CN102578760B - Article of footwear - Google Patents
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- CN102578760B CN102578760B CN201110386634.1A CN201110386634A CN102578760B CN 102578760 B CN102578760 B CN 102578760B CN 201110386634 A CN201110386634 A CN 201110386634A CN 102578760 B CN102578760 B CN 102578760B
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Abstract
A kind of vamp, this vamp includes ground floor and the second layer being arranged on this ground floor.This second layer includes the grid limiting the rhombus FE Tiler pattern of profile.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to footwear.
Background technology
Footwear (such as footwear) article are generally put on when being used for and protecting the foot of user and provide the stability of foot of user.In general, footwear include vamp and sole.When vamp is fixed to sole, vamp and sole limit space jointly, and this spatial configuration becomes safely and comfortably to support people's foot.Vamp and/or sole are generally formed by multiple layers, and these layers can be stitched together or be adhesively fixed.Such as, vamp can be made up of the combination of the combination of leather and fabric or foam and fabric, and sole can be formed by least one of which natural rubber.Generally the reason for function aspects selects material, and such as water proofing property, durability, wearability and breathability, and shape, quality and color are used for promoting the aesthetic property of footwear.Sole is generally the foot of user and provides and support, and plays the effect of contact surface between the foot of user and ground.
Summary of the invention
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of vamp, and this vamp includes ground floor and arranges the second layer on the first layer.The second layer includes the grid limiting the rhombus FE Tiler pattern of profile.
The realization of the present invention can include one or more in following features.In some implementations, the second layer is the outside of ground floor.Rhombus FE Tiler can include the rhombus grid of 60 °.Additionally, this rhombus FE Tiler may also include the hexagon FE Tiler of the hexagonal outline of overlap.Each profile is divided into three rhombuses, and these rhombuses collect at the central point of this hexagonal outline.In some instances, the ratio of first and second diagonal of each rhombus is 1: √ 3.
Ground floor can include mesh material, and this mesh material allows air and dampness traverse second layer grid and the aperture limited by this mesh material.This mesh material can be a kind of three-dimensional mesh, and this three-dimensional mesh has the layout of internal layer, outer layer and the silk thread to extend between this internal layer and outer layer, and this layout allows air and dampness to pass between this internal layer and outer layer.
This second layer can include rubber and/or have the hardness between about 35 Shore A (ShoreA) and about 70 Shore A.Additionally, this second layer can have between about 1mm and about thickness between 1.5cm.
Another aspect of the present invention provides article of footwear, and this article of footwear includes sole assembly and is attached to the sole component of sole assembly.This sole component includes ground floor and arranges the second layer on the first layer.The second layer includes the grid limiting the rhombus FE Tiler pattern of profile.
In some implementations, the second layer is the outside of ground floor.Rhombus FE Tiler can include the rhombus grid of 60 °.Additionally, this rhombus FE Tiler may also include the hexagon FE Tiler of the hexagonal outline of overlap.Each profile is divided into three rhombuses, and these rhombuses collect at the central point of this hexagonal outline.In some instances, the ratio of first and second diagonal of each rhombus is 1: √ 3.
Ground floor can include mesh material, and this mesh material allows air and dampness traverse second layer grid and the aperture limited by this mesh material.This mesh material can be a kind of three-dimensional mesh, and this three-dimensional mesh has the layout of internal layer, outer layer and the silk thread to extend between this internal layer and outer layer, and this layout allows air and dampness to pass between this internal layer and outer layer.
This second layer can include rubber and/or have the hardness between about 35 Shore A and about 70 Shore A.Additionally, this second layer can have between about 1mm and the about thickness of (according to appointment 2mm) between 1.5cm.
In some implementations, this sole assembly includes outer bottom body, and this outer bottom body has ground contacting surface and limits groove, and these grooves have the wavy path along this ground contacting surface.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of outer bottom for article of footwear.This outer bottom includes outer bottom body, and this outer bottom body has ground contacting surface and limits groove, and these grooves have the wavy path along this ground contacting surface.Become to provide between about 40mm/cm by these groove arrangement2With about 200mm/cm2Between marginal density and between about 40% and about surface contact gear ratio between 95%.
The realization of the present invention can include one or more in following features.In some implementations, at least some in these undulating groove is substantially parallel to each other layout, to provide about 59mm/cm2Marginal density and about 67% surface contact gear ratio.In other realization, at least some in these undulating groove is substantially parallel to each other layout, to provide about 106mm/cm2Marginal density and about 91% surface contact gear ratio.In other realization, at least some in these undulating groove is substantially parallel to each other layout, to provide about 80mm/cm2Marginal density and about 84% surface contact gear ratio.In some implementations, at least some in these undulating groove is substantially parallel to each other layout, to provide about 77mm/cm2Marginal density and about 90% surface contact gear ratio.
At least one undulating groove path along this ground contacting surface can have between about 3mm and about amplitude between 25mm and/or between about 4mm and about frequency between 50mm.Such as, can have the amplitude of about 5mm and the frequency of about 6.3mm along at least one undulating groove path of this ground contacting surface.Additionally, the groove of correspondence can have the about degree of depth between 75% of thickness of about 25% and this outer bottom between about 0.1mm and about width between 5mm and/or the thickness between this outer bottom.Such as, the groove of this correspondence can have the width of about 0.4mm and/or the degree of depth of about 1.2mm.
In some implementations, each groove has the undulating groove path along this ground contacting surface, and this path has the amplitude of about 5mm and the frequency of about 6.3mm.Adjacent groove deviates with the offset distance of about 3.15mm in common direction mutually along this ground contacting surface.At least one raceway groove can connect two adjacent grooves.This at least one raceway groove can be about the degree of depth of the half of the degree of depth of these grooves and/or be substantially equal to the width of width of these grooves.
In other realization, at least one the undulating groove path along this ground contacting surface has the amplitude of about 17.6mm and the frequency of about 40mm.The groove of this correspondence can have the width of about 1mm and/or the degree of depth of about 1.5mm.
Each groove can have the undulating groove path along this ground contacting surface, this path has the amplitude of about 17.6mm and the frequency of about 40mm, and adjacent groove deviates with the offset distance between about 3mm Yu about 3.75mm in common direction mutually along this ground contacting surface.For for three continuous print grooves of this ground contacting surface, first groove can the offset distance of about 3mm and second groove deviation, and second groove can deviate with the 3rd groove the offset distance of about 3.75mm.
Each groove can have at least one shoulder flanges, and this at least one shoulder flanges is with this ground contacting surface.This at least one shoulder flanges can limit right angle, and this right angle has the angle of substantially non-radiused.Also the shoulder flanges that can have other constructs, such as round, bevel, etc..
This outer bottom body can include at least one in following rubber: the rubber of the rubber with the hardness between about 45 Shore A and about 65 Shore A, the minimized friction coefficient being about 0.9 and the hardness between about 50 Shore A and about 65 Shore A, is about the minimized friction coefficient of 1.1 and the rubber of the hardness between about 50 Shore A and about 65 Shore A.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of outer bottom for article of footwear, and this outer bottom includes outer bottom body, and this outer bottom body has ground contacting surface and limits groove, and these grooves have the wavy path along this ground contacting surface.These grooves limit the undulating groove path along this ground contacting surface, and this path has the amplitude of about 5mm and the frequency of about 6.3mm.
