CN102857564A - Data synchronization method, terminal and system - Google Patents
Data synchronization method, terminal and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102857564A CN102857564A CN2012103078244A CN201210307824A CN102857564A CN 102857564 A CN102857564 A CN 102857564A CN 2012103078244 A CN2012103078244 A CN 2012103078244A CN 201210307824 A CN201210307824 A CN 201210307824A CN 102857564 A CN102857564 A CN 102857564A
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a data synchronization method, a data synchronization terminal and a data synchronization system. The method comprises the following steps of: acquiring synchronous data selected by a user; encapsulating the synchronous data into a specified data format, wherein the specified data format is the data format used for encapsulating and decapsulating the synchronous data between equipment which perform the data synchronization; and transmitting the encapsulated synchronous data to target equipment, wherein the target equipment is the equipment serving as a synchronous data receiving end in the equipment which perform the data synchronization. By the adoption of the method, the terminal and the system, the data synchronization among pieces of user equipment can be realized conveniently and quickly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the data management technique field, relate in particular to a kind of method of data synchronization, terminal and system.
Background technology
All kinds of mobile devices are mobile phone particularly, and the demand of data synchronizing function is arranged, and for example, the user need to be synchronized to the data such as the phone directory stored in the mobile phone, mail, note, vital document in another mobile phone or computer of oneself.
In the existing method of data synchronization, relatively a kind of mode commonly used is that sending ending equipment will store into for synchronous data in SIM card or the apparatus such as computer, then extracts synchrodata by receiving device from SIM card or apparatus such as computer.
Prior art need to increase third party device just can finish the synchronous of data, and this needs the user of synchrodata to bring extra burden, and operation is also more loaded down with trivial details, can expend user's time.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method of data synchronization, terminal and system, can directly carry out data simultaneous operation between the equipment of the equipment that sends synchrodata and receiving isochronous data.
First aspect, the embodiment of the invention provide a kind of method of data synchronization, comprising:
Obtain the synchrodata of user selection;
Described synchrodata is packaged into the specific data form, and described specific data form is a kind ofly to carry out between the synchronous equipment of data being used for that synchrodata is encapsulated data format with decapsulation;
Synchrodata after the described encapsulation is sent to target device, and described target device is the described equipment that carries out in the synchronous equipment of data as the synchrodata receiving terminal.
In the possible implementation of the first, described specific data form comprises: described being used for of carrying out between the synchronous equipment of data consulting to obtain encapsulates data format with decapsulation to synchrodata; Perhaps comprise: being used for of setting in synchronizing software encapsulates data format with decapsulation to synchrodata, and described synchronizing software is installed in each described carrying out in the synchronous equipment of data.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of first aspect or first aspect, in the possible implementation of the second, the described synchrodata of obtaining user selection comprises:
Obtain the synchrodata extraction conditions that the user sets in the man-machine interface that presets;
According to the synchrodata extraction conditions that obtains, search and extract synchrodata in the data of storing to this locality.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the second of first aspect, in the third possible implementation, the synchrodata extraction conditions that the described user of obtaining sets in the man-machine interface that presets comprises:
Obtain the user and pre-set the synchrodata extraction conditions that the interface arranges in synchrodata in advance;
Wherein, described synchrodata extraction conditions comprise data type screening conditions, memory time condition and key condition at least one.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the second of first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, the synchrodata extraction conditions that the described user of obtaining sets in the man-machine interface that presets comprises:
Provide man-machine interface to the user, described man-machine interface comprises local terminal man-machine interface and target device man-machine interface;
According to the data that drag to described target device man-machine interface from described local terminal man-machine interface, determine described synchrodata extraction conditions.
In conjunction with first aspect, or the possible implementation of the first of first aspect, or the possible implementation of the second of first aspect, perhaps the third possible implementation of first aspect, perhaps the 4th of first aspect the kind of possible implementation, in the 5th kind of possible implementation, also comprise:
For described target device arranges access rights, and with the user name of described target device and/or hardware address MAC Address and described access rights binding storage;
Send the certificate of authority according to described access rights to described target device so that described target device according to the described certificate of authority in this equipment for conduct interviews the operation in the extent of competence of synchronous data.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provide a kind of terminal that realizes that data are synchronous, comprising:
Acquisition module is for the synchrodata of obtaining user selection;
Package module is used for described synchrodata is packaged into the specific data form, and described specific data form is a kind ofly to carry out being used between the synchronous equipment of data that synchrodata is encapsulated data format with decapsulation;
Sending module is used for the synchrodata after the described encapsulation is sent to target device, and described target device is the described equipment that carries out in the synchronous equipment of data as the synchrodata receiving terminal.
In the possible implementation of the first, described specific data form comprises: described being used for of carrying out between the synchronous equipment of data consulting to obtain encapsulates data format with decapsulation to synchrodata;
Perhaps comprise: being used for of setting in synchronizing software encapsulates data format with decapsulation to synchrodata, and described synchronizing software is installed in each described carrying out in the synchronous equipment of data.
In conjunction with second aspect, or in the possible implementation of the first of second aspect, in the possible implementation of the second, described acquisition module comprises:
Display unit is used for showing man-machine interface to the user;
Acquiring unit is used for obtaining the synchrodata extraction conditions that the user sets in the man-machine interface that presets;
Extraction unit is used for the synchrodata extraction conditions that obtains according to described acquiring unit, searches and extract synchrodata in the data of storing to this locality.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the second of second aspect, in the third possible implementation, described acquiring unit is to obtain the user to pre-set the synchrodata extraction conditions that the interface arranges in synchrodata in advance, wherein, described synchrodata extraction conditions comprise data type screening conditions, memory time condition and key condition at least one.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the second of second aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation,
Described display unit comprises local device man-machine interface and target device man-machine interface to the man-machine interface that the user shows;
Described acquiring unit is determined described synchrodata extraction conditions according to the data that drag to described target device man-machine interface from described local device man-machine interface.
In conjunction with second aspect, the perhaps possible implementation of the first of second aspect, the perhaps possible implementation of the second of second aspect, perhaps the third possible implementation of second aspect, perhaps the 4th of second aspect the kind of possible implementation, or the 4th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation, also comprise:
Authority arranges module, is used to described target device that access rights are set, and with the user name of described target device and/or MAC Address and described access rights binding storage;
Described sending module also is used for sending the certificate of authority according to described access rights to described target device so that described target device according to the described certificate of authority to conduct interviews the operation in the extent of competence of the synchronous data of the confession of this equipment.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provide a kind of data synchronous system, and described system comprises that at least two are carried out the synchronous equipment of data, carry out setting up between the synchronous equipment of data data to connect, carry out data synchronous described; Describedly carry out comprising in the synchronous equipment of data as the transmitting apparatus of synchrodata transmitting terminal with as the target device of synchrodata receiving terminal; Wherein,
Described transmitting apparatus is for the synchrodata of obtaining user selection; With described synchrodata encapsulation specific data form, and the synchrodata after the described encapsulation is sent to described target device, described specific data form is a kind ofly between described transmitting apparatus and described target device synchrodata to be encapsulated data format with decapsulation;
Described target device is used for receiving the synchrodata after the described encapsulation, and according to described specific data form, the synchrodata after the described encapsulation that receives of decapsulation, and the synchrodata that decapsulation obtains is stored in the local storage.
In the possible implementation of the first, described transmitting apparatus also is used for the synchrodata that device identification with local terminal is carried at after the described encapsulation and is sent to described target device;
Described target device is to store the synchrodata that described decapsulation obtains according to the device identification difference of described transmitting apparatus after decapsulation obtains synchrodata.
In conjunction with the third aspect, the perhaps possible implementation of the first of the third aspect, in the possible implementation of the second,
Described transmitting apparatus also is used to described target device that the access rights that it accesses this equipment are set, and with the user name of described target device and/or MAC Address and described access rights binding storage; And be used for sending the certificate of authority according to described access rights to described target device;
Described target device also is used for according to the described certificate of authority conduct interviews the operation in the extent of competence of the synchronous data of the confession of described transmitting apparatus.
Implement the embodiment of the invention, have following beneficial effect:
The embodiment of the invention can be between subscriber equipment directly to carry out data according to the data format of consulting synchronous, do not need the adding through third party's equipment such as memory, computers, the synchronous flow process of simplification has realized that comparatively quickly and easily data are synchronous.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of method of data synchronization of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of method schematic diagram that obtains the synchrodata of user selection of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is wherein a kind of schematic flow sheet that obtains the method for extraction conditions of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is local terminal man-machine interface among Fig. 3 and the driving style schematic diagram of target device man-machine interface;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of method of data synchronization of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another method of data synchronization of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of schematic diagram that the access rights method is set in the method for data synchronization of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic diagram of realizing the terminal that data are synchronous of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of embodiment schematic diagram of the acquisition module among Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that the another kind of the embodiment of the invention is realized the terminal that data are synchronous;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the synchronous terminal of another realization data of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the synchronous terminal of another realization data of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of a kind of data synchronous system of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
Seeing also Fig. 1, is the schematic diagram of a kind of method of data synchronization of the embodiment of the invention, and in the present embodiment, the synchronous synchrodata for the treatment of for extracting according to extraction conditions encapsulates it according to the specific data form.Concrete, described method comprises:
S101: the synchrodata of obtaining user selection.
S102: described synchrodata is packaged into the specific data form, and described specific data form is a kind ofly to carry out between the synchronous equipment of data being used for that synchrodata is encapsulated data format with decapsulation.
S103: the synchrodata after the described encapsulation is sent to target device, and described target device is the described equipment that carries out in the synchronous equipment of data as the synchrodata receiving terminal.
Treat among the described S101 that synchronous synchrodata can comprise: the concrete data such as contact information, short message content data, classified papers data, Mail Contents data, described treat synchronous synchrodata can also for: type is the data of the types such as phone directory type, short message type, classified papers type, email type.
Described specific data form comprises: described being used for of carrying out between the synchronous equipment of data consulting to obtain encapsulates data format with decapsulation to synchrodata; Perhaps comprise: being used for of setting in synchronizing software encapsulates data format with decapsulation to synchrodata, and described synchronizing software is installed in each described carrying out in the synchronous equipment of data.
Described carrying out comprises at least two equipment among the synchronous equipment of data, namely comprise as the transmitting apparatus of synchrodata transmitting terminal with as the target device of synchrodata receiving terminal, described transmitting apparatus is wherein carried out above-mentioned S101-S103, and described target device can comprise a plurality of.
The data format of described negotiation can be to carry out having set up after the synchronous connection between the synchronous equipment of data, consults to obtain, and has set up between the equipment of synchronous connection and can consult obtain data format according to operating system separately.
In the present embodiment, can adopt SyncML (Synchronization Markup Language, conventional data synchronous protocol) data format as the data format of consulting synchrodata to be encapsulated and decapsulation.
