CN102871640A - Connector for endoscope cleaning and sterilizing device, and endoscope cleaning and sterilizing device - Google Patents

Connector for endoscope cleaning and sterilizing device, and endoscope cleaning and sterilizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102871640A
CN102871640A CN2012103448881A CN201210344888A CN102871640A CN 102871640 A CN102871640 A CN 102871640A CN 2012103448881 A CN2012103448881 A CN 2012103448881A CN 201210344888 A CN201210344888 A CN 201210344888A CN 102871640 A CN102871640 A CN 102871640A
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endoscope
cleaning
fluid
sterilizing device
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CN102871640B (en
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小宫孝章
青野雅良
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Olympus Corp
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Olympus Medical Systems Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00112Connection or coupling means
    • A61B1/00121Connectors, fasteners and adapters, e.g. on the endoscope handle
    • A61B1/00128Connectors, fasteners and adapters, e.g. on the endoscope handle mechanical, e.g. for tubes or pipes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/12Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements
    • A61B1/121Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning post-use
    • A61B1/125Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements provided with means for cleaning post-use using fluid circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B23/00Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
    • G02B23/24Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
    • G02B23/2476Non-optical details, e.g. housings, mountings, supports
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/0006Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 with means to keep optical surfaces clean, e.g. by preventing or removing dirt, stains, contamination, condensation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17Combination with washing or cleaning means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)
  • Instruments For Viewing The Inside Of Hollow Bodies (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is provided with: a connection section for connection to the cleaning and sterilizing device; a flow section (2); and a discharge section (4). The discharge section (4) communicates with the flow section (2) and is provided with: first flow paths (A1, A2) for discharging fluid (R), which has passed through the flow section (2), into a fitting (11); a second flow path (B) branched from the first flow paths (A1, A2) and discharging the fluid (R) around the fitting (11); and an opening and closing section (6) capable of expanding and contracting according to the flow rate of the fluid (R) and expanding to close the second flow path (B) when the flow rate of the fluid (R) is greater than or equal to a set amount, the opening and closing section (6) being provided either in a branch section (8) branched from the first flow paths (A1, A2) to the second flow path (B) or in the second flow path (B).

Description

Cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device and cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope
On February 14th, 2012), international application no is PCT/JP2011/061098, denomination of invention dividing an application for " cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device and cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope " the application is that international filing date is (to enter the date in China national stage: on May 13rd, 2011.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device and cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope for linking endoscope and cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope.
Background technology
Carry out cleaning and sterilizing in the situation that use in the cleaning sterilizing device endoscope pipeline, the cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion that the operator at first will be located at cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device one end is connected on the fluid supply port of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope.In addition, the tube head of the ducts of endoscope such as flow pipe road, aspiration of supplying gas on the blowing unit of being located at the cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device other end and the outer surface that is formed on endoscope, that be located at endoscope inside is connected.
Its result supplies with the fluids such as cleanout fluid, disinfectant solution, washings, gas via the peristome of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device, tube head from cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope, thereby carries out cleaning and sterilizing in the endoscope pipeline in ducts of endoscope.
At this, in the past in order to prevent fluid from being connected to blowing unit on the tube head and leaking and in blowing unit and be provided with the leakage prevention member such as O type ring.But, in recent years, following structure is arranged as everyone knows: in blowing unit leakage prevention member is not set, and a small amount of fluid is leaked between tube head and blowing unit, can in the cleaning and sterilizing operation of utilizing cleaning sterilizing device to carry out, use the fluid of this leakage to carrying out cleaning and sterilizing around tube head and the tube head.
But in this structure, because fluid leaks between tube head and blowing unit, there are the following problems: in order to carry out cleaning and sterilizing in the endoscope pipeline reliably, must compared with the pastly increase the flow of the fluid of supplying with and cause the scavenging period increase.Carry out in recent years, supply with the gas-liquid two-phase flow that the drop of mist and cleanout fluid or disinfectant solution for example forms and carry out in the situation of cleaning and sterilizing, produce too this problem.
In addition, also have the obstruction that is difficult in the endoscope pipeline suitably owing to escape of liquid and detect such problem.
For example in the JP 2009-195400 of Japan communique, following a kind of technology is disclosed: in the blowing unit of the cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device that is connected with the tube head of endoscope, exist with the free butt in opening edge edge of tube head, usually under the bias force of spring, become not the open and close valve of the state that connects with the opening edge edge.If in blowing unit, supply with the fluid of setting more than the flow, then open and close valve overcomes the bias force of spring and moves to the tube head direction, thereby with the liquid-tight airtightly butt in the opening edge edge of tube head, be less than the fluid of setting flow if supply with in the blowing unit, then open and close valve moves and becomes and the opening edge edge of the above-mentioned tube head state of butt not to the direction away from above-mentioned tube head under the bias force of spring.
