Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and will not correct fast response time that mistake step on the gas is brake, brake accurately, the power part of error correction not stall problem, the error correction brake system in error correction braking state, and the control method of this system for a long time during braking state.
Structure of the present invention is:
The error correction brake system of interior rotatable fixedly angle electromagnetic valve, comprise the sensor 9---transducing signal analyzer 10---control signal producer 11---power-supply controller of electric 12 being connected successively, it is characterized in that: power-supply controller of electric 12 be connected with the electromagnetic valve 14 that interior fork-shaped rotor is fixing corner and drive in fork-shaped rotor be the fixing direct supply 15 of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner;
Sensor 9 is a certain of pressure sensor, speed sensor or acceleration pick-up; Sensor 9 is transferred to transducing signal analyzer 10 by transducing signal;
In transducing signal analyzer 10, be set with a certain of pressure threshold switch, threshold speed switch or acceleration rate threshold switch; Switch value is for the own setting value with transducing signal comparison, when transducing signal is less than switch value, transducing signal analyzer 10 is output signal not, and when transducing signal is greater than switch value, transducing signal analyzer 10 starts brake signal to 11 outputs of control signal producer;
In control signal producer 11, be set with the whole series that fork-shaped rotor in driving carries out brake and return for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner and drive set of signals, a whole set of set of signals that drives comprises that 4 kinds of signals that send are successively: by execution sequence, be the A signal that starts the positive rotaring signal of electromagnetic valve, the power-off of B electromagnetic valve, the signal that C startup electromagnetic valve turns round signal, the power-off of D electromagnetic valve; When control signal producer 11 is received after the startup brake signal of transducing signal analyzer 10, control signal producer 11 is to a whole set of set of signals that drives of power-supply controller of electric 12 output;
Power-supply controller of electric 12 is by a whole set of 4 kinds of function signals that drive set of signals of the control signal producer obtaining 11, be transformed into fork-shaped rotor in 15 pairs of drivings of direct supply and drive controller for the pass that fixedly electromagnetic valve 14 of corner carries out 4 kinds of power transmission modes, the time sequence of these 4 kinds of power transmission modes is: a conduction startup electromagnetic valve forward, b power-off, c conduction start electromagnetic valve revolution, d power-off;
Interior fork-shaped rotor for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner be that pivot angle is placed restrictions on and within the scope of 180 degree, carried out forward and---keep forward maximum angle---revolution---maintenance to turn round the electromagnetic valve of maximum angle, interior fork-shaped rotor is that fixedly the structure of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner is: comprise interior fork-shaped rotor 1 and overcoat fixed body 2, interior fork-shaped rotor 1 is in overcoat fixed body 2, central rotating shaft 3 and the overcoat fixed body 2 of interior fork-shaped rotor 1 are rotationally connected; The opposite face of overcoat fixed body 2 arc inner walls is provided with a pair of permanent magnetic iron block 4, and this pair of permanent magnetic iron block 4 is the magnetic pole arctic with relative another permanent magnetic iron block 4 in the magnetic pole South Pole of a permanent magnetic iron block 4; Between this pair of permanent magnetic iron block 4, be provided with interior fork-shaped rotor 1; Interior fork-shaped rotor 1 comprises " ten " font iron core 5 and coil 6, in " ten " font iron core 5 on collinear iron core around coil 6 around to identical, on same straight shape iron core 7 around coil 6 around to identical.
Error correction brake system of the present invention is to obtain people when automobile is carried out to emergency brake with sensor 9, to stepping on pressure, speed or the acceleration/accel of the pedal of stopping, be excessive too quickly, and be different from pressure, speed or the acceleration/accel of step on the accelerator step block in any case, as the normal step on the accelerator of difference, stepped on the judgement key element of Das Gaspedal with answering emergency brake by mistake.Sensor 9 is for obtaining the parts of throttle step block pressure, speed or acceleration/accel.Transducing signal analyzer 10 is pressure, speed or acceleration/accel electric signal that sensor 9 is obtained depending on not and judge whether to belong to should emergency brake time, has stepped on the problem of Das Gaspedal by mistake.9 actuating signals of obtaining throttle step block of sensor, and transducing signal analyzer 10 is that the actuating signal of step block is analyzed to judgement, only goes out to exist while having stepped on Das Gaspedal by mistake, transducing signal analyzer 10 is just to control signal producer 11 output signals.To storing in control signal producer 11 while implementing emergency brake, the control electromagnetic valve needing is the signals of action all; Once transducing signal analyzer 10 is to control signal producer 11 output signals, the action that wrong step on the gas pedal is described need to be corrected as brake, so control signal producer 11 is carried out the signal of whole actions of brake at once to a whole set of driving electromagnetic valve of power-supply controller of electric 12 output.Power-supply controller of electric 12 is the whole actuating signals power-supply controller of electric 12, become successively in chronological order internal fork-shaped rotor and carry out the equipment of various power transmission modes for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner, power-supply controller of electric 12 is a whole set of whole actuating signals to be become to the conversion equipment of the signal variable power transmission of a whole set of whole power transmission modes.Interior fork-shaped rotor for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner be one by the machinery of power drives, the equipment moving such as controlled by power-supply controller of electric 12 to forward and reverse, stop; As being that fixedly the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner is connected with the braking mechanism of automobile with stay cord 8 by interior fork-shaped rotor, this electromagnetic valve pulls other system of brake pedal or brake to carry out the action of a whole set of emergency brake with regard to carrying out.
In error correction brake system core component of the present invention, fork-shaped rotor is that fixedly the structure of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner is described as follows:
The opposite face meaning that the opposite face of overcoat fixed body 2 arc inner walls is provided with a pair of permanent magnetic iron block 4 is: this pair of permanent magnetic iron block 4 is at the opposite face of a certain diameter of overcoat fixed body 2.
When whole coils 6 are all non-conductive, in " ten " font iron core 5, always have the two ends of a straight shape iron core 7 to be attracted by two block permanent magnet pieces 4 of overcoat fixed body 2 interior opposite faces, the two ends that make this straight shape iron core 7 from two block permanent magnet pieces 4 very close to.And in " ten " font iron core 5 two ends, two ends of another straight shape iron core 7 from two block permanent magnet pieces 4 away from.
The principle that interior fork-shaped rotor 1 corner is fixed value is: in " ten " font iron core 5, become coil 6 on two straight shape iron cores 7 that " ten " word intersects after conduction, make the two poles of the earth of two straight shape iron cores 7 all become the magnetic pole of electromagnet.If after coil 6 conductions of first attraction by two block permanent magnet pieces 4 in quiescence above straight shape iron core 7, make two electromagnetism magnetic poles of this straight shape iron core 7 become the arctic to the South Pole with the magnetic pole of two block permanent magnet pieces 4, because opposite pole attracts mutually, interior fork-shaped rotor 1 just can not relatively rotate with overcoat fixed body 2, and interior fork-shaped rotor 1 can not rotate.But after coil 6 conductions of first attraction by two block permanent magnet pieces 4 in quiescence above straight shape iron core 7, making two electromagnetism magnetic poles of this straight shape iron core 7 become one end with the magnetic pole of two block permanent magnet pieces 4 is that the arctic is to the arctic, the other end is that the South Pole is to the South Pole, because like pole repels mutually, the relative permanent magnetic iron block 4 of two south poles that is fixed on overcoat fixed body 2 inner faces can repel first straight shape iron core 7, and second straight shape iron core 7 of attraction, the magnetic pole South Pole of second straight shape iron core 7 and permanent magnetic iron block that magnetic pole is the arctic 4 are approached, make the magnetic pole arctic of second straight shape iron core 7 and permanent magnetic iron block that magnetic pole is the South Pole 4 approach simultaneously.Like this, the relative permanent magnetic iron block 4 of two south poles in overcoat fixed body 2 repels first straight shape iron core 7 to push away far, second the straight shape iron core 7 that simultaneously attracts again magnetic pole to inhale mutually, thereby " ten " font iron core 5 of interior fork-shaped rotor 1 and two block permanent magnet pieces 4 in overcoat fixed body 2 are produced relative rotation, reach the object that interior fork-shaped rotor 1 is rotated.Because overcoat fixed body 2 is fixed on other motionless object, interior fork-shaped rotor 1 can be used as propulsion source and drives other movable object, pulls the propulsion source of brake-pedal of automobile as can be used as.
When whole coils 6 are all non-conductive, the angle between the straight shape iron core 7 at the opposite magnetic pole end place of first straight shape iron core 7 and second straight shape iron core 7, is exactly the constant rotation angle of interior fork-shaped rotor 1.Because two straight shape iron core 7 angles in " ten " font iron core 5 are constant, the pivot angle of interior fork-shaped rotor 1 is exactly the numerical value of this angle, can not change.It is a definite value that " ten " font iron core 5 makes the pivot angle of interior fork-shaped rotor 1, and different angles " ten " font iron core 5 makes the pivot angle of interior fork-shaped rotor 1 different.If change the output pivot angle of interior fork-shaped rotor 1, must to change the angle of " ten " font iron core 5 interior two straight shape iron cores 7.
If connect stay cord 8 on the central rotating shaft 3 of interior fork-shaped rotor 1, the exportable straight-line motion of stay cord 8 other end, if establish gear on central rotating shaft 3, exportable straight-line displacement or circular movement.
For different interior fork-shaped rotors, it is the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner, 7 one-tenth 1 ~ 179 of two straight shape iron cores degree angles of " ten " font iron core 5 all can, different interior fork-shaped rotors for the fixing rotatable angle of interior fork-shaped rotor 1 of 14 two straight shape iron core 7 outsides of electromagnetic valve of corner be 1 ~ 179 to spend and all can.14, two straight shape iron cores of electromagnetic valve that namely different interior fork-shaped rotors is fixing corner spend for 7 one-tenth 1 ~ 179 some values in angular range all can, the rotatable angle of interior fork-shaped rotor 1 is that the some values within the scope of 1 ~ 179 degree all can.
Straight shape iron core 7 is " work " font.Make the two ends of straight shape iron core 7 more roomy, prevent that coil 6 from skidding off from the termination of straight shape iron core 7.
On same straight shape iron core 7, have two or more coils 6, these two or more coils 6 around to identical.Coil 6 on straight shape iron core 7 is the effects that make straight shape iron core 7 produce electromagnet, in order to make the whole coils 6 on straight shape iron core 7 in the condition of identical conduction amount, allows this straight shape iron core 7 produce maximum magnetic flow, all coils 6 around to just should be identical.
Interior fork-shaped rotor is that fixedly central rotating shaft 3 outside faces of the interior fork-shaped rotor 1 of electromagnetic valve 14 of corner are connected with one end of stay cord 8.Stay cord 8 is interior fork-shaped rotor 1 output rotation displacement and the device that rotates strength.
" fixing " two word implications of overcoat fixed body 2 are in working order, overcoat fixed body 2 is to be fixedly connected with other the fixed object beyond the present invention, make the overcoat fixed body 2 can be because of to the present invention power supply and do not move, other fixed object be as car crust, geodetic ground etc.
Error correction brake system of the present invention provides a kind of and is carrying out in a flash, and interior fork-shaped rotor is followed successively by four steps for fixing a whole set of action of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner: forward brake, power-off and keep that brake mode of operation, reversion reset to and do not brake, mode of operation is not braked in power-off maintenance etc. waits upon the order of stopping.Control signal producer 11 is below exactly to store the technical scheme that also exportable control electromagnetic valve 14 full automaticitys carry out this four step to be: control signal producer 11 comprises 5 holder M0, M1, M2, M3 and M4,3 delay timer N1, N2 and N3,4 output signal interface Pc1, Pc2, Pc3 and Pc4; M1, M2, M3 and M4 have respectively 4 minutes holder m1, m2, m3 and m4, m1 connects Pc1, m2 connection Pc2, m3 connection Pc3 and is connected Pc4 with m4, M1, M2, M3 and M4 during respectively to Pc1, Pc2, Pc3 and Pc4 output signal, are that 4 minutes holder m1, m2, m3 and m4 are simultaneously to Pc1, Pc2, Pc3 and Pc4 output signal; The connection mode of 5 holders and 3 delay timers is: M0---M1---N1---M2---N2---M3---N3---M4; The stored control signal of other 4 minutes holders is as follows in M1, M2, M3 and M4 minute:
M1:m1 deposits low level, m2 and deposits that low level, m3 are deposited high level, m4 deposits high level, and output code is [ 0011 ];
M2:m1 deposits high level, m2 and deposits that low level, m3 are deposited low level, m4 deposits high level, and output code is [ 1001 ];
M3:m1 deposits high level, m2 and deposits that high level, m3 are deposited low level, m4 deposits low level, and output code is [ 1100 ];
M4:m1 deposits high level, m2 and deposits that low level, m3 are deposited low level, m4 deposits high level, and output code is [ 1001 ].
Control signal producer 11 is to store and technical scheme that exportable control electromagnetic valve 14 S. A.s carry out this four step is: at above-mentioned control signal producer 11, be to store and exportable control electromagnetic valve 14 full automaticitys carry out on the basis of technical scheme of this four step, only with hand switch, replace delay timer N2, its technique effect is before not conducting of people hand switch, control signal producer 11 is controlled electromagnetic valve 14 under the condition that does not have power supply to pass into, and electromagnetic valve 14 remains on the invariant position of brake mode of operation; Only have after hand switch conducting, the control electromagnetic valve 14 reversion resets of minute holder m3 are removed brake signal and could be exported.
It is a kind of when carrying out brake that error correction brake system of the present invention provides, and can, 4 kinds of output signals of 4 holder M1, M2, M3 and M4 of above-mentioned control signal producer 11, become the power-supply controller of electric 12 of 4 kinds of corresponding electrically conducting manners.The circuit structure of this power-supply controller of electric 12 is: comprise 2 phase inverter T1 and T2,4 field effect transistor Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4,6 resistance R 1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 and one group of direct supply 15, four field effect transistor Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 successively with first utmost point and drain electrode, connect into C/LOOP, the Q1 unit utmost point connects Q2 drain electrode, the Q2 unit utmost point and connects that Q3 drain electrode, the Q3 unit utmost point connect Q4 drain electrode, the Q4 unit utmost point connects Q1 drain electrode; Between Q1 and Q4, connect the positive pole of direct supply 15, between Q2 and Q3, connect the negative pole of direct supply 15; Between Q1 and Q2, connect interior fork-shaped rotor for the fixing positive pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner, between Q3 and Q4, connect interior fork-shaped rotor and be the fixedly negative pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner;
The grid of Q1 connects the mouth of phase inverter T1 through resistance R 1, resistance R 1 and connect the positive pole that connects direct supply 15 between the mouth of phase inverter T1 through resistance R 5, and the input end that meets phase inverter T1 is signaling interface P1;
The grid of Q2 is signaling interface P2 through resistance R 2;
The grid of Q3 is signaling interface P3 through resistance R 3;
The grid of Q4 connects the mouth of phase inverter T2 through resistance R 4, resistance R 4 and connect the positive pole that connects direct supply 15 between the mouth of phase inverter T2 through resistance R 6, and the input end that meets phase inverter T2 is signaling interface P.
124 kinds of electrically conducting manners of power-supply controller of electric of foregoing circuit structure are as follows:
The electrically conducting manner of the first electromagnetic valve forward: turn-off Q2, Q4, conducting Q1, Q3,
Turn-offing and control: P2 obtains low level signal---field effect transistor Q2 turn-offs;
P4 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T2 output low level field---, and field effect transistor Q4 turn-offs;
Field effect transistor Q1 conducting that conducting is controlled: P1 obtains low level signal---connecing phase inverter T1 output high level---;
P3 obtains high level signal---field effect transistor Q3 conducting;
---the interior fork-shaped rotor of field effect transistor Q3---of conducting that in the field effect transistor Q1---of conducting, fork-shaped rotor is the fixing positive pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner---interior fork-shaped rotor for fixedly the negative pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner---is fixing electromagnetic valve 14 forwards of corner to forward process: the positive pole of direct supply 15.
The mode that the second electromagnetic valve is de-energized: turn-off Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4,
Turn-off and control: P1 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T1 output low level---, and field effect transistor Q1 turn-offs;
P2 obtains low level signal---and field effect transistor Q2 turn-offs;
P3 obtains low level signal---and field effect transistor Q3 turn-offs;
P4 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T2 output low level field---, and field effect transistor Q4 turn-offs;
Interior fork-shaped rotor is de-energized static for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner.
The electrically conducting manner of the third electromagnetic valve reversion: turn-off Q1, Q3, conducting Q2, Q4,
Turn-off and control: P1 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T1 output low level---, and field effect transistor Q1 turn-offs;
P3 obtains low level signal---and field effect transistor Q3 turn-offs;
Conducting is controlled: P2 obtains high level signal---field effect transistor Q2 conducting;
Field effect transistor Q4 conducting that P4 obtains low level signal---connecing phase inverter T2 output high level field---;
---in the field effect transistor Q4---of conducting, fork-shaped rotor is the fixing negative pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner---interior fork-shaped rotor for fixedly the positive pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner---the field effect transistor Q2---of conducting, fork-shaped rotor is that the electromagnetic valve 14 of fixedly corner turns round to turning course: the positive pole of direct supply 15.
The 4th kind of mode that electromagnetic valve is de-energized: turn-off Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4,
Turn-off and control: P1 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T1 output low level---, and field effect transistor Q1 turn-offs;
P2 obtains low level signal---and field effect transistor Q2 turn-offs;
P3 obtains low level signal---and field effect transistor Q3 turn-offs;
P4 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T2 output low level field---, and field effect transistor Q4 turn-offs;
Interior fork-shaped rotor is de-energized static for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner.
4 output signal interface Pc1, Pc2, Pc3 and Pc4 of control signal producer 11 with 4 signaling interface P1, P2, P4, the P3 of power-supply controller of electric 12 through the corresponding correspondence of parallel interface device are: the corresponding P1 of Pc1, the corresponding P2 of Pc2, the corresponding P3 of Pc3, the corresponding P4 of Pc4.
The control method of the error correction brake system of interior rotatable fixedly angle electromagnetic valve, control signal producer 11 is controlled power-supply controller of electric 12, and power-supply controller of electric 12 is driven fork-shaped rotor in 15 pairs of direct supplys for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of the corner forward of braking---and the working process of power-off is as follows in power-off---remove brake reverse reset drives---:
In control signal producer 11 one a whole set of drive set of signals drive in fork-shaped rotor for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner, carry out and brake and an entire exercise of return, the sequencing that connects execution comprises following 4 algorithms, and in each step, from control signal producer 11, signal occurring is that the process that fixedly electromagnetic valve 14 of corner performs an action is as follows to interior fork-shaped rotor:
In narration, in 3 kinds of codes [ 0011 ] that holder M1, M2, M3 and M4 export, [ 1001 ] and [ 1100 ], " 0 " represents low level below, and " 1 " represents high level.The field effect transistor relating to parameters that low level is connected with the value of high level and each minute holder m1, m2, m3 and m4 of each holder.Phase inverter T1 and T2 are the signal type convs that low level " 0 " and high level " 1 " can be changed.
The 1st step holder M1 sends and starts electromagnetic valve forward: holder M0 acquisition starts electromagnetic valve number---and it is as follows that-power-supply controller of electric 12 execution that M1 output code is [ 0011 ]---power-supply controller of electric 12 obtains and starts electromagnetic valve code [ 0011 ]---start electromagnetic valve code [ 0011 ] process:
Turn-offing and control: P2 obtains low level signal---field effect transistor Q2 turn-offs;
P4 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T2 output low level field---, and field effect transistor Q4 turn-offs;
Field effect transistor Q1 conducting that conducting is controlled: P1 obtains low level signal---connecing phase inverter T1 output high level---;
P3 obtains high level signal---field effect transistor Q3 conducting;
---the interior fork-shaped rotor of field effect transistor Q3---of conducting that in the field effect transistor Q1---of conducting, fork-shaped rotor is the fixing positive pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner---interior fork-shaped rotor for fixedly the negative pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner---is fixing electromagnetic valve 14 forwards of corner to forward process: the positive pole of direct supply 15;
It is static that the 2nd step holder M2 sends electromagnetic valve: M2 output code is [ 1001 ]---power-supply controller of electric 12 obtains the codes [ 1001 ] that all turn-off direct supplys 15---, and-power-supply controller of electric 12 run time versions [ 1001 ] process is as follows:
Turn-off and control: P1 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T1 output low level---, and field effect transistor Q1 turn-offs;
P2 obtains low level signal---and field effect transistor Q2 turn-offs;
P3 obtains low level signal---and field effect transistor Q3 turn-offs;
P4 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T2 output low level field---, and field effect transistor Q4 turn-offs;
Interior fork-shaped rotor is de-energized static for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner;
The 3rd step holder M3 sends and starts electromagnetic valve revolution: M3 output code is [ 1100 ]---power-supply controller of electric 12 obtains rotary magnetic valve code [ 1100 ]---, and-power-supply controller of electric 12 execution rotary magnetic valve code [ 1100 ] processes are as follows:
Turn-off and control: P1 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T1 output low level---, and field effect transistor Q1 turn-offs;
P3 obtains low level signal---and field effect transistor Q3 turn-offs;
Conducting is controlled: P2 obtains high level signal---field effect transistor Q2 conducting;
Field effect transistor Q4 conducting that P4 obtains low level signal---connecing phase inverter T2 output high level field---;
---in the field effect transistor Q4---of conducting, fork-shaped rotor is the fixing negative pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner---interior fork-shaped rotor for fixedly the positive pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner---the field effect transistor Q2---of conducting, fork-shaped rotor is that the electromagnetic valve 14 of fixedly corner turns round to turning course: the positive pole of direct supply 15;
It is static that the 4th step holder M4 sends electromagnetic valve: M4 output code is [ 1001 ]---power-supply controller of electric 12 obtains the codes [ 1001 ] that all turn-off direct supplys 15---, and-power-supply controller of electric 12 run time versions [ 1001 ] process is as follows:
Turn-off and control: P1 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T1 output low level---, and field effect transistor Q1 turn-offs;
P2 obtains low level signal---and field effect transistor Q2 turn-offs;
P3 obtains low level signal---and field effect transistor Q3 turn-offs;
P4 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T2 output low level field---, and field effect transistor Q4 turn-offs;
Interior fork-shaped rotor is de-energized static for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner.
The present invention is preferred: phase inverter T1 is identical with phase inverter T2 and select 74Ls06 or CT1000 series; Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 are identical and select ZSD560, IRF540, K2313 or 6HY413.When direct supply 15 is 12 volts, preferably R1, R2, R3 is identical with R4 and Application Range is the resistance in 10 ~ 100 Europe, R5 and Application Range identical with R6 is the resistance in 6.8 ~ 10.4 Europe.
Interior fork-shaped rotor of the present invention is that electromagnetic valve 14 preferred structures of fixedly corner are as follows:
Interior fork-shaped rotor is 7 one-tenth 1 ~ 179 degree angles of two straight shape iron cores of fixedly " ten " font iron core 5 of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner.
For different interior fork-shaped rotors, it is the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner, 7 one-tenth 1 ~ 179 of two straight shape iron cores degree angles of " ten " font iron core 5 all can, different interior fork-shaped rotors for the fixing rotatable angle of the interior fork-shaped rotor 1 of electromagnetic valve 14 of corner be 1 ~ 179 to spend and all can.14, two straight shape iron cores of electromagnetic valve that namely different interior fork-shaped rotors is fixing corner spend for 7 one-tenth 1 ~ 179 some values in angular range all can, the rotatable angle of interior fork-shaped rotor 1 is that the some values within the scope of 1 ~ 179 degree all can.
Interior fork-shaped rotor is that fixedly the straight shape iron core 7 of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner is " work " font; On the same straight shape iron core 7 that interior fork-shaped rotor is the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner, have two or more coils 6, these two or more coils 6 around to identical.
Make the two ends of straight shape iron core 7 more roomy, prevent that coil 6 from skidding off from the termination of straight shape iron core 7.Coil 6 on straight shape iron core 7 is the effects that make straight shape iron core 7 produce electromagnet, in order to make the whole coils 6 on straight shape iron core 7 in the condition of identical conduction amount, allows this straight shape iron core 7 produce maximum magnetic flow, all coils 6 around to just should be identical.
Interior fork-shaped rotor is that fixedly central rotating shaft 3 outside faces of the interior fork-shaped rotor 1 of electromagnetic valve 14 of corner are connected with one end of stay cord 8.
If connect stay cord 8 on the central rotating shaft 3 of interior fork-shaped rotor 1, the exportable straight-line motion of stay cord 8 other end, if establish gear on central rotating shaft 3, exportable straight-line displacement or circular movement.
Advantage of the present invention: by installation of sensors of the present invention in the position that can obtain automobile accelerator pedal or throttle system action actuating signal, by interior fork-shaped rotor of the present invention, be that fixedly the central rotating shaft of the interior fork-shaped rotor of the electromagnetic valve of corner is connected with brake-pedal of automobile or brake system with stay cord or alternate manner, just making this automobile become can, by driver when answering emergency brake, step on Das Gaspedal by mistake and convert the safety automobile that emergency brake is moved to.From finding mistake step on the gas to being corrected as the fast response time of brake, the electromagnetic valve action that drives brake accurately, do not have stall problem, can be for a long time in braking state, can realize full automaticity error correction and start brake and full automaticity reset, also can hand reset not placed restrictions on by the time of braking state.
The present invention can be automatically convert mistake step on the gas signal to pull the mechanical action that drives brake pedal Huo Qi mechanism to, can automatically reset, and for use and get ready next time, again can manual reset, to ensure the braking time of artificial needs.And automatic error-correcting brake, there is same system with automatically reset and manual reset etc.
The present invention uses electromagnetic valve as actuating unit, than with electrical motor as the advantage of actuating unit being: electromagnetic valve power delivery curve of the present invention is to keep Cheng Pingwen straight line after jumping 0.01 ~ 0.05 moment in second, the dynamic curve of brake pedal Huo Qi mechanism needs while being just in time applicable to emergency brake, namely the working curve of electromagnetic valve is identical with the working curve that brake needs, and the emergency brake that completes that just can be best is moved.And be all as actuating unit with electrical motor in the error correction brake system technology of existing mistake step on the gas, and motor power delivery curve needs strength for wanting just can reach emergency brake after arc rising slowly 1.50 ~ 2.50 seconds, the working curve of electrical motor is not identical with the working curve that brake needs, can not well realize urgent needs, make braking time length, braking distance prolongation, thereby the possibility having an accident is higher.
In the present invention fork-shaped rotor for the fixing advantage of the electromagnetic valve of corner be a kind of fast response time, can have dynamic and static two kinds of mode of operations, that place restrictions on pivot angle, have fixed starting-point and telemechanical track, do not have stall problem, power stage is close to the movement in a curve electromagnetic valve of steady state value:
[ 1 ] fast response time: so starting emergency brake and making brake pedal reach 0.01 ~ 0.05 second only needed time of complete braking state with the automobile of error correction brake system of the present invention, its reason is that the central rotating shaft of the interior fork-shaped rotor of electromagnetic valve can directly be connected with brake pedal or brake system with stay cord, and existing various mistake step on the gas error correction brake system is all to transmit as intermediary movements by mechanicals device such as change-speed box, displacement limiters with the turning cylinder of electrical motor, and consumed the time of protecting expensive startup brake pedal most.In the present invention, fork-shaped rotor is that fixedly why the interior fork-shaped rotor central rotating shaft of the electromagnetic valve of corner can start in 0.01 ~ 0.05 second brake pedal, because after energising, coil in electromagnetic valve can produce galvanomagnetic effect within 0.01 second, and makes interior fork-shaped rotor be subject to magnetic action and rotate.
[ 2 ] there are dynamic and static two kinds of mode of operations: when moving mode of operation refers to start emergency brake, thereby power supply rotates rapidly the rotor of electromagnetic valve, drive brake pedal or other braking mechanism.Quiet mode of operation refers to that solenoid-driven brake pedal or other braking mechanism are after normal danger, electromagnetic valve can not wanted power supply still can keep loading mode of operation, when power supply still can not make brake pedal or other braking mechanism infinitely, remains on braking state.Because no matter electromagnetic valve, after once electrification, is to keep energising or power-off, the rotor of electromagnetic valve to keep motionless, can make driven object forever remain on fixed position.If allow electromagnetic valve power-off, keep for a long time a certain state not need power consumption, be a kind of energy-saving machinery design.Existing motor "on" position essential maintenance rotate, if placed restrictions on rotation, produce stall problem, not only power consumption, and may in seconds generate heat and burn out motor.Electromagnetic valve of the present invention is can also export certain strength without power consumption to keep object in a certain location status and there is no stall problem.
[ 3 ] be applicable to the power delivery curve of emergency brake needs: electromagnetic valve is starting 0.01 ~ 0.05 moment in second of energising, horsepower output can approach maximum output power value, output power value between whole motor area, close to steady state value, that is to say steady straight line work of basic one-tenth.And the output power value of existing motor is from the large arc working curve of little change.The mode of these two kinds of horsepower outputs respectively has purposes, and electromagnetic valve of the present invention is suitable for the mechanical problem of emergency driving.
[ 4 ] electricity can be only as the use that changes sense of motion, and be not used in load: on fork-shaped fixed body around coil in the effect of magnetic force that initial condition produces of conduction, mainly to make rotor turn to another dead position from a dead position, be that the power Main Function that coil produces is the sense of motion that changes rotor, the power that coil produces is not to be mainly used in driving load, so input very little energy, just can use the strength of permanent magnet, make rotor obtain very large turning effort.Again because this electromagnetic valve can not consume energy by no power keeping stablize strength output state, thus this electromagnetic valve be save the energy, have environment protection significance, start fast, export fast high-power, power stage steady, rotational angle is accurate, the accurate electromagnetic valve of output displacement length.
[ 5 ] forced stroke is accurate: after once electrification, the rotor of electromagnetic valve only rotates some angles of 1 ~ 179 degree, the pivot angle of an electromagnetic valve is a changeless value, and scope is in 1 ~ 179 degree, and this machinery that limits displacement for ask for something is best propulsion source.Having saved rotation-limited electrical motor places restrictions on the mechanism that electrical motor rotates or makes mechanical drive produce to skid with additional mechanical and place restrictions on the mechanism of rotation.
[ 6 ] volume is little lightweight: if stroke reaches 6 centimetres, and 50 kilograms of starting loads, weight needs only 2 kilograms, and volume needs only long 15 centimetres of 10 centimetres of * of diameter, and cost is extremely low, and not power consumption of static load, on automobile, can have installation site, practical.But if general electromagnetic valve stroke reaches 6 centimetres, 50 kilograms of starting loads, weight is wanted more than 100 kilograms, volume wants 20 centimetres of * of diameter long more than 30 centimetres, and cost is high, and static load power consumption, at automobile, there is no so large installation site, can not use as error correction brake system.
The specific embodiment
Error correction brake system and the control method of embodiment 1, interior rotatable fixedly angle electromagnetic valve
As Fig. 1,2,3,4, comprise the sensor 9---transducing signal analyzer 10---control signal producer 11---power-supply controller of electric 12 being connected successively in order to transmit electric signal, with for electric energy conversion is become to mechanical energy, and be connected with interior fork-shaped rotor with power-supply controller of electric 12, for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner is connected with power-supply controller of electric 12, to drive interior fork-shaped rotor be the fixing direct supply 15 of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner.
The explanation to each parts below:
Sensor 9 is a certain of pressure sensor, speed sensor or acceleration pick-up or its combination; Sensor 9 is transferred to transducing signal analyzer 10 by transducing signal.In other words, sensor 9 is a certain with in pressure sensor, speed sensor or acceleration pick-up, also can be that pressure sensor, speed sensor and acceleration pick-up are all used, the rang sensor that even can also have Slope Transducer and mensuration and encumbrance distance, the output signal of these different sensors is all transferred to respectively to transducing signal analyzer 10, the signal of 10 pairs of various sensors of transducing signal analyzer is analyzed, and judges whether to belong in the time of should braking and has stepped on throttle by mistake.
Transducing signal analyzer 10 use can receive the micro controller system of signal, energy calculation process signal and energy output signal.In transducing signal analyzer 10, be set with a certain of pressure threshold switch, threshold speed switch or acceleration rate threshold switch; When judging whether wrong step on the gas behavior by single factor, each switch value is for comparing with corresponding sensor signal value, as pressure threshold switch receives only the pressure signal that pressure sensor is inputted.When transducing signal is less than switch value, while being less than the threshold value of pressure switch as pressure signal value, transducing signal analyzer 10 is considered as not step on the gas behavior by mistake, and transducing signal analyzer 10 is output signal not; When transducing signal is greater than switch value, while being greater than the threshold value of pressure switch as pressure signal value, transducing signal analyzer 10 is considered as wrong step on the gas behavior, and transducing signal analyzer 10 starts brake signal to 11 outputs of control signal producer.If but undertaken multifactor while judging whether wrong step on the gas behavior by pressure, speed, acceleration/accel, the gradient and distance, in transducing signal analyzer 10, should be provided with these factors as the function model of variable, these factors of various sensor inputs are carried out to computing with the function model of having set, judge whether wrong step on the gas behavior, judgement is step on the gas behavior output signal not just by mistake, but when getting the wrong sow by the ear step on the gas behavior, transducing signal analyzer 10 starts brake signal to 11 outputs of control signal producer.
Control signal producer 11 adopts and controlled and startup work by an incoming signal, and after being started by an incoming signal, to power-supply controller of electric 12 outputs, a whole set of has four step signals of four kinds of action use of control of four steps for front and back.Signal generator 11 processed comprises 5 holder M0, M1, M2, M3 and M4,3 delay timer N1, N2 and N3,4 output signal interface Pc1, Pc2, Pc3 and Pc4; M1, M2, M3 and M4 have respectively 4 minutes holder m1, m2, m3 and m4, m1 connects Pc1, m2 connection Pc2, m3 connection Pc3 and is connected Pc4 with m4, M1, M2, M3 and M4 during respectively to Pc1, Pc2, Pc3 and Pc4 output signal, are that 4 minutes holder m1, m2, m3 and m4 are simultaneously to Pc1, Pc2, Pc3 and Pc4 output signal; The connection mode of 5 holders and 3 delay timers is: M0---M1---N1---M2---N2---M3---N3---M4; The stored control signal of other 4 minutes holders is as follows in M1, M2, M3 and M4 minute:
M1:m1 deposits low level, m2 and deposits that low level, m3 are deposited high level, m4 deposits high level, and output code is [ 0011 ];
M2:m1 deposits high level, m2 and deposits that low level, m3 are deposited low level, m4 deposits high level, and output code is [ 1001 ];
M3:m1 deposits high level, m2 and deposits that high level, m3 are deposited low level, m4 deposits low level, and output code is [ 1100 ];
M4:m1 deposits high level, m2 and deposits that low level, m3 are deposited low level, m4 deposits high level, and output code is [ 1001 ].
A whole set of four kinds of control signals that this control signal producer 11 is exported in chronological order and effect are as follows:
[ 1 ] start brake: holder M1 output code [ 0011 ], and keep output code [ 0011 ] in the time of delay timer N1, object is to control the inside fork-shaped rotor of power-supply controller of electric 12 provides the forward rotation of emergency brake needs to arrive the power supply of assigned position for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner;
[ 2 ] hold during power off brake: holder M2 output code [ 1001 ], and in the time of delay timer N2, keep output code [ 1001 ], object is to control power-supply controller of electric 12 and cuts off inside fork-shaped rotor and provide power supply for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner, but interior fork-shaped rotor is that fixedly the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner still remains on the assigned position that emergency brake needs, the time clear-minded head that the driver of step on the gas has delay timer N2 to provide is by mistake provided, does not consume again the electric energy of direct supply 15;
[ 3 ] reset and remove brake: holder M3 output code [ 1100 ], and keep output code [ 1100 ] in the time of delay timer N3, object be to control the inside fork-shaped rotor of power-supply controller of electric 12 for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner provide remove brake need to reverse reset turn to the power supply of assigned position;
[ 4 ] hold during power off automobile normal running state: holder M4 output code [ 1001 ], object is to control power-supply controller of electric 12 and cuts off inside fork-shaped rotor and provide power supply for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner, make interior fork-shaped rotor remain on the assigned position of automobile normal running state for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner, for start to brake next time, prepare.
4 output signal interface Pc1, Pc2, Pc3 and Pc4 of control signal producer 11 are connected with parallel interface device 8255PPI with 4 signaling interface P1, P2, P4, the P3 of power-supply controller of electric 12, realize corresponding communication, the relation of communication is: the corresponding P4 of corresponding P3, Pc4 of corresponding P2, Pc3 of corresponding P1, Pc2 of Pc1.
Power-supply controller of electric 12 is that a whole set of four kinds of control signals of control signal producer 11 inputs are become to four kinds of modes, with the inside fork-shaped rotor of connected direct supply 15, it is the fixing position of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner, be controlled by weak signal, realizing and controlling electrical source of power is that direct supply 15 carries out the parts of four kinds of power supply modes successively.4 kinds of output signals of 4 holder M1, M2, M3 and M4 of control signal producer 11, become the power-supply controller of electric 12 of 4 kinds of corresponding electrically conducting manners.The circuit structure of this power-supply controller of electric 12 is: comprise 2 phase inverter T1 and T2,4 field effect transistor Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4,6 resistance R 1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 and one group of direct supply 15, four field effect transistor Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 successively with first utmost point and drain electrode, connect into C/LOOP, the Q1 unit utmost point connects Q2 drain electrode, the Q2 unit utmost point and connects that Q3 drain electrode, the Q3 unit utmost point connect Q4 drain electrode, the Q4 unit utmost point connects Q1 drain electrode; Between Q1 and Q4, connect the positive pole of direct supply 15, between Q2 and Q3, connect the negative pole of direct supply 15; Between Q1 and Q2, connect interior fork-shaped rotor for the fixing positive pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner, between Q3 and Q4, connect interior fork-shaped rotor and be the fixedly negative pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner;
The grid of Q1 connects the mouth of phase inverter T1 through resistance R 1, resistance R 1 and connect the positive pole that connects direct supply 15 between the mouth of phase inverter T1 through resistance R 5, and the input end that meets phase inverter T1 is signaling interface P1;
The grid of Q2 is signaling interface P2 through resistance R 2;
The grid of Q3 is signaling interface P3 through resistance R 3;
The grid of Q4 connects the mouth of phase inverter T2 through resistance R 4, resistance R 4 and connect the positive pole that connects direct supply 15 between the mouth of phase inverter T2 through resistance R 6, and the input end that meets phase inverter T2 is signaling interface P.
124 kinds of electrically conducting manners of power-supply controller of electric of foregoing circuit structure are as follows:
The electrically conducting manner of the first electromagnetic valve forward emergency brake: turn-off Q2, Q4, conducting Q1, Q3,
Turn-offing and control: P2 obtains low level signal---field effect transistor Q2 turn-offs;
P4 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T2 output low level field---, and field effect transistor Q4 turn-offs;
Field effect transistor Q1 conducting that conducting is controlled: P1 obtains low level signal---connecing phase inverter T1 output high level---;
P3 obtains high level signal---field effect transistor Q3 conducting;
---the interior fork-shaped rotor of field effect transistor Q3---of conducting that in the field effect transistor Q1---of conducting, fork-shaped rotor is the fixing positive pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner---interior fork-shaped rotor for fixedly the negative pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner---is fixing electromagnetic valve 14 forwards of corner to forward process: the positive pole of direct supply 15, realizes emergency brake.
The second remains on the mode that emergency brake state electromagnetic valve is de-energized: turn-off Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4,
Turn-off and control: P1 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T1 output low level---, and field effect transistor Q1 turn-offs;
P2 obtains low level signal---and field effect transistor Q2 turn-offs;
P3 obtains low level signal---and field effect transistor Q3 turn-offs;
P4 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T2 output low level field---, and field effect transistor Q4 turn-offs;
Interior fork-shaped rotor is static for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner is de-energized, but remains on scram position.
The electrically conducting manner of brake is removed in the third electromagnetic valve reversion: turn-off Q1, Q3, and conducting Q2, Q4,
Turn-off and control: P1 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T1 output low level---, and field effect transistor Q1 turn-offs;
P3 obtains low level signal---and field effect transistor Q3 turn-offs;
Conducting is controlled: P2 obtains high level signal---field effect transistor Q2 conducting;
Field effect transistor Q4 conducting that P4 obtains low level signal---connecing phase inverter T2 output high level field---;
---in the field effect transistor Q4---of conducting, fork-shaped rotor is the fixing negative pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner---interior fork-shaped rotor for fixedly the positive pole of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner---the field effect transistor Q2---of conducting, fork-shaped rotor turns round for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner turning course: the positive pole of direct supply 15, releasing emergency brake.
The 4th kind is recovered the mode that automobile normal running function electromagnetic valve is de-energized: turn-off Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4,
Turn-off and control: P1 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T1 output low level---, and field effect transistor Q1 turn-offs;
P2 obtains low level signal---and field effect transistor Q2 turn-offs;
P3 obtains low level signal---and field effect transistor Q3 turn-offs;
P4 obtains high level signal---connecing phase inverter T2 output low level field---, and field effect transistor Q4 turn-offs;
Interior fork-shaped rotor is static for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner is de-energized, and recovers automobile normal running function, for restart electromagnetic valve forward next time, realizes emergency brake as preparation.
In power-supply controller of electric 12, each parts are selected: phase inverter T1 is identical with phase inverter T2 and select 74Ls06 or CT1000 series; Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 are identical and select ZSD560.When direct supply 15 is 12 volts, preferably R1, R2, R3 is identical with R4 and Application Range is the resistance in 10 ~ 100 Europe, R5 and Application Range identical with R6 is the resistance in 6.8 ~ 10.4 Europe.
Interior fork-shaped rotor for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner be a mechanical part that rotated by direct supply 15 electric energy, it rotates position of producing for driving the brake pedal of automobile or the mechanism of its interlock.Interior fork-shaped rotor for the fixing electromagnetic valve 14 of corner be that pivot angle is placed restrictions on and within the scope of 180 degree, carried out forward and---keep forward maximum angle---revolution---maintenance to turn round the electromagnetic valve of maximum angle, interior fork-shaped rotor is that fixedly the structure of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner is: comprise interior fork-shaped rotor 1 and overcoat fixed body 2, interior fork-shaped rotor 1 is in overcoat fixed body 2, central rotating shaft 3 and the overcoat fixed body 2 of interior fork-shaped rotor 1 are rotationally connected; The opposite face of overcoat fixed body 2 arc inner walls is provided with a pair of permanent magnetic iron block 4, and this pair of permanent magnetic iron block 4 is the magnetic pole arctic with relative another permanent magnetic iron block 4 in the magnetic pole South Pole of a permanent magnetic iron block 4; Between this pair of permanent magnetic iron block 4, be provided with interior fork-shaped rotor 1; Interior fork-shaped rotor 1 comprises " ten " font iron core 5 and coil 6, in " ten " font iron core 5 on collinear iron core around coil 6 around to identical, on same straight shape iron core 7 around coil 6 around to identical.Interior fork-shaped rotor is that fixedly the concrete manufacture method of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner is:
With silicon steel material sheet, strike out multiple " ten " font sheets, the minimum angle of " ten " font sheet is 80 degree.Polylith silicon steel material sheet " ten " font sheet is overlapped into " ten " font iron core 5 of 5.0 cm thicks.Spool 6 on " ten " font iron core 5, in " ten " font iron core 5 on collinear iron core around coil 6 around to identical, on same straight shape iron core 7 around coil 6 around to identical.Note there are two coils 6 on same straight shape iron core 7, these two coils 6 around to identical, these two coils 6 are connected respectively to conducting from termination penetrates become a coil in " ten " centers, make interior fork-shaped rotor 1.There is turning cylinder 3 at interior fork-shaped rotor 1 center, two ends.
By two relative modes of permanent magnetic iron block 4 magnetic poles, i.e. the relative mode of the magnetic pole arctic of another permanent magnetic iron block 4 in the magnetic pole South Pole of a permanent magnetic iron block 4, these two permanent magnetic iron blocks 4 are separately fixed to an opposite face in circular short tube becomes overcoat fixed body 2.
The interior fork-shaped rotor 1 that " ten " font iron core 5 that is wound with coil 6 is formed is placed among the overcoat fixed body 2 of two permanent magnetic iron block 4 circular short tubes, and interior fork-shaped rotor 1 center, two ends has turning cylinder 3 and the two ends of overcoat fixed body 2 to be rotationally connected.Make interior fork-shaped rotor for the fixing camber line electromagnetic valve of corner.
The automobile that direct supply 15 use is 12 volts ~ 36 volts is used accumulate pond.
Error correction brake system and the control method of embodiment 2, interior rotatable fixedly angle electromagnetic valve
As embodiment 1, two coils 6 around to identical respectively from two terminations of a straight shape iron core 7 penetrate, in two terminations of this straight shape iron core 7, fix respectively one and be greater than straight shape iron core 7 cross-sectional planes, the shelves coil piece identical with straight shape iron core 7 materials, make this straight shape iron core 7 become " work " font.Another straight shape iron core 7 is also carried out to same treatment, also become the straight shape iron core 7 of " work " font.
The outside face of interior fork-shaped rotor 1 turning cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with one end of a stay cord 8, and the other end of stay cord 8 connects the object being driven.When interior fork-shaped rotor 1 is rotated 80 degree angle, stay cord 8 is pulled the arc length on corresponding turning cylinder 3 surfaces, 80 degree angles.The straight-line displacement length of namely this electromagnetic valve output, this electromagnetic valve is just exported this fixing straight-line displacement length.
Error correction brake system and the control method of embodiment 3, interior rotatable fixedly angle electromagnetic valve
As embodiment 1, but only, fork-shaped rotor is that fixedly the minimum angle of " ten " font sheet of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner changes 10 degree into.
Error correction brake system and the control method of embodiment 4, interior rotatable fixedly angle electromagnetic valve
As embodiment 1, but only, fork-shaped rotor is that fixedly the minimum angle of " ten " font sheet of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner changes 30 degree into.
Error correction brake system and the control method of embodiment 5, interior rotatable fixedly angle electromagnetic valve
As embodiment 1, but only, fork-shaped rotor is that fixedly the minimum angle of " ten " font sheet of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner changes 50 degree into.
Error correction brake system and the control method of embodiment 6, interior rotatable fixedly angle electromagnetic valve
As embodiment 1, but only, fork-shaped rotor is that fixedly the minimum angle of " ten " font sheet of the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner changes 160 degree into.
The control method of the error correction brake system of rotatable fixedly angle electromagnetic valve in embodiment 7, automanual system
As embodiment 2, but change the delay timer N2 of control signal producer 11 into normal off open type hand switch.Its effect is: driver does not move this hand switch by its closed conducting, and interior fork-shaped rotor is that fixedly the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner does not just have direct supply 15 outputs, but interior fork-shaped rotor is that fixedly the electromagnetic valve 14 of corner remains at the state that brake needs.When there is the driver of mistake step on the gas, regain consciousness, think again after this automobile of normal driving, move the closed conducting of this hand switch, control signal producer 11 sends backspace reset signal, the electromagnetic valve 14 that interior fork-shaped rotor is fixing corner produces backspaces and resets after rotations, and driver is this automobile of normal driving again again.