Described SyncML data format can be the form shown in the table 1:
Table 1:
In table 1, sign is 1 o'clock, represents that this data type also comprises subtype, and sign is 0 o'clock, represents that this data type does not have corresponding subtype.For example, only to the contact person Zhang San in the address list, telephone number is that 13412345678 data encapsulate, and the data format after the encapsulation is as shown in table 2:
Table 2:
Adopt above-mentioned SyncML data format encapsulation synchrodata, so that synchrodata can correctly executing data be synchronous between the equipment such as mobile phone of different operating system, and and operating system independent.
Carrying out the data transfer mode that adopts between the synchronous equipment of data in described S103 can be based on the most general ICP/IP protocol, perhaps all can by bluetooth, the transmission means such as infrared.
When the synchrodata that sends to target device after encapsulating, the synchrodata that can be simultaneously the device identification of this equipment be carried at after the described encapsulation is sent to described target device, described target device is after to the synchrodata decapsulation that receives, can carry out mark to described synchrodata according to the device identification of wherein transmitting apparatus, so that existing data distinguish when storage and in the target device, make things convenient for the user to identify.
The embodiment of the invention can be between subscriber equipment directly to carry out data according to the data format of consulting synchronous, do not need the adding through third party's equipment such as memory, computers, the synchronous flow process of simplification has realized that data are synchronous comparatively easily and efficiently.
Further, seeing also Fig. 2, is a kind of method schematic diagram that obtains the synchrodata of user selection of the embodiment of the invention, and this schematic diagram is corresponding to the step of the synchrodata of obtaining user selection among above-mentioned a kind of method of data synchronization embodiment, concrete, the method may further comprise the steps:
S1001: obtain the synchrodata extraction conditions that the user sets in the man-machine interface that presets;
S1002: according to the synchrodata extraction conditions that obtains, search and extract synchrodata in the data of storing to this locality.
Wherein, described synchrodata extraction conditions comprise data type screening conditions, memory time condition and key condition at least one.Concrete, data type comprises the types such as address list, note, message registration, for example in S1001 with address list type, short message type as the synchrodata extraction conditions, in S1002, extract the data of address list type, short message type; Comprise each concrete data storage time memory time, for example the memory time of Zhang San's cell-phone number in the address list, the memory time of Li Si's mail in the mailbox, in S1002, can according to memory time, extract a certain memory time of data afterwards; In S1001 with keyword during as the synchrodata extraction conditions, in S1002 namely according to all data of this keyword search to obtain synchrodata, for example, according to the keyword of " Zhang San ", search the data such as the local address list all about Zhang San of storing, note, mail all as synchrodata.
Described man-machine interface can be used for collecting the information such as the various data types in the subscriber equipment, concrete data, memory time, and show the information such as these data types of collecting, concrete data, memory time to the user, the user can therefrom select to be synchronized to the data of target device, determines the synchrodata extraction conditions according to user's selection among the described S1001.
Concrete, the man-machine interface of mentioning in described S1001 can be man-machine interface as shown in table 3.
Table 3:
Man-machine interface as shown in table 3, the 3rd classifies the user as chooses row.In described S1001, can determine that in the operation of choosing that choosing of man-machine interface lists the user wishes synchronous data type, concrete data according to the user, and with it as the synchrodata extraction conditions, in described S1002, to the user-selected data type of the extracting data of local storage, concrete data, namely extract the content-data of Li Si's note in the telephone number data, note of Xiao Ming in the telephone number data, address list of Zhang San in the address list shown in the table 3.
By providing man-machine interface for the mode of user selection to the user, can be so that the user treat the selection of synchronous data at any time as required in the completing user equipment, convenient and simple for operation.
Further, the man-machine interface of mentioning in described S1001 can also be as shown in table 4, pre-sets the man-machine interface at interface for a kind of synchrodata.
Table 4:
This synchrodata pre-sets all kinds of data types for synchronous data that shown the local terminal storage on the interface.Pre-set the interface by described synchrodata, the user can preset the data type that corresponding needs are synchronized to the data of one or more target device.The user can pre-set in described synchrodata at any time and carry out the default of extraction conditions in the interface, for example: when subscriber equipment dispatches from the factory, pre-set default setting address list in the interface, mail for as needing synchronous data in described synchrodata, be set to the synchrodata extraction conditions with it; Perhaps the user is when receiving important mail, pre-sets in described synchrodata and this mail is set for needing synchronous data in the interface, is set to the synchrodata extraction conditions with it.
By table 4, can determine that the user needs synchronous data to comprise the data of address list type and the data of mailbox communication record type, and address list type and mailbox communication are recorded type as the synchrodata extraction conditions.In the time of need to changing the situations such as mobile phone in subsequent user and data need to be synchronized to other equipment, can be according to pre-set the information such as synchronization data types that set on the interface in described synchrodata, determine that the synchrodata extraction conditions to extract corresponding data, does not need the user data of storing in the equipment to be screened one by one again.
Pre-set the object of choosing in the selection sync item at interface in synchrodata in advance according to the user and determine that the user wishes synchronous data type, with it as the synchrodata extraction conditions, and to the data of the corresponding type of extracting data of this device storage, namely extract email address data in telephone number data in the address list shown in the table 4, the mailbox communication record.
By presetting the mode of synchrodata extraction conditions, the user can be when the needs synchrodata, and the user needn't be definite searching of data one by one, after selecting data synchronously, can directly the corresponding data that pre-sets be synchronized to target device, and is simple to operate quick.