According to the disclosed technology of above-mentioned document, under the state that connects in the opening edge edge of open and close valve and tube head, can be can in ducts of endoscope, not supply with the fluid of supplying with from cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope from the mode that tube head leaks, and with the opening edge edge of tube head not under the state of butt, fluid is spilt from tube head, thereby can around tube head, supply with fluid.
That is, according to the flow of supplying with from cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope, supply with fluid or except ducts of endoscope, still around tube head and tube head, supply with fluid from the tube head leak fluid in ducts of endoscope thereby only can switch to.
But, in the disclosed cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device of the above-mentioned JP 2009-195400 of Japan communique, spool that quantity delivered according to fluid moves must be set in blowing unit, to the spring of this spool of setovering away from the direction of tube head etc., have structure such problem that complicates.
Summary of the invention
The present invention finishes in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to provide a kind of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device, cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope with following structure: it can only switch with simple structure and carry out the situation of cleaning and sterilizing and not only go back the tube head of endoscope and the situation that tube head carries out cleaning and sterilizing on every side in the endoscope pipeline in the endoscope pipeline.
A technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device, it is used for linking endoscope and cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope, it is characterized in that, this cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device comprises: the cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion, and it is connected with above-mentioned cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope; Throughput, the one end is connected with above-mentioned cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion, and this throughput is for the fluid flow of supplying with from above-mentioned cleaning sterilizing device; And blowing unit, it is arranged on the other end of above-mentioned throughput, and freely is connected with the tube head of above-mentioned endoscope, and this blowing unit is used for having passed through the above-mentioned fluid of above-mentioned throughput to the ejection of above-mentioned endoscope; Above-mentioned blowing unit comprises: the 1st stream, and it is connected with above-mentioned throughput, and the above-mentioned fluid of above-mentioned throughput has been passed through in ejection in the above-mentioned tube head of above-mentioned endoscope; The 2nd stream, it is from above-mentioned the 1st stream branch, and the above-mentioned fluid of above-mentioned throughput has been passed through in ejection around the tube head of above-mentioned endoscope; And opening/closing portion, its be arranged on above-mentioned the 2nd stream or from above-mentioned the 1st stream on the branching portion of above-mentioned the 2nd stream branch, and shrink according to the flow free wxpansion of above-mentioned fluid, under the flow of above-mentioned fluid reached situation more than the set amount, this opening/closing portion expanded and blocks above-mentioned the 2nd stream.
In addition, another technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device, it is used for linking endoscope and cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope, it is characterized in that, this cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device comprises: the cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion, and it is connected with above-mentioned cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope; Throughput, the one end is connected with above-mentioned cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion, and this throughput is for the fluid flow of supplying with from above-mentioned cleaning sterilizing device; And blowing unit, it is arranged on the other end of above-mentioned throughput, and freely is connected with the tube head of above-mentioned endoscope, and this blowing unit is by having passed through the above-mentioned fluid of above-mentioned throughput with being positioned at above-mentioned tube head after above-mentioned tube head is connected to the ejection of above-mentioned endoscope; Above-mentioned blowing unit comprises: the 1st stream, and it is connected with above-mentioned throughput, and the above-mentioned fluid of above-mentioned throughput has been passed through in ejection in the above-mentioned tube head of above-mentioned endoscope; And opening/closing portion, it is arranged between the inwall and above-mentioned the 1st stream of above-mentioned tube head, and shrink according to the flow free wxpansion of above-mentioned fluid, under the flow of above-mentioned fluid reaches situation more than the set amount, this opening/closing portion expands and blocks at the inwall of aforementioned tube head and the 2nd stream between above-mentioned the 1st stream, and the 2nd stream sprays from the above-mentioned fluid of above-mentioned the 1st stream ejection around the tube head of above-mentioned endoscope.
And a technical scheme of the present invention is cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope, and this cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope has the cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device of an above-mentioned technical scheme or another technical scheme.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents that diagrammatically endoscope is immersed in the figure of the cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device under the state in the liquid that is stored in the cleaning and sterilizing groove, that have present embodiment.
Fig. 2 represents that diagrammatically opening/closing portion is in the partial sectional view of the state that blowing unit under the contraction state, the cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device is connected with the tube head of the endoscope of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial top view of the channel member of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 represents that diagrammatically opening/closing portion is in the partial sectional view of the state that blowing unit under the swelling state, the cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device is connected with the tube head of the endoscope of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 represents that diagrammatically opening/closing portion is in the partial sectional view of the state that the blowing unit of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device under the contraction state, present embodiment is connected with the tube head of endoscope.
Fig. 6 represents that diagrammatically opening/closing portion is in the partial sectional view of the state that blowing unit under the swelling state, the cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device is connected with the tube head of endoscope.
