CN102778576A - Water-quality organic-matter monitoring car, system and method - Google Patents
Water-quality organic-matter monitoring car, system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102778576A CN102778576A CN2012102927427A CN201210292742A CN102778576A CN 102778576 A CN102778576 A CN 102778576A CN 2012102927427 A CN2012102927427 A CN 2012102927427A CN 201210292742 A CN201210292742 A CN 201210292742A CN 102778576 A CN102778576 A CN 102778576A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a water-quality organic-matter monitoring car and system. A first processor, a water sample collector, a preprocessing system, a chromatographic analyzer and a second processor are arranged in the car; after receiving a water-quality monitoring signal, the first processor generates a water-taking instruction to the water sample collector; after a certain amount of water samples to be monitored are obtained, a water sample subjected to preprocessing is obtained; then, an automatic sampler inputs the sample into a sample preprocessing apparatus, and obtains an organic-matter sample separated from the water sample, so that the chromatographic analyzer carries out analysis on organic matters so as to obtain the types of the organic matters and the content information of various organic matters; and the second processor displays the content information, so that workers obtain the information of organic matters in a water area. Due to the application of the chromatographic analyzer, the types and content information of various organic waters in a water area can be accurately detected, so that the detection accuracy is improved, thereby meeting the organic-matter monitoring standards formulated in China.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the water quality monitoring field, particularly relate to a kind of water quality monitoring organic compounds car, system and method.
Background technology
In recent years, the water contamination accident that influences China's water quality safety occurs repeatedly, and the pollution of water environment; Not only can influence the people's normal life and healthy; Also can cause than the large economy loss, therefore, need a kind of water quality monitoring system; Be used for monitoring water quality and whether contain pollutant, to guarantee the safety of water quality.
Water quality monitoring system of the prior art has two kinds of forms of expression, and wherein a kind of is to be based upon water quality monitoring station on every side, waters, wherein disposes water quality monitoring equipment, to realize water quality monitoring.But the water quality monitoring station can only be realized the monitoring of water quality on every side, if will realize the monitoring to extensive waters, must build a plurality of water quality monitorings station, thereby need higher cost.Therefore, a kind of moving monitoring system arises at the historic moment.Said moving monitoring system comprises mobile vehicle, and internal configurations has multi-parameter monitoring device, when water quality is monitored; From waters to be monitored, gather water sample by the staff; And rely on said multi-parameter monitoring device, realize detection to water quality, and with testing result in order to COD (chemical oxygen demand; COD) or total organic carbon (total organic carbon, TOC) expression.
But; The inventor finds in research process of the present invention; The multi-parameter monitoring device that disposes in the moving monitoring system of the prior art is owing to testing result is represented with COD or TOC form, therefore; The environmental monitoring personnel can only judge whether water quality is polluted according to this result; But can not know that the water quality after the pollution specifically contains the organism of which kind, precision is lower, can't satisfy the monitoring requirements of the monitoring organic compounds index of stipulating among water environment quality standard GB3838-2002, drinking water standard GB5749-2006 and the sewage drainage standard GB8978-1996 of China's appointment.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water quality monitoring organic compounds car, with what exist in the solution prior art, when water quality was monitored, precision was lower, can not satisfy the problem of monitoring index, and specific embodiments is following:
A kind of water quality monitoring organic compounds car comprises car body, comprises in the said car body:
After receiving the water quality monitoring operation, produce the first processor of water intaking instruction;
Be connected with said first processor; After receiving said water intaking instruction, carry out the water intaking operation obtaining water sample to be monitored, and produce liquid level information according to the water yield that collects; With said liquid level information transmission to first processor; So that after said first processor according to said liquid level information, knows the water yield that collects preset capacity, produce the water sampler of water sample processing instruction;
Be connected with water sampler with said first processor; After receiving said water sample processing instruction, the water sample said to be monitored that from said water sampler, receives is handled accordingly, so that the organism in the said water sample to be monitored is separated with water; And the said organism that will get access to after will separating is converted into gaseous state; And/or liquid, after finishing dealing with, produce and handle ending message; And will handle ending message and send to first processor, to produce the preprocessing system of stratographic analysis instruction by said first processor;
Be connected with preprocessing system with said first processor; After receiving said stratographic analysis instruction; Receive the organism of said preprocessing system transmission; Said organism is carried out analyzing and processing, with definite said organic kind and content, and the chromatograph of generation corresponding charts information;
Be connected with said chromatograph, receive and read said figure spectrum information, and, show second processor of said organic kind and content according to said figure spectrum information.
