CN102871667B - Dynamic monitoring transmission system and method - Google Patents

Dynamic monitoring transmission system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102871667B
CN102871667B CN201210369468.9A CN201210369468A CN102871667B CN 102871667 B CN102871667 B CN 102871667B CN 201210369468 A CN201210369468 A CN 201210369468A CN 102871667 B CN102871667 B CN 102871667B
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dynamic
terminal controller
acquisition device
module
dynamic acquisition
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CN102871667A (en
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张如意
廖京生
方翔
白长虹
倪平强
李抱朴
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Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of CAS
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Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of CAS
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Abstract

The invention relates to medical dynamic systems and provides dynamic monitoring transmission system and method. The system comprises a dynamic acquisition unit and a terminal controller. The terminal controller can be used for sending a threshold setting command to the dynamic collector. The dynamic acquisition unit comprises a central processing unit, an acquisition module, a communication module, a storage module, an alarm module and a control module. The acquisition module is connected with the central processing unit and is used for acquiring physiological parameters of a user. The communication module is used for sending data to or receiving data from the terminal controller. The storage module is used for storing the data. The alarm module is used for giving out alarm signals. The control module allows the user to send commands to the terminal controller, or allows the user to perform threshold corrector to the dynamic acquisition unit according to the commands from the terminal controller. The dynamic monitoring transmission system and method well allow doctors to remotely monitor and treat diseases for patients.

Description

Dynamic monitor transmission system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to physiological monitoring system, particularly a kind of dynamic monitor transmission system and method being applied to community medicine.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the fast development of medical system, the life of people is more and more come in various medical services.Such as: portable medical monitor, medical detector, medical treatment and nursing instrument etc.Due to the quickening of people's rhythm of life and the increasing of cost of being in hospital, various recurring condition can not stay hospitalize for a long time, in order to the monitoring making the state of an illness of patient can obtain doctor in real time, more people have selected and bring in family by portable medical equipment, be connected by the wireless remote of the doctor with community medicine center, realize the control of doctor to patient's state of an illness.
For medical monitor, existing medical monitor is divided three classes according to function: bedside monitor, central monitor, from institute's monitor (remote measurement monitor).Wherein, bedside monitor is arranged on the instrument that beside sickbed and patient link together, can carry out continuous print monitoring to the various physiological parameter of patient or some state, give display alarm or record, it also can form an entirety to carry out work with central monitor.Central monitor is also known as center system monitor, it is made up of main monitor and some bedside monitors, the work of each bedside monitor can be controlled by main monitor, guard multiple situation by guardianship, its vital task has been the automatic record to various abnormal physiological parameter and case history simultaneously.From the miniature electric monitor that institute's monitor (remote measurement monitor) makes patient carry with, inside and outside hospital, on-line monitor can be carried out to patient certain physiological parameter, carry out the inspection of non real-time nature for doctor.
But existing three kinds of monitors are not suitable for community hospital and use, main cause: first, bedside monitor, central monitor is that large hospital designs for critically ill patient, and volume is comparatively large, and price is higher, carries inconvenience; Secondly, collection and the transmission of continuous print physiological parameter can only be carried out from institute's monitor, the dependent instruction of doctor can not be accepted, perform corresponding operation, do not possess the function of intelligent alarm, patient can not make corresponding adjustment according to the dependent instruction of doctor, and thus, community medicine dynamical system exists very large drawback.
Therefore, be necessary to propose a kind of dynamic monitor transmission system and method solves the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of convenient, intelligent to the invention provides, and can realize dynamic monitor transmission system and the method for patient and the good interaction of doctor.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of dynamic monitor transmission system, it is characterized in that, this system comprises the dynamic acquisition device being provided with contrast unit and the terminal controller that can send alarm threshold value setting instruction to dynamic acquisition device, the module group that described dynamic acquisition device comprises CPU and is connected with CPU, described module group comprises: in order to gather the acquisition module of the physiological parameter of user, in order to realize dynamic acquisition device to terminal controller transmission or the communication module accepting data, in order to realize the memory module that physiological parameter data stores, user is made to send alarm threshold value/visit request to terminal controller or make user make the line module of alarm threshold value amendment to dynamic acquisition device according to the instruction of terminal controller, and when contrasting unit judges and going out the alarm threshold value that collected physiological parameter reaches set, alarm module by CPU triggering and in order to produce alarm signal.Contrast unit users module contrast unit
Preferably, described contrast unit is located in CPU.Preferably, described communication module also comprises the mobile communications device setting up data cube computation between dynamic acquisition device and terminal controller.
