CN102625419A - Network link selecting method distinguishing upstream data stream from downstream data stream - Google Patents

Network link selecting method distinguishing upstream data stream from downstream data stream Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102625419A
CN102625419A CN2012100490124A CN201210049012A CN102625419A CN 102625419 A CN102625419 A CN 102625419A CN 2012100490124 A CN2012100490124 A CN 2012100490124A CN 201210049012 A CN201210049012 A CN 201210049012A CN 102625419 A CN102625419 A CN 102625419A
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network
user
container
information
equipment needed
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CN2012100490124A
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CN102625419B (en
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徐名海
高杨
徐玉
薛忠余
牛继明
陈天力
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Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications
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Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a network link selecting method distinguishing an upstream data stream from a downstream data stream, and belongs to the technical field of wireless communications. The network link selecting method includes that a network selecting server obtains various medium streams of the upstream and downstream data streams according to business requirements of users, and matches a device required by business with the best network link according to network environment parameters and quality of service (QoS) information of the various medium streams. By means of the network link selecting method, the business requirements are divided into a plurality of medium streams by aid of differences of transmission rates of the upstream and downstream data stream links, uploading of the various medium streams is finished by means of the upstream or downstream data stream link with the maximum rate, and therefore selecting efficiency of a converged network is improved.

Description

A kind of network link system of selection of differentiating uplink and downlink data flow
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of network link system of selection of differentiating uplink and downlink data flow, belong to technical field of wireless communication.
Background technology
The network architecture system that merges of future generation be comprise the wireless network of 2G (GSM), 3G (UMTS), LTE, WLAN, WiMax etc. and comprise xDSL, Broadcasting Cable Network etc. cable network and deposit, overlapping covering and intercommunication.Collaborative single mode or the multi-mode terminal equipment that is utilization to heterogeneous networks in terminal, enabling is providing professional continuity and the professional whole perhaps concertedness between the different piece under the environment of the network integration.
Traditional network selecting mode is the quality good or not of the heterogeneous networks that can insert according to subscriber equipment, selects the Access Network of a network of optimal quality as this equipment.What this method was directed against is present situation separate between the existing network, yet in UNE of future generation, it is complicated that situation will become.
To occur cross interconnectedly between different Access Networks and the different core network, for the utilance that improves Access Network is avoided overlapping investment, different core net can shared a part of access network equipment.Each core network and access network have characteristics separately, like the difference of rate, network maximum throughput, uplink rate and downlink rate etc.The uplink downlink difference of Access Network particularly: the network that upstream rate is big is more suitable for transmitting the up Media Stream part in the session, and the network that downstream rate is big is more suitable for transmitting the part of downlink media stream.
The network-termination device that the user had will increase greatly, and on the one hand new network-termination device continues to bring out, and more original on the other hand equipment that can not access network also will possess the ability of access network.Distinct device advantageous feature separately is distinct more, and the capacity variance that represents of different medium compositions is increased, and becomes a kind of business realizing pattern for a plurality of equipment collaboration work of business experience that obtain the best like this.
The more and more development of abundant multimedia service; People are increased the demand of Rich Media greatly, yet only rely on network of an equipment, can not satisfy user's demand fully; In order to make business reach the best effect that appears; To use a plurality of equipment simultaneously, each equipment is responsible for the heterogeneity in the service conversation, and equipment room relies on synchronizing function to realize the collaborative of session.
Thereby propose a kind ofly to be applicable to that the multi-terminal equipment in UNE selects the method for access network that the service of higher user experience will be provided for the user fast.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, and a kind of network link system of selection of differentiating uplink and downlink data flow is provided.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for realizing the foregoing invention purpose:
A kind of network link system of selection of differentiating uplink and downlink data flow comprises the steps:
Step 1, all available terminal equipment are to user's container device registration information, equipment application power information, and available Access Network generates available Access Network tabulation, network selecting collection of server core net and Access Network network environment information to the registration of user's container;
Step 2, user's container are sent the request of network selecting to the network selecting server;
Step 3, the network selecting server obtains the different medium compositions in the up or downstream data flow in the business according to the customer service demand;
Step 4, network selecting server are given professional equipment needed thereby configuration optimum network link;
Step 5, user's container is initiated service call request to application server, and said service requesting information comprises: professional equipment needed thereby information and optimum network link information;
Step 6, application server are replied acknowledge message and are given user's container satisfying the business of returning under the condition of service call request;
Step 7, user's container sends switching command to professional equipment needed thereby, and professional equipment needed thereby switches to best access network link;
Step 8, the best access network that application server access service equipment needed thereby is corresponding, professional equipment needed thereby pass through best access network to the application server media stream.
In the network link system of selection of said differentiating uplink and downlink data flow, step 4 specifically comprises the steps:
Step 4-1 divides required network QoS ability according to different medium compositions, but the QoS information, facility information, the network environment information that mate different medium compositions obtain the corresponding relation of professional equipment needed thereby and access network;
Step 4-2, but the corresponding relation of professional equipment needed thereby and access network is fed back to user's container, but user's container is controlled professional equipment needed thereby and is connected to access network;
