CN102600036B - Electromagnetic power sputum drainage machine - Google Patents

Electromagnetic power sputum drainage machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102600036B
CN102600036B CN201210086464.XA CN201210086464A CN102600036B CN 102600036 B CN102600036 B CN 102600036B CN 201210086464 A CN201210086464 A CN 201210086464A CN 102600036 B CN102600036 B CN 102600036B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
pressure
machine
electromagnetic power
housing seat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210086464.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102600036A (en
Inventor
周正辉
钟志
韩少丹
赵裕旭
闫晋超
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Bengbu Shangwei Intellectual Property Operations Co ltd
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CHANGSHU BOYU MEDICAL ELECTRONICS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210086464.XA priority Critical patent/CN102600036B/en
Priority to US14/387,846 priority patent/US20150051518A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/075799 priority patent/WO2013143214A1/en
Publication of CN102600036A publication Critical patent/CN102600036A/en
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Publication of CN102600036B publication Critical patent/CN102600036B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an electromagnetic power sputum drainage machine, which comprises a cough inductor, a frequency input end, an air pressure input end, an electronic control switch, a timing input end, a pressure waistcoat, an air oscillator and a fan. The electromagnetic power sputum drainage machine is characterized in that the air oscillator comprises a stainless steel ribbon II, an iron beating plate, a box seat, an electromagnet and a fixing bolt; the electromagnet is fixed in a holding cavity in the middle of the box seat; the iron beating plate is fixed on the box seat via the stainless steel ribbon II, the iron beating plate and the holding cavity form a sealed space, and the position of a deformation region of the iron beating plate corresponds to that of the electromagnet; and an air inlet and an air supply opening are arranged on the holding cavity of the box seat, the air inlet is connected with the fan, and the air supply opening is connected with the pressure waistcoat via a hose. The sputum drainage machine is simple in use, low in cost and applicable to being widely popularized in the service field of novel sputum drainage machines.