In some implementations, these grooves are about the width of 0.4mm and/or are about the degree of depth of 1.2mm.Adjacent groove can deviate with offset distance (such as about 3.15mm) in common direction mutually along this ground contacting surface.In some instances, this outer bottom includes at least one raceway groove of connecting these adjacent grooves.This at least one raceway groove can be about the degree of depth of the half of the degree of depth of these grooves and/or be substantially equal to the width of width of these grooves.Additionally, these grooves are substantially parallel to each other layout, to provide about 106mm/cm2Marginal density and about 91% surface contact gear ratio.
On the other hand, the outer bottom for article of footwear includes outer bottom body, and this outer bottom body has ground contacting surface and limits groove, and these grooves have the wavy path along this ground contacting surface.These grooves limit the undulating groove path along this ground contacting surface, and this path has the amplitude of about 17.6mm and the frequency of about 40mm.
In some implementations, these grooves are about the width of 1mm and/or are about the degree of depth of 1.5mm.Adjacent groove can deviate with offset distance (such as about 3mm and about between 3.75mm) in common direction mutually along this ground contacting surface.Such as, for for three continuous print grooves of this ground contacting surface, first groove can the offset distance of about 3mm and second groove deviation, and second groove can deviate with the 3rd groove the offset distance of about 3.75mm.
Each groove can have at least one shoulder flanges, and this at least one shoulder flanges is with this ground contacting surface.This at least one shoulder flanges can limit right angle, and this right angle has the angle of substantially non-radiused.Additionally, the adjacent groove of at least some periodically can intersect along the wavy path of each of which.These grooves can be substantially parallel to each other layout, to provide about 59mm/cm2Marginal density and about 67% surface contact gear ratio.
Another further aspect, the outer bottom for article of footwear includes outer bottom body, and this outer bottom body has side and mid portion and ground contacting surface.This outer bottom limits the longitudinal axis along direction of travel and vertical transverse axis.This ground contacting surface has first to be trampled region, second tramples region and the 3rd and trample region, this first is trampled region and is arranged on this side outer bottom body portion at the side adjacent peripheral edges of this outer bottom, this second is trampled region and is arranged on this middle outer bottom body portion at the middle adjacent peripheral edges of this outer bottom, and the 3rd tramples region and first and second trample between region at this at least one touch part, ground of this outer bottom is set up separately and put.This first and second trample region limit groove, these grooves have the wavy path along this ground contacting surface, and this path has the conduction axis of the longitudinal axis substantially parallel to this outer bottom.Adjacent groove deviates along this axis of pitch mutually with the first offset distance.3rd tramples region limits groove, and these grooves have the wavy path along this ground contacting surface, and this path has the conduction axis of the axis of pitch substantially parallel to this outer bottom.Adjacent groove deviates along this longitudinal axis mutually with the second offset distance.
In some implementations, this first and second these groove trampling region limits the wavy path along this ground contacting surface, and this path has the amplitude of about 17.6mm and the frequency of about 40mm.These first and second these grooves trampling region can be about the width of 1mm and/or be about the degree of depth of 1.5mm.This first offset distance can between about 3mm and about between 3.75mm.Such as, for this first and second trample region along for three continuous print grooves of this ground contacting surface, first groove can the offset distance of about 3mm and second groove deviation, and second groove can deviate with the 3rd groove the offset distance of about 3.75mm.This first and second groove trampling at least some in region adjacent periodically can intersect along the wavy path of each of which.Additionally, can become provide about 59mm/cm by this first and second these groove arrangement trampling region2Marginal density and about 67% surface contact gear ratio.
3rd groove trampling region can limit the wavy path along this ground contacting surface, and this path has the amplitude of about 5mm and the frequency of about 6.3mm.In some instances, the 3rd these grooves trampling region are about the width of 0.4mm and/or are about the degree of depth of 1.2mm.This second offset distance is about 3.15mm.3rd tramples region includes connecting at least one raceway groove of adjacent groove sometimes.This at least one raceway groove is about the degree of depth of the half of the degree of depth of the 3rd these grooves trampling region and/or is substantially equal to the width of width of the 3rd these grooves trampling region.3rd these groove arrangement trampling region become to provide about 106mm/cm2Marginal density and about 91% surface contact gear ratio.
Each groove can have at least one shoulder flanges, and this at least one shoulder flanges is with this ground contacting surface.This at least one shoulder flanges can limit right angle, and this right angle has the angle of substantially non-radiused.
For discussed each aspect, this outer bottom body can include at least one in following rubber: the rubber of the rubber with the hardness between about 45 Shore A and about 65 Shore A, the minimized friction coefficient being about 0.9 and the hardness between about 50 Shore A and about 65 Shore A, is about the minimized friction coefficient of 1.1 and the rubber of the hardness between about 50 Shore A and about 65 Shore A.
The details below figure of one or more realizations of the present invention and description are set forth.Describe from these and would appreciate that other aspect, feature and beneficial effect with accompanying drawing and claims.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A is the perspective view of exemplary article of footwear.
The front view of the article of footwear that Figure 1B is illustrated in Figure 1A.
The rearview of the article of footwear that Fig. 1 C is illustrated in Figure 1A.
The lateral side views of the article of footwear that Fig. 1 D is illustrated in Figure 1A.
The medial side view of the article of footwear that Fig. 1 E is illustrated in Figure 1A.
The top view of the article of footwear that Fig. 1 F is illustrated in Figure 1A.
The upward view of the article of footwear that Fig. 1 G is illustrated in Figure 1A.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of exemplary vamp.
Fig. 3 is the top view of exemplary outer layer.
Fig. 4 is the top view of exemplary outer layer.
Fig. 5 is just at the perspective view of the people of navigation.
Fig. 6 is held in the perspective view of the exemplary article of footwear of the travelling leukorrhagia of sailing boat.
Fig. 7 A is the upward view of exemplary sole assembly.
The top view of the sole assembly that Fig. 7 B is illustrated in Fig. 7 A.
The lateral side views of the sole assembly that Fig. 7 C is illustrated in Fig. 7 A.
The medial side view of the sole assembly that Fig. 7 D is illustrated in Fig. 7 A.
The front view of the sole assembly that Fig. 7 E is illustrated in Fig. 7 A.
The rearview of the sole assembly that Fig. 7 F is illustrated in Fig. 7 A.
The sectional view along line 7G-7G of the sole assembly that Fig. 7 G is illustrated in Fig. 7 A.
The sectional view along line 8-8 of the sole assembly that Fig. 8 is illustrated in Fig. 7 A.
The sectional view along line 9-9 of the sole assembly that Fig. 9 is illustrated in Fig. 7 A.
The sectional view along line 10-10 of the sole assembly that Figure 10 is illustrated in Fig. 7 A.
The sectional view along line 11-11 of the sole assembly that Figure 11 is illustrated in Fig. 7 A.
The sectional view along line 12-12 of the sole assembly that Figure 12 is illustrated in Fig. 7 A.
Figure 13 is the upward view of a part for the exemplary outer bottom with undulating groove.
The sectional view along line 14-14 of the outer bottom that Figure 14 is illustrated in Figure 13.
Figure 15 is the upward view of a part for the exemplary outer bottom with undulating groove.
The sectional view along line 16-16 of the outer bottom that Figure 16 is illustrated in Figure 15.
The sectional view along line 17-17 of the outer bottom that Figure 17 is illustrated in Figure 15.
Figure 18 A is the upward view of a part for the exemplary outer bottom with undulating groove.
The sectional view along line 18B-18B of the outer bottom that Figure 18 B is illustrated in Figure 18 A.
Figure 19 A is the upward view of a part for the exemplary outer bottom with undulating groove.
The sectional view along line 19B-19B of the outer bottom that Figure 19 B is illustrated in Figure 19 A.
Figure 20 A is the upward view of a part for the exemplary outer bottom with undulating groove.
The sectional view along line 20B-20B of the outer bottom that Figure 20 B is illustrated in Figure 20 A.
Figure 21 A is the upward view of a part for the exemplary outer bottom with undulating groove.
The sectional view along line 21B-21B of the outer bottom that Figure 21 B is illustrated in Figure 21 A.
Figure 22 A is the upward view of a part with wavy or groove in a zigzag exemplary outer bottom.
The sectional view along line 22B-22B of the outer bottom that Figure 22 B is illustrated in Figure 22 A.
Figure 23 A tramples moistening and the anti-skid test result chart under drying condition of structure for the various of outer bottom, and this outer bottom includes a kind of rubber, and this rubber has the coefficient of friction of 0.9 and the hardness of 50-55 Shore A.
Figure 23 B tramples moistening and the anti-skid test result chart under drying condition of structure for the various of outer bottom, and this outer bottom includes a kind of latex, and this latex has the hardness of 50-55 Shore A.
Figure 23 C tramples moistening and the anti-skid test result chart under drying condition of structure for the various of outer bottom, and this outer bottom includes a kind of latex, and this latex has the hardness of 60-65 Shore A.
Figure 24 A tramples moistening and the anti-skid test result chart under drying condition of structure for the various of outer bottom, and this outer bottom includes a kind of rubber, and this rubber has the coefficient of friction of 0.9 and the hardness of 50-55 Shore A.
Figure 24 B tramples moistening and the anti-skid test result chart under drying condition of structure for the various of outer bottom, and this outer bottom includes a kind of latex, and this latex has the hardness of 50-55 Shore A.
Figure 24 C tramples moistening and the anti-skid test result chart under drying condition of structure for the various of outer bottom, and this outer bottom includes a kind of latex, and this latex has the hardness of 60-65 Shore A.
Identical accompanying drawing labelling in different figure represents identical key element.Being only used as example, all of accompanying drawing is for being suitable for the article of footwear that is through on right crus of diaphragm or left foot.Present invention additionally comprises the mirror image of these accompanying drawings, be namely respectively adapted to the article of footwear being through on left foot or right crus of diaphragm.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Figure 1A to 1G, in some implementations, article of footwear 10 includes the sole component 100 that is attached to (such as, by sewing up and/or bonding) sole assembly 200.Sole component 100 and sole assembly 200 limit foot space 20 jointly, are become by this spatial configuration and safely and comfortably support people's foot.Sole component 100 limits foot aperture 105, and this aperture enters space 20 for recipient's foot.Sole component 100 has corresponding forefoot portion 102,202 and corresponding heel part 104,204 with each in sole assembly 200.Forefoot portion 102,202 generally with the metatarsal of the foot received, phalanx and be connected joint and associate.Heel part 104,204 generally associates with the heel of the foot received, including calcaneus.Additionally, sole component 100 has corresponding lateral parts 106,206 relative to each other and corresponding mid portion 108,208 with each in sole assembly 200.Sole component 100 also includes corresponding phalanx part 101,201 and bone part 103,203 with sole assembly 200.Phalanx part 101,201, forefoot portion 102,204, bone part 103,203 and heel part 104,204 be intended to merely for the purpose described, and and the region of inaccurately division article of footwear 10.Equally, two faces of lateral parts 106,206 and mid portion 108,208 ordinary representation article of footwear 10, rather than the accurate division that the two half-unit of article of footwear 10 is divided.Although shown example is exemplified with a kind of ankle boots, but article of footwear 10 can be configured to other kinds of footwear, include but not limited to footwear, slippers, sandals, clogs etc..
Sole component 100 includes ground floor 110, and this ground floor can extend to the heel part 104 of vamp 100 from part 103 in part phalanx 101 or metatarsal.Ground floor 110 can include mesh material (such as two-way, four roads or three-dimensional mesh), they combination or other suitable materials.In the example shown in figure 2, ground floor 110 includes three-dimensional mesh material, this material has internal layer 112, outer layer 114 and the layout with the fiber extended between which, line or silk thread 116, and this layout allows air and dampness traverse internal layer 112 and outer layer 114.These silk threads 116 can be the loose structure with arrangement orderly arbitrarily.Additionally, internal layer 112 and that outer layer 114 can be fixed or variable distance DOOffsetting with one another, this distance is limited to these silk threads 116 being attached between the two layer 112,114.A layer in internal layer 112 and outer layer 114 can limit perforate 118 (as having the circle between about 1mm and about diameter between 20mm), to provide the other breathability through ground floor 110.Ground floor 110 can have between about 1mm and about thickness T between 20mm1.May be used without other thickness.In additional examples, ground floor 110 waterproof or at least water resistant.Additionally, ground floor 110 can be configured to certain temperature of the foot of isolation or maintenance wearer.
Referring to Figure 1A to 1G, in some implementations, sole component 100 includes the second layer 120 that is arranged on ground floor 110.In shown example, the second layer 120 is arranged in the upper part 107 of vamp 100；But, the second layer 120 can be arranged in any position on vamp 100, including and be not limited to forefoot portion 102, phalanx part 101, bone part 103, heel part 104, lateral parts 106 and/or mid portion 108.The second layer 120 can be configured to support and keep the shape of ground floor 110.Such as, when ground floor 110 includes the relatively light collapsible mesh material of weight, the second layer 120 as the framework of the overall shape with vamp 100 can support ground floor 110, thus providing the foot well 20 not subsided.The second layer 120 can be a kind of three-dimensional module providing structure and abrasion resistance for ground floor 110.
Referring to Fig. 3, the second layer 120 can limit hexagon or the rhombus FE Tiler of profile 122 (as having the bar structure of the perforate passed through).From geometry, the grid of 60 ° of the rhombus 124 that rhombus FE Tiler is usually on Euclidean plane.The grid of this plane or FE Tiler are usually the pattern of face profile, and this pattern also overlapping or gap need not fill this plane.Can having two kinds of summit, one has three rhombuses 124, and another kind has six rhombuses 124.In some instances, can being arranged so as to by this hexagon FE Tiler, so that each profile 122 is a kind of hexahedron being divided into three rhombuses 124, these three rhombus collects at the central point 126 of hexahedron 122.Diagonal 125a, 125b of each rhombus 124 can have the ratio of 1: √ 3.The second layer 120 is disposed on article of footwear 10 at ground floor 110.
In these shown examples, the second layer 120 limits the network of hexahedron profile or the framework 122 intersected, and this network allows air and fluid to flow through while providing structural support and/or shape to ground floor 100.In some instances, the second layer 120 has between about 1mm and about thickness T between 10mm2(Fig. 2).