Fig. 7 is the axonometric chart that represents an example of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope with endoscope.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to the description of drawings embodiments of the present invention.In addition, what need to be careful is, accompanying drawing is schematic diagram, and the relation between the thickness of each member and the width, the thickness proportion of each member etc. are different with reality, and certainly also comprises each other each other the different part of size relationship, ratio at accompanying drawing.
(the 1st embodiment)
Fig. 1 represents that diagrammatically endoscope is immersed in the figure of the cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device under the state in the liquid that is stored in the cleaning and sterilizing groove, that have present embodiment, and Fig. 2 represents that diagrammatically opening/closing portion is in the partial sectional view of the state that blowing unit under the contraction state, the cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device is connected with the tube head of the endoscope of Fig. 1.
In addition, Fig. 3 is the partial top view of the channel member of Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 represents that diagrammatically opening/closing portion is in the partial sectional view of the state that blowing unit under the swelling state, the cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device is connected with the tube head of the endoscope of Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1, cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device 1 has cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion 3, throughput 2 and blowing unit 4 and has consisted of major part.Endoscope 10 utilizes this endoscope cleaning device 1 to be connected with cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope 100.
Cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion 3 is located at an end of throughput 2.On cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion 3 and the apparatus main body 200 that is arranged on cleaning sterilizing device 100, the water/forceps channel of supplying gas described later with mouthfuls 133, pliers lift with mouthfuls 134 and leak detect with mouth 135(all with reference to Fig. 7) etc. in any one mouthful freely be connected.
One end of throughput 2 is connected with cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion 3.Throughput 2 becomes for the fluid R(that supplies with from each mouthful 133~135 of the cleaning sterilizing device 100 that connects cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion 3 among Fig. 1, illustrates as liquid) position of circulation.
In addition, the other end of throughput 2 is connected with blowing unit 4.Blowing unit 4 in endoscope 10 such as Fig. 2, freely be connected with the tube head 11 of operating portion 15 as shown in Figure 3, and passed through the fluid R of throughput 2 to endoscope 10 ejection, the tube head 11 of this operating portion 15 have with at insertion section 14, operating portion 15, Universal automatic cable 16(all with reference to Fig. 7) in the peristome 11k(that is connected of the ducts of endoscope 19 of extension all with reference to Fig. 2).In addition, as ducts of endoscope 19, can list known aspiration, the flow pipe road etc. of supplying gas.
Such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, channel members 7 in this connector body 5, that be connected with the other end of throughput 2 are run through and in connector body 5 and the opening/closing portion 6 that freely loads and unloads of the periphery of channel member 7 and consisted of major part in half one that blowing unit 4 has connector body 5, a tip side.In addition, owing to opening/closing portion 6 freely loads and unloads with respect to the periphery of channel member 7, so the replacing of opening/closing portion 6 is easier to.
Channel member 7 is for example formed by elongated cylinder element, is provided with the 1st stream A1 in the inside of channel member 7.The 1st stream A1 is connected with throughput 2, is that peristome 11k has passed through the fluid R of this throughput 2 to ducts of endoscope 19 interior ejections in the tube head 11 via endoscope 10.
In addition, the tip side at the 1st stream A1 of channel member 7 is formed be used to mobile the 1st control water 7b of section that rebounds that makes the fluid R that imports in the 1st stream A1.In addition, such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, on the circumferential lateral surface of the tip side of channel member 7, be formed with a plurality of peristome 7c that are connected with the 1st stream A1 along the peripheral direction of channel member 7 with the interval of equalization.Discharge the fluid R be imported in the 1st stream A1 and rebound from the 1st control water 7b of section from this peristome 7c.
When blowing unit 4 is connected with tube head 11, the liquid-tight airtightly butt of end face of connector body 5 and the flange part 11f of tube head 11, and utilize not shown claw component etc. to be fixed on the flange part 11f.Thus, when blowing unit 4 was connected with tube head 11, blowing unit 4 was positioned on the tube head 11.
In addition, such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, between connector body 5 and channel member 7, be formed with the 2nd stream B, the 2nd stream B from the 1st stream A1 branch and around the tube head 11 ejection passed through the fluid of throughput 2, the 1st stream A1.
And, at the branching portion 8 from the 1st stream A1 of connector body 5 to the 2nd stream B branch, be provided with in the position relative with peristome 7c and make the fluid R that discharges from peristome 7c to the 2nd control water 5a of section of the 2nd stream B branch.
The member that opening/closing portion 6 is shunk by free wxpansions such as fluorubber, silicone rubber, EP rubbers forms.Such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, opening/closing portion 6 between peristome 7c and the 2nd control water 5a of section, forms for example crooked shape, so that tip side can the 7c of occlusion of openings section at branching portion 8 places.In addition, opening/closing portion 6 is not limited to branching portion 8 places, also can be positioned on the 2nd stream B.