Description

Electromagnetic power sputum elimination machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetic power sputum elimination machine.
Background technology
Physiotherapy of chest has very long clinical practice history, very effective, is that various countries improve one of standard medical method of respiratory mucus clearing function.The kind of physiotherapy of chest comprises: manually kowtow back of the body expectoration, external bobbing machine expectoration, all exists more problem.
Recent years abroad is also at research and development, improvement vest type air pulse sputum elimination machine.Pneumatic pressure pulses machine is inflated venting repeatedly to two air bags that are fixed on before vest, and each pressurization will force air-flow to pass through fast the lobe of the lung, promotes secretion deposit and comes off from lung wall, and move to oral cavity; Arrive behind oral cavity, just can discharge by normal cough or negative pressure suction sputum.Its full-automatic operation, canonical parameter setting, has overcome the drawback of first two method substantially.New problem: before fixing two point form, thoracic wall pulse cannot be patted thorax side and the back side, to part patient expectoration poor effect; After treatment parameter setting, carry out treatment procedure completely by standard, even if brought out patient cough, still therapy discontinued not, may produce long-time continuous cough, causes consuming the danger such as a large amount of muscle power and Hyperventilation.Be developed for the problems referred to above a kind of novel " Intelligent type full thoracic high-frequency oscillation phlegm-discharging machine ", particular content is as follows:
Intelligent type full thoracic high-frequency oscillation phlegm-discharging machine as shown in Figure 1, comprises flexible pipe 1, cough induction apparatus 3, wire 4, casing 6, cover plate 7, pressure vest 8, frequency input 22, air pressure input 23, electric-controlled switch 26, timing input 30; Air vibrating machine 9 in flexible pipe 1 Bonding pressure vest 8 and casing 6, pressure transducer 2 is installed on wire 4 one end, and the other end of wire 4 is connected with air vibrating machine 9; Frequency input 22, air pressure input 23, electric-controlled switch 26, timing input 30 are arranged on respectively on cover plate 7.Pressure vest 8 as shown in Figure 2 to 3, comprise that metal elastic spring coil 10, horizontal diaphragm 11, longitudinal barrier film 12, epidermis 13, thread gluing 14 form, longitudinally barrier film 12 upper ends are connected with epidermis 13, longitudinally the space in epidermis 13 is divided into longitudinal air chamber 25 by barrier film 12, epidermis 13 interior lower end are provided with metal elastic spring coil 10, horizontal diaphragm 11 is installed above metal elastic spring coil 10, in the middle of horizontal diaphragm 11, is left pore 24, in epidermis 13 left and right sides, thread gluing 14 is installed.As shown in Figure 4, air vibrating machine 9 is made up of frequency-voltage conversion circuit 15, impulse regulator 16, pneumatic pressure pulses actuator 17, air pressure testing circuit 18, power amplifier 19, motor 20, atmospheric pressure compensating machine 21; Pressure transducer 2 detects that pressure signal also will be input in frequency-voltage conversion circuit 15, and the signal after conversion is sent into impulse regulator 16, sends into motor 20 after adjusting; Pressure transducer 2 is also connected with air pressure testing circuit 18 as the input of air pressure testing circuit 18 simultaneously, the signal producing in air pressure testing circuit 18 is sent into pneumatic pressure pulses actuator 17, after regulating by analysis, signal is sent in atmospheric pressure compensating machine 21, atmospheric pressure compensating machine 21 is connected with motor 20, and the outfan of motor 20 is connected with flexible pipe 1; Cough induction apparatus 3 is connected with power amplifier 19 as input, and the signal after amplification is connected with electric-controlled switch 26; Timing input 30 connects timing means 29, and the outfan of timing means 29 is connected with motor 20.Electric supply installation 5 adopts 220V alternating current; Longitudinally barrier film 12 becomes 14 longitudinal air chambers 25 with horizontal diaphragm 11 by epidermis 13 interior separations;
Adopt the Row of phlegm method of Intelligent type full thoracic high-frequency oscillation phlegm-discharging machine:
A, by thread gluing 14, pressure vest 8 is fixed on torso model 28;
B, according to user situation, regulate after frequency input 22, air pressure input 23 and the timing input 30 on cover plate 7, open electric-controlled switch 26;
C, make motor 20 carry air according to preset value to pressure vest 8;
D, input air expand pressure vest 8, torso model 28 massaged, meanwhile, the pressure signal of pressure transducer 2 detected pressures vests 8 to torso model 28;
After e, the pressure signal detecting and preset value contrast, send into pneumatic pressure pulses actuator 17 and regulate with impulse regulator 16;
Signal after f, adjusting is sent in motor 20 and atmospheric pressure compensating machine 21, and motor 20 is supplied gas to pressure vest 8 according to the signal after adjusting;
E, vibration number >=3, thoracic cavity Ci ∕ detected in 10 seconds or the massage time reaches intervalometer and stops supplying gas after predetermined at cough induction apparatus 3, otherwise continue to supply gas.
In use, first pressure vest 8 is trapped among on torso model 28, fixedly make pressure vest 8 and torso model be adjacent to by thread gluing 14, according to the different situations of user, regulating frequency input 22, air pressure input 23, timing input 30, open electric-controlled switch 26 after adjusting suitably, make motor 20 according to set definite value, by flexible pipe 1, to the interior periodic conveying air of pressure vest 8, meanwhile, pressure transducer 2 is monitored system in real time with cough induction apparatus 3:
1) in the time that pressure transducer 2 pressure that pressure vest 8 detected and the pressure presetting are incongruent, pressure transducer 2 sends signal to frequency-voltage conversion circuit 15, make frequency-voltage conversion circuit 15 carry signal to impulse regulator 16, impulse regulator 16 does after suitable adjusting again, control motor 20 and carry air to the pressure vest 8 being connected with flexible pipe 1, treat that pressure transducer 2 detects when pressure signal is consistent with preset value, impulse regulator 16 stops regulating, and motor 20 keeps current state to carry air to flexible pipe 1;
2) in the time that pressure transducer 2 detects that preset value on peak value air pressure and the air pressure testing circuit 18 of longitudinal air chamber 25 inside is not inconsistent, air pressure testing circuit 18 is carried signal to pneumatic pressure pulses actuator 17, signal after adjusting is sent in atmospheric pressure compensating machine 21, utilize atmospheric pressure compensating machine 21 to be transferred to a certain amount of air of motor 20, supplement in input flexible pipe 1;
3) when cough induction apparatus 3 detects user cough information, in the time there is cough (>=3 times/10 seconds) continuously, cough induction apparatus 3 is sent signal into power amplifier 19, signal controlling electric-controlled switch 26 after treatment, carry out power-off control, make motor 20 stop carrying air to pressure vest 8.
Pressure vest 8 is in the time receiving the air that motor 20 sends into, first air by being full of metal elastic spring coil 10, part air-flow flows into longitudinal air chamber 25 by pore 24 simultaneously, along with the change of motor 20 delivery airs, air in longitudinal air chamber 25 by various degree from pore 27 discharge pressure vests 8, by the air in the longitudinal air chamber 25 of continuous replacing, reach the effect to thoracic cavity massage.
Such scheme has well solved problem in the past, but the air vibrating machine 9 being made up of frequency-voltage conversion circuit 15, impulse regulator 16, pneumatic pressure pulses actuator 17, air pressure testing circuit 18, power amplifier 19, motor 20 and atmospheric pressure compensating machine 21 is controlled relatively complicated, atmospheric pressure compensating machine 21 is also for motor completes in addition, whole system reaction is relatively slow, a kind of novel air oscillation device relatively takes in addition electricity, so need to be developed.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the proposition of above problem, and develop a kind of electromagnetic power sputum elimination machine.Technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of electromagnetic power sputum elimination machine, comprising: cough induction apparatus, frequency input, air pressure input, electric-controlled switch, timing input, pressure vest, air vibrating machine and blower fan;
It is characterized in that described air vibrating machine comprises: the first rustless steel band, irony clappers, housing seat and electric magnet;
Described electric magnet is fixed in the container cavity in the middle of housing seat; Irony clappers are fixed on housing seat by the first rustless steel band, and irony clappers and container cavity form a seal cavity, and the position in the deformation district of irony clappers is corresponding with the position of electric magnet; The position of the described container cavity of described housing seat has air inlet and air outlet, and described air inlet is connected with blower fan, and described air outlet is connected with pressure vest by flexible pipe.
The outer cover of described irony clappers has rubber pneumatic bag, and described rubber pneumatic bag is fixed on housing seat by the second rustless steel band.
Advantage of the present invention is apparent: adsorb irony clappers by electric magnet and carry out air extrusion, thereby produce vibratory flow, act on patient thoracic cavity and make patient thoracic cavity produce vibration, auxiliary patient's expectoration by air-bag vest.Due to features such as magnet control have in time, stable and power consumption is few, the power sputum elimination machine that therefore adopts electric magnet to produce as vibratory flow also has as above feature.In addition, it is simple that this sputum elimination machine has use, and with low cost being suitable for used field extensively to promote at novel sputum elimination machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the hardware configuration schematic diagram of existing improved sputum elimination machine;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the pressure vest of existing improved sputum elimination machine;
Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram of the pressure vest of existing improved sputum elimination machine;
Fig. 4 is the air vibrating machine circuit block diagram of existing improved sputum elimination machine;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the air vibrating machine of sputum elimination machine of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation after the air vibrating machine of sputum elimination machine of the present invention is assembled;
Fig. 7 is the implementation result figure of the air vibrating machine of sputum elimination machine of the present invention.。
The specific embodiment
A kind of electromagnetic power sputum elimination machine as shown in Figures 5 to 7, comprising: cough induction apparatus, frequency input, air pressure input, electric-controlled switch, timing input, pressure vest 80, air vibrating machine 90 and blower fan 70; Described air vibrating machine 90 comprises: the first rustless steel band 903, irony clappers 904, housing seat 905 and electric magnet 906; Described electric magnet 906 is fixed in the container cavity B in the middle of housing seat 905 by set bolt 907; Irony clappers 904 are fixed on housing seat 905 by the first rustless steel band 903, irony clappers 904 and container cavity form a seal cavity, and the position of the deformation district A of irony clappers 904 is corresponding with the position of electric magnet 906, be convenient to after the magnetic force of electric magnet generation, act on clappers, air in irony clappers 904 and container cavity is compressed, thereby produce vibratory flow; Irony clappers 904 are symmetrical set as shown in Figure 5, be arranged on the both sides of container cavity B, what corresponding electric magnet 906 adopted is the electric magnet that after energising, left and right all has absorption affinity, after electric magnet energising, the irony clappers 904 that are arranged on both sides are adsorbed at its two ends, left and right simultaneously, and the air in container cavity B is pushed.The container cavity position of described housing seat 905 has air inlet 908 and air outlet 909, and described air inlet 908 is connected with blower fan 70, and described air outlet 909 is connected with pressure vest 80 by flexible pipe.The outer cover of described irony clappers 904 has rubber pneumatic bag 902, and described rubber pneumatic bag 902 is fixed on housing seat 905 by the second rustless steel band 901.
This sputum elimination machine is the magnetic force that utilizes electric magnet to produce, and acts on both sides clappers compressed air, thereby produces vibratory flow.Operating characteristic, the one-period of working is: 1, electric magnet obtain electric, produce magnetic field, attract clappers, clappers moved to electric magnet direction by equilbrium position, thereby by the gas compression in chamber and discharge; 2, electric magnet power-off, magnetic field disappears, and clappers lose gravitation and get back to equilbrium position, make cavity space discharge and gas is sucked.Utilize this operating characteristic, make air vibration, act on patient thoracic cavity by air-bag vest and make patient thoracic cavity produce vibration, auxiliary patient's expectoration.
The above; it is only the preferably specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; any be familiar with those skilled in the art the present invention disclose technical scope in; be equal to replacement or changed according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. an electromagnetic power sputum elimination machine, comprising: cough induction apparatus, frequency input, air pressure input, electric-controlled switch, timing input, pressure vest (80), air vibrating machine (90) and blower fan (70);
It is characterized in that described air vibrating machine (90) comprising: the first rustless steel band (903), irony clappers (904), housing seat (905) and electric magnet (906);
Described electric magnet (906) is fixed in the container cavity (B) in the middle of housing seat (905); Irony clappers (904) are fixed on housing seat (905) by the first rustless steel band (903), irony clappers (904) and container cavity form a seal cavity, and the position of the same electric magnet in position (906) in the deformation district (A) of irony clappers (904) is corresponding; The position of the described container cavity of described housing seat (905) has air inlet (908) and air outlet (909), and the same blower fan of described air inlet (908) (70) is connected, and described air outlet (909) is connected with pressure vest (80) by flexible pipe.
2. a kind of electromagnetic power sputum elimination machine according to claim 1, the outer cover that it is characterized in that described irony clappers (904) has rubber pneumatic bag (902), and described rubber pneumatic bag (902) is fixed on housing seat (905) by the second rustless steel band (901).
CN201210086464.XA 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Electromagnetic power sputum drainage machine Expired - Fee Related CN102600036B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210086464.XA CN102600036B (en) 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Electromagnetic power sputum drainage machine
US14/387,846 US20150051518A1 (en) 2012-03-28 2012-05-21 Electromagnetic powered sputum excretion system
PCT/CN2012/075799 WO2013143214A1 (en) 2012-03-28 2012-05-21 Electromagnetic power system of sputum excretion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210086464.XA CN102600036B (en) 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Electromagnetic power sputum drainage machine