Further, the man-machine interface of mentioning in described S1001 can also pre-set the interface for the synchrodata shown in the following table 5.
Table 5:
The user can pre-set on the interface in advance Selective storage time and data type in synchrodata shown in the table 5, in described S1001 namely according to memory time condition, data type as the synchrodata extraction conditions, so that search and extract synchrodata according to this according to the synchrodata extraction conditions that memory time, condition, data type were determined.
By synchrodata as described in Table 5 pre-set the interface arrange the date, and select to choose synchronously finish initialize operation after, in described S1001 with the addresses of items of mail after the XX month XX day in the contact person of the interpolation after XX month XX day in the address list in as shown in table 5 and the mailbox communication record as the synchrodata extraction conditions, in the address list of storing to this locality and the mailbox communication record, search and extract contact person and the data such as email address of memory time after the corresponding time and carry out synchronously.
By the mode that condition memory time is set select to need synchronous data can so that the user when the needs synchrodata, the user needn't be definite searching of data one by one, after selecting data synchronously, can directly the corresponding data that pre-sets be synchronized to target device, simple to operate quick.
Further, seeing also Fig. 3, is wherein a kind of schematic flow sheet that obtains the method for extraction conditions of the embodiment of the invention again, and described method is used for obtaining the synchrodata extraction conditions that the user sets in the man-machine interface that presets, concrete, the method may further comprise the steps:
S1031: provide man-machine interface to the user, described man-machine interface comprises local terminal man-machine interface and target device man-machine interface.
Be connected synchronously when needing synchrodata setting up with other target devices, provide two personal-machine interfaces to the user, and the information such as time is shown to the user when the synchronous data of the confession of storing in this equipment on the local terminal man-machine interface, data type, storage, specifically as shown in Figure 4, the user can view the information such as each data in this equipment, data type in the local terminal man-machine interface, and the user can will need synchronous data to drag in the described target device man-machine interface by the mode that manually drags.
S1032: according to the data that drag to from described local terminal man-machine interface the described target device man-machine interface, determine described synchrodata extraction conditions.
Can adopt existing touch-screen to touch drive technology, the coordinate that touches at display according to the user and drag track is dragged to the data in the local terminal man-machine interface and/or data type on the target device man-machine interface.In described S1032, as the synchronous data of user-selected needs, and determine the synchrodata extraction conditions with this with information such as the data on the target device, data types.So that search and extract synchrodata in the data of storing to this locality according to described synchrodata extraction conditions, namely as shown in Figure 4, data among address list on the target device man-machine interface, the classified papers folder a as the synchrodata extraction conditions, are extracted data in the address list and the data among the classified papers folder a in the local storage.
Obtain the user and need the mode of synchronous data clear and concise by local terminal man-machine interface and target device man-machine interface are set, so that the user more easily carries out simultaneous operation, increased user's experience.
See also Fig. 5, it is the schematic diagram of the another kind of method of data synchronization of the embodiment of the invention, the difference of the method for data synchronization of the present embodiment and the corresponding method of data synchronization embodiment of above-mentioned Fig. 1 is, in described S101, obtain before the synchrodata of user selection, adopted in the present embodiment specific synchronously connected mode, concrete, the described method of data synchronization of the present embodiment comprises:
S201: send synchronously connection to one or more target device and set up request, described synchronous connection is set up and is comprised in the request that this equipment is for setting up the link information that connects synchronously.
S202: when receiving the synchronous connection establishment response of target device, according to the link information that comprises in the described synchronous connection establishment response, set up the communication connection with described one or more target device.
Described link information comprises IP information, port information etc.
Described S201 be connected S202 and introduced the synchronous process that is connected of setting up this equipment and target device in the method for data synchronization of the present embodiment.
In described S201, can initiatively trigger by transmission technologys such as wifi, bluetooths, regularly or the mode of real-time broadcast send described synchronous connection and set up request.After the equipment such as mobile phone within the specific limits receive this synchronous connection request, can whether set up synchronous connection or directly determine whether to set up synchronous connection according to default setting by prompting user, when determining to set up synchronous connection, reply synchronous connection establishment response, to finish synchronous establishment of connection.In described S202, can set up simultaneously with the synchronous of a plurality of equipment and be connected.
Set up the connection of carrying out between the synchronous equipment of data by above-mentioned steps after, namely carry out the synchrodata of obtaining user selection among embodiment corresponding to above-mentioned Fig. 1; Described synchrodata is packaged into the specific data form, and described specific data form is a kind ofly to carry out between the synchronous equipment of data being used for that synchrodata is encapsulated data format with decapsulation; Synchrodata after the described encapsulation is sent to the described target device that carries out in the synchronous equipment of data.
The embodiment of the invention can and a plurality of other subscriber equipmenies between directly to carry out data according to the data format of consulting synchronous, do not need the adding through third party's equipment such as memory, computers, the synchronous flow process of simplifying has realized that data are synchronous comparatively easily and efficiently.
See also again Fig. 6, it is the schematic diagram of another method of data synchronization of the embodiment of the invention, the difference of the method for data synchronization of the present embodiment and the corresponding method of data synchronization embodiment of above-mentioned Fig. 1 is, need in the present embodiment to come the log-on data synchronizing function by setting up password, concrete, the described method of data synchronization of the present embodiment comprises:
S301: what receive user's input is used for the synchronous setting up password of log-on data;
S302: with IMEI (the International Mobile Equipment Identity of described setting up password, this equipment of reading, or MAC (Media Access Control the International Mobile Equipment Identity code) number, the hardware address) address information combination generates encryption key;
Generating encryption key specifically can adopt AES (Advanced Encryption Standard, Advanced Encryption Standard) cryptographic algorithm to be encrypted and to obtain encryption key.