In addition, the tip side of opening/closing portion 6 is not contacted with the peristome 7c of channel member 7 and leans on the position of tip side than this peristome 7c, because not contact also is formed with the 1st stream A2 in the tip side of this opening/closing portion 6 and the 7c of ratio open section of channel member 7 by between the position of tip side.
Opening/closing portion 6 expands or contractive action according to the flow of the fluid R that flows in the 1st stream A1, A2.Namely, if as shown in Figure 2, with the 2nd control water 5a of section not under the contraction state of butt, the flow of the fluid R that flows in the 1st stream A1, A2 reaches more than the set amount, then can expand, and connect with the 2nd control water 5a of section as shown in Figure 4, and to keep inaccessible the 2nd stream B side of liquid-tight airtight state.
Below, use Fig. 1 that the method for the flow of controlling the fluid R that makes opening/closing portion 6 dilations is described.
As shown in Figure 1, the circulation port 156 of the cleaning and sterilizing groove 50 in the apparatus main body 200 of cleaning sterilizing device 100 utilizes circulation line 210 to be connected with each mouthful 133~135, at the medium position of circulation line 210, be provided with successively pump 221, flow transducer 240, CH valve 231 from the downstream.
In addition, on circulation line 210, be connected with an end of bypass line 211 between flow transducer 240 and CH valve 231, this bypass line 211 is provided with bypass valve 232 at medium position.In addition, the other end of bypass line 211 is connected with discharge pipe line 212, and an end of this discharge pipe line 212 is connected on the discharge outlet 155 of cleaning and sterilizing groove 50.In addition, be provided with drain valve 233, draining pump 222 at the connecting portion of the other end of the ratio bypass line 211 of discharge pipe line 212 by the position in downstream.
Therefore, at first, not use the 1st stream A1, A2 only to supply with in the situation of fluid R to ducts of endoscope 19 in the mode that can not leak from the 2nd stream B with fluid R, to close bypass valve 232 and to open the state-driven pump 221 of CH valve 231.
Its result, fluid R in the cleaning and sterilizing groove 50 from circulation port 156 via circulation line 210, from each mouthful 133~135 to cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion 3, throughput 2, blowing unit 4 flow, and supply in the ducts of endoscope 19 via the 1st stream A1, A2, peristome 11k.
At this moment, when the flow of the fluid R that flows in the 1st stream A2 reaches in the situation about setting more than the flow, as shown in Figure 4, opening/closing portion 6 expands because of the fluid R that flows in the 1st stream A2, and with the 2nd control water 5a of section liquid-tight airtightly butt, so fluid R does not flow to the 2nd stream B and only to ducts of endoscope 19 interior supplies.
Accordingly, opening/closing portion 6 is expanded and the situation of supplying with fluid R in the high-pressure wash of carrying out ducts of endoscope 19, comparatively applicable when having used the cleaning etc. of gas-liquid two-phase flow.
Then, in the situation that endoscope pipeline 19 and make fluid R leak to carrying out cleaning and sterilizing around tube head 11 and the tube head 11 from the 2nd stream B not only under the state of opening CH valve 231, is opened bypass valve 232.
Its result, at circulation line 210 interior mobile fluid R as described above from mouth 133~135 to cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion 3, throughput 2, blowing unit 4 flow, supply in the ducts of endoscope 19 via the 1st stream A1, A2, peristome 11k, and a part flows to bypass line 211.At this moment, if closed drain valve 233, then again supply with to cleaning and sterilizing groove 50 from discharge outlet 155 via discharge pipe line 212 at bypass line 211 interior mobile fluid R.
Therefore, the situation the when flow of the fluid R that flows in the 1st stream A1, A2 is closed than bypass valve 232 reduces, and is less than the setting flow, and therefore, as shown in Figure 2, opening/closing portion 6 shrinks, thereby fluid R also flows in the 2nd stream B.Its result, fluid R also supplies to around the tube head 11.
Accordingly, make situation that opening/closing portion 6 shrinks except the cleaning and sterilizing that is applicable to common ducts of endoscope 19, also be applicable to when carrying out cleaning and sterilizing around tube head 11 and this tube head 11.
According to more than, by switching the switching of bypass valve 232, can make opening/closing portion 6 dilations.That is, only can switch in ducts of endoscope 19 and supply with or not only in ducts of endoscope 19, also around tube head 11, supply with.
In addition, the method for controlling the flow of the fluid R that makes opening/closing portion 6 dilations is not limited to the switching of bypass valve 232, also can be additive method.For example, also can use pump 221 originally just to make the fluid R quantity delivered of the 1st stream A1, A2 different.
