CN102495842B - Exchange requirement describing model and multi-application-domain unified data exchange method - Google Patents
Exchange requirement describing model and multi-application-domain unified data exchange method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102495842B CN102495842B CN201110359795.1A CN201110359795A CN102495842B CN 102495842 B CN102495842 B CN 102495842B CN 201110359795 A CN201110359795 A CN 201110359795A CN 102495842 B CN102495842 B CN 102495842B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an exchange requirement describing model and a multi-application-domain unified data exchange method. An exchange rule layer is formed between an exchange platform layer and an exchange application layer, and comprises an exchange rule base; the exchange rule base comprises one or more data exchange rules; each exchange rule comprises one or more data exchange sub-rules; each data exchange sub-rule corresponds to one or more data exchange steps and an exchange step circulation relation; and the exchange step circulation relation comprises an ordered circulation relation, a many-to-one circulation relation and a one-to-many circulation relation. The exchange requirement describing model and the multi-application-domain unified data exchange method provided by the invention have the advantages of applying different exchanges to the same data exchange platform for performing unified exchange, management and monitoring, serving for information sharing conveniently at low cost, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of switching requirement descriptive model and many application domains uniform data switching method, belong to computer data switching technology field, especially make the switching requirement structuring of multiple exchange application by switching requirement descriptive model, and realize the method for uniform data exchange.
Background technology
Data interchange platform is the software systems of message exchange between the infosystem realizing under across a network, cross operating system, isomeric data lab environment, by message exchange service is provided, solves " information island " problem, reaches the object of information sharing, collaborative work.
The existing patented technology relevant to exchanges data is mainly around following two aspects: (1) realizes the basic fundamental method of exchanges data; As middleware method, ESB (Enterprise Services Bus) method etc.; (2) improve exchange efficiency; As parallel processing technique, task pool technology, data decomposition strategy etc.These methods all do not relate to the problem of the unified exchange of many application domains, if can only be for certain specific exchange application, cannot realize information sharing and collaborative work in broad sense, for the switching plane of expensive construction, significantly reduce undoubtedly cost performance.
Existing switching plane software systems are all that certain exchange application is divided into some tasks by service logic, and each task encodes to realize " carrying " in data from " source " to " target " by specific exchanger.Switching plane is coupled completely with the service logic of exchange application, and such switching plane can only be for certain specific exchange application.And once the demand variation of exchange application, its service logic just needs to adjust, just must revise for the exchange coding of realizing switching task, cause the upgrading of switching plane.If this type of switching plane while bearing multiple exchanges application will increase sharply for the quantity of the exchange coding of realizing switching task, in practical application, just cannot, to its unified management, cannot ensure its coding quality, significantly reduce the stability of switching plane.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the weak point existing in above-mentioned prior art for avoiding, provide a kind of switching requirement descriptive model and many application domains uniform data switching method, the object of carrying out unified exchange, management, monitoring to realize different application territory under same data interchange platform.
The present invention has used following term.
Switching node: be the network node that participates in message exchange, there is physical property.Under common " main frame-front end processor " pattern, what switching node referred to is exactly front end processor node, identifies with p.
Switching domain: the set that is all switching nodes.A corresponding switching domain of switching plane.Identify with A.A＝{n∈N
*|p
1，p
2，p
3，...p
n}。
Application domain: be the logical partitioning of classification to switching node that exchanges application, i.e. usually said exchange application.Although it is also made up of switching node, there is logicality, identify with Y.A switching node can participate in multiple application domains.
Exchange regulation: refer to the rule that certain application domain message exchange is followed, it is expressed with structurized information set.The corresponding a set of exchange regulation of application domain, identifies with R.
Sub-rule: exchange regulation is made up of some sub-rules.The corresponding class switching task of each sub-rule, identifies with r.The division of sub-rule is not unique, but must according to service logic independently principle carry out.If an exchange regulation is made up of n sub-rule, R={n ∈ N
*| r
1, r
2, r
3..., r
n.
Exchange link: be exactly a clear and definite exchange step, it has described the source, the destination node that exchange, the structure of exchange data packets and data check rule, attachment files, management attribute, Service Properties etc.Each sub-rule is made up of several exchange links.Commutative ring is saved h and is identified.Wherein, r
i={ (i, m) ∈ N
*| h
1, h
2, h
3..., h
m.
Commutative ring throttling transfers the registration of Party membership, etc. from one unit to another: refer to the logical relation while execution between each exchange link of same sub-rule, the corresponding link circulation of a sub-rule relation.
As shown in Figure 1, exchange application is corresponding its exchange regulation one by one, each exchange regulation by several logics independently sub-rule form, each sub-rule comprises some exchange links and a link circulation relation.
As shown in Figure 2, the descriptive model of exchange link comprises 17 indexs of four large classes, is below the explanation of these 17 indexs.