S303: use the checking ciphertext that presets of this equipment that the encryption key of described generation is verified.
Wherein, the process of preset key can comprise in this equipment: IMEI number or mac address information combination so that the user inputs password and reads from mobile phone generate an AES encryption key; Fixed character string with current phone model of this encryption keys and user profile is verified ciphertext again, and cryptographic algorithm is AES; Do not wipe the parameter storage area with what the checking ciphertext that obtains was saved in mobile phone.
After the checking of having finished password, i.e. the described synchrodata of obtaining user selection of execution graph 1 corresponding embodiment; Described synchrodata is packaged into the specific data form, and described specific data form is a kind ofly to carry out between the synchronous equipment of data being used for that synchrodata is encapsulated data format with decapsulation; Synchrodata after the described encapsulation is sent to the described target device that carries out in the synchronous equipment of data.
Further, the present embodiment before described S301, can also adopt S201 to S202 in method of data synchronization embodiment corresponding to Fig. 5 to set up synchronous connection between this equipment and a plurality of equipment.
The embodiment of the invention can be between subscriber equipment directly to carry out data according to the data format of consulting synchronous, do not need the adding through third party's equipment such as memory, computers, the synchronous flow process of simplification has realized that data are synchronous comparatively easily and efficiently.And need to determine whether that log-on data is synchronous according to the password of user's input and IMEI number or the MAC of equipment, can guarantee preferably that the data in the subscriber equipment can by synchronously illegal, not guaranteed the safety of data.
See also again Fig. 7, it is a kind of schematic diagram that the access rights method is set in the method for data synchronization of the embodiment of the invention, the described method that access rights are set of the present embodiment can be applicable among method of data synchronization embodiment corresponding to above-mentioned Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, concrete, the described access rights method that arranges comprises:
S401: for target device arranges access rights, and with the user name of described target device and/or hardware address MAC Address and described access rights binding storage;
Concrete, the user name of described target device and/or MAC Address are when this equipment and described target device are set up synchronous the connection, acquire.
S402: send the certificate of authority according to described access rights to described target device so that described target device according to the described certificate of authority to conduct interviews the operation in the extent of competence of the synchronous data of the confession of this equipment.
The user can arrange access rights for some or a plurality of target devices, behind the corresponding authorized certificate of target device, can access this equipment by the described certificate of authority, this equipment is verified the described certificate of authority, and according to targeted customer's name of in described S401, binding and/or target hardware address MAC Address and described access rights, and the certificate of authority that provides of described target device, determine whether this target device is legal to the access of the data in this equipment.
The embodiment of the invention is by arranging access rights for target device, on the one hand can so that this target device next time when this subscriber equipment of access, can initiatively conduct interviews to some data in this equipment, thereby save some about the information interaction operation of data access, saved mutual cost, guaranteed also that on the other hand the data in this equipment can optionally not accessed by other subscriber equipmenies, guaranteed the safety of data.
The below is described in detail realization data of the present invention synchronous terminal and system.
Seeing also Fig. 8, is a kind of schematic diagram of realizing the terminal that data are synchronous of the embodiment of the invention, and described data terminal can be applicable in the portable terminals such as mobile phone, palmtop PC, and the described terminal of the embodiment of the invention comprises:
Sending module 3 is used for the synchrodata after the described encapsulation is sent to target device, and described target device is the described equipment that carries out in the synchronous equipment of data as the synchrodata receiving terminal.
Described specific data form comprises: described being used for of carrying out between the synchronous equipment of data consulting to obtain encapsulates data format with decapsulation to synchrodata; Perhaps comprise: being used for of setting in synchronizing software encapsulates data format with decapsulation to synchrodata, and described synchronizing software is installed in each to carry out in the synchronous equipment of data.
Described carrying out comprises at least two equipment among the synchronous equipment of data, namely as the transmitting apparatus of synchrodata transmitting terminal with as the target device of synchrodata receiving terminal, realize described in the present embodiment that the synchronous terminal of data is transmitting apparatus, and described target device can comprise a plurality of.
Described acquisition module 1 can extract synchrodata according to the synchrodata extraction conditions that the user sets, and described synchrodata extraction conditions comprises: by type or synchronous data storage time or the synchronous information such as the corresponding keyword of data of needs of needs of the synchronous data of the synchronous data of user selection needs or needs.
The synchrodata that these synchrodata extraction conditions of setting according to the user extract can comprise: contact information, short message content data, classified papers data, Mail Contents data etc., the type of described data comprises: phone directory type, short message type, classified papers type, email type etc.After getting access to this extraction conditions, in the memory of this locality, extract the data such as corresponding phone directory, note, mail.
The data format of the described negotiation that described package module 2 adopts can be after synchronous connection of setting up with described target device, holding consultation with described target device obtains, and has set up between the equipment of synchronous connection and can consult obtain data format according to operating system separately.
Concrete, can adopt the SyncML data format as the data format of consulting synchrodata to be encapsulated and decapsulation.Adopt SyncML data format encapsulation synchrodata, so that synchrodata can correctly executing data be synchronous between the equipment such as mobile phone of different operating system, with operating system independent.