So, in the present embodiment, in cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device 1, be expressed as opening/closing portion 6 and the opening/closing portion 6 that periphery at the channel member 7 of the blowing unit 4 that is connected with the tube head 11 of endoscope 10 is provided with the flow dilation that is accompanied by fluid R and be positioned on the branching portion 8 or the 2nd stream B of the 1st stream A1, A2 to the 2 stream B.
Accordingly, in the situation that only to ducts of endoscope 19 interior supply fluid R, flow by the fluid R that will flow in the 1st stream A1, A2 is made as more than the set amount, opening/closing portion 6 is expanded and connect with the 2nd control water 5a of section and block the 2nd stream B, therefore can be only to ducts of endoscope 19 interior supply fluid R.
In addition, in the situation that not only in ducts of endoscope 19, also around tube head 11, supply with fluid R, flow set by the fluid R that will flow in the 1st stream A1, A2 is for being less than set amount, opening/closing portion 6 is shunk, thereby between opening/closing portion 6 and the 2nd control water 5a of section, produce the 2nd stream B, therefore can not only in ducts of endoscope 19, also around tube head 11, supply with fluid R via the 2nd stream B.
That is the simple structure that, can change with the quantity delivered that can make fluid R realizes that the dilation that whether is accompanied by opening/closing portion 6 blocks the 2nd stream B.
According to more than, a kind of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device 1, cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope 100 with following structure can be provided: it can switch the situation of carrying out cleaning and sterilizing around the tube head 11 that carries out the situation of cleaning and sterilizing in the endoscope pipeline 19 only and not only go back endoscope 10 in the endoscope pipeline 19 and the tube head 11 with simple structure.
(the 2nd embodiment)
Fig. 5 represents that diagrammatically opening/closing portion is in the partial sectional view of the state that the blowing unit of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device under the contraction state, present embodiment is connected with the tube head of endoscope.
In addition, Fig. 6 represents that diagrammatically opening/closing portion is in the partial sectional view of the state that blowing unit under the swelling state, the cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device is connected with the tube head of endoscope.
Cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device, the cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope of the 1st embodiment of the cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device of the 2nd embodiment, the structure of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope and above-mentioned Fig. 1~shown in Figure 4 are compared, and difference is that the blowing unit of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device enters and is connected in the tube head.Therefore, this difference only is described, the structure identical with the 1st embodiment marked identical Reference numeral, and also the description thereof will be omitted.
Such as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device in the present embodiment also is used for linking endoscope 10 and cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope 100, has not shown cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion 3, throughput 2 and blowing unit 24 and the formation major part.
Blowing unit 24 is made as with the other end of throughput 2 and is connected, in endoscope 10, freely be connected with the tube head 21 of operating portion 15, the tube head 21 of this operating portion 15 have with at insertion section 14, operating portion 15, Universal automatic cable 16(all with reference to Fig. 7) in the peristome 21k that is connected of the ducts of endoscope 29 that extends.In addition, as tube head 21, can list forceps channel 37(on the operating portion 15 that is arranged on endoscope 10 with reference to Fig. 7) etc.
In addition, blowing unit 24 enters and is positioned at tube head 21 from peristome 21k when being connected with tube head 21.Thus, blowing unit 24 has been passed through the fluid R of throughput 2 to endoscope's 10 ejections.In addition, as ducts of endoscope 29, can list known aspiration, the flow pipe road etc. of supplying gas.
Blowing unit 24 has connector body 25, tip side half one and runs through the opening/closing portion 26 that channel members 27 in this connector body 25, that be connected with the other end of throughput 2 and the connector body 25 interior peripheries with channel member 27 freely load and unload and consisted of major part.In addition, owing to opening/closing portion 26 freely loads and unloads with respect to the periphery of channel member 27, so the replacing of opening/closing portion 26 is easier to.
Channel member 27 is for example formed by elongated cylinder element, has the 1st stream A1 ' in inside, the 1st stream A1 ' is connected with throughput 2, and in the tube head 21 via endoscope 10, be that peristome 21k has passed through the fluid R of this throughput 2 to ducts of endoscope 29 interior ejections.
In addition, the tip side at the 1st stream A1 ' of channel member 27 is formed with the mobile control water 27b of section that rebounds that imports the fluid R in the 1st stream A1 ' be used to making.On the circumferential lateral surface of the tip side of channel member 27, be formed with a plurality of peristome 27c along the peripheral direction of channel member 27 with the interval of equalization, these a plurality of peristome 27c are connected with the 1st stream A1 ', and discharge the fluid R that the controlled water 27b of section rebounds from the 1st stream A1 '.
Opening/closing portion 26 enter and the inwall 21n of channel member 27 in tube head 21 and tube head 21 between, member such as the Fig. 5 that is shunk by free wxpansions such as fluorubber, silicone rubber, EP rubbers, form for example crooked shape as shown in Figure 6, so that tip side can the 27c of occlusion of openings section.
