CN102661652B - A kind of refrigerator - Google Patents

A kind of refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102661652B
CN102661652B CN201210158657.1A CN201210158657A CN102661652B CN 102661652 B CN102661652 B CN 102661652B CN 201210158657 A CN201210158657 A CN 201210158657A CN 102661652 B CN102661652 B CN 102661652B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
refrigerator
carry out
module
refrigerators
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210158657.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102661652A (en
Inventor
马永志
张铁柱
郑艺华
张纪鹏
张洪信
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Shanxi Huajia Tech Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao University
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of refrigerator, comprising: compressor, condenser, choke valve, evaporimeter, heat exchanger, various sensor and by-pass valve control, control module, clock module, audio-visual playing module, charging module, building block system case inner module, chess and card case face mould block.Simultaneously refrigerator of the present invention a kind ofly can carry out that information is interconnected, material is interconnected and how daily energy is interconnected with the refrigerator economically and reasonably meeting our more demand, be embodied as and pass through unified interface, can with forms such as series, parallel, feedback or series-parallel connections between refrigerator and refrigerator, between refrigerator and other electrical equipment, between refrigerator and other non-electric equipment, what realize between information, material, energy is interconnected, realizes by refrigerator as far as possible by all resource interconnectivity and sharing.Be applicable to refrigeration technology field.