The data transfer mode that described sending module 3 adopts can be based on the most general ICP/IP protocol, perhaps all can by bluetooth, the transmission means such as infrared.The synchrodata that described package module 2 can be simultaneously be carried at the device identification of this equipment after the described encapsulation is sent to described target device by described sending module 3, so that target device is when receiving the synchrodata decapsulation, can carry out mark to described synchrodata according to the device identification of transmitting apparatus, with with target device in existing data distinguish, make things convenient for the user to identify.
The embodiment of the invention can be between subscriber equipment directly to carry out data according to the data format of consulting synchronous, do not need the adding through third party's equipment such as memory, computers, the synchronous flow process of simplification has realized that data are synchronous comparatively easily and efficiently.
Wherein, described acquisition module 1 can adopt following structure to acquire the synchrodata extraction conditions.
Further, seeing also Fig. 9, is a kind of embodiment schematic diagram of the acquisition module among Fig. 8, and described acquisition module 1 comprises:
Display unit 11 is used for showing man-machine interface to the user;
Acquiring unit 12 is used for obtaining the synchrodata extraction conditions that the user sets in the man-machine interface that presets;
Extraction unit 13 is used for the data selected in described man-machine interface according to the user and/or data type as the synchrodata extraction conditions, to user-selected data and/or the data type of extracting data of this device storage.
Described display unit 11 shown man-machine interfaces can be used for collecting the various data messages in the subscriber equipment, such as concrete data, data type, time data memory etc., and show the data message that these are collected to the user, so that the user therefrom selects to be synchronized to the setting that the data of target device are finished the synchrodata extraction conditions.The form of this man-machine interface can adopt the form of table 3, table 4 and table 5 among the said method embodiment.Described acquiring unit 12 can according to the user choosing of listing of choosing of man-machine interface operation determines that the user wishes synchronous data and with it as the synchrodata extraction conditions, described extraction unit 13 arrives the extracting data data of this device storage again.
Concrete, described display unit 11 specifically can comprise that synchrodata pre-sets the interface to the man-machine interface that the user shows; Interface shown in table 3, table 4 and the table 5 for example.
Described acquiring unit 12 specifically obtains the user and pre-sets the synchrodata extraction conditions that the interface arranges in described synchrodata in advance, wherein, described synchrodata extraction conditions comprise data type screening conditions, memory time condition and key condition at least one.
Described display unit 11 specifically comprises local terminal man-machine interface and target device man-machine interface to the man-machine interface that the user shows; Man-machine interface shown in Figure 4 for example.
Described acquiring unit 12 specifically according to the data that drag to described target device man-machine interface from described local terminal man-machine interface, is determined described synchrodata extraction conditions.
By providing man-machine interface for the mode of user selection to the user, can be so that the user treat the selection of synchronous data at any time as required in the completing user equipment, convenient and simple for operation.
See also again Figure 10, it is the schematic diagram that the another kind of the embodiment of the invention is realized the terminal that data are synchronous, the described terminal of the present embodiment comprises acquisition module 1, package module 2 and the sending module 3 in above-described embodiment, and in the present embodiment, described terminal also comprises:
Connect and set up module 4, be used for establishing a communications link with one or more target device;
Described connection is set up module 4 and is comprised:
Transmitting element 41 is used for sending synchronously connection to one or more target device and sets up request, and described synchronous connection is set up and comprised in the request that this equipment is for setting up the link information that connects synchronously;
Connect and set up unit 42, be used for when receiving the synchronous connection establishment response of target device, according to the link information that comprises in the described synchronous connection establishment response, set up the communication connection with described one or more target device; Wherein, described link information comprises IP information, port information.
The transmitting element 41 that the synchronous terminal of described realization data is set up in the module 4 by described connection is set up unit 42 and is set up this equipment and be connected with the synchronous of one or more target device with being connected, the user can finish by acquisition module 1, package module 2 and sending module 3 data synchronously before, by described transmitting element 41 be connected and set up unit 42 foundation and be connected with the synchronous of target device.
Described transmitting element 41 can initiatively trigger by transmission technologys such as wifi, bluetooths equally, mode regular or real-time broadcast is sent described synchronous connection and set up request.After the equipment such as mobile phone within the specific limits receive this synchronous connection request, can whether set up synchronous connection or directly determine whether to set up synchronous connection according to default setting by prompting user, when determining to set up synchronous connection, reply synchronous connection establishment response, to finish synchronous establishment of connection.In addition, described transmitting element 41 can share the corresponding software and hardware resources that information sends that is used for described sending module 3.
The embodiment of the invention can and a plurality of other subscriber equipmenies between directly to carry out data according to the data format of consulting synchronous, do not need the adding through third party's equipment such as memory, computers, the synchronous flow process of simplifying has realized that data are synchronous comparatively easily and efficiently.
See also again Figure 11, that another of the embodiment of the invention realizes the schematic diagram of the terminal that data are synchronous, the described terminal of the present embodiment comprises acquisition module 1, package module 2 and the sending module 3 in above-described embodiment, and can comprise specifically that above-mentioned connection sets up module 4 and transmitting element 41 thereof, connects and set up unit 42 and set up with the synchronous of target device and be connected, in the present embodiment, described terminal also comprises:
Key production module 6 is used for IMEI number or mac address information combination with described setting up password, this equipment of reading, generates encryption key;
Generating encryption key specifically can adopt the AES cryptographic algorithm that the IMEI number of described setting up password, this equipment or mac address information are encrypted to obtain encryption key.