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CN102600036A CN102600036A (en) 2012-07-25
CN102600036B true CN102600036B (en) 2014-06-25

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106109216B (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-04-06 韩先章 High frequency chest wall vibrates expectoration device
CN111728844B (en) * 2020-07-30 2022-02-11 武汉金鑫谷医疗设备有限公司 Thoracic vibration sputum discharging device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2144513Y (en) * 1993-05-04 1993-10-27 陈全生 Negative high frequency ventilation device
CN2179765Y (en) * 1994-02-21 1994-10-19 齐维平 Medical instrument for curing pulmonary disease
US5857957A (en) * 1997-03-04 1999-01-12 Lin; Vernon Wen-Hau Functional magentic stimulation of the expiratory muscles
US20060084931A1 (en) * 2004-10-19 2006-04-20 Shao-Shih Huang Multi-function medical device
CN201356827Y (en) * 2009-02-20 2009-12-09 纪华雷 Intelligent type full thoracic high-frequency oscillation phlegm-discharging machine
CN202515946U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-11-07 常熟柏宇医疗电子有限公司 Electromagnetic dynamic sputum drainage machine

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Effective date of registration: 20181224

Address after: 116011 No. 52, Xinxiang 6-1, Xigang District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Ji Hualei

Address before: Room 504-1, Kechuang Park, No. 11 Sihai Road, Changshu Riverside Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: BOYU MEDICAL ELECTRONICS (CHANGSHU) Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20200806

Address after: 233000 No.10, building 32, Zone 8, Guangcai market, bengshan District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Bengbu Shangwei Intellectual Property Operations Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 116011 No. 52, Xinxiang 6-1, Xigang District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Patentee before: Ji Hualei

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Granted publication date: 20140625

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee