective attribute target attribute sign as described receiving terminal in the request of described definition event receiving terminal, and described receiving terminal is the sign of the internal module in the CIM server; CIMOM is according to the described receiving terminal that identifies the definition event as the objective attribute target attribute of described receiving terminal;
Described indication filter example creating unit is used for receiving the request of the example that creates the indication filter, and receives filtercondition and the storage of event by the example of described indication filter;
Described event subscription unit is used for receiving event subscription requests, it is related that described event subscription requests is used to described filtercondition and receiving terminal to set up, so that after the event that described receiving element is received, described event subscription unit determines that according to the filtercondition of described storage described event needs send to described receiving terminal, and the objective attribute target attribute sign by described receiving terminal sends to described receiving terminal with event;
Described receiving terminal belongs to the internal module of CIM server, is used for receiving the event that described event subscription unit sends.
11. server as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described server further comprises: inner network management WBEM based on enterprise monitors interface;
Described inner WBEM monitors the request that interface is used for receiving the objective attribute target attribute sign of applying for receiving terminal, and be that described receiving terminal distributes the objective attribute target attribute sign as described receiving terminal, carry the sign that described receiving terminal is the internal module of CIM server in the request of the objective attribute target attribute sign of described application receiving terminal.
12. server as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described server comprises that further WBEM monitors interface;
Described WBEM monitors interface and is used for receiving the request that inner WBEM monitors interface of obtaining, and describedly obtains inner WBEM and monitors in the request of interface and carry the sign that described receiving terminal is the internal module of CIM server;
And be used for obtaining inner WBEM and monitoring receiving terminal described in the request of interface and provide described inner WBEM to monitor interface for the receiving terminal that is designated described event of the internal module of CIM server according to described, so that being monitored interface by described inner WBEM, event sends to described receiving terminal; Or described server further comprises inner forward process interface, described WBEM monitors interface and is used for obtaining inner WBEM and monitoring receiving terminal described in the request of interface and provide described inner WBEM to monitor interface and inner forward process interface for the receiving terminal that is designated described event of the internal module of CIM server according to described, sends to described receiving terminal so that described CIMOM monitors interface with event by described inner forward process interface and described inner WBEM.
13. such as the arbitrary described server of claim 12, it is characterized in that, described event subscription unit determines that according to the filtercondition of described storage described event needs send to described receiving terminal and comprise: the filtercondition of the event matches storage that described receiving element receives is determined in described event subscription unit, and obtains the relevant information of receiving terminal according to the relevant information of the described filtercondition of described storage;
The relevant information of the described receiving terminal that described event subscription unit is further used for obtaining is obtained the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal corresponding to the relevant information of the described receiving terminal that obtains.
14. server as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, the object reference information of also carrying receiving terminal in the request of the objective attribute target attribute sign of described application receiving terminal;
Described inner WBEM monitors interface and is further used for the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal and the object reference information corresponding stored of described receiving terminal.
15. server as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that,
Described event subscription unit is further used for the objective attribute target attribute sign of the described receiving terminal that will get access to and described event and sends to described inner WBEM and monitor interface; Or when described server comprised inner forward process interface, described event subscription unit was further used for the objective attribute target attribute sign of the described receiving terminal that will get access to and described event and sends to described inner WBEM by inner forward process interface and monitor interface;
Described inner WBEM monitors the object reference information that interface is further used for obtaining according to the objective attribute target attribute sign of described receiving terminal described receiving terminal.
16. server as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, the objective attribute target attribute sign of described event subscription unit by described receiving terminal sends to described receiving terminal with event and is specially:
The described event of objective attribute target attribute sign reception that interface is monitored described receiving terminal is monitored by described inner WBEM in described event subscription unit, and by described inner WBEM monitoring interface described event is sent to receiving terminal corresponding to described object reference information.
17., it is characterized in that described receiving terminal is revised as the object path of described receiving terminal also for the treatment of the event that receives with the path attribute value of the described event that receives such as the arbitrary described server of claim 10-16, and report amended event.
18. such as the arbitrary described server of claim 10-17, it is characterized in that,
Described receiving element is specially according to the receiving terminal of described objective attribute target attribute sign definition event as described receiving terminal: described receiving element is that described receiving terminal creates the CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal example, and gives the described objective attribute target attribute that distributes for described receiving terminal for the objective attribute target attribute of described CIM_ListenerDestinationInternal example and identify.
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