Wherein, the process of preset key can comprise in this equipment: IMEI number or mac address information combination so that the user inputs password and reads from mobile phone generate an AES encryption key; Fixed character string with current phone model of this encryption keys and user profile is verified ciphertext again, and cryptographic algorithm is AES; Do not wipe the parameter storage area with what the checking ciphertext that obtains was saved in mobile phone.
The embodiment of the invention can be between subscriber equipment directly to carry out data according to the data format of consulting synchronous, do not need the adding through third party's equipment such as memory, computers, the synchronous flow process of simplification has realized that data are synchronous comparatively easily and efficiently.And need to determine whether that log-on data is synchronous according to the password of user's input and IMEI number or the MAC of equipment, can guarantee preferably that the data in the subscriber equipment can by synchronously illegal, not guaranteed the safety of data.
See also again Figure 12, that another of the embodiment of the invention realizes the schematic diagram of the terminal that data are synchronous, the described terminal of the present embodiment comprises the acquisition module 1 in above-described embodiment, package module 2 and sending module 3, and can comprise specifically that above-mentioned connection sets up module 4 and transmitting element 41 thereof, connect and to set up unit 42 and set up with the synchronous of target device and be connected, and can comprise above-mentioned, in the present embodiment, described terminal can also specifically comprise above-mentioned receiver module 5, key production module 6, and authentication module 7 guarantees that the synchronous user of executing data is validated user.Further, the described terminal of the present embodiment also comprises:
Authority arranges module 8, is used to target device that access rights are set, and with the user name of described target device and/or MAC Address and described access rights binding storage;
Described sending module 3 also is used for sending the certificate of authority according to described access rights to described target device so that described target device according to the described certificate of authority to conduct interviews the operation in the extent of competence of the synchronous data of the confession of this equipment.
The user can arrange module 8 and described sending module 3 by described authority and for some or a plurality of target devices access rights is set, behind the corresponding authorized certificate of target device, can access the synchronous terminal of this realization data by the described certificate of authority, targeted customer's name and/or target hardware address MAC Address and described access rights that the synchronous terminal basis of this realization data has been bound, and the certificate of authority that provides of described target device, determine whether this target device is legal to the access of the data in this equipment.
The embodiment of the invention is by arranging access rights for target device, on the one hand can so that this target device next time when this subscriber equipment of access, can initiatively conduct interviews to some data in this equipment, thereby save some about the information interaction operation of data access, saved mutual cost, guaranteed also that on the other hand the data in this equipment can optionally not accessed by other subscriber equipmenies, guaranteed the safety of data.
See also again Figure 13, it is the schematic diagram of a kind of data synchronous system of the embodiment of the invention, the described data synchronous system of the present embodiment comprises that at least two are carried out the synchronous equipment of data, carries out setting up between the synchronous equipment of data data to connect, carry out data synchronous described; Describedly carry out comprising in the synchronous equipment of data as the transmitting apparatus 100 of synchrodata transmitting terminal with as the target device 200 of synchrodata receiving terminal.
Wherein, described target device 200 during synchronously to other equipment, also can be used as the function that the synchrodata transmitting terminal has described transmitting apparatus 100 with local device at needs; Equally, described transmitting apparatus 100 as destination end when receiving the synchrodata of other subscriber equipmenies, also can be used as the function that destination end has described target device 200.
Wherein, described transmitting apparatus 100 is for the synchrodata of obtaining user selection; Described synchrodata is packaged into the specific data form, and the synchrodata after the described encapsulation is sent to described target device, described specific data form is a kind ofly between described transmitting apparatus and described target device synchrodata to be encapsulated data format with decapsulation;
Described target device 200 is used for receiving the synchrodata after the described encapsulation, and according to described specific data form, the synchrodata after the described encapsulation that receives of decapsulation, and the synchrodata that decapsulation obtains is stored in the local storage.
Wherein, described transmitting apparatus 100 can be set up with a plurality of target devices simultaneously and synchronously be connected, and the synchrodata after encapsulating to each target device transmission, and each target device is all carried out the identical operation of described target device 200.
Described transmitting apparatus 100 also is used for the synchrodata that device identification with this equipment is carried at after the described encapsulation and is sent to described target device 200;
Described target device 200 can be according to the device identification of described transmitting apparatus after obtaining synchrodata according to the decapsulation of described specific data form, the synchrodata that the described decapsulation of difference storage obtains in this device memory.
Described transmitting apparatus 100 also is used to described target device 200 that access rights are set, and with the user name of described target device 200 and/or MAC Address and described access rights binding storage; And be used for sending the certificate of authority according to described access rights to described target device 200;
Described target device 200 also is used for according to the described certificate of authority conduct interviews the operation in the extent of competence of the synchronous data of the confession of described transmitting apparatus 100.
The embodiment of the invention can be between subscriber equipment directly to carry out data according to the data format of consulting synchronous, do not need the adding through third party's equipment such as memory, computers, the synchronous flow process of simplification has realized that data are synchronous comparatively easily and efficiently.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process that realizes in above-described embodiment method, to come the relevant hardware of instruction to finish by computer program, described program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program can comprise the flow process such as the embodiment of above-mentioned each side method when carrying out.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only store-memory body (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or random store-memory body (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc.
Above disclosed is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the present invention, and the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to claim of the present invention still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.