Preferably, said water sampler comprises:
Be connected with said first processor, receive said water intaking instruction after, gather the water pump of the water sample in the waters to be monitored;
Be connected with said water pump, store the water storage bottle of the water sample that said water pump collects;
Be arranged on the said water storage bottle, produce liquid level information, and with the liquid level sensor of said liquid level information transmission to said first processor.
Preferably, said water sample processing instruction comprises: pre-service instruction and separation command;
Said preprocessing system comprises:
After receiving said pre-service instruction, said water sample to be monitored is carried out all pretreaters of even filtration of sedimentation, ultrasound wave;
Be connected with said pretreater; Obtain the water sample after the processing of said pretreater transmission, and behind the water sample after obtaining said processing, produce the pre-service ending message; Transfer to first processor, so that said first processor produces the automatic sampler of said separation command;
Be connected with said automatic sampler; After receiving said separation command; The water sample that will from said automatic sampler, obtain is handled, and so that organism is separated with water, and the said organism that will get access to after will separating changes into liquid state; And/or behind the gaseous state, transfer to the sample pre-treatments appearance of corresponding said chromatograph.
Preferably, said first processor also comprises: sub-processor, said sub-processor produce monitored instruction after receiving policer operation;
Said water quality monitoring organic compounds car also comprises:
After receiving the monitored instruction of said sub-processor transmission, monitor the video monitoring equipment of each parts running status.
Preferably, said water quality monitoring organic compounds car also comprises:
Carry out geographical positioning action, and obtain and show the GPS positioning system of relevant geographical location information.
Accordingly, the invention also discloses a kind of water quality monitoring organic compounds system, comprising:
Water quality monitoring organic compounds car, and said water quality monitoring organic compounds car also comprises data transmission module;
Be connected with said water quality monitoring organic compounds car; Receive the telemanagement device of the water quality monitoring information of said water quality monitoring organic compounds car transmission; Said telemanagement device comprises the display screen that shows said water quality monitoring information, and said water quality monitoring information comprises organic kind and the content information that contains in the water sample to be monitored.
Preferably, said telemanagement device also comprises:
After receiving remote control operation; The instruction of generation control corresponding; And said steering order transferred to said water quality monitoring organic compounds car, so that after the first processor in the said water quality monitoring organic compounds car receives said steering order, produce the control module of corresponding water quality monitoring instruction; Said monitoring water quality instruction comprises: water intaking instruction, water sample processing instruction, and/or stratographic analysis instruction.
Preferably, said telemanagement device also comprises:
According to the said water quality monitoring information that receives, judge whether the organism that contains in the water sample exceeds predefined standard limited value, and under situation about exceeding, carry out the alarm modules of alert action.
Preferably, when said water quality monitoring organic compounds car comprised the GPS positioning system, said telemanagement device also comprised:
According to geo-localisation information and the said water quality monitoring information that said GPS positioning system produces, analyze organic diffusion situation in the waters, and, carry out the early warning module of corresponding early warning operation according to diffusion situation information.
Simultaneously, the invention also discloses a kind of water quality monitoring organic compounds method, it is characterized in that, comprising:
After receiving the water quality monitoring operation, produce the water intaking instruction;
After receiving said water intaking instruction; Carry out the water intaking operation to obtain water sample to be monitored; And produce liquid level information according to the water yield that collects, with said liquid level information transmission to first processor, so that said first processor is according to said liquid level information; After knowing the water yield that collects preset capacity, produce the water sample processing instruction;
After receiving said water sample processing instruction, the water sample said to be monitored that from said water sampler, receives is handled accordingly, so that the organism in the said water sample to be monitored is separated with water; And the said organism that will get access to after will separating is converted into gaseous state; And/or liquid, after finishing dealing with, produce and handle ending message; And will handle ending message and send to first processor, to produce the stratographic analysis instruction by said first processor;
After receiving said stratographic analysis instruction, receive the organism of said preprocessing system transmission, said organism is carried out analyzing and processing, with definite said organic kind and content, and produce corresponding charts information;
Read said figure spectrum information, and, show said organic kind and content according to said figure spectrum information.
The water quality monitoring organic compounds car that the application provided is provided with first processor, water sampler, preprocessing system, chromatograph and second processor, and said first processor carries out water quality monitoring at needs; After receiving staff's water quality monitoring operation, can produce the water intaking instruction, fetch water to control said water sampler; And after obtaining a certain amount of water sample to be monitored; Handle by said preprocessing system, obtain organism and the water separated, so that said chromatograph is analyzed said organism; Obtain said organic kind; Reach various organic content information, and show, thereby make the staff obtain the organism information in the waters by said second processor.Wherein, the application of said chromatograph can detect various organic kinds and content information in the waters accurately, has improved accuracy of detection, thereby has satisfied the monitoring organic compounds standard that China formulates.
Special, in observation process, the process by said first processor produces the instruction control water intaking and analyzes has improved the automaticity in the water quality monitoring process, helps saving manpower, and reduces the error that manually-operated produces.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; To do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the disclosed a kind of water quality monitoring organic compounds car of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of water sampler in the disclosed water quality monitoring organic compounds of the embodiment of the invention car;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of preprocessing system in the disclosed water quality monitoring organic compounds of the embodiment of the invention car;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the disclosed a kind of water quality monitoring organic compounds of embodiment of the invention system;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the disclosed water quality monitoring organic compounds of embodiment of the invention system medium-long range manager;
Fig. 6 is the workflow diagram of a kind of water quality monitoring organic compounds method disclosed by the invention.
Embodiment
To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
The invention discloses a kind of water quality monitoring organic compounds car, with what exist in the solution prior art, when water quality is analyzed; Monitoring accuracy is not high; Can't satisfy the problem of monitoring index, referring to structural representation shown in Figure 1, said water quality monitoring organic compounds car comprises car body; Comprise in the said car body: first processor 11, water sampler 12, preprocessing system 13, chromatograph 14 and second processor 15, wherein
Said first processor 11, be used to receive the water quality monitoring operation that the user carries out after, produce the water intaking instruction;
Said water sampler 12 is connected with said first processor 11, is used for after the said water intaking instruction that receives said first processor 11 transmission; Carry out the water intaking operation to obtain water sample to be monitored; And according to the water yield generation liquid level information that collects, with said liquid level information transmission to said first processor 11, said first processor 11 can be according to said liquid level information; Know and produce the water sample processing instruction when water yield that collects reaches preset capacity; In addition; Said first processor 11 is according to said liquid level information, know the water yield that collects preset capacity after, can produce and stop the water intaking instruction; And stop water intaking instruction and be sent to water sampler 12 said; So that said water sampler 12 stops to gather water sample, certainly, also can adopt manual type to close said water sampler;
Said preprocessing system 13 is connected with water sampler 12 with said first processor 11, behind the said water sample processing instruction that receives said first processor 11 transmission, the water sample said to be monitored that from said water sampler 12, receives is handled accordingly; So that the organism in the said water sample to be monitored is separated with water; And said organism is converted into gaseous state, and/or liquid, and; After finishing dealing with; Produce to handle ending message, and will handle ending message and send to first processor 11, instruct to produce stratographic analyses by said first processor 11;
Said chromatograph 14 is connected with preprocessing system 13 with said first processor 11; Be used for after the said stratographic analysis instruction that receives said first processor 11 transmission; Receive the organism of said preprocessing system 13 transmission; Said organism is carried out analyzing and processing,, and produce corresponding charts information with definite said organic kind and content;
Wherein, said chromatograph 14 can have various ways, for example; Gas chromatographicanalyzer and liquid chromatograph, said gas chromatographicanalyzer comprises: purge and trap concentrating instrument and SBSE stirring rod heat of adsorption resolver, said high performance liquid chromatograph comprises solid-phase extracting instrument; In this programme, a chromatograph 14 can be set, also can dispose many identical or different chromatographs 14 simultaneously; And when said chromatograph 14 was gas chromatographicanalyzer, then said preprocessing system 13 can be converted into gaseous state with said organism; When being liquid chromatograph, said preprocessing system 13 can be converted into liquid state with said organism, in addition; If be equipped with gas chromatographicanalyzer and liquid chromatograph simultaneously,, then can a said organism part be converted into gaseous state to increase accuracy of detection; A part is converted into liquid state, so that said chromatograph 14 analyzes, to produce and said organic kind and content corresponding charts information;
Said second processor 15 is connected with said chromatograph 14, is used to receive the said figure spectrum information of said chromatograph 14 transmission, and according to said figure spectrum information, shows said organic kind and content.Said chromatograph 14 can draw corresponding charts information, in the prior art according to said organic analysis; Need the staff that said figure spectrum information is carried out manual analysis to obtain organic kind and content information; Understand the labor time, influence the efficient of water quality monitoring, and this programme reads said figure spectrum information through said second processor; Show said organic kind and content, have advantage efficient, robotization.
Wherein, Said first processor 11 can be same processor with said second processor 15, can carry out different functions, also can be two separate processor; During concrete the application, can adopt vehicle-mounted shockproof industrial computer to serve as the said first processor and second processor.
Above-mentioned disclosed water quality monitoring organic compounds car after the water quality monitoring operation that receives the user, can produce corresponding water intaking instruction by first processor 11; Make the water sampler 2 that receives said water intaking instruction gather water sample to be monitored, and said preprocessing system 13 can carry out handled to said water sample to be monitored; Organism in the said water sample to be monitored is separated with water, and the organism that will obtain after will separating is converted into liquid state, and/or gaseous state; Be convenient to 14 pairs of said organism of chromatograph and analyze,, and produce corresponding charts information with definite said organic kind and content; Second processor 15 can read said figure spectrum information; And, demonstrate said organic kind and content, so that the staff obtains water quality monitoring information according to the result that reads of said figure spectrum information.Wherein, Said chromatograph is when the kind of analyzing organic substance and content; Have higher precision, monitoring result can meet organic indicator monitorings all among water environment quality standard GB3838-2002, drinking water standard GB5749-2006 and the sewage drainage standard GB8978-1996 fully.
Special, the disclosed water quality monitoring organic compounds of this programme car, automaticity is high, and detection time is short, when having improved monitoring accuracy, has effectively reduced monitoring time, has improved monitoring efficient.
Simultaneously,, vehicle-mounted power-supply unit is installed also in car body in order to guarantee the operate as normal of water quality monitoring organic compounds car, like the single-phase/three-phase alternator, voltage stabilizer, AC inverters etc. are for water quality monitoring organic compounds car provides power supply; Sufficient illumination is provided when moving for monitoring car, also is equipped with the light fixture that comprises floodlight, high-rod lighting lamp, flashing light, room light etc., under different scene, can be by the suitable light fixture of manual operation; In addition, can also dispose small-sized mobile laboratory in the said car body, comprise the instrument and equipment of testing table and solvent configuration etc., so that the staff carries out simple experimental implementation.
In addition, referring to structural representation shown in Figure 2, said water sampler 12 comprises: water pump 121, water storage bottle 122 and liquid level sensor 123, wherein,
Said water pump 121 is connected with said first processor 11, is used for after receiving said water intaking instruction, gathering the water sample in the waters to be monitored;
Said water storage bottle 122 is connected with said water pump 121, is used to store the water sample that said water pump 121 collects;
Said liquid level sensor 123 is arranged on the said water storage bottle 122, is used to produce liquid level information, and with said liquid level information transmission to said first processor 11.
Above-mentioned disclosed water sampler 12; After receiving the water intaking instruction; Just can gather water sample to be monitored, and the water sample that collects is stored in the said water storage bottle 122, simultaneously by water pump 121; Said liquid level sensor 123 produces liquid level information, collects enough water samples whether to be known according to said liquid level information by said first processor 11.
Referring to structural representation shown in Figure 3, said preprocessing system 13 comprises: pretreater 131, automatic sampler 132 and sample pre-treatments appearance 133, and wherein, said water sample processing instruction comprises: pre-service instruction and separation command, then
Said pretreater 131; Be used for after the said pre-service instruction that receives 11 transmission of said first processor, said water sample to be monitored being carried out all even filtration of sedimentation, ultrasound wave, wherein automatic sedimentation, ultrasound wave homogenising and filter and all be for the turbidity that reduces water sample and reduce the suspended particle in the water sample; The guarantee stream is unobstructed; The convenient detection, the lowering apparatus failure rate was said the processing of above-mentioned steps; Can effectively reduce the solid impurity in the said water sample to be monitored, be convenient to follow-up processing;
Said automatic sampler 132 is connected with said pretreater 131, is used to obtain the water sample after the processing of said pretreater 131 transmission; And behind the water sample after obtaining said processing; Produce the pre-service ending message, transfer to first processor, so that said first processor produces said separation command; Simultaneously, can the water sample after the processing that get access to be transferred in the said sample pre-treatments appearance 133;
Said sample pre-treatments appearance 133 is connected with said automatic sampler 132; Be used for after receiving said separation command; The water sample that will from said automatic sampler 132, obtain is handled, and so that the organism in the said water sample is separated with water, and said organism is changed into liquid state; And/or behind the gaseous state, transfer to corresponding said chromatograph 14.
Above-mentioned disclosed preprocessing system 13 carries out early stage with the water sample to be monitored that gets access to and handles, and to get access to the organism in the water sample to be monitored, is convenient to follow-up chromatograph 4 and analyzes.
In addition, said first processor 11 also comprises: sub-processor, said sub-processor are used for after receiving the policer operation that the user sends, producing monitored instruction;
In this case; Said water quality monitoring organic compounds car also comprises: video monitoring equipment; Said video monitoring equipment is used for behind the monitored instruction that receives said sub-processor transmission, monitoring each parts on the said water quality monitoring organic compounds car, like first processor 11, water sampler 12, preprocessing system 13, chromatograph 14; And/or the running status of second processor 15; So that the staff is known when certain above-mentioned parts running status is undesired through said video monitoring equipment, can be overhauled by the staff.
Said video monitoring equipment can be carried out corresponding policer operation after receiving monitored instruction, in addition, also can adopt the mode of manual control, starts said video monitoring equipment.
In addition; Also comprise in the said water quality monitoring organic compounds car: GPS (GPS, Global Positioning System), said GPS positioning system is used to utilize the GPS position location satellite; Carry out geographical positioning action, and obtain, show relevant geographical location information.
Accordingly, referring to structural representation shown in Figure 4, the invention also discloses a kind of water quality monitoring organic compounds system, said water quality monitoring organic compounds system comprises: water quality monitoring organic compounds car 1 and telemanagement device 2, wherein,
Comprise in the said water quality monitoring organic compounds car 1: first processor 11, water sampler 12, preprocessing system 13, chromatograph 14 and second processor 15; And said water quality monitoring organic compounds car also comprises data transmission module 16, is used for realizing data transmission with said telemanagement device 2;
In addition, can also comprise equipment such as video monitoring equipment, GPS positioning system in the said water quality monitoring organic compounds car 1;
Structural representation referring to telemanagement device shown in Figure 5; Said telemanagement device 2 is connected with said water quality monitoring organic compounds car 1; Be used to receive the water quality monitoring information that said water quality monitoring organic compounds car 1 sends; Said telemanagement device 2 comprises display screen 21, is used to show said water quality monitoring information, and said water quality monitoring information comprises organic kind and the content information that contains in the water sample to be monitored.
Said water quality monitoring organic compounds car 1 is realized powerful network communicating function through said data transmission module 16, thereby can water quality monitoring information transmission to said telemanagement device 2 be convenient to long-range staff and in time grasp water quality monitoring information.In addition; In said water quality monitoring organic compounds car 1, when being provided with the GPS positioning system, can also be through said data transmission port 16; Said geo-localisation information is transferred in the said telemanagement device 2, so that the staff knows the geographic position in the waters of monitoring.Through said GPS positioning system, ability real time location tracking moving vehicle, playback moving vehicle running orbit is estimated each dry point water quality situation real-time analysis, prediction water pollution variation tendency.
Wherein, The communication protocol of the general TCP/IP of employing realizes communicating by letter between said water quality monitoring organic compounds car 1 and the said telemanagement device 2; And support multiple communication modes such as GPRS/CDMA/3G/VPN, thereby the water quality monitoring information real-time that can will monitor the place, waters transfers to remote management platform.
In addition, said telemanagement device 2 also comprises: control module 22, after said control module 22 is used to receive remote control operation; The instruction of generation control corresponding; And said steering order transferred to said water quality monitoring organic compounds car 1, so that after the first processor 11 in the said water quality monitoring organic compounds car 1 receives said steering order, produce corresponding water quality monitoring instruction; Wherein said monitoring water quality instruction comprises: water intaking instruction, water sample processing instruction, and/or stratographic analysis instruction.
According to said control module 22, can make long-range environmental monitoring personnel control water quality monitoring car 1 and carry out corresponding operation, be convenient to Long-distance Control.
Exceeded for the organism in detecting the waters under the situation of national standard; Can in time remind the staff to note through alarm; Also comprise in the said telemanagement device 2: alarm modules 23, said alarm modules 23 are used for judging according to the said water quality monitoring information that receives whether the organism that contains in the water sample exceeds predefined standard limited value; And under situation about exceeding, carry out alert action.Concrete alert action can realize in a variety of forms that for example, the form of sending buzz with hummer realizes alert action; Perhaps, said alarm module 23 data that will exceed standard are carried out format conversion, and it is shown with the form that special color or screen dodge on said display screen 21; Be convenient to the staff and know that in time the organism that contains in the water sample exceeds standard, certainly, also can adopt other modes to realize alert action; Its concrete implementation, this programme is not done qualification.Wherein said predefined standard limited value can be provided with according to different standards by the environmental monitoring personnel according to the different monitoring needs.
In addition; When comprising the GPS positioning system in the said water quality monitoring organic compounds car; Said telemanagement device also comprises: early warning module 24, said early warning module 24 are used for geo-localisation information and the said water quality monitoring information according to said GPS positioning system generation, analyze organic diffusion situation in the waters; And, carry out corresponding early warning operation according to diffusion situation information.In said early warning module 24; Set up the organism diffusion model, and be provided with the GIS GIS-Geographic Information System, rely on said geo-localisation information to realize said water quality monitoring organic compounds car; And the location firm basis of other emergency vehicles; And through said geo-localisation information and said water quality monitoring information, the organic diffusion situation of comprehensive analysis helps meeting an urgent need, predicting early warning.
Wherein, Said early warning operation has various ways, for example, know a period of time according to said geo-localisation information and said water quality monitoring information after; Close on the waters water pollution will take place, then can the form of diffusion situation information with special character be presented on the said display screen 21; Perhaps, also can send note to the preset number that contains said diffusion situation information, preset mailbox or preset office system, so that the staff learns that in time closing on the waters will pollute, to take corresponding emergency measure.Certainly, can also adopt other mode to realize the early warning operation, this programme is not done qualification.
Above-mentioned disclosed water quality monitoring organic compounds system; Through the organism situation in the water quality monitoring organic compounds car monitoring waters; Comprise in the water sample to be monitored to obtain, the water quality monitoring information of organism kinds that contains and content, and with said water quality monitoring information transmission to the telemanagement device; Show through said telemanagement device, be convenient to the remote worker and know said water quality monitoring information.In addition, the control module that is provided with in the said telemanagement device is convenient to the environmental monitoring personnel and is carried out remote monitoring; Alarm modules and early warning module; Can in the water sample of monitoring, when the organism that contains exceeds the standard limited value of the provisions of the relevant regulations issued by the State, carry out corresponding alert action; And can carry out corresponding early warning operation, so that the staff in time takes corresponding emergency operation according to organic diffusion situation information in the waters.