Step 4-3 is satisfying under the situation of business demand, is that prerequisite is calculated from application server to the optimum network link the professional equipment needed thereby with the minimal network Resources Consumption, and then the selection result with the optimum network link feeds back to user's container.
The present invention adopts technique scheme; Have following beneficial effect: this method utilization difference of data flow link transmission speed up and down is divided into some medium compositions with business demand; Utilize the up of maximum rate or downstream data flow link to accomplish uploading of each medium composition respectively, improved the co-operating overall utility in a plurality of terminals of UNE and user side.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of user terminal selecting network.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the network link system of selection of differentiating uplink and downlink data flow.
Embodiment
Be elaborated below in conjunction with the technical scheme of accompanying drawing to invention:
As shown in Figure 1: the network side application server can insert different core net simultaneously; Can interconnect again between different core net and the Access Network; Environment information database is responsible for gathering the state information of safeguarding each core net and Access Network, and user side multiple network terminal equipment can independently insert various network.
The network selecting server comprises network environment information database, network selecting algorithm function module.Environment information database is responsible for gathering the state information of safeguarding each core net and Access Network.The parameter that relates in this instance is a network parameter, and network parameter mainly comprises network type and attribute, available bandwidth, uplink downlink speed, coverage, time-delay, shake, level of security, throughput, packet loss and price.The environmental information of network is represented with the XML form, has realized the issue of environmental information through PUBLISH method in the Session Initiation Protocol.The network selection functional module is used to handle the network selecting request from user's container; According to the available devices information that receives and from the network environment information data base querying to network environment information be that benchmark is that service request from user is distributed only terminal equipment and corresponding uplink and downlink network with the minimum cost, make the user realize the business of being asked with the cost best experience of minimum.
User's container is responsible for the coordinated management of subscriber network terminal equipment and the initiation of network selecting request.The terminal equipment unification of user side is used for by one " user's container ":
(1) carries out the initiation of network selecting;
(2) access control of different terminals and controlling links;
(3) and the coordinated management of different terminals.Network then is responsible for receiving the network selecting request by the network selecting algoritic module, and the requester network environment information database is for the user side plurality of devices configures a kind of only network link allocative decision.
User's network-termination device is initiated registration to user's container.The facility information of user's container storage leading subscriber.The information of equipment can be described with FDML, comprises the available connected mode of device type, equipment state, device address, equipment, the multimedia service ability of equipment etc.
The user initiates service request; Initiate network selection procedures by user's container earlier; User's container sends to the network selection functional module with available devices information; And receiving the network selecting result that the network selection functional module is returned, content comprises invocation facility tabulation, selected up-downgoing network, the responsible session composition of each equipment of each equipment.
The specific embodiment of differentiating uplink and downlink data flow network link system of selection as shown in Figure 2 comprises the steps:
Step 1, all available terminal equipment are to user's container device registration information, equipment application power information, and available Access Network generates available Access Network tabulation, network selecting collection of server core net and Access Network network environment information to the registration of user's container.Facility information comprises: but the tabulation of the application type of equipment, capacity of equipment access network.
Step 2, user's container are sent the request of network selecting to the network selecting server.Solicited message comprises: professional application type, professional required facility information.
Step 3, the network selecting server obtains the different medium compositions in the up or downstream data flow in the business according to the customer service demand.
Step 4, the network selecting server calculates the optimum network link of each medium composition and application server, and practical implementation is following:
Step 4-1, the network environment information database root is divided required network QoS ability according to different medium compositions, but the QoS information, facility information, the network environment information that mate different medium compositions again obtain the corresponding relation of professional equipment needed thereby and access network;
Step 4-2, but the network environment information database feeds back to user's container with the corresponding relation of professional equipment needed thereby and access network, but user's container is controlled professional equipment needed thereby and is connected to access network;
Step 4-3; Network selecting algorithm function module is satisfying under the situation of business demand; With the minimal network Resources Consumption is that prerequisite is calculated from application server to the optimum network link the professional equipment needed thereby; Then the selection result with the optimum network link feeds back to user's container, and the optimum network link is best uplink network link or best downlink network link.
Step 5, user's container is initiated service call request to application server, and service requesting information comprises: professional equipment needed thereby information and optimum network link information.
Step 6, application server are replied acknowledge message and are given user's container satisfying the business of returning under the condition of service call request.
Step 7, user's container sends switching command to professional equipment needed thereby, and professional equipment needed thereby switches to best access network link.
Step 8, the best access network that application server access service equipment needed thereby is corresponding.
Step 9, the user side video capture device is set up Media Stream with application server through style of writing network link on selected the best and is communicated by letter.
Step 10, the user side audio frequency apparatus is communicated by letter through selected optimum network link establishment Media Stream with application server.
Step 11, the user side video equipment is communicated by letter through selected best downlink network link establishment Media Stream with application server.

