CN102521109B - Method for monitoring states of server - Google Patents
Method for monitoring states of server Download PDFInfo
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- CN102521109B CN102521109B CN201110455966.0A CN201110455966A CN102521109B CN 102521109 B CN102521109 B CN 102521109B CN 201110455966 A CN201110455966 A CN 201110455966A CN 102521109 B CN102521109 B CN 102521109B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of method for monitoring states of server, comprising: step S1: the operational factor of the device in described server is sent to baseboard management controller; And step S2: described baseboard management controller determines the duty of described device according to described operational factor.By the embodiment of method for monitoring states of server described in the invention, can monitor the situation of each device in server all sidedly by using the very high baseboard management controller of integrated level, ensure that the stable operation of server, save monitoring cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to server field substantially, more specifically, relates to a kind of method for monitoring states of server.
Background technology
Along with the development of science and technology, information processing capacity is increasing, and this proposes very high requirement to the stable operation of server.
Prior art provides a kind of pick-up unit of server, comprising: a connector, is installed on this server, converges whole power supply handshaking signal for obtaining multiple reset signal and a final reset signal from this server and obtaining multiple power supply handshaking signal and; And a printed circuit board (PCB), for being electrically connected to this connector, this printed circuit board (PCB) comprises: multiple first luminescence component, and wherein the negative electrode of those the first luminescence components all receives this final reset signal, and the anode of those the first luminescence components receives those reset signals respectively; And multiple second luminescence component, wherein the negative electrode of those the second luminescence components all receives the whole power supply handshaking signal of this remittance, and the anode of those the second luminescence components receives those power supply handshaking signals respectively; Wherein, when those reset signals are all in logic high on time, then final reset signal is in logic high standard; When there being arbitrary signal to be in logic low level in those reset signals, and this final reset signal is in logic low level; Wherein, when those power supply handshaking signals are all in logic high standard, then the power supply handshaking signal that this remittance is whole is also in logic high standard; When having arbitrary signal to be in logic low level in those power supply handshaking signals, and the whole power supply handshaking signal of this remittance is in logic low level.
Above-mentioned prior art improves the detection efficiency of server to a certain extent.
But above-mentioned prior art cannot detect the situation of each device in server all sidedly.
Summary of the invention
For the defect that cannot detect the situation of each device in server in above-mentioned prior art all sidedly, the invention provides a kind of method for monitoring states of server, solve the technical matters of the situation detecting each device in server how all sidedly.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of method for monitoring states of server, comprising: step S1: the operational factor of the device in described server is sent to baseboard management controller; And step S2: described baseboard management controller determines the duty of described device according to described operational factor.
In method for monitoring states of server, described device is mainboard, and described operational factor comprises: voltage parameter, temperature parameter and working status parameter.
In method for monitoring states of server, described operational factor is voltage parameter, and wherein, described step S1 comprises: the described voltage parameter of the mainboard in described server is sent to the ADC module in described baseboard management controller; Described step S2 comprises: if described voltage parameter is lower than predetermined minimum voltage value, or higher than predetermined maximum voltage value, then represent the electric voltage exception of described mainboard.
In method for monitoring states of server, comprise further: step S3: if the electric voltage exception of described mainboard, then light corresponding light emitting diode.
In method for monitoring states of server, described device is arranged on described mainboard, comprises CPU, and described operational factor is temperature parameter.
In method for monitoring states of server, described step S1 comprises: by temperature sensor, described temperature parameter is converted to serial signal, and described serial signal is sent to described baseboard management controller by SMBUS; Described step S2 comprises: if described temperature parameter is higher than the highest predetermined temperature value, then represent the temperature anomaly of described device.
In method for monitoring states of server, comprise further: step S3: if the temperature anomaly of described device, then open fan or adjust the rotating speed of described fan.
In method for monitoring states of server, described device comprises CPU, internal memory, video card and network interface card, and described operational factor is working status parameter.
In method for monitoring states of server, described step S1 comprises: the described working status parameter of described device is sent to described baseboard management controller by System Management Bus from described device; Described step S2 comprises: if described working status parameter includes warning message and error message, then represent that the duty of described device is abnormal.
In method for monitoring states of server, comprise further: step S3: if the duty of described device is abnormal, then light corresponding light emitting diode.
By method for monitoring states of server described in the invention, can monitor the situation of each device in server all sidedly, ensure that the stable operation of server, save monitoring cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for instructions, together with embodiments of the present invention for explaining the present invention, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overview embodiment according to a kind of method for monitoring states of server of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a specific embodiment according to a kind of method for monitoring states of server of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another specific embodiment according to a kind of method for monitoring states of server of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another specific embodiment according to a kind of method for monitoring states of server of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the two-way server mainboard according to server of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the conspectus that the specific embodiment shown in Fig. 2 is corresponding;
Fig. 7 is the conspectus that the specific embodiment shown in Fig. 3 is corresponding;
Fig. 8 is the conspectus that the specific embodiment shown in Fig. 4 is corresponding.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the overview embodiment according to a kind of method for monitoring states of server of the present invention.Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the two-way server mainboard according to server of the present invention.In FIG:
Step S100: the operational factor of the device in server is sent to baseboard management controller.
Step S102: baseboard management controller is according to the duty of operational factor determining device.
Wherein, this server can be two-way server.Wherein, the high integration of aforesaid substrate Management Controller (BMC, BaseboardManagementController) contributes to comprehensively monitoring the various devices of server.Wherein, can by the duty of mainboard voltage, cpu temperature and video card or network interface card etc. the device in this baseboard management controller monitor server.The various devices come by baseboard management controller in monitor server will be specifically described below by three specific embodiments.
By the embodiment of method for monitoring states of server described in the invention, can monitor the situation of each device in server all sidedly by using the very high baseboard management controller of integrated level, ensure that the stable operation of server, save monitoring cost.
Fig. 2 is a specific embodiment according to a kind of method for monitoring states of server of the present invention.Fig. 6 is the conspectus that the specific embodiment shown in Fig. 2 is corresponding.In fig. 2, device is mainboard, and operational factor is voltage parameter, namely monitors mainboard voltage, and this voltage parameter can be the magnitude of voltage on mainboard on certain port, wherein:
Step S200: the voltage parameter of the mainboard in server is sent to the ADC module in baseboard management controller.Preferably, can by mainboard needs the power supply of monitoring be connected in baseboard management controller ADC module in corresponding ports on.
Step S202: monitor out this voltage parameter lower than predetermined minimum voltage value (minimum namely in normal voltage value), or higher than predetermined maximum voltage value (mxm. namely in normal voltage value), represent that the duty of mainboard is abnormal.
Step S204: light corresponding light emitting diode.In an example, baseboard management controller can pass through universal input/output connecting luminous diode (LED), concrete abnormal conditions are indicated by lighting different photodiode, such as, during normal operation, light emitting diode does not work, and it is abnormal that each light emitting diode indicates diverse location to occur respectively.In addition, system can also be reported to the police by other means.In an example, by hummer, baseboard management controller can indicate different abnormal conditions by controlling different alert frequencies.In another example, baseboard management controller can pass through universal input/output (GPIO, GeneralPurposeInputOutput) and utilize connector to be connected with the wrong pilot lamp on machine box for server, reports to the police.
By the specific embodiment of method for monitoring states of server described in the invention, can monitor by using the very high situation of baseboard management controller to the mainboard voltage in server of integrated level, ensure that the stable operation of server.
Fig. 3 is another specific embodiment according to a kind of method for monitoring states of server of the present invention.Fig. 7 is the conspectus that the specific embodiment shown in Fig. 3 is corresponding.In figure 3, device is the device be arranged on mainboard, includes but not limited to CPU, internal memory, video card and network interface card, and operational factor is temperature parameter, wherein:
Step S300: temperature parameter is converted to serial signal by temperature sensor, and serial signal is sent to baseboard management controller by SMBUS.Wherein, temperature parameter can be sent to baseboard management controller by System Management Bus (SMBus, SystemManagementBus) by temperature sensor.
Step S302: if temperature parameter is higher than the highest predetermined temperature value, then represent the temperature anomaly of device.
Step S304: if the temperature anomaly of device, then open the rotating speed of fan or adjustment fan.
By the specific embodiment of method for monitoring states of server described in the invention, can monitor by using the very high situation of baseboard management controller to the cpu temperature in server of integrated level, ensure that the stable operation of server.
Fig. 4 is another specific embodiment according to a kind of method for monitoring states of server of the present invention.Fig. 8 is the conspectus that the specific embodiment shown in Fig. 4 is corresponding.In the diagram:
Step S400: the working status parameter of device is sent to baseboard management controller by System Management Bus from device.Wherein, this device comprises CPU, internal memory, video card and network interface card, and this operational factor is working status parameter.Wherein, this working status parameter is to pass through such as mainboard, and information accessed from CPU, internal memory, video card and network interface card, comprises such as voltage, temperature, device in operational process to information that running status is recorded etc.
Step S402: if working status parameter includes warning message or error message, then represent that the duty of device is abnormal.Such as, after collecting work state parameter, warning message or error message can be have found in this working status parameter, then represent that the duty of this device is abnormal.
Step S404: if the duty of device is abnormal, then light corresponding light emitting diode.In an example, baseboard management controller can pass through universal input/output connecting luminous diode, indicates concrete abnormal conditions by lighting different photodiode, such as, during normal operation, light emitting diode does not work, and it is abnormal that each light emitting diode indicates diverse location to occur respectively.In addition, system can also be reported to the police by other means.In an example, by hummer, baseboard management controller can indicate different abnormal conditions by controlling different alert frequencies.In another example, baseboard management controller can pass through universal input/output (GPIO, GeneralPurposeInputOutput) and utilize connector to be connected with the wrong pilot lamp on machine box for server, reports to the police.
By the specific embodiment of method for monitoring states of server described in the invention, can monitor by using the very high duty of baseboard management controller to devices such as the video card in server, network interface cards of integrated level, ensure that the stable operation of server.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a method for monitoring states of server, comprising:
Step S1: the operational factor of the device in described server is sent to baseboard management controller; And
Step S2: described baseboard management controller determines the duty of described device according to described operational factor;
Wherein, when described device comprises: CPU, internal memory, video card and network interface card, when described operational factor is working status parameter,
Described step S1 comprises: the described working status parameter of described device is sent to described baseboard management controller by System Management Bus from described device;
Described step S2 comprises; If described working status parameter includes warning message and error message, then represent that the duty of described device is abnormal;
When described device is mainboard, when described operational factor is voltage parameter,
Described step S1 comprises: the described voltage parameter of the mainboard in described server is sent to the ADC module in described baseboard management controller;
Described step S2 comprises: if described voltage parameter is lower than predetermined minimum voltage value, or higher than predetermined maximum voltage value, then represent the electric voltage exception of described mainboard;
When described device is the device be arranged on mainboard, when described operational factor is temperature parameter,
Described step S1 comprises: by temperature sensor, described temperature parameter is converted to serial signal, and described serial signal is sent to described baseboard management controller by SMBUS;
Described step S2 comprises: if described temperature parameter is higher than the highest predetermined temperature value, then represent the temperature anomaly of described device.
2. method for monitoring states of server according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises further:
Step S3: if the electric voltage exception of described mainboard, then light corresponding light emitting diode.
3. method for monitoring states of server according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises further:
Step S3: if the temperature anomaly of described device, then open fan or adjust the rotating speed of described fan.
4. method for monitoring states of server according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises further:
Step S3: if the duty of described device is abnormal, then light corresponding light emitting diode.
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| CN201110455966.0A CN102521109B (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Method for monitoring states of server |
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| CN201110455966.0A CN102521109B (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Method for monitoring states of server |
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| CN102521109A CN102521109A (en) | 2012-06-27 |
| CN102521109B true CN102521109B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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| CN104111884B (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2017-12-29 | 昆达电脑科技(昆山)有限公司 | The determination methods of failed server position |
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| CN106034036B (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2019-08-13 | 昆达电脑科技(昆山)有限公司 | Server state detecting real-time method and system, terminal installation |
| CN106557394A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-04-05 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Server control system and method |
| CN105468495B (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2018-05-04 | 英业达科技有限公司 | Complicated formula can procedure logical control system device |
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Effective date of registration: 20200428 Address after: 100082 335, floor 3, building 25, yard 8, Dongbei Wangxi Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: Ningchang information industry (Beijing) Co., Ltd Address before: 300384 Tianjin city Xiqing District Huayuan Industrial Zone (outer ring) Haitai Huake Street No. 15 1-3 Patentee before: DAWNING INFORMATION INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |