CN102759461A - Automatically timed water sampling device - Google Patents

Automatically timed water sampling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102759461A
CN102759461A CN2011101088552A CN201110108855A CN102759461A CN 102759461 A CN102759461 A CN 102759461A CN 2011101088552 A CN2011101088552 A CN 2011101088552A CN 201110108855 A CN201110108855 A CN 201110108855A CN 102759461 A CN102759461 A CN 102759461A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lower wall
sampling
water
hole
dish
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Pending
Application number
CN2011101088552A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田志刚
张保祥
顾爱霞
范明元
陈华伟
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Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
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Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
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Application filed by Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province filed Critical Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
Priority to CN2011101088552A priority Critical patent/CN102759461A/en
Publication of CN102759461A publication Critical patent/CN102759461A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an automatically timed water sampling device. The automatically timed water sampling device is provided with a sampling box (1). A sampling bottle (2) and a water distributor are arranged in the sampling box (1). The water distributor consists of an upper disc (3) and a lower disc (4) which have the same diameter and assembled by a hollow axle pipe (5); the lower disc (4) is fixed, a plurality of lower disc holes (6) are arranged at the inner peripheral edge of the lower disc (4), the number of the lower disc holes (6) is equal to the required water sampling times, and the lower disc holes (6) are connected with the sampling bottle (2) through hoses (7) and correspond to the hoses one by one; an upper disc hole (8) is arranged on the upper disc (3), the position of the upper disc hole (8) corresponds to one of the lower disc holes (6), the upper disc hole (8) is connected with a water pump (12) through a hard pipe (9), a rotary tap (10), the hollow axle pipe (5) and a water feeding pipe (11); a tooth (13) is arranged on the periphery of the upper disc (3) and meshes with a driving gear (15) of a stepping motor (14), so that the upper disc (3) is driven to rotate around the hollow axle pipe (5) by the stepping motor (14). The automatically timed water sampling device is accurate in sampling time and meets work requirements.

Description

Self-timing water sampling device
Technical field
The invention belongs in the hydraulic engineering in the river course, the equipment of water sampling such as inspection well, sewage draining exit, especially a kind of self-timing water sampling device.
Background technology
At positions such as some river cross-sections, inspection well, sewage draining exits, need regularly obtain water sample, carry out detailed detection, research so that get back to the laboratory.These positions generally all in the open air, distance is far away, simultaneously, some needs uninterrupted sampling.At present, mainly sample, expend more human and material resources by manual type, very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to alleviate workload, improve accuracy and a kind of self-timing water sampling device is provided in order to solve the difficult problem of timing sampling.The present invention utilizes micro pump as intake equipment, utilizes the rotation of microcomputerized control water diversion disk and the working time and the moment of water pump, and water sample is assigned in the sampling jar.Realize that the technical scheme that the object of the invention is taked is: this device is provided with sampling cabinet, is provided with sampling jar and water diversion disk in the sampling cabinet, and water diversion disk is utilized hollow central siphon to form with lower wall to be in the same place by the dish of going up of equal diameters.Lower wall is fixed, and along the periphery in the lower wall a plurality of lower walls hole is set, and the quantity in lower wall hole is identical with the water intaking number of times that needs, and the lower wall hole is connected through flexible pipe with sampling jar, and is corresponding one by one.On coil and be provided with one and go up the dish hole, on coil hole and the corresponding setting in the position in lower wall hole.Last dish aperture connection hard tube, rotary faucet, hollow central siphon, upper hose are connected with water pump.The periphery of last dish is provided with the dish tooth, and the dish tooth is meshed with the driven wheel of stepper motor, and under the drive of stepper motor, last dish can be around hollow central siphon rotation.Water pump is placed on the position that requires sampling.Pipeline and cable are connected on the sampling cabinet.Through disc spins on the microcomputer controller control step driven by motor, when the lower wall hole of going up dish hole and lower wall of last dish is relative, start water pump, water gets into sampling jar.Through after the time that requires, when last disc spins is relative with the lower wall hole, start the water pump sampling.Go round and begin again the water sample in the moment that can obtain requiring.Set time is fetched water sample, the replacing sampling jar gets final product.Owing to be to work in the open air, the net electricity is inconvenient, and desired power is less, adopts wind light mutual complementing power generation equipment to add accumulator as kinetic energy.
Sample time of the present invention is accurate, cheap, and is easy to maintenance, adapts to the requirement of working in the open air.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lower wall among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a structural representation of going up dish among the present invention.
Among the figure, 1, sampling cabinet, 2, sampling jar, 3, go up dish, 4, lower wall; 5, hollow central siphon, 6, the lower wall hole, 7, flexible pipe, 8, on coil the hole, 9, connect hard tube; 10, rotary faucet, 11, upper hose, 12, water pump, 13, the dish tooth, 14, stepper motor; 15, driven wheel, 16, clamping nut, 17, pressure bearing, 18, support, 19, fixed head.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, this device is provided with sampling cabinet 1, is provided with sampling jar 2 and water diversion disk in the sampling cabinet 1, and water diversion disk is utilized hollow central siphon 5 to form with lower wall 4 to be in the same place by the dish 3 of going up of equal diameters.Lower wall 4 is fixing, along the periphery in the lower wall 4 a plurality of lower walls hole 6 is set, and the quantity in lower wall hole 6 is identical with the water intaking number of times that needs, and lower wall hole 6 is connected through flexible pipe 7 with sampling jar 2, and is corresponding one by one.Last dish 3 is provided with one and goes up dish hole 8, on coil hole 8 and the corresponding setting in the position in lower wall hole 6.Last dish hole 8 is connected with water pump 12 through connection hard tube 9, rotary faucet 10, hollow central siphon 5, upper hose 11.The periphery of last dish 3 is provided with dish tooth 13, and dish tooth 13 is meshed with the driven wheel 15 of stepper motor 14, under the drive of stepper motor 14, on coil 3 and can rotate around hollow central siphon 5.Said lower wall 4 is installed together through hollow central siphon 5 with last dish 3 with one heart, and through nut 16 and bearing 17 dish 3 and lower wall 4 is closely linked, and realizes the water shutoff purpose.Said lower wall 4 is arranged on the support 18.Stepper motor 14 is fixed on the fixed head 19.Said lower wall hole 6 can evenly be provided with 24 at the periphery in the lower wall 4, realizes at a distance from sampling in a hour once.Water pump 12 is placed on the position that requires sampling.Pipeline and cable are connected on the sampling cabinet 1.Drive through microcomputer controller control step motor 14 and to go up dish 3 rotations, on coil 3 the lower wall hole of going up dish hole 8 and lower wall 46 relatively the time, start water pump 12, water gets into sampling jar 2.Through after the time that requires, on coil 3 rotation and lower wall hole 6 start water pump 12 samplings relatively the time again.Go round and begin again the water sample in the moment that can obtain requiring.Set time is fetched water sample, the replacing sampling jar gets final product.Owing to be to work in the open air, the net electricity is inconvenient, and desired power is less, adopts wind light mutual complementing power generation equipment to add accumulator as kinetic energy.
The course of work of the present invention is following:
Last dish 3 is provided with dish hole 8, can under the control of micro computer, rotate through the drive of stepper motor 14, and the angle of rotation, used time can accurately be controlled.Lower wall 4 is installed together through hollow central siphon 5 with last dish 3 with one heart, and through nut 16 and bearing 17 dish and lower wall is closely linked, and realizes the water shutoff purpose.Lower wall 4 is fixed on the sampling cabinet 1 through support 18.Lower wall 4 is provided with the lower wall hole 6 of requested number, and for example lower wall hole 6 is 24.Each lower wall hole 6 is connected on the sampling jar 2 (by the time sequence numbering) through flexible pipe 7, on coil 3 and realize that through the control rotation dish hole 8 of going up of going up dish 3 accurately docks with lower wall hole 6.When rotary faucet 10 rotates at last dish 3, under the drive that connects hard tube 9, rotate, realize the water shutoff rotation with last dish 3.Upper hose 11 connection water pumps 12 supply water constantly and water supply time through control, realize timing, quantitative water supply.Suppose to want serial sampling at certain river cross-section or inspection well, the time interval is 1 hour.
A, confirm initial position, manually make the dish hole 8 of going up of dish 3 aim at first lower wall holes 6;
B, energized, for example 8:55 energising, to the moment that requires 9:00 for example, water pump is started working; Working time t1 (this value is less, is generally about 2 minutes) is after the water pump power cut-off; Stepper motor is started working, and the A that rotates to an angle (got once appearance in 1 hour, then A=15 ° at interval.), aim at next lower wall hole 6, rotate used time t2 (this value is also less, generally is no more than 5 minutes).
C, elapsed time section t3 (t3 is adjustable, so that make the sampling number of times increase or reduce), (t1+t2+t3=1 hour) is to the 10:00 moment; Water pump is started working, and working time t1 is after the water pump power cut-off; Stepper motor is started working; The A that rotates to an angle aims at next but one lower wall hole 6, rotates used time t2.
D, repeat above process, until a water sample one hour so at interval, is just obtained, 24 altogether in 24 lower wall holes 6.
  

Claims (4)

1. self-timing water sampling device; It is characterized in that this device is provided with sampling cabinet (1), be provided with sampling jar (2) and water diversion disk in the sampling cabinet (1), water diversion disk coils (3) by going up of equal diameters and lower wall (4) utilizes hollow central siphon (5) to form together; Lower wall (4) is fixing; Periphery in lower wall (4) is provided with a plurality of lower walls hole (6), and the quantity of lower wall hole (6) is identical with the water intaking number of times that needs, and lower wall hole (6) are connected through flexible pipe (7) with sampling jar (2); Corresponding one by one; Last dish (3) is provided with one and goes up dish hole (8), on coil the corresponding setting in position of hole (8) and lower wall hole (6), on coil hole (8) and be connected with water pump (12) through connection hard tube (9), rotary faucet (10), hollow central siphon (5), upper hose (11); The periphery of last dish (3) is provided with dish tooth (13); Dish tooth (13) is meshed with the driven wheel (15) of stepper motor (14), and under the drive of stepper motor (14), last dish (3) can rotate around hollow central siphon (5).
2. according to the said self-timing water sampling of claim 1 device; It is characterized in that said lower wall (4) and last dish (3) are installed together through hollow central siphon (5) with one heart; And dish (3) and lower wall (4) are closely linked through nut (16) and bearing (17), realize the water shutoff purpose.
3. according to the said self-timing water sampling of claim 1 device, it is characterized in that said lower wall (4) is arranged on the support (18), stepper motor (14) is fixed on the fixed head (19).
4. according to the said self-timing water sampling of claim 1 device, it is characterized in that the periphery of said lower wall hole (6) in lower wall (4) evenly is provided with 24.
CN2011101088552A 2011-04-28 2011-04-28 Automatically timed water sampling device Pending CN102759461A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105842009A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-10 山东科技大学 Drone water sampling device for water quality monitoring
CN109357916A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-19 河海大学 A kind of self-timing river water sampling device and its method of sampling
CN111982603A (en) * 2020-09-05 2020-11-24 胡自远 Water sample sampler for geological exploration

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2102508U (en) * 1991-10-07 1992-04-22 天津市轻工机械联合公司 Automatic water quality sampler
CN1081254A (en) * 1991-11-22 1994-01-26 科特电子公司 Fluid metering, mixing, transmission valve member and use the analytic system of this assembly
CN2519266Y (en) * 2001-09-10 2002-10-30 卫永力 Pipeline type sampler
CN1789954A (en) * 2005-12-14 2006-06-21 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Automatic sampling system for storm runoff in small watershed
CN2854555Y (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-01-03 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Slope runoff collecting device
CN2909218Y (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-06 北京环科环保技术公司 On-line water quality automatic sampler
CN201314877Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-09-23 浙江恒达仪器仪表有限公司 Portable constant temperature water sampler
CN201470152U (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-05-19 兆光生物工程(邹平)有限公司 Chromatographic fractionation device
CN201600275U (en) * 2010-02-03 2010-10-06 深圳市格瑞斯特环保技术有限公司 Water flow distributor of water quality sampler
CN202057523U (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-11-30 山东省水利科学研究院 Automatic timing water sampling device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2102508U (en) * 1991-10-07 1992-04-22 天津市轻工机械联合公司 Automatic water quality sampler
CN1081254A (en) * 1991-11-22 1994-01-26 科特电子公司 Fluid metering, mixing, transmission valve member and use the analytic system of this assembly
CN2519266Y (en) * 2001-09-10 2002-10-30 卫永力 Pipeline type sampler
CN2854555Y (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-01-03 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Slope runoff collecting device
CN1789954A (en) * 2005-12-14 2006-06-21 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Automatic sampling system for storm runoff in small watershed
CN2909218Y (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-06 北京环科环保技术公司 On-line water quality automatic sampler
CN201314877Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-09-23 浙江恒达仪器仪表有限公司 Portable constant temperature water sampler
CN201470152U (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-05-19 兆光生物工程(邹平)有限公司 Chromatographic fractionation device
CN201600275U (en) * 2010-02-03 2010-10-06 深圳市格瑞斯特环保技术有限公司 Water flow distributor of water quality sampler
CN202057523U (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-11-30 山东省水利科学研究院 Automatic timing water sampling device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105842009A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-10 山东科技大学 Drone water sampling device for water quality monitoring
CN105842009B (en) * 2016-03-23 2019-09-03 山东科技大学 Water quality monitoring unmanned plane water sample acquisition device
CN109357916A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-19 河海大学 A kind of self-timing river water sampling device and its method of sampling
CN111982603A (en) * 2020-09-05 2020-11-24 胡自远 Water sample sampler for geological exploration

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Application publication date: 20121031