Claims (2)

1. the network link system of selection of a differentiating uplink and downlink data flow is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Step 1, all available terminal equipment are to user's container device registration information, equipment application power information, and available Access Network generates available Access Network tabulation, network selecting collection of server core net and Access Network network environment information to the registration of user's container;
Step 2, user's container are sent the request of network selecting to the network selecting server;
Step 3, the network selecting server obtains the different medium compositions in the up or downstream data flow in the business according to the customer service demand;
Step 4, network selecting server are given professional equipment needed thereby configuration optimum network link;
Step 5, user's container is initiated service call request to application server, and said service requesting information comprises: professional equipment needed thereby information and optimum network link information;
Step 6, application server are replied acknowledge message and are given user's container satisfying the business of returning under the condition of service call request;
Step 7, user's container sends switching command to professional equipment needed thereby, and professional equipment needed thereby switches to best access network link;
Step 8, the best access network that application server access service equipment needed thereby is corresponding, professional equipment needed thereby pass through best access network to the application server media stream.
2. the network link system of selection of differentiating uplink and downlink data flow according to claim 1 is characterized in that said step 4 specifically comprises the steps:
Step 4-1 divides required network QoS ability according to different medium compositions, but the QoS information, facility information, the network environment information that mate different medium compositions obtain the corresponding relation of professional equipment needed thereby and access network;
Step 4-2, but the corresponding relation of professional equipment needed thereby and access network is fed back to user's container, but user's container is controlled professional equipment needed thereby and is connected to access network;
Step 4-3 is satisfying under the situation of business demand, is that prerequisite is calculated from application server to the optimum network link the professional equipment needed thereby with the minimal network Resources Consumption, and then the selection result with the optimum network link feeds back to user's container.
CN201210049012.4A 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Network link selecting method distinguishing upstream data stream from downstream data stream Expired - Fee Related CN102625419B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106385694A (en) * 2016-09-12 2017-02-08 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Network control method and intelligent terminal
CN108683637A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-10-19 新华三技术有限公司 Register method and device for group membership

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080102832A1 (en) * 2006-11-01 2008-05-01 Snrlabs Corporation System, Method, and Computer-Readable Medium for User Equipment Managing Multiple Radio Networks for Handover and Low-Power Operations
CN102209358A (en) * 2011-06-09 2011-10-05 上海顶竹通讯技术有限公司 Mobile network and method for accessing terminal of mobile network to service network
CN102238682A (en) * 2011-07-18 2011-11-09 南京邮电大学 Heterogeneous-convergence-network-based network selection method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080102832A1 (en) * 2006-11-01 2008-05-01 Snrlabs Corporation System, Method, and Computer-Readable Medium for User Equipment Managing Multiple Radio Networks for Handover and Low-Power Operations
CN102209358A (en) * 2011-06-09 2011-10-05 上海顶竹通讯技术有限公司 Mobile network and method for accessing terminal of mobile network to service network
CN102238682A (en) * 2011-07-18 2011-11-09 南京邮电大学 Heterogeneous-convergence-network-based network selection method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106385694A (en) * 2016-09-12 2017-02-08 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Network control method and intelligent terminal
CN106385694B (en) * 2016-09-12 2018-11-27 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 network control method and intelligent terminal
CN108683637A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-10-19 新华三技术有限公司 Register method and device for group membership

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