Claims (15)
1. a method of data synchronization is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the synchrodata of user selection;
Described synchrodata is packaged into the specific data form, and described specific data form is a kind ofly to carry out between the synchronous equipment of data being used for that synchrodata is encapsulated data format with decapsulation;
Synchrodata after the described encapsulation is sent to target device, and described target device is the described equipment that carries out in the synchronous equipment of data as the synchrodata receiving terminal.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described specific data form comprises: described being used for of carrying out between the synchronous equipment of data consulting to obtain encapsulates data format with decapsulation to synchrodata;
Perhaps comprise: being used for of setting in synchronizing software encapsulates data format with decapsulation to synchrodata, and described synchronizing software is installed in each described carrying out in the synchronous equipment of data.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, the described synchrodata of obtaining user selection comprises:
Obtain the synchrodata extraction conditions that the user sets in the man-machine interface that presets;
According to the synchrodata extraction conditions that obtains, search and extract synchrodata in the data of storing to this locality.
4. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the synchrodata extraction conditions that the described user of obtaining sets in the man-machine interface that presets comprises:
Obtain the user and pre-set the synchrodata extraction conditions that the interface arranges in synchrodata in advance;
Wherein, described synchrodata extraction conditions comprise data type screening conditions, memory time condition and key condition at least one.
5. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the synchrodata extraction conditions that the described user of obtaining sets in the man-machine interface that presets comprises:
Provide man-machine interface to the user, described man-machine interface comprises local terminal man-machine interface and target device man-machine interface;
According to the data that drag to described target device man-machine interface from described local terminal man-machine interface, determine described synchrodata extraction conditions.
6. such as each described method of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
For described target device arranges access rights, and with the user name of described target device and/or hardware address MAC Address and described access rights binding storage;
Send the certificate of authority according to described access rights to described target device so that described target device according to the described certificate of authority in this equipment for conduct interviews the operation in the extent of competence of synchronous data.
7. a terminal that realizes that data are synchronous is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquisition module is for the synchrodata of obtaining user selection;
Package module is used for described synchrodata is packaged into the specific data form, and described specific data form is a kind ofly to carry out being used between the synchronous equipment of data that synchrodata is encapsulated data format with decapsulation;
Sending module is used for the synchrodata after the described encapsulation is sent to target device, and described target device is the described equipment that carries out in the synchronous equipment of data as the synchrodata receiving terminal.
8. terminal as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that,
Described specific data form comprises: described being used for of carrying out between the synchronous equipment of data consulting to obtain encapsulates data format with decapsulation to synchrodata;
Perhaps comprise: being used for of setting in synchronizing software encapsulates data format with decapsulation to synchrodata, and described synchronizing software is installed in each described carrying out in the synchronous equipment of data.
9. such as claim 7 or 8 described terminals, it is characterized in that, described acquisition module comprises:
Display unit is used for showing man-machine interface to the user;
Acquiring unit is used for obtaining the synchrodata extraction conditions that the user sets in the man-machine interface that presets;
Extraction unit is used for the synchrodata extraction conditions that obtains according to described acquiring unit, searches and extract synchrodata in the data of storing to this locality.
10. terminal as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,
Described display unit specifically comprises that to the man-machine interface that the user shows synchrodata pre-sets the interface;
Described acquiring unit specifically obtains the user and pre-sets the synchrodata extraction conditions that the interface arranges in described synchrodata in advance, wherein, described synchrodata extraction conditions comprise data type screening conditions, memory time condition and key condition at least one.
11. terminal as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,
Described display unit specifically comprises local terminal man-machine interface and target device man-machine interface to the man-machine interface that the user shows;
Described acquiring unit specifically according to the data that drag to described target device man-machine interface from described local terminal man-machine interface, is determined described synchrodata extraction conditions.
12. such as each described terminal of claim 7-11, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Authority arranges module, is used to described target device that access rights are set, and with the user name of described target device and/or MAC Address and described access rights binding storage;
Described sending module also is used for sending the certificate of authority according to described access rights to described target device so that described target device according to the described certificate of authority to conduct interviews the operation in the extent of competence of the synchronous data of the confession of this equipment.
13. a data synchronous system is characterized in that, described system comprises that at least two are carried out the synchronous equipment of data, carries out setting up between the synchronous equipment of data data to connect, carry out data synchronous described; Describedly carry out comprising in the synchronous equipment of data as the transmitting apparatus of synchrodata transmitting terminal with as the target device of synchrodata receiving terminal; Wherein,
Described transmitting apparatus is for the synchrodata of obtaining user selection; With described synchrodata encapsulation specific data form, and the synchrodata after the described encapsulation is sent to described target device, described specific data form is a kind ofly between described transmitting apparatus and described target device synchrodata to be encapsulated data format with decapsulation;
Described target device is used for receiving the synchrodata after the described encapsulation, and according to described specific data form, the synchrodata after the described encapsulation that receives of decapsulation, and the synchrodata that decapsulation obtains is stored in the local storage.
14. system as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that,
Described transmitting apparatus also is used for the synchrodata that device identification with local terminal is carried at after the described encapsulation and is sent to described target device;
Described target device is to store the synchrodata that described decapsulation obtains according to the device identification difference of described transmitting apparatus after decapsulation obtains synchrodata.
15. such as claim 13 or 14 described systems, it is characterized in that,
Described transmitting apparatus also is used to described target device that access rights are set, and with the user name of described target device and/or MAC Address and described access rights binding storage; And be used for sending the certificate of authority according to described access rights to described target device;
Described target device also is used for according to the described certificate of authority conduct interviews the operation in the extent of competence of the synchronous data of the confession of described transmitting apparatus.
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| CN106507268B (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2020-01-31 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Method and device for dynamic verification in mobile phone carriers |
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| CN108605207B (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2021-02-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Call record synchronization method, cloud platform and terminal |
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