In addition, the tip side of opening/closing portion 26 is not contacted with the peristome 27c of channel member 27 and leans on the position of tip side than this peristome 27c, and is formed with the 1st stream A2 ' in the tip side of this opening/closing portion 26 and the 27c of ratio open section of channel member 27 by between the position of tip side yet.
In addition, be formed with the 2nd stream B ' between the inwall 21n of tube head 21 and channel member 27, the 2nd stream B ' is from the 1st stream A1 ' branch, and the fluid R of throughput 2, the 1st stream A1 ' has been passed through in ejection around the tube head 21.Identical with above-mentioned the 1st embodiment, opening/closing portion 26 is according to the flow of the fluid R that flows in the 1st stream A1 ', A2 ', such as Fig. 5, as shown in Figure 6 free wxpansion contraction, if as shown in Figure 5, with the inwall 21n of tube head 21 not under the contraction state of butt, the flow of the fluid R that flows in the 1st stream A1 ', A2 ' reaches more than the set amount, then be accompanied by as shown in Figure 6 the liquid-tight airtightly butt of inwall that expands with tube head 21, and change to the state that blocks the 2nd stream B '.
In addition, control makes the method for flow of fluid R of opening/closing portion 26 dilations identical with the situation that makes opening/closing portion 6 dilations of above-mentioned the 1st embodiment, so the description thereof will be omitted.
So, in the present embodiment, the blowing unit 24 that is expressed as the cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device when being connected with tube head 21, enter and in tube head 21 and be arranged on the blowing unit 24, be accompanied by the flow of fluid R and the opening/closing portion 26 of dilation is installed on the channel member 27 in the mode between the inwall 21n of channel member 27 and tube head 21.
Accordingly, in the situation that only to ducts of endoscope 29 interior supply fluid R, flow by the fluid R that will flow in the 1st stream A1 ', A2 ' is made as more than the set amount, opening/closing portion 26 is expanded and connect with the inwall 21n of tube head 21 and block the 2nd stream B ', therefore can be only to ducts of endoscope 29 interior supply fluid R.
In addition, in the situation that not only in ducts of endoscope 29, also around tube head 21, supply with fluid R, flow set by the fluid R that will flow in the 1st stream A1 ', A2 ' is for being less than set amount, opening/closing portion 26 is shunk, and between the inwall 21n of opening/closing portion 26 and tube head 21, produce the 2nd stream B ', therefore can not only in ducts of endoscope 29, also around tube head 21, supply with fluid R via the 2nd stream B '.
According to more than, also can obtain in the present embodiment the effect identical with above-mentioned the 1st embodiment.
In addition, the structure of the blowing unit 24 of the 2nd embodiment can be guaranteed the space that enters for blowing unit 24 fully in tube head 21, can be only the opening of ducts of endoscope 29 on opening/closing portion 26 and the inwall 21n that is formed in the tube head 21 do not use in the situation of butt.
This be because, when if opening/closing portion 26 has expanded and the structure that connects of the opening of the ducts of endoscope 29 in the tube head 21, then in tube head 21, when opening/closing portion 26 has expanded, can be blocked by opening/closing portion the opening of ducts of endoscope 29, can not be to the ducts of endoscope 29 interior supply fluid R of this obstruction.
Then, use Fig. 7 that an example of the cleaning sterilizing device 100 that the cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion 3 of the above-mentioned cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device of confession in the 1st~the 2nd embodiment freely connects is described.Fig. 7 is the axonometric chart that represents an example of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope with endoscope.
As shown in Figure 7, cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope 100 is the devices that clean, sterilize for to used endoscope 10, consisted of major part by apparatus main body 200 and top cover 300, this top cover 300 is to utilize for example not shown hinge to be connected to the lid on the top of apparatus main body 200 in the mode of freely openable.
Front surface in the close operator's of apparatus main body 200 figure (below, be called front surface), for example the top of the short transverse Y of the left side on the width X of apparatus main body 200 is formed with not shown accommodation section, is equipped with detergent/ethanol pallet 110 in the mode of freely extracting out to the place ahead of apparatus main body 200 in this accommodation section.In addition, below, the front surface of the hookup mechanism main body 200 among the figure and the direction of rear surface are called depth direction Z.
In detergent/ethanol pallet 110, accommodate detergent tank 110a and alcohol container 110b, this detergent tank 110a stores employed abluent when cleaning endoscope 10, this alcohol container 110b stores employed liquid ethanol when the endoscope 10 behind the cleaning and sterilizing is carried out drying, detergent/ethanol pallet 110 to depth direction Z on hand side freely extract out, thereby can replenish predetermined liquid in each tank 110a, the 110b.
In addition, be provided with two 110m of window section at detergent/ethanol pallet 110, utilize the 110m of this window section, make the operator can confirm to inject the interior abluent of each tank 110a, 110b and the surplus of ethanol.This abluent is to be utilized the concentrated cleaning that tap water that not shown feed water filter carried out filtration treatment is diluted to predetermined concentration.
In addition, on the front surface of apparatus main body 200, for example on the top of the short transverse Y of the right-hand part of width X, be equipped with box pallet 120 in the mode of freely extracting out to the place ahead of the depth direction Z of apparatus main body 200.Employed disinfectant liquid case 161 when in box pallet 120, accommodating in disinfect endoscopes 10.
Because box pallet 120 is freely extracted out, thereby can assemble in a predetermined manner disinfectant liquid case 161.
And, on the front surface of apparatus main body 200 and be that the top of the short transverse Y of box pallet 120 is equipped with secondary guidance panel 130, be equipped with for the instruction button that shows the cleaning and sterilizing time, disinfectant solution is heated at this pair guidance panel 130 etc.
In addition, the bottom of the short transverse Y of front surface is equipped with pedal switch 140 in the figure of apparatus main body 200, and this pedal switch 140 is used for utilizing the stepping on operation of operator and opens the top cover 300 of closing on the top of apparatus main body 200 to the top of apparatus main body 200.
In addition, the upper surface of the short transverse Y of apparatus main body 200, by the two ends of the width X of the front surface side of the close depth direction Z of for example operator, be provided with main operation panel 250, this main operation panel 250 be equipped with apparatus main body 200 the configuration switch such as cleaning, sterilization action beginning switch and cleaning, sterilization mode selection switch, select any one Switch that carries out cleaning and sterilizing or both are carried out cleaning and sterilizing in endoscope pipeline 19,29 and the tube head 11,21.
In addition, the upper surface of the short transverse Y of apparatus main body 200 and be on the depth direction Z be equipped with feed pipe connector 131 near the relative rear side of operator's front surface, this feed pipe connector 131 is used for supplying with tap water to apparatus main body 200, and is connected for the feed pipe that is connected with the faucet of tap water.In addition, on feed pipe connector 131, also can be equipped with for the granular membrane that filters tap water.
And, being provided with cleaning and sterilizing groove 50 in the substantial middle section of the upper surface of the short transverse Y of apparatus main body 200, this cleaning and sterilizing groove 50 utilizes top cover 300 endoscope utensil receiving openings to open and close, and freely holds endoscope 10.Cleaning and sterilizing groove 50 is made of groove body 150 and the platform part 151 that arranges continuously along circumference on the outer peripheral edges of endoscope's utensil receiving opening of this groove body 150.
Groove body 150 freely holds this endoscope 10 when the endoscope 10 after using is carried out cleaning and sterilizing, face in the groove of groove body 150 is that bottom surface 150t is provided with discharge outlet 155, and this discharge outlet 155 is used for discharging the cleanout fluid that supplies in the groove body 150, water, ethanol, disinfectant solution etc. or making disinfectant solution return disinfectant solution tank or make from groove body 150 flowing through the fluid R that comes from above-mentioned bypass line 211 via discharge pipe line 212 and returning cleaning and sterilizing groove 50.
In addition, face in the groove of groove body 150 is that the optional position of circle-shaped side 150s is provided with circulation port 156, this circulation port 156 be used for via the ducts of endoscope 19,29 that not shown parts have to the inside of endoscope 10 supply to cleanout fluid in the groove body 150, water, disinfectant solution etc. or via granular membrane etc. from water supply circulation nozzle 124 again to groove body 150 supply cleanout fluid, water, disinfectant solution etc.In addition, on circulation port 156, also can be provided with for the granular membrane that filters cleanout fluid etc.
In addition, above-mentioned circulation port 156 also can be arranged on the bottom surface 150t of groove body 150.
If circulation port 156 is arranged on the bottom surface 150t of groove body 150, then can be in advance to each pipeline of endoscope 10 or again supply with moment of cleanout fluid, water, disinfectant solution etc. to groove body 150.And, when user is changed the granular membrane be arranged on the circulation port 156 etc., if be arranged on the bottom surface, then have advantages of the operator easily near such.
Substantial middle section at the bottom surface 150t of the groove body 150 of cleaning and sterilizing groove 50 is equipped with cleaning box 160.
In cleaning box 160, hold each endoscope's switch 17 grades of endoscope 10 the button class, be set up in parallel the part that can dismantle in endoscope 10.Its result, the part of each button class and dismounting is cleaned, sterilizes with endoscope 10.
Be provided with level sensor 132 with cover in the optional position of the side of groove body 150 150s, this level sensor 132 with cover is for detection of the water level that supplies to cleanout fluid in the groove body 150, water, disinfectant solution etc.
At the face except flat surface 151t of platform part 151, namely on the face parallel with the bottom surface 150t of groove body 150, be equipped with detergent nozzle 122 and disinfectant nozzle 123, this detergent nozzle 122 is used for utilizing not shown detergent use pump to come from detergent tank 110a to groove body 150 to supply with by the abluent of tap water dilution for predetermined concentration, and this disinfectant nozzle 123 is used for utilizing the disinfectant solution supply pump to supply with disinfectant solution from disinfectant solution tank described later.
And, the face parallel with the bottom surface 150t of groove body 150 in platform part 151 is equipped with water supply circulation nozzle 124, and this water supply circulation nozzle 124 is used for to the cleanout fluid of groove body 150 water supply or again circulation port 156 suctions to groove body 150 supplies from groove body 150, water, disinfectant solution etc.
In addition, detergent nozzle 122, disinfectant nozzle 123 and water supply circulation nozzle 124 also can be provided on the flat surface 151t.
In addition, the flat surface 151t of platform part 151 with the operator near the face 151f of the relative side of position 50k be equipped with for supply with to ducts of endoscope 19,29 cleanout fluid, water, ethanol, disinfectant solution or air etc. a plurality of, this be two water/forceps channels of supplying gas with mouthfuls 133, pliers lifts with mouthfuls 134, leaks to detect and use mouth 135.
And after unloading each endoscope's switch 17 from operating portion 15, the tube head 11 of the operating portion 15 of above-mentioned endoscope 10 exposes.
In addition, the structure of cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope is not limited to the structure of Fig. 7.
In addition, above-mentioned cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope 100 is expressed as endoscope 10 and carries out the device of cleaning and sterilizing, but is not limited to this, and cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope 100 can certainly carry out cleaning and sterilizing to other medical apparatus such as preparation implements.
The application is the application that proposes as the basis that requires priority with the Patent 2010-174701 that on August 3rd, 2010 filed an application in Japan, and quotes foregoing in the application's description, claims and accompanying drawing.

Claims (4)

1. cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device, it is used for linking endoscope and cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope, it is characterized in that, and this cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device comprises:
The cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion, it is connected with above-mentioned cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope;
Throughput, the one end is connected with above-mentioned cleaning sterilizing device connecting portion, and this throughput is for the fluid flow of supplying with from above-mentioned cleaning sterilizing device; And
Blowing unit, it is arranged on the other end of above-mentioned throughput, and freely is connected with the tube head of above-mentioned endoscope, and this blowing unit is used for having passed through the above-mentioned fluid of above-mentioned throughput to the ejection of above-mentioned endoscope;
Above-mentioned blowing unit comprises:
The 1st stream, it is connected with above-mentioned throughput, and the above-mentioned fluid of above-mentioned throughput has been passed through in ejection in the above-mentioned tube head of above-mentioned endoscope;
The 2nd stream, it is from above-mentioned the 1st stream branch, and the above-mentioned fluid of above-mentioned throughput has been passed through in ejection around the tube head of above-mentioned endoscope; And
Opening/closing portion, it is arranged on from above-mentioned the 1st stream on the branching portion of above-mentioned the 2nd stream branch, and shrinks according to the flow free wxpansion of above-mentioned fluid, and under the flow of above-mentioned fluid reached situation more than the set amount, this opening/closing portion expanded and blocks above-mentioned the 2nd stream.
2. cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned blowing unit comprises:
The 1st control water section, it is arranged on above-mentioned the 1st stream, and is used for the mobile of above-mentioned fluid rebounded;
Peristome, it is used for discharge and is arranged on the above-mentioned fluid that above-mentioned the 1st control water section on above-mentioned the 1st stream rebounds; And
The 2nd control water section, it is arranged on the position relative with above-mentioned peristome at above-mentioned branching portion place, and is used for making the fluid of discharging from above-mentioned peristome to above-mentioned the 2nd stream branch;
Above-mentioned opening/closing portion is between above-mentioned peristome and above-mentioned the 2nd control water section.
3. cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned the 1st stream is arranged in the channel member, and this channel member is arranged on the above-mentioned blowing unit, and is connected with the above-mentioned other end of above-mentioned throughput,
Above-mentioned opening/closing portion freely loads and unloads with respect to above-mentioned channel member.
4. a cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope is characterized in that,
This cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope has cleaning and sterilizing device for endoscope connecting device claimed in claim 1.
CN201210344888.1A 2010-08-03 2011-05-13 Connector for endoscope cleaning and sterilizing device, and endoscope cleaning and sterilizing device Active CN102871640B (en)

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EP2572628A1 (en) 2013-03-27
JP4892116B1 (en) 2012-03-07
WO2012017720A1 (en) 2012-02-09
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JP4892111B1 (en) 2012-03-07
EP2786695A1 (en) 2014-10-08
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CN102481092A (en) 2012-05-30
EP2572628B1 (en) 2014-06-25

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