Referring to Fig. 4, the second layer 120 can limit a kind of Tetrahexagonal pattern.The Part I 120a of the second layer 120 can include the network 128 limiting the hexagon FE Tiler pattern of these profiles 122.Network 128 includes non-overlapping or gap the hexagonal outline 122a intersected.The Part II 120b of the second layer 120 can include the network 128 of rhombus and/or the hexagon FE Tiler 122b limiting these profiles.The Part III 120c of the second layer 120 can include the network 128 limiting triangle FE Tiler 122c (such as equilateral triangle) of these profiles.The adjacent part 120a-120c of the second layer 120 can mix corresponding pattern between which.Hexagonal outline 122a in Part I 120a can have the shape bigger than rhombus and triangular-shaped profile 122b, 122c.Additionally, diamond shaped profile 122b can have the shape bigger than triangular-shaped profile 122c.The layout with the profile 122 of the size being gradually increased from phalanx part 101 to heel part 104 can correspondingly allow to contact through the bigger air circulation of relatively large sized profile 122 and the bigger wear resistence for the second layer 120 of the profile 122 being relatively small in size with surface.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, when navigation, crosswind is navigated usually as far as possible with the shift action of the crewman's body wt on ship 500 in direction (against the wind) windward, tilts (namely tilting) from the direction of wind reducing ship 500.The movement of the crewman's weight on direction adds the centre of buoyancy C at ship 500 windwardBMoment M aroundC, with the centre of buoyancy C caused with the wind by one or more sails of propelling ship 500BContrary heeling moment M aroundHRelatively.The edge of ship carries out crosswind navigate usually by resting on when ship 500 tilts.Some ships are navigated equipped with such as crosswind band 520 (or toe strap) and the such equipment of suspension bracket 530, so that crosswind is navigated more efficient.Crosswind is navigated and is usually necessary to catamaran and sampan navigation, and wherein, wind energy is enough topples lightweight ship, unless sailor is navigated by crosswind, and wind counteracting or slow sail of handling are reduced wind.
Many ships particularly sampan has is easy to the equipment that effective crosswind is navigated.For instance, it is possible to the crosswind made with rope or guipure is navigated with 520 one or two feet (as shown in Figure 6) keeping sailors, thus allow sailor successively to rest on the edge of ship 500 when sailor is towards ship 500.Can article of footwear 10 be configured to provide on suspension bracket 530 and navigate 520 times skid resistances of band at crosswind, thus avoiding the foot of crewman to navigate 520 removals of band from crosswind.
Referring again to Figure 1A-1G, in some implementations, the second vamp upper layer 120 provides the crosswind by sailing boat 500 to navigate with 520 traction engaged and/or combinations.The protruding profile 122 (Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) of the second layer 120 on ground floor 110 can provide the pulling figure of vamp 100, thus providing antiskid surface.The second layer 120 can include rubber, as provided not sliding characteristic and having thickness T2Bala gutta, this thickness reduces or eliminates crosswind navigates the foot of band 520 shake-up wearers (as between about 1mm and about 1.5mm or about thickness T between 2mm2).In some instances, the second layer 120 has the hardness between about 35 Shore A and about 70 Shore A.The combination of the second layer 120 and sole assembly 200 can provide around article of footwear 10 substantially in the traction of 360 degree.
Referring to Fig. 1 G and Fig. 7 A-7G, in some implementations, sole assembly 200 includes outer bottom 300, and this outer bottom is connected to the middle end 400 and has ground contacting surface 310.Outer bottom 300 has forefoot portion 302, heel part 304 and lateral parts 306 and mid portion 308.The middle end 400, can make with any material of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), foam or the liner being adapted to provide in article of footwear.
Outer bottom 300 can have design and trample structure for antiskid.Such as, the ground contacting surface 310 (Figure 1B and Fig. 7 E) of outer bottom 300 can limit multiple groove or raceway groove 312, as groove or the slit of dissected valley, these grooves or raceway groove are received from the water overflowed between ground contacting surface 310 and ground (during as carried the weight of user when sole assembly 200) when outer bottom 300 is urged against on ground.Liquid can flow (namely leave load-bearing and contact surface) towards the periphery of outer bottom 300 in these grooves or raceway groove 312.These grooves or raceway groove 312 also can be configured to provide the bending region of outer bottom 300, as in forefoot portion 302, with in walking or foot-up or the bending of holding user during running.The size of these grooves or raceway groove 312 can be designed fully, so that liquid moves through them, and delay the accumulation of little article among them.Additionally, these grooves or raceway groove 312 can (as during walking or running) bending and opening, thus providing pull strength and water from the spilling of ground contacting surface 310.In some implementations, these grooves or raceway groove 312 insert in outer bottom 300, and in other realize, these grooves or raceway groove 312 are molded together with outer bottom 300.These grooves or raceway groove 312 can have between about 0.1mm to about width W between 5mmGThe degree of depth D of about 25% to about 75% of (such as 1.2mm) and/or the thickness T between outer bottom 300G.Such as, for the outer bottom 300 of the thickness with 3.5mm, these grooves 312 can have about 0.8mm to about width W between 2.6mmG(the degree of depth D such as 1mm, 2mm or 2.5mmG).Relative to other kinds of groove 312, the groove 312 of dissected valley can have the width W of opposite, narrow2.Can pass through these grooves 312 razor to be cut outer bottom 300 or groove 312 is molded as the width W of relative narrowerGForm the groove 312 of dissected valley.
In shown example, outer bottom 300 limits first and second and tramples region 320,330；But, outer bottom 300 can limit one and continual trample that region is perhaps tramples region more, and these are trampled region and arbitrarily arrange or be arranged in the ad-hoc location on ground contacting surface 330.Trample each in region 320,330 and include the pull strength on the surface that groove or the raceway groove 322,332 of corresponding structure, these grooves or raceway groove offer are wet or sliding.This groove or channel feature can be arranged to have certain marginal density and certain avoid contact with ratio, to provide the hauling ability (or skid resistance) of certain level.The length (cumulative length (millimeter) such as ground contacting surface 310 top edge from groove or raceway groove 322,332) of the marginal surface of the ground contacting surface 310 that marginal density can be defined within the scope of square centimeter.In general, marginal density is more big, and pull strength is more big；But, marginal density can be subject to the restriction of manufacturability, attractive in appearance, mar proof and other factors.The gross area that surface contact gear ratio can be defined to ground contacting surface 310 deducts the groove area of ground contacting surface 310 (namely eliminating the area of this ground contacting surface after groove or raceway groove 322,332) again divided by the gross area of ground contacting surface 310.In dry conditions, the surface contact gear ratio of 100% can provide best pull strength；But, it does not have the ground contacting surface 310 of groove or raceway groove 322,332 provides excessively poor pull strength or skid resistance in a wetted condition.Therefore, relation between marginal density and the surface contact gear ratio of ground contacting surface 310 or balance can provide certain pull strength and the performance characteristic of outer bottom 300 under various environmental conditions.
Can be arranged to these grooves of outer bottom 300 or raceway groove 312,322,332 provide between about 40mm/cm2With about 200mm/cm2Between marginal density and/or between about 40% and about surface contact gear ratio between 95%.In some implementations, it is arranged to these grooves of outer bottom 300 or raceway groove 312,322,332 provide between about 100mm/cm2With about 110mm/cm2Between marginal density and/or between about 50% and about surface contact gear ratio between 95%.Additionally, these grooves or raceway groove 312,322,332 can limit the wavy path along ground contacting surface 310.Such as, the wavy path of these grooves or raceway groove 322,332 can be limited by below equation:
Y (t)=A × sine (ω t+ φ) (1)
Wherein, t express time, A represents that amplitude, ω represent angular frequency, and φ represents the phase place when time t=0.Referring to Fig. 7 A-7G and Figure 15-17, trample, for outer bottom 300, the groove 312,322,332 that profile can include having the one or more parameters provided in Table 1.
| Parameter | Value |
| Marginal density | 40-200mm/cm2 |
| Surface contact gear ratio | 40%-90% |
| The amplitude (A) of wavy path | 3mm-25mm |
| The frequency (w) of wavy path | 4mm-50mm |
| Groove skew (OG) | 2mm-5mm |
| Recess width (WG) | 0.1mm-5mm |
| Depth of groove (DG) | The 25-75% of outsole thickness |
| Recess edge angle (a) | 75°-150° |
| The comprehensive hardness of outer bottom | 45-65 Shore A |
Table 1
Referring to Figure 13-17, in some instances, the wavy path of groove 322,332 has amplitude and the frequency of the shape (ratio such as to) providing virtual symmetry.Adjacent groove or raceway groove 322,332 can be arranged as close as possible, thus providing of a relatively high marginal density.Additionally, can by the width W of these grooves or raceway groove 322,332T、WQIt is kept as little (as by razor dissected valley) as much as possible, to provide the relatively large surface contact gear ratio of ground contacting surface 310.In some instances, each in these grooves or raceway groove 322,332 can have the width W between about 0.1mm and about 1mm (such as 0.5mm)T、WQAnd about 25% and about degree of depth D between 75% of the thickness between outer bottom 300T、DQ.Such as, for having the outer bottom 300 of the thickness of 3.5mm, these grooves or raceway groove 322,332 can have between about 0.8mm and about degree of depth D between 2.6mmT、DQ(degree of depth such as 1mm, 1.5mm, 2mm or 2.5mm).
Referring to Fig. 7 A-17, in some implementations, first and second trample region 320,322 groove or raceway groove 322,332 are defined to waveform construction (such as sinusoidal wave form).In the example shown in Fig. 8-12, each in these grooves or raceway groove 322,332 can limit corresponding shoulder 323,333 (Figure 13-17), and this shoulder limits right angle or substantially rectangular (angle such as non-radiused non-chamfered or the minimum round angle for the demoulding).May be used without other shoulder configurations.The shoulder 323,333 of square edge type provides trailing edge, for anti-skidding.Pointed edge provides the preferably traction at round angle, the surface profile on ground because can hold in the edge of point.When outer bottom 300 bends, ground can be firmly grasped in each shoulder or edge 323,333, to draw.The marginal density of 323, the 333 pairs of respective regions determining outer bottom 300 of each shoulder or edge within the scope of square centimeter is meaningful.
Referring to Fig. 7 A, 13 and 14, in some implementations, first tramples region 320 limits the groove with waveform patterns diffusion or raceway groove 322, these grooves or raceway groove with the diffusion axis 325 (Figure 13) of the longitudinal axis 301 substantially parallel to outer bottom 300.First tramples region 320 provides the pull strength for outer bottom 300 shifted laterally on the ground, such as moving left and right of user.This groove or raceway groove are arranged and are made the relatively long leading edge 323 of each groove or raceway groove 322 be perpendicular to glide direction, thus providing the skid resistance of the power to the axis of pitch 303 substantially parallel to outer bottom 300.In shown example, outer bottom 300 includes being arranged on the corresponding lateral region 320a and middle first that partly tramples with lateral first on mid portion 306,308 of outer bottom 300 and tramples region 320b.Region 320a can be trampled by lateral first to be arranged near the lateral periphery 306a of outer bottom 300, and region 320b can be trampled by middle first and be arranged near the middle periphery 308a of outer bottom 300.Can touch at least one ground of outer bottom 300 and trample region 330 in part 307 (as substantially under the heel of the foot of user and metatarsal) by second and arrange that first tramples region 320a and centre first is trampled between the 320b of region.When user moves left and right, weight can be placed on the respective lateral of outer bottom 300 and mid portion 306,308.Respective lateral and mid portion 306,308 can provide by the ground contacting surface 310 pull strength along power produced by the axis of pitch 303 of outer bottom 300 or skid resistance.
In some instances, each groove or raceway groove 322 are along wavy path, and this wavy path is about the amplitude of 8.8mm (or 8.8mm+/-1 or 2mm) and is about the angular frequency of 20mm (or 20mm+/-3mm).Each groove or raceway groove 322 can be about the width W of 0.5mmTAnd/or it is about the degree of depth D of 1.5mmT.Outer bottom 300 tramples, first, the thickness T that can be about 3.5mm in region 320.In some implementations, the diffusion axis 325 of each groove or raceway groove 322 is with between about 1mm and about offset distance O between 2mmTDeviate the diffusion axis 325 of adjacent groove or raceway groove 322.Adjacent groove or raceway groove 322 can be arranged to the corresponding groove path making them different or periodically groove cross point 327 merge.First trample that region 320 can have a recess edge 323 be about 124mm/cm2Marginal density and be about 65% surface contact gear ratio.
Referring to Fig. 7 A and Figure 15-17, in some implementations, second tramples region 330 limits with the groove 332 of waveform patterns diffusion, and these grooves are with the diffusion axis 335 (Figure 15) of the axis of pitch 303 substantially parallel to outer bottom 300.Second tramples region 330 provides for outer bottom 300 on the ground along the movable pull strength of the direction of travel of user.This groove arrangement makes the relatively long leading edge 323 of each groove 322 be perpendicular to glide direction, thus providing the skid resistance (during normal direction of travel (forward or backward) walking or running) of the power to the longitudinal axis 301 substantially parallel to outer bottom 300.
In some instances, each groove 332 is along wavy path, and this wavy path is about the amplitude of 5mm (or 5mm+/-1 or 2mm) and is about the angular frequency of 6.3mm (or 6.3mm+/-1 or 2mm).Each groove 332 can be about the width W of 0.4mmQAnd/or it is about the degree of depth D of 1.2mmQ.Outer bottom 300 tramples, second, the thickness T that can be about 4mm in region 330.In some implementations, the diffusion axis 335 of each groove 332 is with the offset distance O between about 1.5mm and about 3.5mm (according to appointment 2.75mm)QDeviate the diffusion axis 335 of adjacent groove 332.Additionally, the groove 334 of branch or cross-join can be connected with each other (U.S. 1/4th of wavelength or half such as undulating groove 332) with adjacent groove 332.In some instances, these branch's grooves 334 are to extend substantially parallel to the direction of longitudinal axis 301 or angle (as between about 1 ° and 45 °) formed relatively small with it.These branch's grooves 334 can be about the width W of 0.4mmQAnd/or it is about the degree of depth D of 0.6mmQ(or the degree of depth D of other grooves 332QHalf).Second trample that region 330 can have a recess edge 333 be about 106mm/cm2Marginal density and be about 91% surface contact gear ratio.
Figure 18 A-22B illustrates that multiple outer bottom tramples profile.Figure 18 A and 18B illustrates that for outer bottom 300 first tramples pattern 1800, and this first is trampled pattern and include groove 1810, and these grooves have along the wavy path of ground contacting surface 310 and are parallel to each other evenly spaced in common direction.Each groove 1810 can be about the amplitude A of 5mm, be about the frequencies omega of 6.3mm, is about the width W of 0.4mmOAnd/or it is about the degree of depth D of 1.2mmO.Additionally, this groove 1810 can be about the wavelength X of 6.3mm.Each groove 1810 can being formed as or is cut into have shoulder 1812, this shoulder limits right angle or substantially rectangular (angle such as non-radiused non-chamfered or the minimum round angle for the demoulding).The shoulder 1812 of square edge type provides trailing edge, for anti-skidding.Pointed edge provides the preferably traction at round angle.The diffusion axis 1815 of each groove 1810 is with the offset distance O of about 3.15mmODeviate the diffusion axis 1815 of adjacent groove 1810.Outer bottom 300 can be about the thickness T of 4mm.First tramples pattern 1800 can have (such as shoulder flanges 1812) and be about 79.5mm/cm2Marginal density and be about 84% surface contact gear ratio.
Figure 19 A and 19B illustrates that for outer bottom 300 second tramples pattern 1900, and this first is trampled pattern and include groove 1910, and these grooves have along the wavy path of ground contacting surface 310 and are parallel to each other evenly spaced in common direction.Each groove 1910 can be about the amplitude A of 5.25mm, be about the frequencies omega of 6.3mm, is about the width W of 0.25mmPAnd/or it is about the degree of depth D of 1.2mmP.Additionally, this groove 1910 can be about the wavelength X of 6.3mm.Each groove 1910 can being formed as or is cut into have shoulder 1912, this shoulder limits right angle or substantially rectangular (angle such as non-radiused non-chamfered or the minimum round angle for the demoulding).The diffusion axis 1915 of each groove 1910 is with the offset distance O of about 3mmPDeviate the diffusion axis 1915 of adjacent groove 1910.Outer bottom 300 can be about the thickness T of 4mm.Second tramples pattern 1900 can have (such as shoulder flanges 1912) and be about 77mm/cm2Marginal density and be about 90.5% surface contact gear ratio.
Figure 20 A and 20B illustrates that for outer bottom 300 the 3rd tramples pattern 2000, and the 3rd tramples pattern includes groove 2010, and these grooves have along the wavy path of ground contacting surface 310 and are parallel to each other evenly spaced in common direction.Each groove 2010 can be about the amplitude A of 5mm, be about the frequencies omega of 6.3mm, is about the width W of 0.4mmQAnd/or it is about the degree of depth D of 1.2mmQ.Additionally, this groove 2010 can be about the wavelength X of 6.3mm.Each groove 2010 can being formed as or is cut into have shoulder 2012, this shoulder limits right angle or substantially rectangular (angle such as non-radiused non-chamfered or the minimum round angle for the demoulding).The diffusion axis 2015 of each groove 2010 is with the offset distance O of about 3.15mmQDeviate the diffusion axis 2015 of adjacent groove 2010.Outer bottom 300 can be about the thickness T of 4mm.The groove 1014 connecting the cross-join of adjacent groove 1812 can be about the width W of 0.4mmQWith the degree of depth D being about 0.6mmQ.3rd tramples pattern 2000 can have (such as shoulder flanges 2012) and be about 106mm/cm2Marginal density and be about 91% surface contact gear ratio.
Figure 21 A and 21B illustrates that for outer bottom 300 the 4th tramples pattern 2100, and the 4th tramples pattern includes groove 2110, and these grooves have along the wavy path of ground contacting surface 310 and are parallel to each other evenly spaced in common direction.Each groove 2110 can be about the amplitude A of 17.6mm, be about the frequencies omega of 40mm, is about the width W of 0.4mmTAnd/or it is about the degree of depth D of 1.5mmT.Additionally, this groove 2110 can be about the wavelength X of 20mm.Each groove 2110 can being formed as or is cut into have shoulder 2112, this shoulder limits right angle or substantially rectangular (angle such as non-radiused non-chamfered or the minimum round angle for the demoulding).The diffusion axis 2115 of each groove 2110 is with between about offset distance O between 3mm and 3.75mmTDeviate the diffusion axis 2115 of adjacent groove 2110.In this example, for three continuous print grooves 2110, the first groove 2110 is with the offset distance O of about 3mmTDeviate the second groove 2110, and the second groove 2110 is with the offset distance O of about 3.75mmTDeviate the 3rd groove 2110.Outer bottom 300 can be about the thickness T of 3.5mm.4th tramples pattern 2100 can have (such as shoulder flanges 2112) and be about 59mm/cm2Marginal density and be about 67% surface contact gear ratio.
Figure 22 A and 22B illustrates that for outer bottom 300 the 5th tramples pattern 2200,5th tramples pattern includes razor dissected valley or groove 2210, and these razor dissected valleys or groove have along the zigzag path of ground contacting surface 310 and be parallel to each other evenly spaced in common direction.Each groove 2210 can be about 5.12mm amplitude A, be about the frequencies omega of 6.5mm, between about 0mm and about width W between 0.25mmWAnd/or it is about the degree of depth D of 1.2mmW.Having shoulder 2212 additionally, can be cut into by each groove 2210, this shoulder limits right angle or substantially rectangular (angle such as non-radiused non-chamfered).The diffusion axis 2215 of each groove 2210 is with the offset distance O of about 5.12mmPDeviate the diffusion axis 2215 of adjacent groove 2210.Outer bottom 300 can be about the thickness T of 4mm.5th tramples pattern 2200 can have (such as shoulder flanges 2212) and be about 98mm/cm2Marginal density and be about 98% surface contact gear ratio.
The antiskid characteristic of outer bottom 300 depends on the material of ground contacting surface structure (as trampling pattern, marginal density and/or surface contact gear ratio) and outer bottom 300.Outer bottom 300 can be made up of one or more materials.In some instances, this outer bottom includes at least one in following material: natural rubber, rubber, 0.9 antiskid rubber (there is the rubber of the minimized friction coefficient of for 50-55 Xiao A hardness 0.9), 1.1 antiskid rubber (have for 50-55 Xiao A hardness 1.1 the rubber of minimized friction coefficient), latex, every kind of material has the hardness between 50 Shore A and 65 Shore A.
Anti-skid test can being carried out to determine slide index or the slip angle of the various combination for trampling structure and soling materials, constructing and soling materials thus selecting to be suitable for trampling of special-purpose, such as the activity rowed the boat, go fishing or on wetted surface.Friction gauge (also referred to as slip meter) can be adopted to carry out this anti-skid test, and this friction gauge is the instrument of a kind of friction level measured between two rubbing surfaces.XL variable incidence friction gauge (VIT) made in Great Britain (can from ExcelTribometers, LLC company has bought, address: 160TymberbrookDrive, Lyman, SC29365) it is a kind of exemplary friction gauge for determining the skid resistance constructed for various outer bottoms.This VIT instrument imitates the biomechanical parameter of the walking step state of the mankind and repeats the heel of mankind's walking and touch (as with tibia and anklebone equipment).The tibia of this VIT instrument freely accelerates when occurring and sliding, the mankind's slip event in reality.Such as, it is pulled through some test apparatus on floor with constant speed it is not intended that what there occurs when human body slides and falls down.The result additionally, " static friction " phenomenon can be misled when walk surface wettability and test apparatus had the holdup time before sliding power applies.Being pulled through jump action when the test apparatus of moistening testing surface is usually subjected to micro-, this action is a series of " static friction-loosen-static friction-loosen " circulation.The power of this VIT instrument allows the skid resistance test under wet condition, because without the holdup time.ASTMF1679-04 provides the test method using variable incidence friction gauge (VIT).ANSIA1264.2 provides the skid resistance regulation of working space.
Table 2 provides according to the ASTMD1894 result in the skid resistance test moistened and under drying condition, multiple material is carried out, these materials have identical surface structure, and in these trials the coefficient of friction between smooth sample material (namely without the plane trampled) and metal surface have been measured.
Table 2
Table 3 provides according to the ASTMF1679-04 result in the skid resistance test moistened and under drying condition, multiple material is carried out, and these materials have identical surface structure, and employ variable incidence friction gauge (VIT) in these trials.Determine the slide angle between sample material and testing surface (such as veined surface, teakwood, polyester fiber glass or metal).This sample material defines groove, and these grooves have tramples pattern (Q) 2000 herein with reference to the 3rd described by Figure 20 A and 20B.Veined polyester fiber glass is used as the testing surface of the result being shown in Table 3.
Table 3
Table 4 provides according to the ASTMF1679-04 result in the skid resistance test moistened and under drying condition, multiple material is carried out, and these materials have identical surface structure, and employ variable incidence friction gauge (VIT) in these trials.This sample material defines groove, and these grooves have tramples pattern (T) 2100 herein with reference to the 4th described by Figure 21 A and 21B.Veined polyester fiber glass is used as the testing surface of the result being shown in Table 4.
Table 4
The anti-skid test result being shown in table 2-4 discloses the performance of the 1.1 antiskid rubber with 50-55 Xiao A hardness and is better than other samples, and the latex with 60-65 Xiao A hardness also has relatively good performance with the 0.9 antiskid rubber with 50-55 Xiao A hardness compared with other sample.Select depend on the material type of outer bottom 300 for the soling materials of outer bottom 300 and trample the composite behaviour of structure.
Table 5 provides the result under the pressure of 20psi to the anti-skid test that the various combination trampling design and soling materials on teakwood carries out.6th sample is smooth, nothing is trampled and as reference sample.
Table 5
Figure 23 A-23C provides the chart of the result classified by material type being shown in Table 5.Third and fourth each performance essence under dry and wet condition trampled in pattern (Q, T) 2000,2100 is average, but also provides of a relatively high skid resistance.
Table 6 provides the result under the pressure of 25psi to the anti-skid test that the various combination trampling design and soling materials on teakwood carries out.6th sample is smooth, nothing is trampled and as reference sample.
Table 6
Figure 24 A-24C provides the chart of the result classified by material type being shown in Table 6.Third and fourth each performance essence under dry and wet condition trampled in pattern (Q, T) 2000,2100 is average, but also provides of a relatively high skid resistance.
Table 7 provides the different result trampling the anti-skid test that design carries out made with 0.9 antiskid rubber of the hardness with 50-55 Shore A on teakwood, and pressure is 25psi, and the angle of VIT instrument is 15 °.6th sample is smooth, nothing is trampled and as reference sample.
Table7
Table 8 provides the different result trampling the anti-skid test that design carries out made with 1.1 antiskid rubber of the hardness with 50-55 Shore A on teakwood, and pressure is 25psi, and the angle of VIT instrument is 15 °.6th sample is smooth, nothing is trampled and as reference sample.
Table8
Table 9 provides the different result trampling the anti-skid test that design carries out made with 1.1 antiskid rubber of the hardness with 50-55 Shore A on veined polyester fiber glass, and pressure is 25psi, and the angle of VIT instrument is 15 °.6th sample is smooth, nothing is trampled and as reference sample.
Table9
Multiple realization is described.However, it will be understood that various amendment can be carried out under the premise without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, in the scope of other realization also claims below.
Claims (50)
1. a vamp, described vamp includes:
Ground floor；And
Arranging the second layer on the first layer, the described second layer includes the grid limiting the rhombus FE Tiler pattern of profile, and described grid takes to limit the form of multiple bars structure of perforate, exposes described ground floor by described perforate,
Wherein, described rhombus FE Tiler includes being partially toward, from phalanx, the size that heel part is gradually increased, described phalanx part includes the profile being relatively small in size, and described heel part includes relatively large sized profile, wherein said relatively large sized profile provides correspondingly bigger air circulation, and described in the profile that is relatively small in size provide bigger air drag to contact with surface
Wherein, the described second layer includes the Part I comprising hexagon FE Tiler pattern, the Part II comprising rhombus FE Tiler pattern and the Part III comprising triangle FE Tiler pattern.
2. vamp according to claim 1, the wherein said second layer is the outside of described ground floor.
3. vamp according to claim 1, wherein said rhombus FE Tiler includes the rhombus grid of 60 °.
4. vamp according to claim 1, wherein said rhombus FE Tiler includes the hexagon FE Tiler of the hexagonal outline of overlap, and each profile is divided into three rhombuses, and described three rhombuses collect at the central point of described hexagonal outline.
5. vamp according to claim 4, wherein the ratio of first and second diagonal of each rhombus is 1: √ 3.
6. vamp according to claim 1, wherein said ground floor includes mesh material, and described mesh material allows air and the dampness described second layer grid of traverse and the aperture limited by described mesh material.
7. vamp according to claim 6, wherein said mesh material includes a kind of three-dimensional mesh, described three-dimensional mesh has internal layer, outer layer and the layout of the silk thread of extension between described internal layer and outer layer, and described layout allows air and dampness to pass between described internal layer and outer layer.
8. vamp according to claim 1, the wherein said second layer includes rubber.
9. vamp according to claim 1, the wherein said second layer has the hardness between 35 Shore A and 70 Shore A.
10. vamp according to claim 1, the wherein said second layer has the thickness between 1mm and 1.5cm.
11. an article of footwear, described article of footwear includes:
Sole assembly；And
Sole component, described sole component is attached to described sole assembly, and described sole component includes:
Ground floor；And
Arranging the second layer on the first layer, the described second layer includes the grid limiting the rhombus FE Tiler pattern of profile, and described grid takes to limit the form of multiple bars structure of perforate, exposes described ground floor by described perforate；
Wherein, described rhombus FE Tiler includes being partially toward, from phalanx, the size that heel part is gradually increased, described phalanx part includes the profile being relatively small in size, and described heel part includes relatively large sized profile, wherein said relatively large sized profile provides correspondingly bigger air circulation, and described in the profile that is relatively small in size provide bigger air drag to contact with surface
Wherein, the described second layer includes the Part I comprising hexagon FE Tiler pattern, the Part II comprising rhombus FE Tiler pattern and the Part III comprising triangle FE Tiler pattern.
12. article of footwear according to claim 11, the wherein said second layer is the outside of described ground floor.
13. article of footwear according to claim 11, wherein said rhombus FE Tiler includes the rhombus grid of 60 °.
14. article of footwear according to claim 11, wherein said rhombus FE Tiler includes the hexagon FE Tiler of the hexagonal outline of overlap, and each profile is divided into three rhombuses, and described three rhombuses collect at the central point of described hexagonal outline.
15. article of footwear according to claim 14, wherein the ratio of first and second diagonal of each rhombus is 1: √ 3.
16. article of footwear according to claim 11, wherein said ground floor includes mesh material, and described mesh material allows air and the dampness described second layer grid of traverse and the aperture limited by described mesh material.
17. article of footwear according to claim 16, wherein said mesh material includes a kind of three-dimensional mesh, described three-dimensional mesh has internal layer, outer layer and the layout of the silk thread of extension between described internal layer and outer layer, and described layout allows air and dampness to pass between described internal layer and outer layer.
18. article of footwear according to claim 11, the wherein said second layer includes rubber.
19. article of footwear according to claim 11, the wherein said second layer has the hardness between 35 Shore A and 70 Shore A.
20. article of footwear according to claim 11, the wherein said second layer has the thickness between 1mm and 1.5cm.
21. article of footwear according to claim 11, the wherein said second layer is about the thickness of 2mm.
22. article of footwear according to claim 11, wherein said sole assembly includes outer bottom body, described outer bottom body has ground contacting surface and limits groove, and described groove has the wavy path along described ground contacting surface, becomes to provide between 40mm/cm by described groove arrangement2With 200mm/cm2Between marginal density and surface contact gear ratio between 40% and 95%.
23. article of footwear according to claim 22, wherein along at least one undulating groove path of described ground contacting surface, there is the amplitude between 3mm and 25mm and/or the frequency between 4mm and 50mm.
24. article of footwear according to claim 23, the corresponding groove of at least one undulating groove path wherein said has the width of about 0.4mm.
25. article of footwear according to claim 23, the corresponding groove of at least one undulating groove path wherein said has the degree of depth of about 1.2mm.
26. article of footwear according to claim 22, wherein each groove has at least one shoulder flanges, at least one shoulder flanges described has described ground contacting surface, and at least one shoulder flanges described limits right angle, and described right angle has the angle of substantially non-radiused.
27. article of footwear according to claim 11, wherein said sole assembly includes outer bottom body, described outer bottom body has ground contacting surface and limits groove, described groove has the wavy path along described ground contacting surface, described groove limits the undulating groove path along described ground contacting surface, and described path has the amplitude of about 5mm and the frequency of about 6.3mm.
28. article of footwear according to claim 27, the width that wherein said groove is about 0.4mm and be about in the degree of depth of 1.2mm at least one.
29. article of footwear according to claim 27, wherein adjacent groove deviates with the offset distance of about 3.15mm in common direction mutually along described ground contacting surface.
30. article of footwear according to claim 27, farther include to connect at least one raceway groove of adjacent groove.
31. article of footwear according to claim 27, wherein described groove is substantially parallel to each other layout, to provide about 106mm/cm2Marginal density and about 91% surface contact gear ratio.
32. article of footwear according to claim 11, wherein said sole assembly includes outer bottom body, described outer bottom body has ground contacting surface and limits groove, described groove has the wavy path along described ground contacting surface, described groove limits the undulating groove path along described ground contacting surface, and described path has the amplitude of about 17.6mm and the frequency of about 40mm.
33. article of footwear according to claim 32, the width that wherein said groove is about 1mm and be about in the degree of depth of 1.5mm at least one.
34. article of footwear according to claim 33, wherein adjacent groove mutually deviates along described ground contacting surface with the offset distance between 3mm and 3.75mm in common direction.
35. article of footwear according to claim 34, wherein for for three continuous print grooves of described ground contacting surface, first groove deviates with offset distance and second groove of about 3mm, and described second groove deviates with offset distance and the 3rd groove of about 3.75mm.
36. article of footwear according to claim 32, the adjacent groove of at least some of which periodically intersects each other along the wavy path of each of which.
37. article of footwear according to claim 32, wherein described groove is substantially parallel to each other layout, to provide about 59mm/cm2Marginal density and about 67% surface contact gear ratio.
38. article of footwear according to claim 11, wherein said sole assembly includes outer bottom body, and described outer bottom body includes at least one in following rubber: the rubber of the rubber with the hardness between 45 Shore A and 65 Shore A, the minimized friction coefficient being about 0.9 and the hardness between 50 Shore A and 65 Shore A, be about the minimized friction coefficient of 1.1 and the rubber of the hardness between 50 Shore A and 65 Shore A.
39. article of footwear according to claim 11, wherein said sole assembly includes outer bottom body, described outer bottom body has side and mid portion and ground contacting surface, and described outer bottom limits the longitudinal axis along direction of travel and vertical transverse axis, and described ground contacting surface has:
First tramples region, and described first tramples region is arranged on the outer bottom body portion of described side at the side adjacent peripheral edges of described outer bottom,
Second tramples region, and described second tramples region is arranged on described middle outer bottom body portion at the middle adjacent peripheral edges of described outer bottom, and
3rd tramples region, and the described 3rd tramples region divides at least one touch part, ground of described outer bottom and be arranged on described first and second and trample between region；
Wherein, described first and second trample region limits groove, described groove has the wavy path along described ground contacting surface, and described path has the conduction axis of the longitudinal axis substantially parallel to described outer bottom, and adjacent groove deviates along described axis of pitch mutually with the first offset distance；And
Wherein, described 3rd tramples region limits groove, described groove has the wavy path along described ground contacting surface, and described path has the conduction axis of the axis of pitch substantially parallel to described outer bottom, and adjacent groove deviates along described longitudinal axis mutually with the second offset distance.
40. the article of footwear according to claim 39, wherein, the described first and second grooves trampling region limit the wavy path along described ground contacting surface, and described path has the amplitude of about 17.6mm and the frequency of about 40mm.
41. article of footwear according to claim 40, the width that wherein said first and second grooves trampling region are about 1mm and be about in the degree of depth of 1.5mm at least one.
42. the article of footwear according to claim 39, wherein said first offset distance is between 3mm and 3.75mm, and described second offset distance is about 3.15mm.
43. article of footwear according to claim 42, wherein for described first and second trample region along for three continuous print grooves of described ground contacting surface, first groove deviates with offset distance and second groove of about 3mm, and described second groove deviates with offset distance and the 3rd groove of about 3.75mm.
44. the article of footwear according to claim 39, wherein, the groove arrangement trampling region by described first and second becomes to provide about 59mm/cm2Marginal density and about 67% surface contact gear ratio.
45. the article of footwear according to claim 39, the wherein said 3rd groove trampling region limits the wavy path along described ground contacting surface, and described path has the amplitude of about 5mm and the frequency of about 6.3mm.
46. article of footwear according to claim 45, wherein, the width that described 3rd groove trampling region is about 0.4mm and be about in the degree of depth of 1.2mm at least one.
47. the article of footwear according to claim 39, wherein, the described 3rd tramples region farther includes to connect at least one raceway groove of adjacent groove.
48. article of footwear according to claim 47, wherein, at least one raceway groove described is about the degree of depth of the half of the degree of depth of the described 3rd groove trampling region.
49. article of footwear according to claim 47, at least one raceway groove wherein said has the width of the width being substantially equal to the described 3rd groove trampling region.
50. the article of footwear according to claim 39, the wherein said 3rd groove arrangement trampling region becomes to provide about 106mm/cm2Marginal density and about 91% surface contact gear ratio.
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| US201161432317P | 2011-01-13 | 2011-01-13 | |
| US61/432,317 | 2011-01-13 | ||
| US13/107,472 US8826566B2 (en) | 2011-01-13 | 2011-05-13 | Footwear |
| US13/107,472 | 2011-05-13 |
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| US10010134B2 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2018-07-03 | Under Armour, Inc. | Footwear with lattice midsole and compression insert |
| US10010133B2 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2018-07-03 | Under Armour, Inc. | Midsole lattice with hollow tubes for footwear |
| DE102015212099B4 (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2022-01-27 | Adidas Ag | soles for sports shoes |
| CN106213653B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-10-20 | 福建起步儿童用品有限公司 | A kind of comfortable protection children's footwear |
| CN106235504B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-09-11 | 福建起步儿童用品有限公司 | A kind of shoes |
| US10575588B2 (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2020-03-03 | Adidas Ag | Footwear midsole with warped lattice structure and method of making the same |
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| CN101677645A (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2010-03-24 | 健乐士股份公司 | Waterproof and vapor-permeable assembly insole and shoe manufactured with such insole |
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| WO2006050565A1 (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2006-05-18 | Zhik Pty Ltd | Watersport hiking support system |
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| EP0383489A1 (en) * | 1989-02-16 | 1990-08-22 | Lambert Howarth Safety Limited | Slip-resistant sole for footwear |
| CN101677645A (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2010-03-24 | 健乐士股份公司 | Waterproof and vapor-permeable assembly insole and shoe manufactured with such insole |
| CN101406335A (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2009-04-15 | 福建省晋江市国辉鞋服有限公司 | Use of siphon air curing technique in shoes-processing area |
| CN201213480Y (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-04-01 | 鲍莉 | Top-boot |
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