CN102662991A - File-level synchronization method based on mobile storage devices - Google Patents

File-level synchronization method based on mobile storage devices Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102662991A
CN102662991A CN2012100671897A CN201210067189A CN102662991A CN 102662991 A CN102662991 A CN 102662991A CN 2012100671897 A CN2012100671897 A CN 2012100671897A CN 201210067189 A CN201210067189 A CN 201210067189A CN 102662991 A CN102662991 A CN 102662991A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
file
cryptographic hash
latest edition
execution
database
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012100671897A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚文斌
叶鹏迪
韩司
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Original Assignee
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications filed Critical Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Priority to CN2012100671897A priority Critical patent/CN102662991A/en
Publication of CN102662991A publication Critical patent/CN102662991A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

The invention provides a file-level synchronization method based on mobile storage devices. The method aims at the problem of file synchronization backup among multiple computer equipment. The method records hash values of different historical versions of a file to judge whether a file version is new among multiple computers, and carries out update operation for the file according to the judging result. Thus, the goal of convenient and fast synchronization of file data among multiple computers is achieved, working efficiency of users is improved, and data security is guaranteed.

Description

A kind of file-level method for synchronous based on movable storage device
(1) technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of file-level method for synchronous based on movable storage device.
(2) background technology
In recent years, along with the quickening with work rhythm of popularizing of computer equipment, much human at home, office or other are local uses many computer offices.Many computing machines corresponding a plurality of hard disks, also corresponding a plurality of files are if lean on the mobile device manual synchronization fully; Then As time goes on, easy FileVersion on each computer is produced obscured the data manipulation that leads to errors at last; Reduce work efficiency, influence data security.Therefore how carrying out the file synchronization backup is problem demanding prompt solution.
File synchronization refers to have for the file that guarantees to be arranged in different storage device the process of identical content; If in a memory device, increase new file, revised file or deleted file; Synchronizing process can increase, revise, delete same file in the another one memory device; With this file data of realizing many computer equipments synchronously, backup and information sharing, make being kept perfectly property of file data and unitarity.Obviously, the quality of file synchronization backup method will be directly connected to user's work efficiency and data security.
Current, the file synchronization backup scenario mainly is based on movable memory equipment (for example movable memory equipment such as USB flash disk, portable hard drive), and between multiple computers, to carry out immediate data synchronous.Like the briefcase program in the windows operating system; Through depositing file in movable memory equipment; Take on other computing machines from primitive compuer; So that the file on the movable memory equipment is carried out required change, when movable memory equipment takes back primitive compuer, can easily the file synchronization that modification is arranged be returned primitive compuer then.Its advantage is that method is simple; Shortcoming is that this method file data only is present in primitive compuer and the movable memory equipment; There is not relevant file data on the local disk of other computing machines; If primitive compuer and movable memory equipment are damaged,, influence safety of data just can cause loss of data; In addition, if there is not movable memory equipment, user's operation file on other computing machines of just having no idea, therefore, ease of use is not good enough.
For work efficiency and the safety of data thereof that improves the user. the invention provides a kind of file-level method for synchronous based on movable storage device; Target is the data sync that realizes between computing machine and the movable storage device; The execution that is method is through movable memory equipment (for example movable memory equipment such as USB flash disk, portable hard drive); Convenient and swift between multiple computers synchronously, the backup file data, thereby significantly improve user's work efficiency, and ensure data security.
(3) summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to a kind of file-level method for synchronous based on movable storage device.This method is to the problem of the file synchronization of many computer equipments backup, through movable memory equipment, convenient and swift between multiple computers synchronously, the backup file data, reach the work efficiency that improves the user at last, and ensure the purpose of data security.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this:
Comprise m file if treat simultaneous user's file F on the source computer device, be expressed as f respectively 1, f 2..., f m, the cryptographic hash that each file is corresponding is expressed as h respectively 1, h 2..., h mIf movable memory equipment c, synchronous file F *In the All Files that comprises
Figure BSA00000684295800021
When the user inserts on computer equipment or withdraws from movable memory equipment c, for Synchronization program is computing machine file folder F file f iGenerate a cryptographic hash h i, and with c in the files stored f of institute iThe cryptographic hash of each old version is compared, if do not find identical cryptographic hash, the file f on the computer equipment is described then iBe latest edition, use file f iReplacement c goes up the legacy version file
Figure BSA00000684295800023
While cryptographic hash h iBe saved in the database of c, and be labeled as the latest edition cryptographic hash; If the cryptographic hash that in c, finds is not the latest edition cryptographic hash of multiple labeling in the database of c, the then file on the c
Figure BSA00000684295800024
Be latest edition, use file
Figure BSA00000684295800025
Legacy version file f on the replacement computing machine iRepeat said process, All Files disposes in file F;
Its concrete grammar step is:
(1) input removable media c;
(2) the pending file F of input, and the pending document queue f that All Files forms among the F 1, f 2..., f m
(3) get a file f in the pending document queue of computer equipment i, according to file f iContent calculate cryptographic hash h i, and with movable memory equipment c attend the files stored f of institute iThe cryptographic hash of each old version is compared;
(4) if do not find identical cryptographic hash, the file f on the computer equipment is described then iBe latest edition, use file f iReplacement c goes up the legacy version file While cryptographic hash h iBe saved in the database of c, and be labeled as the latest edition cryptographic hash, execution in step (6);
Otherwise, execution in step (5);
(5) if the cryptographic hash that in c, finds is not the latest edition cryptographic hash of multiple labeling in the database of c, the then file on the c Be latest edition, use file Legacy version file f on the replacement computing machine i, execution in step (6);
Otherwise, execution in step (6);
(6) with file f iFrom pending document queue, remove;
(7) if pending document queue is not empty, execution in step (3);
Otherwise then program is finished.
Key of the present invention is how to identify the new and old of FileVersion between multiple computers.For this reason, through each historical version of log file
This cryptographic hash is judged the new and old situation of FileVersion between multiple computers, and carries out the renewal operation of file according to judged result, thereby has improved user's work efficiency and safety of data greatly.
Its main innovate point is following:
1. through each old version file cryptographic hash is saved in the movable memory equipment, the mode through the cryptographic hash comparison has realized the new and old evaluation of respective file version in many computer equipments.
2. when on computer equipment, inserting or withdrawing from movable memory equipment, synchronization program can automatically perform, and accomplishes the synchronous of file, thereby improves user's work efficiency, ensures safety of data.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1, file synchronisation method synoptic diagram
(5) embodiment
For example the present invention is done description in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
The method of the invention is characterised in that:
Comprise m file if treat simultaneous user's file F on the source computer device, be expressed as f respectively 1, f 2..., f m, the cryptographic hash that each file is corresponding is expressed as h respectively 1, h 2..., h mIf movable memory equipment c, synchronous file F *In the All Files that comprises
Figure BSA00000684295800031
When the user inserts on computer equipment or withdraws from movable memory equipment c, for
Figure BSA00000684295800032
Synchronization program is computing machine file folder F file f iGenerate a cryptographic hash h i, and with c in the files stored f of institute iThe cryptographic hash of each old version is compared, if do not find identical cryptographic hash, the file f on the computer equipment is described then iBe latest edition, use file f iReplacement c goes up the legacy version file
Figure BSA00000684295800033
While cryptographic hash h iBe saved in the database of c, and be labeled as the latest edition cryptographic hash; If the cryptographic hash that in c, finds is not the latest edition cryptographic hash of multiple labeling in the database of c, the then file on the c Be latest edition, use file Legacy version file f on the replacement computing machine iRepeat said process, All Files disposes in file F;
Its concrete grammar step is:
(1) input removable media c;
(2) the pending file F of input, and the pending document queue f that All Files forms among the F 1, f 2..., f m
(3) get a file f in the pending document queue of computer equipment i, according to file f iContent calculate cryptographic hash h i, and with movable memory equipment c attend the files stored f of institute iThe cryptographic hash of each old version is compared;
(4) if do not find identical cryptographic hash, the file f on the computer equipment is described then iBe latest edition, use file f iReplacement c goes up the legacy version file
Figure BSA00000684295800036
While cryptographic hash h iBe saved in the database of c, and be labeled as the latest edition cryptographic hash, execution in step (6);
Otherwise, execution in step (5);
(5) if the cryptographic hash that in c, finds is not the latest edition cryptographic hash of multiple labeling in the database of c, the then file on the c
Figure BSA00000684295800037
Be latest edition, use file Legacy version file f on the replacement computing machine i, execution in step (6);
Otherwise, execution in step (6);
(6) with file f iFrom pending document queue, remove;
(7) if pending document queue is not empty, execution in step (3);
Otherwise then program is finished.
Its practical implementation pattern is such:
Whole algorithm practical implementation pattern is a circulation, promptly when the user inserts on computer equipment or withdraws from removable media c,
Figure BSA00000684295800041
Synchronization program is computing machine file folder F file f iGenerate a cryptographic hash h i, and with c in the files stored f of institute iThe cryptographic hash of each old version is compared, if do not find identical cryptographic hash, the file f on the computer equipment is described then iBe latest edition, use file f iReplacement c goes up the legacy version file
Figure BSA00000684295800042
While cryptographic hash h iBe saved in the database of c, and be labeled as the latest edition cryptographic hash; If the cryptographic hash that in c, finds is not the latest edition cryptographic hash of multiple labeling in the database of c, the then file on the c Be latest edition, use file
Figure BSA00000684295800044
Legacy version file f on the replacement computing machine iRepeat said process, All Files disposes in file F.

Claims (1)

1. the file-level method for synchronous based on movable storage device is characterized in that: the objective of the invention is to realize like this: establish and treat on the source computer device that simultaneous user's file F has comprised m file, is expressed as f respectively 1, f 2..., f m, the cryptographic hash that each file is corresponding is expressed as h respectively 1, h 2..., h mIf movable memory equipment c, synchronous file F *In the All Files that comprises
When the user inserts on computer equipment or withdraws from movable memory equipment c, for
Figure FSA00000684295700012
Synchronization program is computing machine file folder F file f iGenerate a cryptographic hash h i, and with c in the files stored f of institute iThe cryptographic hash of each old version is compared, if do not find identical cryptographic hash, the file f on the computer equipment is described then iBe latest edition, use file f iReplacement c goes up the legacy version file
Figure FSA00000684295700013
While cryptographic hash h iBe saved in the database of c, and be labeled as the latest edition cryptographic hash; If the cryptographic hash that in c, finds is not the latest edition cryptographic hash of multiple labeling in the database of c, the then file on the c
Figure FSA00000684295700014
Be latest edition, use file
Figure FSA00000684295700015
Legacy version file f on the replacement computing machine iRepeat said process, All Files disposes in file F;
Its concrete grammar step is:
(1) input removable media c;
(2) the pending file F of input, and the pending document queue f that All Files forms among the F 1, f 2..., f m
(3) get a file f in the pending document queue of computer equipment i, according to file f iContent calculate cryptographic hash h i, and with movable memory equipment c attend the files stored f of institute iThe cryptographic hash of each old version is compared;
(4) if do not find identical cryptographic hash, the file f on the computer equipment is described then iBe latest edition, use file f iReplacement c goes up the legacy version file
Figure FSA00000684295700016
While cryptographic hash h iBe saved in the database of c, and be labeled as the latest edition cryptographic hash, execution in step (6);
Otherwise, execution in step (5);
(5) if the cryptographic hash that in c, finds is not the latest edition cryptographic hash of multiple labeling in the database of c, the then file on the c
Figure FSA00000684295700017
Be latest edition, use file
Figure FSA00000684295700018
Legacy version file f on the replacement computing machine i, execution in step (6);
Otherwise, execution in step (6);
(6) with file f iFrom pending document queue, remove;
(7) if pending document queue is not empty, execution in step (3);
Otherwise then program is finished.
CN2012100671897A 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 File-level synchronization method based on mobile storage devices Pending CN102662991A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100671897A CN102662991A (en) 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 File-level synchronization method based on mobile storage devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100671897A CN102662991A (en) 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 File-level synchronization method based on mobile storage devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102662991A true CN102662991A (en) 2012-09-12

Family

ID=46772482

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012100671897A Pending CN102662991A (en) 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 File-level synchronization method based on mobile storage devices

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102662991A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015074260A1 (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-28 华为技术有限公司 Data synchronization method and data synchronization system
CN106326048A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-11 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 External storage device detection method and device
CN111427718A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-07-17 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 File backup method, recovery method and device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1712992A1 (en) * 2005-04-11 2006-10-18 Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications AB Updating of data instructions
JP2007515092A (en) * 2003-12-18 2007-06-07 松下電器産業株式会社 Program data file storage method and authentication program execution method
CN101174294A (en) * 2007-11-19 2008-05-07 南京大学 Software protection method based on version incremental backup
CN101359353A (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-02-04 成都市华为赛门铁克科技有限公司 File protection method and device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007515092A (en) * 2003-12-18 2007-06-07 松下電器産業株式会社 Program data file storage method and authentication program execution method
EP1712992A1 (en) * 2005-04-11 2006-10-18 Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications AB Updating of data instructions
CN101174294A (en) * 2007-11-19 2008-05-07 南京大学 Software protection method based on version incremental backup
CN101359353A (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-02-04 成都市华为赛门铁克科技有限公司 File protection method and device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015074260A1 (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-28 华为技术有限公司 Data synchronization method and data synchronization system
CN106326048A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-11 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 External storage device detection method and device
CN111427718A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-07-17 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 File backup method, recovery method and device
CN111427718B (en) * 2019-12-10 2024-01-23 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 File backup method, file recovery method and file recovery device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10048865B2 (en) Disk partition stitching and rebalancing using a partition table
CN104866365B (en) Promote the method, apparatus and electronic equipment of starting up speed
CN103530427B (en) A kind of dynamic switching method and device based on multiple database
WO2015117426A1 (en) File management method and device
WO2010150277A4 (en) A method and system for directory management
CN102857570A (en) Cloud synchronized method of files and cloud storage server
EP3598318A1 (en) Merging playlists from multiple sources
US20130282676A1 (en) Garbage collection-driven block thinning
GB2484019A (en) An integrated approach for deduplicating data in a distributed environment that involves a source and a target
TW201737126A (en) Method and device for executing data recovery operation
CN105302533A (en) Code synchronizing method and apparatus
EP2651072A3 (en) Systems and methods for secure data sharing
US9201916B2 (en) Method, system, and computer-readable medium for providing a scalable bio-informatics sequence search on cloud
US20160306704A1 (en) Portable Data Archiving Device
CN103186336B (en) A kind of icon adjustment method and device
CN110795499A (en) Cluster data synchronization method, device and equipment based on big data and storage medium
CN102811260A (en) File cloud synchronizing system and method
CN102857578A (en) File uploading method and file uploading system of network drive and network drive client
CN103226603A (en) File synchronization update method and system based on portable storage device
CN112507020A (en) Data synchronization method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN102681993A (en) File synchronizing method, file synchronizing device and first electronic device
CN103853587A (en) Method for writing flash based on cramfs and JFFS2
CN102662991A (en) File-level synchronization method based on mobile storage devices
CN114281779A (en) Data synchronization method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN1549130A (en) Method of document synchronization

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20120912