Preferably, described acquisition module comprises blood oxygen acquisition module, heart rate acquisition module, body temperature acquisition module, blood pressure acquisition module etc.
Preferably, described communication module is the wireless communication networks such as GPRS or Wi-Fi.
Preferably, described system also comprises the power module be connected with CPU.
Preferably, described system also comprises the display module be connected with CPU.
Preferably, described CPU is single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, the modular unit that described terminal controller comprises control module, is connected with control module, described modular unit comprise send/receive data transmission/reception module, in order to send alarm signal alarm module and in order to realize the memory module that data store.
A method for dynamic monitor transmission system, its method comprises:
Step 1, start dynamic acquisition device, dynamic monitor transmission system completes initialization;
Step 2, dynamic acquisition device judges whether to arrange alarm threshold value, if do not arranged, then jumps to step 3, if had, then jumps to step 4;
Step 3, the line module of dynamic acquisition device sends alarm threshold value setting request signal by communication module to terminal controller, after terminal controller receives request, alarm threshold value set information is sent to the line module of dynamic acquisition device, user to dynamic acquisition device setting alarm threshold value, jumps to step 4 according to alarm threshold value set information;
Step 4, the acquisition module of dynamic acquisition device starts the physiological parameter gathering user, and is sent to terminal controller, jumps to step 5;
Step 5, whether the current physiological parameter data collected of contrast unit judges of dynamic acquisition device reaches alarm threshold value, if met, then jumps to step 6, does not meet, then jump to step 4;
Step 6, the alarm module of dynamic acquisition device is started working, and sends alarm signal simultaneously, jump to step 7 to terminal controller;
Step 7, user selects the need of making house calls, if needed, jumps to step 8, if do not needed, jumps to step 9;
Step 8, the line module of dynamic acquisition device sends request the signal of making house calls to terminal controller, after terminal controller receives this request signals, the line module to dynamic acquisition device sends confirmation;
Step 9, judges user does not make a choice in whether exceeding schedule time, and if so, jumps to step 7, if not jumping to step 10;
Step 10, shutdown system.
Preferably, in step 3, be provided with the historical data of user in terminal controller, described terminal controller also comprises after receiving the request of dynamic acquisition device: terminal controller is preserved the data received, and analyzes with historical data.
Preferably, described terminal controller sends suitable alarm threshold value according to the age, condition, disease information etc. of the historical data of user and user to dynamic acquisition device.
Preferably, described alarm threshold value comprises thresholding and numeric threshold continuous time.
Preferably, described communication module also comprises the mobile communications device setting up data cube computation between dynamic acquisition device and terminal controller.
Preferably, in step 8, the confirmation packets of information that described terminal controller sends to dynamic acquisition device is drawn together: utilize described mobile communications device to provide voice service or input doctor's advice information to user.
The invention has the advantages that: dynamic monitor transmission system of the present invention comprises dynamic acquisition device and terminal controller, take doctor as the manipulator of terminal controller, patient is the user of dynamic acquisition device, threshold value is measured accordingly according to the actual physiological conditions setting of patient by doctor, and pass to dynamic acquisition device, make patient can change its time threshold and numeric threshold according to the threshold value instruction of doctor, so that doctor is contrasted by the threshold value of the physiological related data of patient that receives dynamic acquisition device and collect and current setting, or when patient is dangerous, terminal controller Xiang doctor sends warning message, thus, doctor can select with SMS notification or voice broadcast or the mode of making house calls as patient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the preferred embodiment of dynamic monitor transmission system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram of the dynamic monitor transmission system of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The invention discloses a kind of dynamic monitor transmission system, this system can be used for community medical institutions, realizes Community Doctor to the wireless monitoring of patient's state of an illness and treatment.This system comprises dynamic acquisition device and can send the terminal controller of threshold value setting instruction to dynamic acquisition device, and wherein, dynamic acquisition device and patient carry with, and terminal controller manipulates, with the computer of terminal control software for Community Doctor.Dynamic acquisition device is connected by wireless signal with between terminal controller and transmits data.
Fig. 1 is preferred embodiment dynamic monitor transmission system 100 of the present invention, it comprises dynamic acquisition device 10 and terminal controller 20, dynamic acquisition device 10 comprises CPU 11 and to be connected with CPU 11 and in order to the acquisition module 12 of the physiological parameter that gathers user, in order to realize the communication module 13 of data cube computation, in order to realize the memory module 14 that data store, in order to produce the alarm module 15 of alarm signal, in order to the supply module 16 of powering to this dynamic acquisition device 10a, in order to show the display module 17 of relevant parameter information, and the control module 18 of request signal or change related data is sent for patient.
Terminal controller 20 comprised center-control effect control module 21, for receive dynamic acquisition device 10 data or to dynamic acquisition device 10 send data transmission/reception module 22, the memory module 23 stored in order to data that transmission/reception module 22 is received, by transmission/reception module 22, the information warning of 15 of the alarm module of dynamic acquisition device 10 is received, and be prompted to doctor alarm module 24 and in order to the data of patient to be shown the exposure module 25 seen for doctor.
In the present embodiment, CPU 11 is cheap single-chip microcomputer, certainly, also can be embedded chip or other microprocessor.Acquisition module 12 is the corresponding module that can play a role according to the concrete state of an illness of patient, specifically comprises blood oxygen acquisition module, heart rate acquisition module, body temperature acquisition module and blood pressure acquisition module etc.Communication module 13 is the wireless networks such as GPRS or Wi-Fi, and the data in order to be sent by dynamic acquisition device 10 pass to terminal controller, or the signal of receiving terminal controller pass to dynamic acquisition device 10.The data storing that acquisition module 12 can collect by memory module 14, using as history data store in dynamic acquisition device 10.Alarm module 15, in order to when the state of an illness of patient occurs dangerous, is reported to the police by CPU 11 triggers, and is sent to terminal controller 20 by communication module 13.Display module 17 is LCDs or LED display.Control module 18, in order to when dynamic acquisition device 10 sends request to terminal controller, makes patient make the control module of threshold modifying to dynamic acquisition device for patient or according to the instruction of terminal controller.In the present embodiment, CPU 11 is provided with comparator module (depending on going out), by the program comparison of the threshold value of physiological data current for patient and current setting by this comparator, judge whether patient's current physiology data exceed present threshold value, and send the signal exceeding threshold value, make alarm module 15 send warning message to terminal controller.
As other kind of embodiment, communication module 13 also comprises the mobile communications device setting up data cube computation between dynamic acquisition device 10 and terminal controller 20, and preferably, mobile communications device is the mobile phone carried with patient.Namely, the data that modules will send are passed to communication module 13 by dynamic acquisition device, and communication module 13 by dynamic acquisition device be about to send data by wireless signal transfer to mobile phone, mobile phone receives the data that communication module 13 sends and sends to terminal controller 20 through wireless signal again, this completes data cube computation between dynamic acquisition device 10 and terminal controller 20.And at this present embodiment, utilize mobile phone as the intermediate medium of signal transmission, SMS notification doctor can be played or with the instruction of the form of note reception doctor, accept it treats state of an illness object by corresponding dose or formula etc.Preferably, comparator module is provided with in mobile phone, the threshold value of physiological data current for patient and current setting is compared by the comparator program in mobile phone, and then judge whether patient's current physiology data exceed present threshold value, if exceed, then jointly send short message prompt notice by mobile phone to patient and doctor.
Introduce the method for the dynamic monitor transmission system of lower present pre-ferred embodiments below, as shown in Figure 2, the method comprises the steps:
Step S001: start, start dynamic acquisition device, dynamic monitor transmission system completes initialization;
Step S002: dynamic acquisition device judges whether to arrange alarm threshold value, if do not arranged, then carries out step S003, if there is setting, then jumps to step S006;
Step S003: dynamic acquisition device, by the wireless signal transfer of communication module, to terminal controller sending threshold value setting request, jumps to step S004;
Step S004: after terminal controller receives request, send to dynamic acquisition device and threshold command is set, preferably, the historical data of user is provided with in terminal controller, the physiological parameter data of terminal controller to the patient received is preserved, historical data and the physiological parameter be currently received are entered to contrast, and determine in conjunction with the age, condition, disease information etc. of user the suitable alarm threshold value that dynamic acquisition device is sent, wherein, alarm threshold value comprises thresholding and numeric threshold continuous time, jumps to step S005;
Step S005: user sets corresponding alarm threshold value according to the threshold value setting command of the terminal controller received to dynamic acquisition device;
Step S006, the corresponding acquisition module of dynamic acquisition device starts to adopt value to the corresponding site of user, comprise: blood oxygen acquisition module, temperature collect module, blood pressure acquisition module etc., and send corresponding image data to terminal controller every the set time, jump to step S007;
Step S007, the physiological data collected and the threshold value set contrast by dynamic acquisition device, judge whether the current physiological data collected reaches alarm threshold value, if reach alarm threshold value, then jump to step S008, if do not reach alarm threshold value, then jump to step S006;
Step S008, the alarm module of dynamic acquisition device is started working, and namely sends alarm signal to terminal controller, jumps to step S007;
Step S009, user selects making house calls the need of doctor, if needed, jumps to step S010, if do not needed, jumps to step S012;
Step S010, dynamic acquisition device sends request to terminal controller the signal that doctor makes house calls, and carries out step S011;
Step S011, terminal controller replys confirmation to dynamic acquisition device after receiving the signal of asking to make house calls;
Step S012, judges user does not make a choice in whether exceeding schedule time, and if so, jumps to step S010, if not jumping to step S0013;
Step S0013, user's shutdown system.
The method of the dynamic monitor transmission system that the second embodiment of dynamic acquisition device of the present invention is corresponding, with the first embodiment of the method for above-mentioned dynamic monitor transmission system unlike, communication module also comprises the hands machine carried with patient, after data are passed to communication module by dynamic acquisition device, hands machine is passed to by radio transmission data by communication module, by mobile phone, described data are passed to terminal controller again, like this, can when doctor leaves terminal controller again, the form of the data of dynamic acquisition device by SMS is received, or doctor is after receiving the request signal of making house calls of patient, when doctor is inconvenient to visit treatment, can according to the situation of patient, take to send the form input doctor's advice information of note to patient or provide voice service to patient, like this, just can strengthen the function of dynamic monitor transmission system, convenient and human nature ground provides medical services for patient.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a method for dynamic monitor transmission system, is characterized in that, the method comprises:
Step 1, start dynamic acquisition device, dynamic monitor transmission system completes initialization;
Step 2, dynamic acquisition device judges whether to arrange alarm threshold value, if do not arranged, then jumps to step 3, if had, then jumps to step 4;
Step 3, the line module of dynamic acquisition device sends alarm threshold value setting request signal by communication module to terminal controller, after terminal controller receives request, alarm threshold value set information is sent to the line module of dynamic acquisition device, user to dynamic acquisition device setting alarm threshold value, jumps to step 4 according to alarm threshold value set information;
Step 4, the acquisition module of dynamic acquisition device starts the physiological parameter gathering user, and is sent to terminal controller, jumps to step 5;
Step 5, whether the current physiological parameter data collected of contrast unit judges of dynamic acquisition device reaches alarm threshold value, if met, then jumps to step 6, does not meet, then jump to step 4;
Step 6, the alarm module of dynamic acquisition device is started working, and sends alarm signal simultaneously, jump to step 7 to terminal controller;
Step 7, user selects the need of making house calls, if needed, jumps to step 8, if do not needed, jumps to step 9;
Step 8, the line module of dynamic acquisition device sends request the signal of making house calls to terminal controller, after terminal controller receives this request signals, the line module to dynamic acquisition device sends confirmation;
Step 9, judges user does not make a choice in whether exceeding schedule time, and if so, jumps to step 8, if not jumping to step 10;
Step 10, shutdown system.
2. the method for dynamic monitor transmission system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step 3, the historical data of user is provided with in terminal controller, described terminal controller also comprises after receiving the request of dynamic acquisition device: terminal controller is preserved the data received, and analyzes together with historical data.
3. the method for dynamic monitor transmission system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described terminal controller sends suitable alarm threshold value according to the historical data of user and the present condition of user and medication information to dynamic acquisition device.
4. the method for the dynamic monitor transmission system according to claims 1 to 3 any one, is characterized in that, described alarm threshold value comprises thresholding and numeric threshold continuous time.
5. the method for dynamic monitor transmission system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described communication module also comprises the mobile communications device setting up data cube computation between dynamic acquisition device and terminal controller.
6. the method for dynamic monitor transmission system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, in step 8, the confirmation packets of information that described terminal controller sends to dynamic acquisition device is drawn together: utilize described mobile communications device to provide voice service or input doctor's advice information to user.
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