Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of shared information, and described method comprises:
S101: receive the startup request of user's program shared service, for described for user assignment is for the Virtual Space with the shared program of other users;
S102: send the program of the current broadcasting in described Virtual Space to described user;
S103: receive described other users' the request that enters that enters described Virtual Space;
S104: when described user allows described other users to enter described Virtual Space, send the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space to described other users, make described other users and described user share the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space.
Optionally, described is that after described user assignment is used for sharing the Virtual Space of program with other users, described method can also comprise:
For the master control power of Virtual Space described in described user assignment, make the program of the described user current broadcasting in replaceable described Virtual Space; When described user changes the program of the current broadcasting in described Virtual Space, the program after transmission is changed, to other users, makes other users and described user share the program after described replacing.By being user assignment ownership, further by having between the main controlling user of this space ownership and other users, distinguish, improved the control of main controlling user to Virtual Space.
Accordingly, can also, according to described user's request or according to described other users' request, to the master control power of described Virtual Space, transfer described user to a user in described other users.Thereby make other users also can realize the control to this Virtual Space.
Further alternative, after described user and described other users can share the program of the current broadcasting in described Virtual Space, described method can also comprise: receive described user and/or the review information of described other users to described current program; Send described user and/or described other users to the review information of described current program to described other users and/or described user.Realize the main controlling user of Virtual Space and other users to the sharing of Virtual Space current playing program review information, promoted the interchange between user, increased the shared experience of user to video.
In addition, when described user allows described other users to enter described Virtual Space, send the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space to described other users, after making the program of current broadcasting in the shared described Virtual Space of described other users and described user, can also receive the ending request of described user's described program shared service; And respond described ending request, stop sending to described other users the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space.Thereby the main controlling user that makes this communal space can be controlled the use of this Virtual Space flexibly.
A step is optional again, when described user allows described other users to enter described Virtual Space, the program that sends current broadcasting in described Virtual Space is to after described other users, and described method can also comprise: receive the request of exiting of exiting described Virtual Space that described other users send; Described in response, exit request, stop sending to other users that exit the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space.Thereby make other users can select flexibly to enter Virtual Space, watch the program of this airborne current broadcasting.In addition, described exiting gone back the service identification that other users order described in portability in request, when stopping after other users that exit send the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space, the program that described in also can sending, the service identification of other users' orders is corresponding is to these other users that exit.Make other users when releasing Virtual Space, obtain the video frequency program of its order, kept the continuity of video playback.
It should be noted that, the executive agent of the present embodiment can be the IPTV server that can realize above-mentioned shared information approach, and this IPTV server can be the server of far-end, can be also other the Hardware I PTV servers that can carry out above steps function.
The embodiment of the present invention is by receiving described other users' the request that enters that enters described Virtual Space; When described user allows described other users to enter described Virtual Space, send the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space to described other users, make described other users can share with described user the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space, realize multi-user same TV programme has been watched simultaneously, increased user's experience.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, it should be noted that, the executive agent of the present embodiment can be the IPTV server that can realize above-mentioned shared information approach, this IPTV server can be the server of far-end, also can be other the Hardware I PTV servers that can carry out above steps function, the IPTV server of take in the present embodiment is described as example, but this is not as limitation of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of shared information, and described method comprises:
S201: the program shared service that receives user starts request;
Concrete, IPTV server receives the program shared service startup request that user sends by IPTV terminal, and user starts program shared service.Optionally, IPTV server is by User Identity User ID identification user identity, this starts in request, also can comprise user's identify label and the service identification Service Default ID corresponding with this identify label, this service identification is for identifying the business of user's order with this identify label.
Further alternative, the program that user can select hope jointly to watch when it starts program shared service, this program can be the programme televised live of IPTV business, now in this startup request, also can comprise the programme information that user selects, in this programme information, can comprise multicast address information, for identifying user, select the program channel of watching.In this startup request, also can comprise corresponding SDP parameter, as Network Type(network type), Connection Address(chained address), Media(plays media) and, Port(plays port) etc.
S202: respond described startup request, for described user assignment is for the Virtual Space with the shared program of other users;
Concrete, IPTV server confirms that by contrast User ID and Service Default ID user is service order person, the business of upgrading this Service Default ID sign is starting state, for described user assignment is for the Virtual Space with the shared program of other users, the main controlling user that this user is this Virtual Space.
Wherein, this Virtual Space is that the demonstration corresponding with the virtual interface showing on user terminal links; This virtual interface can be as shown in the table:
S203: send the program of the current broadcasting in described Virtual Space to described user;
Concrete, for example, when the in progress program in this Virtual Space is the current program of broadcasting of CCTV-6, IPTV server sends the current program of broadcasting of CCTV-6 to user.
S204: receive other users' the request that enters that enters described Virtual Space;
Concrete, IPTV server receives other users and sends by its place terminal the request that enters that enters described Virtual Space, and optional, this enters the User ID of these other users of portability in request.
S205: when described user allows described other users to enter described Virtual Space, send the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space to described other users, make described other users and described user share the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space.
Concrete, what this sent that program shared service starts request is the main controlling user of this Virtual Space, and the main controlling user that other users obtain this Virtual Space by the mode transferring immediate news with this main controlling user adds mandate to these other users' business.
S206: be the master control power of Virtual Space described in described user assignment, make the program of the described user current broadcasting in replaceable described Virtual Space;
Concrete, IPTV server is the master control power of Virtual Space described in described user assignment, makes the program of the described user current broadcasting in replaceable described Virtual Space; The user with this master control authority can select the program of playing in current Virtual Space, has the master control power of this Virtual Space.
Wherein, the master control of Virtual Space power can not a plurality of users have simultaneously, and master control authority at one time only can belong to unique user.
Optionally, the master control power of this Virtual Space can be transferred to other users of this Virtual Space, can, according to described user's request or according to described other users' request, to the master control power of described Virtual Space, transfer described user to a user in described other users.
S207: when described user changes the program of the current broadcasting in described Virtual Space, the program after transmission is changed, to other users, makes other users and described user share the program after described replacing.
S208: receive described user and/or the review information of described other users to described current program;
S209: send described user and/or described other users to the review information of described current program to described other users and/or described user.
Concrete, S208, S209 experience at the program of family's parlor formula user and view and admire experience, allow and are in household, the friend in strange land, even between stranger, can exchange the real-time interactive of the programme content of playing in Virtual Space.
Optionally, can be by recording the service condition of the program shared service of different user order, concrete can realize by setting up service status table, as shown in Table 2, this business use state comprises basic service information and dynamic service information two parts, and basic service information comprises this service order user profile (with User ID sign), the grade of service, can hold calling party number, program can be play the time limit; Dynamic service information comprises current accessed user number, broadcast program duration, current playing program information.
Table two:
Further alternative, can be this Virtual Space configuration information table, in this table, can comprise that user participates in service identification Service Default ID, the user ID User ID of the current business of use, the business rights of using of having authorized, as to take Host or Guest be sign, main controlling user is Host, and other users are Guest and user terminal media information SDP Attributes.
Table three:
In the present embodiment, user has opened behind the Virtual Space of shared program, and other users in IPTV community network, after finding this Virtual Space, can send request and use this space.In this request, carry this user's User ID and this user's Service Default ID; IPTV server is after receiving this request, by comparing this user's User ID and this user's Service Default ID, the main controlling user of known this non-this Virtual Space of user,, to main controlling user inquiry, whether allow this user to use this Virtual Space, if main controlling user is agreed to, distribute the master control power of this Virtual Space to this user, this user brings into use this Virtual Space, and concrete use step is identical with main controlling user in the present embodiment, repeats no more herein.
It should be noted that, preferably, in the present embodiment, carry out the terminal of information interaction with above steps executive agent, can be for multiple, as TV, computer and mobile phone etc., user can realize jointly the watching of same program on different terminals, has increased user's experience.
The embodiment of the present invention is by receiving described other users' the request that enters that enters described Virtual Space; When described user allows described other users to enter described Virtual Space, send the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space to described other users, make described other users can share with described user the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space, realize multi-user same TV programme has been watched simultaneously, increased user's experience.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of shared information, described method comprises step S301~S311, wherein step S301~S309 is identical with S201~S209 in embodiment bis-, concrete steps and accompanying drawing are referring to embodiment 2, repeat no more, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 2 is herein, and the present embodiment also comprises step S310~S311:
S310: the described program shared service ending request that receives described user;
Concrete, IPTV server receives described user's described program shared service ending request;
When user does not wish to share current program with other users, can send by the executive agent to this step described program shared service ending request, finish program shared service.
S311: the program that stops sending to described other users current broadcasting in described Virtual Space.
Concrete, IPTV server responds described request, stops sending to described other users the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space.
The embodiment of the present invention is by receiving described other users' the request that enters that enters described Virtual Space; When described user allows described other users to enter described Virtual Space, send the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space to described other users, make described other users can share with described user the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space, realize multi-user same TV programme has been watched simultaneously, increased user's experience.In addition, the request of the end program shared service that the embodiment of the present invention sends by response user, stop sending to described other users the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space, increased the controllability of user to shared service, make user can control more flexibly the business that it is opened, increased user's experience.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of shared information, described method comprises step S401~S411, wherein step S401~S409 is identical with S201~S208 in embodiment bis-, concrete steps and accompanying drawing are referring to embodiment 2, repeat no more, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 2 is herein, and the present embodiment also comprises step S410~S411
S410: receive the request of exiting of exiting described Virtual Space that described other users send;
Concrete, IPTV server receives the request of exiting of exiting described Virtual Space that described other users send.
When other users do not wish and the user of Virtual Space, when main controlling user is shared current program, can send by the executive agent to this step described program shared service ending request, finish program shared service.
Preferably, the service identification that in this request, described in portability, other users order, while being used for wanting to continue to watch its other customized business after described other users exit this Virtual Space, the user that IPTV server exits to this according to this service identification sends the programme information that this service identification is corresponding.
S411: exit request described in response, stop sending to other users that exit the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space.
Concrete, described in responding, IPTV server exits request, stop sending to other users that exit the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space.
Can there are two kinds of situations in this step: after other exit this Virtual Space, in succession also do not need other business of watching that it is customized, while not watching any program, the user that IPTV server stops exiting to this sends any programme information; While wanting to continue to watch its other customized business after other exit this Virtual Space, this user who exits can to IPTV server, send exit Virtual Space exit request time, obtain this and exit the service identification that carries described other users' orders in request, the programme information that described in IPTV server sends, the service identification of other users' orders is corresponding is to these other users that exit.
Now, the customer service configuration information of preserving in the information table of this Virtual Space in embodiment 2 will carry out the modification of associated user's identity grade, Broadcast Control state information, session state information, cancel its take Servicedefault ID as sign program jointly watch the guest's identity in colony, the controlling media play power of recovering this user, current this user's session state information shows that the sub-session of business and newly-built live broadcast service session that original program is watched are jointly all effective.For example, as shown in Table 4, the User ID4 of take does not retain the service conversation with Sub Session ID3 sign before sign user terminal is initiated further program Play Control operation, carries out program media stream transmission; As user, need carry out the controlling media play operations such as channel switching or program time-out, newly to initiate program playing request with the service conversation of Scheduled Content Session ID sign, according to this request, to user terminal, transmit separately new program, the program that can not affect original user group is watched jointly.
Table four:
The embodiment of the present invention is by receiving described other users' the request that enters that enters described Virtual Space; When described user allows described other users to enter described Virtual Space, send the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space to described other users, make described other users can share with described user the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space, realize multi-user same TV programme has been watched simultaneously, increased user's experience.
Embodiment 5
Shown in Fig. 5, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of IPTV server of shared information, and described IPTV server comprises:
Virtual Space distribution module 501, for receiving the startup request of user's program shared service, for described user assignment is for the Virtual Space with the shared program of other users;
The first program sending module 502, for the program that sends the current broadcasting in described Virtual Space to described user;
Enter request receiving module 503, for receiving described other users' the request that enters that enters described Virtual Space;
Second program sending module 504, for when described in described user allows, other users enter described Virtual Space, send the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space to described other users, make described other users and described user share the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space.
The embodiment of the present invention is by receiving described other users' the request that enters that enters described Virtual Space; When described user allows described other users to enter described Virtual Space, send the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space to described other users, make described other users can share with described user the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space, realize multi-user same TV programme has been watched simultaneously, increased user's experience.
Embodiment 6
Shown in Fig. 6, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of IPTV server of shared information, described IPTV server comprises in embodiment 5: Virtual Space distribution module 501, the first program sending module 502, enter request receiving module 503 and second program sending module 504, as different from Example 5, optionally, in the present embodiment, provide IPTV server also to comprise following any one module, or the combination in any of following these modules;
Master control power distribution module 505, is used to the master control power of Virtual Space described in described user assignment, makes the program of the described user current broadcasting in replaceable described Virtual Space;
The 3rd program sending module 506, for when described user changes the program of the current broadcasting in described Virtual Space, the program after transmission is changed, to other users, makes other users and described user share the program after described replacing;
By master control, weighing distribution module 505, the 3rd program sending module 506, is user assignment ownership, further by having between the main controlling user of this space ownership and other users, distinguishes, and has improved the control of main controlling user to Virtual Space.
Master control power is transferred module 507, for according to described user's request or according to described other users' request, the master control power of described Virtual Space is transferred to described user to a user in described other users.Thereby make other users also can realize the control to this Virtual Space.
Review information receiver module 508, for receiving described user and/or the review information of described other users to described current program;
Review information forwarding module 509, for send described user and/or described other users to the review information of described current program to described other users and/or described user;
By review information receiver module 508, review information forwarding module 509, main controlling user and other users sharing Virtual Space current playing program review information of Virtual Space have been realized, promote the interchange between user, increased the shared experience of user to video.
Ending request receiver module 510, for receiving described user's described program shared service ending request;
Ending request respond module 511, for responding described request, stops sending to described other users the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space;
By ending request receiver module 510, ending request respond module 511, make the main controlling user of this communal space can control flexibly the use of this Virtual Space.
Exit request receiving module 512, when allowing described other users to enter described Virtual Space as described user, receive the request of exiting of exiting described Virtual Space that described other users send;
Exit request respond module 513, described in responding, exit request, stop sending to other users that exit the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space;
By exiting request receiving module 512, exiting request respond module 513, make other users can select flexibly to enter Virtual Space, watch the program of this airborne current broadcasting.
The 4th program sending module 514, when carrying the service identification that described other users order when the request of exiting, sends program that service identification that described other users order is corresponding to these other users that exit.Thereby make other users when releasing Virtual Space, obtain the video frequency program of its order, kept the continuity of video playback.
The embodiment of the present invention is by receiving described other users' the request that enters that enters described Virtual Space; When described user allows described other users to enter described Virtual Space, send the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space to described other users, make described other users can share with described user the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space, realize multi-user same TV programme has been watched simultaneously, increased user's experience.In addition, the request of the end program shared service that the embodiment of the present invention sends by response user, stop sending to described other users the program of current broadcasting in described Virtual Space, increased the controllability of user to shared service, make user can control more flexibly the business that it is opened, increased user's experience.
All or part of content in the technical scheme that above embodiment provides can realize by software programming, and its software program is stored in the storage medium can read, storage medium for example: the hard disk in computer, CD or floppy disk.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.