Accordingly, the invention also discloses a kind of water quality monitoring organic compounds method, the workflow synoptic diagram referring to shown in Figure 6 specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step S1, receive water quality monitoring operation after, produce the water intaking instruction;
Step S2, after receiving said water intaking instruction; Carry out the water intaking operation to obtain water sample to be monitored; And produce liquid level information according to the water yield that collects, with said liquid level information transmission to first processor, so that said first processor is according to said liquid level information; After knowing the water yield that collects preset capacity, produce the water sample processing instruction;
Step S3, receive said water sample processing instruction after, the water sample said to be monitored that from said water sampler, receives is handled accordingly, so that the organism in the said water sample to be monitored is separated with water; And the said organism that will get access to after will separating is converted into gaseous state; And/or liquid, after finishing dealing with, produce and handle ending message; And will handle ending message and send to first processor, to produce the stratographic analysis instruction by said first processor;
Step S4, after receiving said stratographic analysis instruction, receive the organism of said preprocessing system transmission, said organism is carried out analyzing and processing, confirming said organic kind and content, and produce corresponding charts information;
Step S5, read said figure spectrum information, and, show said organic kind and content according to said figure spectrum information.
Through above-mentioned disclosed water quality monitoring organic compounds method, can after the water quality monitoring operation that receives the user, produce corresponding water intaking instruction; And gather water sample to be monitored and carry out handled, the organism in the said water sample to be monitored is separated with water, and the organism that will obtain after will separating is converted into liquid state; And/or behind the gaseous state, said organism is analyzed, to confirm said organic kind and content; And generation corresponding charts information; According to the result that reads of said figure spectrum information, demonstrate said organic kind and content, so that the staff obtains water quality monitoring information.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments among this paper.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this paper, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.
Claims (10)
1. a water quality monitoring organic compounds car comprises car body, it is characterized in that, comprises in the said car body:
After receiving the water quality monitoring operation, produce the first processor of water intaking instruction;
Be connected with said first processor; After receiving said water intaking instruction, carry out the water intaking operation obtaining water sample to be monitored, and produce liquid level information according to the water yield that collects; With said liquid level information transmission to first processor; So that after said first processor according to said liquid level information, knows the water yield that collects preset capacity, produce the water sampler of water sample processing instruction;
Be connected with water sampler with said first processor; After receiving said water sample processing instruction, the water sample said to be monitored that from said water sampler, receives is handled accordingly, so that the organism in the said water sample to be monitored is separated with water; And the said organism that will get access to after will separating is converted into gaseous state; And/or liquid, after finishing dealing with, produce and handle ending message; And will handle ending message and send to first processor, to produce the preprocessing system of stratographic analysis instruction by said first processor;
Be connected with preprocessing system with said first processor; After receiving said stratographic analysis instruction; Receive the organism of said preprocessing system transmission; Said organism is carried out analyzing and processing, with definite said organic kind and content, and the chromatograph of generation corresponding charts information;
Be connected with said chromatograph, receive and read said figure spectrum information, and, show second processor of said organic kind and content according to said figure spectrum information.
2. water quality monitoring organic compounds car according to claim 1 is characterized in that said water sampler comprises:
Be connected with said first processor, receive said water intaking instruction after, gather the water pump of the water sample in the waters to be monitored;
Be connected with said water pump, store the water storage bottle of the water sample that said water pump collects;
Be arranged on the said water storage bottle, produce liquid level information, and with the liquid level sensor of said liquid level information transmission to said first processor.
3. water quality monitoring organic compounds car according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Said water sample processing instruction comprises: pre-service instruction and separation command;
Said preprocessing system comprises:
After receiving said pre-service instruction, said water sample to be monitored is carried out all pretreaters of even filtration of sedimentation, ultrasound wave;
Be connected with said pretreater; Obtain the water sample after the processing of said pretreater transmission, and behind the water sample after obtaining said processing, produce the pre-service ending message; Transfer to first processor, so that said first processor produces the automatic sampler of said separation command;
Be connected with said automatic sampler; After receiving said separation command; The water sample that will from said automatic sampler, obtain is handled, and so that organism is separated with water, and the said organism that will get access to after will separating changes into liquid state; And/or behind the gaseous state, transfer to the sample pre-treatments appearance of corresponding said chromatograph.
4. water quality monitoring organic compounds car according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Said first processor also comprises: sub-processor, said sub-processor produce monitored instruction after receiving policer operation;
Said water quality monitoring organic compounds car also comprises:
After receiving the monitored instruction of said sub-processor transmission, monitor the video monitoring equipment of each parts running status.
5. water quality monitoring organic compounds car according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said water quality monitoring organic compounds car also comprises:
Carry out geographical positioning action, and obtain and show the GPS positioning system of relevant geographical location information.
6. a water quality monitoring organic compounds system is characterized in that, comprising:
Like each described water quality monitoring organic compounds car of claim 1 to claim 5, and said water quality monitoring organic compounds car also comprises data transmission module;
Be connected with said water quality monitoring organic compounds car; Receive the telemanagement device of the water quality monitoring information of said water quality monitoring organic compounds car transmission; Said telemanagement device comprises the display screen that shows said water quality monitoring information, and said water quality monitoring information comprises organic kind and the content information that contains in the water sample to be monitored.
7. system according to claim 6 is characterized in that, said telemanagement device also comprises:
After receiving remote control operation; The instruction of generation control corresponding; And said steering order transferred to said water quality monitoring organic compounds car, so that after the first processor in the said water quality monitoring organic compounds car receives said steering order, produce the control module of corresponding water quality monitoring instruction; Said monitoring water quality instruction comprises: water intaking instruction, water sample processing instruction, and/or stratographic analysis instruction.
8. equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that, said telemanagement device also comprises:
According to the said water quality monitoring information that receives, judge whether the organism that contains in the water sample exceeds predefined standard limited value, and under situation about exceeding, carry out the alarm modules of alert action.
9. equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that, when said water quality monitoring organic compounds car comprised the GPS positioning system, said telemanagement device also comprised:
According to geo-localisation information and the said water quality monitoring information that said GPS positioning system produces, analyze organic diffusion situation in the waters, and, carry out the early warning module of corresponding early warning operation according to diffusion situation information.
10. a water quality monitoring organic compounds method is characterized in that, comprising:
After receiving the water quality monitoring operation, produce the water intaking instruction;
After receiving said water intaking instruction; Carry out the water intaking operation to obtain water sample to be monitored; And produce liquid level information according to the water yield that collects, with said liquid level information transmission to first processor, so that said first processor is according to said liquid level information; After knowing the water yield that collects preset capacity, produce the water sample processing instruction;
After receiving said water sample processing instruction, the water sample said to be monitored that from said water sampler, receives is handled accordingly, so that the organism in the said water sample to be monitored is separated with water; And the said organism that will get access to after will separating is converted into gaseous state; And/or liquid, after finishing dealing with, produce and handle ending message; And will handle ending message and send to first processor, to produce the stratographic analysis instruction by said first processor;
After receiving said stratographic analysis instruction, receive the organism of said preprocessing system transmission, said organism is carried out analyzing and processing, with definite said organic kind and content, and produce corresponding charts information;
Read said figure spectrum information, and, show said organic kind and content according to said figure spectrum information.
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| CN2012102927427A CN102778576A (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2012-08-16 | Water-quality organic-matter monitoring car, system and method |
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| CN108398537A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-08-14 | 中国城市规划设计研究院 | Urban water supply mobile laboratory with online water quality monitoring function and its working method |
| CN109238784A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-01-18 | 江苏绿途环保科技有限公司 | A kind of water quality monitoring environmental protection equipment |
| CN117871879A (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-04-12 | 深圳市深水龙岗水务集团有限公司 | Automatic water quality detection system and method |
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Application publication date: 20121114 |