Description

A kind of refrigerator
Technical field
The invention belongs to refrigeration technology field, relate to a kind of refrigerator, can carry out that information is interconnected, material is interconnected and how daily energy is interconnected with the new ideas refrigerator meeting the more demand of people simultaneously.
Background technology
Along with the continuous fast development of science and technology, along with improving constantly of people's living standard, the volume of the fresh refrigerator of food and function uniquely can be kept all gradually to change as us.
Volume aspect, because increasing people starts refrigerator and " face ", " style " etc. to connect, so there is increasing refrigerator, large refrigerator with the obvious advantage, shortcoming is given prominence to too, power consumption is many, heavy, the refrigerator day power consumption 1.6 degree of an efficiency grade 2 grades of 518L, the heavy 130kg of product; Function aspects, originally, the various all-in-one comprising refrigerator functions occurs one after another, has even occurred the all-in-one attempting the functions such as refrigerator, air-conditioning, water heater, gas-cooker to combine.But, all these all-in-ones are all confined to various product mix thinking together, thus while achieving corresponding function, the complexity of system, the degree of difficulty of system transfer, installation, use, conciliation, maintenance etc. also considerably increases, and the factor such as consumption idea, use habit of people more allows these so-called all-in-ones commercially have difficulty in taking a step.
On January 23rd, 2010, Haier Group has issued first in the world " Internet of Things refrigerator ", and thus, while refrigerator functions having been pushed to a new height, volume there has also been new breakthrough, reaches 649L, heavy 123kg.Internet of Things, refers to and uses radio frequency automatic identification technology, makes can identify between object and object." Internet of Things " epoch are mankind's new era after computer, internet." Internet of Things refrigerator " is described as a landmark revolutionary product in world's refrigerator history by Haier: it not only can store food, and by connected to the network, can achieve the function that the food in refrigerator and refrigerator engages in the dialogue; It can be connected with supermarket, allows consumer stay indoors the merchandise news just known on supermarket shelves; It can put into and take out the custom of refrigerator food according to owner, formulate rational dietary regimen, provides life scheme that is healthy, nutrition to consumer; It or one independently recreation center.So, from use, " Internet of Things refrigerator " achieves and freely the talking with of food in refrigerator, and improves the management and application of the mankind to food.Technically, it is a kind of new technology that various kinds of sensors and existing " internet " are connected mutually, is expanding and extending further " internet " technology.
In fact, to seem to have in the description of vast potential for future development also as can be seen from what make us above dazzling the eyes, the interconnected refrigerator of information of so-called " Internet of Things refrigerator " as a super refrigerator across the epoch in fact also only a " giant " formula, a kind of network information, people's machine information or utilize the network information to realize the product of man-machine information exchange.
Information, is described to major technique mark and the technology yardstick of Development of Human Civilization, is one of three large key elements of human civilization (also have a kind of prevailing paradigm to think, material, energy and information are the fundamentals forming natural society).Except information, material and the energy are another two key elements of human civilization, and wherein, material is the basis of human civilization, and the energy is the power of human material's civilization.Can other human civilizations two are large, and key element---whether material and the energy also be embodied in refrigerator interconnecting function so, except information? answer is affirmative.Material is in fact also material; The energy, refers to the various resources that directly can obtain or obtain available energy by processing, changing.
Thus, refrigerator, except having information interconnecting function, also should have material interconnecting function, energy interconnecting function.Material is interconnected, can be presented as the exchange of refrigerator itself, also can be presented as the exchange of article in refrigerator; Exchange energy, can be presented as that the energy match in refrigerator, between refrigerator, energy adapt to (transmitting cold or heat).These can under the prerequisite such as consumption idea, use habit substantially meeting people, realized by the technology such as modularized design, Automated condtrol, finally realize a kind ofly to carry out that information is interconnected, material is interconnected and how daily energy is interconnected with the new ideas meeting our more demand refrigerator economically and reasonably simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of refrigerator, a kind ofly can carry out that information is interconnected, material is interconnected and how daily energy is interconnected with the refrigerator economically and reasonably meeting our more demand simultaneously, be embodied as and pass through unified interface, can with forms such as series, parallel, feedback or series-parallel connections between refrigerator and refrigerator, between refrigerator and other electrical equipment, between refrigerator and other non-electric equipment, what realize between information, material, energy is interconnected, realize by refrigerator as far as possible by all resource interconnectivity and sharing, its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of refrigerator, comprising: compressor, condenser, choke valve, evaporimeter, heat exchanger, various sensor and by-pass valve control, control module, clock module, audio-visual playing module, charging module, building block system case inner module, chess and card case face mould block.Combination is realized by the connected mode of PNP between each functional unit block.
Described refrigerator passes through unified interface, realize between refrigerator and refrigerator, can with forms such as series, parallel, feedback or series-parallel connections between refrigerator and other electrical equipment, between refrigerator and other non-electric equipment, what realize between information, material, energy is interconnected, reaches all resource interconnectivity and sharing as far as possible.
Described refrigerator adopts modular technology, and corresponding module can change corresponding increase and decrease according to user's request, thus while realizing the effect of large volume, style multi-door, attractive in appearance, do not forfeit one's integrity again can, light, flexible.
Information interconnect module function in described refrigerator has recording, radio reception, MP3, clock etc. (between minimizing client uses at the moment as far as possible, to reduce the more and more serious eye illness problem such as myopia, astigmatism caused due to excess eye-using of nowadays social popularity as far as possible), all modules all adopt according to real needs customization, with unified interface (USB interface transmission information, energy; The mode such as clamping, grafting is adopted to fix) carry out corresponding connection, connected mode, link position etc. can adjust at any time according to user's request, each module even occurs in the mode such as magic square, building blocks, to user, the experience of teaching through lively activities that particularly little client one is brand-new, even can form art up refrigerator.
Material interconnecting function module in described refrigerator has building block system case inner module, chess and card case face mould block (chess and card formula case face, Xiang Mian chess and card room).
Energy interconnecting function module in described refrigerator has the charging modules such as valve jointed type integral module, valve jointed type evaporator module, valve jointed type condenser module, valve jointed type heat spreader module, mobile phone.
Described refrigerator control module is by temperature sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor, infrared ray sensor etc., information between refrigerator and refrigerator, between refrigerator and other electrical equipment, between refrigerator and other non-electric equipment is interconnected, material is interconnected, energy intarconnected cotrol to utilize PLC technology, DDC control technology etc. to carry out, and its control mode can be that automatic control, Non-follow control or auto-manual control combination.
Described refrigerator system is brief, system transfer, installation, use, conciliation, maintenance etc. are convenient, substantially, under meeting the prerequisites such as the consumption idea of people, use habit, the consumption idea more meeting the energy-saving and environmental protection of the tendency of the day, the use habit of advocating people is progressively led.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the present invention a kind ofly can carry out that information is interconnected, material is interconnected and how daily energy is interconnected with the refrigerator economically and reasonably meeting our more demand simultaneously, be embodied as and pass through unified interface, can with forms such as series, parallel, feedback or series-parallel connections between refrigerator and refrigerator, between refrigerator and other electrical equipment, between refrigerator and other non-electric equipment, what realize between information, material, energy is interconnected, realize by refrigerator as far as possible by all resource interconnectivity and sharing, add look further for our colorful life and increase color.
(2) the interconnected aspect of present system information is based on appropriate sound, advocates energetically and reduces with between at the moment, alleviates as far as possible and even avoids currently causing various eye illness due to excess eye-using; The interconnected aspect of present system material, adopts building block system case inner module, chess and card case face mould block, accomplishes to make the best use of everything as far as possible; The interconnected aspect of present system energy, actively controls the energy match between each module, energy adaptation, as far as possible while meeting people's demand, realizes energy-conservation, economic object.
(3) present system adopts modular technology, and corresponding module can carry out corresponding increase and decrease according to actual real needs, adopts recessive interconnection technique between module, thus while the effect realizing large volume, style multi-door, attractive in appearance, achieves joint again
Can, light, flexible, make family, office etc. have more the atmosphere of the changeable refreshing heart.
(4) all modules of present system all adopt according to real needs customization, with unified interface (USB interface transmission information, energy; The mode such as clamping, grafting is adopted to fix) carry out corresponding connection, connected mode, link position etc. can adjust at any time according to user's request, each module even occurs in the mode such as magic square, building blocks, to user, particularly children client in age builds a brand-new experience of teaching through lively activities, and even can form art up refrigerator.
(5) in the present invention, utilize PLC technology, DDC control technology etc., control mode is flexible, automatic control, Non-follow control or auto-manual control combination, in conjunction with digital display technique, LED screen Display Technique, touch control Display Technique, make to control and control effects image and directly perceived.
(6) present system is brief, the safe readies such as system transfer, installation, use, conciliation, maintenance, under the prerequisite such as consumption idea, use habit substantially meeting people, progressively lead consumption idea, the use habit of advocating the tendency of the day more meeting energy-saving and environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the energy interconnection unit module basic principle schematic of refrigerator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the material interconnection unit module basic principle schematic of refrigerator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the intelligent information interconnection unit module control system basic principle schematic of refrigerator example of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the another kind of material interconnection unit module basic principle schematic of refrigerator of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing detailed description of the invention, method of the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 illustrates the energy interconnection unit module basic principle schematic of a refrigerator of the present invention embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, left figure and right figure is the energy interconnection unit modular system figure of a refrigerator embodiment, compressor 11, condenser 12, one of choke valve 13 and evaporimeter 14 formation base functional unit block 10 in Fig. 1 a, in Fig. 1 b compressor 21, condenser 22, choke valve 23 and evaporimeter 24 formation base functional unit block 10 two, connect respective valves by pipeline between two basic function unit modules and can realize combination, specifically have following several form:
1, only can carry out valve 11 to be connected with valve 22 with valve 21, valve 12, form condenser parallel connection between two basic function unit modules 10 and use;
2, only can carry out valve 13 to be connected with valve 24 with valve 23, valve 14, form evaporimeter parallel connection between two basic function unit modules 10 and use;
3, only can carry out valve 11 to be connected with valve 21 with valve 22, valve 12, form condenser series connection between two basic function unit modules 10 and use;
4, only can carry out valve 13 to be connected with valve 23 with valve 24, valve 14, form evaporator series between two basic function unit modules 10 and use;
5, valve 11 can be carried out to be connected with valve 22 with valve 21, valve 12, carry out valve 13 and valve 23 simultaneously, valve 14 is connected to form condenser between two basic function unit modules 1 with valve 24, evaporimeter is simultaneously in parallel uses;
6, valve 11 can be carried out to be connected with valve 21 with valve 22, valve 12, carry out that valve 13 is connected to form condenser between two basic function unit modules 1 with valve 24, valve 14 with valve 23, evaporimeter is connected simultaneously and used simultaneously;
7, valve 11 can be carried out to be connected with valve 21 with valve 22, valve 12, carry out valve 13 and valve 23 simultaneously, valve 14 and valve 24 be connected to form condenser between two basic function unit modules 1 connect use, evaporimeter parallel connection uses;
8, valve 11 can be carried out to be connected with valve 22 with valve 21, valve 12, carry out valve 13 and valve 24 simultaneously, valve 14 and valve 23 be connected to form that condenser between two basic function unit modules 1 in parallelly uses, evaporator series uses.
Fig. 2 illustrates the material interconnection unit module basic principle schematic of a refrigerator of the present invention embodiment.As shown in Figure 2 b, form refrigerator 1 and refrigerator 2 two kinds of material interconnection unit modules, both combinations can form Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b two kinds of combining forms, certainly, can form other combining forms similar as a same reason.
Fig. 3 illustrates the intelligent information interconnected sound sound level control unit modular system basic principle schematic of a refrigerator of the present invention embodiment.Have employed the fuzzy Neural Network Control Method of intelligence in Fig. 3, there is higher control accuracy and obvious energy-saving effect.
Fig. 4 illustrates the another kind of material interconnection unit module basic principle schematic of a refrigerator of the present invention embodiment.As shown in Fig. 4 b figure, form refrigerator 1 and refrigerator 2 two kinds of material interconnection unit modules, both combinations can form Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b two kinds of combining forms, certainly, can form other combining forms similar as a same reason.
Carry out being connected between Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 interconnecting function module being formed and meet the different multiple refrigerator required; Carry out being connected between Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 3 interconnecting function module being formed and meet the different multiple refrigerator required.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, the simple change of the technical scheme that can obtain apparently or equivalence are replaced and are all fallen within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a refrigerator, it is characterized in that: comprising: compressor, condenser, choke valve, evaporimeter, sensor and by-pass valve control, control module, clock module, audio-visual playing module, charging module, between each functional unit block, realize combination by the connected mode of PNP;
Described refrigerator by unified interface, realizes being connected with the form of series, parallel or series-parallel connection between refrigerator with refrigerator, between refrigerator with miscellaneous equipment, and what realize between information, material, energy is interconnected;
Each functional unit block can carry out corresponding increase and decrease according to demand;
Information is interconnected based on Sound control, and Sound control provides the optimum noise sound level of environment residing for people, in conjunction with the noise sound level of external environment, according to user's request autonomous control information interconnecting function unit module noise sound level;
Each functional unit block adopts unified control model, and control mode can be that automatic control, Non-follow control or auto-manual control combination;
Connect respective valves by pipeline between two refrigerators and can realize combination, specifically have following several form:
Only carry out the first valve (11) to be connected with the 6th valve (22) with the 5th valve (21), the second valve (12), form condenser parallel connection between two refrigerators and use;
Only carry out the 3rd valve (13) to be connected with the 8th valve (24) with the 7th valve (23), the 4th valve (14), form evaporimeter parallel connection between two refrigerators and use;
Only carry out the first valve (11) to be connected with the 5th valve (21) with the 6th valve (22), the second valve (12), form condenser series connection between two refrigerators and use;
Only carry out the 3rd valve (13) to be connected with the 7th valve (23) with the 8th valve (24), the 4th valve (14), form evaporator series between two refrigerators and use;
Carry out the first valve (11) to be connected with the 6th valve (22) with the 5th valve (21), the second valve (12), carry out the 3rd valve (13) and the 7th valve (23) simultaneously, the 4th valve (14) is connected to form condenser between two refrigerators with the 8th valve (24), evaporimeter is simultaneously in parallel uses;
Carry out the first valve (11) to be connected with the 5th valve (21) with the 6th valve (22), the second valve (12), carry out that the 3rd valve (13) is connected to form condenser between two refrigerators with the 8th valve (24), the 4th valve (14) with the 7th valve (23), evaporimeter is connected simultaneously and used simultaneously;
Carry out the first valve (11) to be connected with the 5th valve (21) with the 6th valve (22), the second valve (12), carry out the 3rd valve (13) and the 7th valve (23) simultaneously, the 4th valve (14) and the 8th valve (24) be connected to form condenser between two refrigerators connect use, evaporimeter parallel connection uses;
Carry out the first valve (11) to be connected with the 6th valve (22) with the 5th valve (21), the second valve (12), carry out the 3rd valve (13) and the 8th valve (24) simultaneously, the 4th valve (14) and the 7th valve (23) be connected to form that condenser between two refrigerators in parallelly uses, evaporator series uses.
CN201210158657.1A 2012-05-22 2012-05-22 A kind of refrigerator Expired - Fee Related CN102661652B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104535345B (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-10-19 青岛大学 A kind of evaporator of refrigerator and module performance test system and method thereof
CN106911768B (en) * 2017-02-06 2021-10-15 美的智慧家居科技有限公司 Intelligent equipment, intelligent home system and setting method and device thereof
CN107561946A (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-01-09 陈启超 A kind of modular appliance and component
CN109323529B (en) * 2017-08-01 2022-01-04 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Noise control method and refrigeration equipment
CN109100947A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-28 顾建国 A kind of smart home Domestic multifunctional service system and its control method

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CN102213518A (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-10-12 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Remote-control IOT (internet of things) refrigerator and remote control method thereof

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CN1470834A (en) * 2002-07-27 2004-01-28 ���ǵ�����ʽ���� Network system for refrigerator and method for upgrading same
CN201839302U (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-05-18 深圳市中科诺数码科技有限公司 Intelligent home control system based on Internet of things (IOT)
CN102213518A (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-10-12 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Remote-control IOT (internet of things) refrigerator and remote control method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20180223

Address after: 046000 Shanxi city of Changzhi province Beidong Street No. 65

Patentee after: Shanxi Huajia tech Photoelectric Technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: 266071 Shandong city of Qingdao province Ningxia City Road No. 308

Patentee before: Qingdao University

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Granted publication date: 20160224

Termination date: 20200522