(1) link ID
Definition: certain recon rule No. ID of corresponding link
English name: LinkID
Data type: character string
Explain: unique in this application territory, can not be empty
Value example: h
5
(2) link is described
Definition: the exchange step that this link will realize is described
English name: LinkDesc
Data type: variable length string
Explain: can not be empty
Value example: the data of the preposition examination & approval of needs are passed to examination & approval service center system by industrial and commercial system
(3) the corresponding source switching node ID of link
Definition: No. ID, source switching node corresponding to this link, i.e. information sender
English name: SourPointID
Data type: character string
Explain: can not be empty, value must be the switching node in this application territory
Value example: p
12
(4) the corresponding target switching node of link ID
Definition: No. ID, target switching node corresponding to this link, i.e. receiving party
English name: TargetPointID
Data type: character string
Explain: can not be empty, value must be the switching node in this application territory
Value example: p
31
(5) packet structure file
Definition: the packet structure description document name (XML form) of message exchange
English name: BagStruName
Data type: variable length string
Explain: by this structured file, describing the packet structure of this link exchange, can not be empty
Value example:. h5_bag.xml
(6) data check rule file
Definition: the rule file name (XML form) of the packet data verification of this link exchange
English name: CheckRules
Data type: variable length string
Explain: in order to ensure the constraint condition of the exchange message quality of data, for sky represents not verification
Value example:. h5_rules.xml
(7) attachment files deposit position
Definition: the storing documents folder of all attachment files that this link packet is corresponding
English name: OtherFileName
Data type: character string
Explain: default to sky, represent that this link packet is not with annex
Value example:. otherfiles
(8) this link is carried out the time limit
Definition: the time restriction (second) that this link starts to close a commitment to exchange from exchange
English name: ExeTimeLimit
Data type: numeric type
Explain: default to sky, represent not retrained by the time limit
Value example: 20
(9) time interval circulating to next link
Definition: the exchange of this link finishes to start the time interval (second) of arranging to next link exchange
English name: FlowInterval
Data type: numeric type
Explain: default to sky, represent not to be set or without follow-up link the interval time limit.If FlowMode, FlowInterval are null, indicate without follow-up link; If FlowMode, not for null, FlowInterval are null, represents not arrange the interval time limit.FlowInterval is not empty, represents the necessary time limit of waiting for this value agreement of next link execution
Value example: 10
(10) flowing mode
Definition: this link is to the mode of next link circulation
English name: FlowMode
Data type: character string
Explain: default to sky, indicate without follow-up link
Value example: span null, " 0 ", " 1 ".Indicate respectively without follow-up link, automatic flow, manually circulation
(11) condition of automatic flow
Definition: condition that need be satisfied when this link circulates to next link automatically
English name: AutoFolwCond
Data type: character string
Explain: default to sky, represent unconditional automatic flow or without follow-up link, if FlowMode is null, indicate without follow-up link, otherwise represent unconditional automatic flow.AutoFolwCond must meet this condition while not being empty and could circulate to next link
Value example: the conditional expression of agreement, multiple conditions separate with comma
(12) information security grade encoding
Definition: the value of the packet of this link exchange and the information security grade encoding of annex
English name: SafeCode
Data type: character string
Explain: default to sky, represent " disclosing "
Value example: span null, " 0 ", " 1 ", " 2 ", " 3 " represent respectively " disclosing ", " open according to application ", " maintaining secrecy ", " secret ", " top secret "
(13) charging way coding
Definition: packet paid utilization or the encoded radio of use without compensation of the exchange of this link
English name: CoastCode
Data type: character string
Explain: default to sky, represent " freely "
Value example: span null, " 0 ", " 1 ", " 2 ".Represent respectively " freely ", " provider agree to can freely ", " pressing flow charging ", " charging by bar (inferior) is several "
(14) subject classification code
Definition: the packet of this link exchange is by the encoded radio of subject classification
English name: TopicTypeCode
Data type: character string
Value example: carry out GB/T 21063.3-2007, GB/T 21063.4-2007.Can be empty
(15) trade classification coding
Definition: the packet of this link exchange is by the encoded radio of industry (department) classification
English name: IndusTypeCode
Data type: character string
Value example: carry out GB/T 21063.3-2007, GB/T 21063.4-2007.Can be empty
(16) COS coding
Definition: the packet of this link exchange is by the encoded radio of COS classification
English name: ServiceTypeCode
Data type: character string
Value example: carry out GB/T 21063.3-2007, GB/T 21063.4-2007.Can be empty
(17) resource kenel coding
Definition: the packet of this link exchange is by the encoded radio of resource kenel classification
English name: ResourceTypeCode
Data type: character string
Value example: carry out GB/T 21063.3-2007, GB/T 21063.4-2007.Can be empty
Circulation relation between exchange link comprises following three types:
(1) order circulation.Represent that each link must carry out successively, as shown in Figure 3, represent h1, h2, the circulation of h3 order.
(2) many-one circulation.As shown in Figure 4, expression h1, h2 link could be carried out h3 after must carrying out.
(3) one-to-many circulation.As shown in Figure 5, represent must carry out h2, h3 after h1 link is carried out simultaneously.
First the present invention provides a kind of switching requirement descriptive model.
Switching requirement descriptive model, is characterized in that, comprises switching plane layer and exchange application layer, between described switching plane layer and exchange application layer, is provided with exchange regulation layer; Described exchange regulation layer comprises exchanges data rule base, and described exchanges data rule base comprises one or more exchanges data rules; Described exchanges data rule comprises one or more exchanges data sub-rules, the corresponding one or more exchanges data links of each exchanges data sub-rule, and an each exchanges data sub-rule also corresponding commutative ring throttling transfers the registration of Party membership, etc. from one unit to another; Described commutative ring throttling transfers the registration of Party membership, etc. from one unit to another order circulation, many-one circulation and the three kinds of link circulation relations of one-to-many circulation of comprising.
Described exchanges data link is described by exchanging link structural model, and described exchange link structural model comprises 17 description indexes: the link ID 1) knowing for defining some commutative ring feast-brand marks; 2) describe for the link that defines the exchange step that some exchange links will realize; 3) for defining the source switching node ID of the corresponding source of some exchange links switching node (being information sender) mark; 4) for defining the target switching node ID of the corresponding target switching node of some exchange links (being receiving party) mark; 5) for defining the packet structure file of packet structure description document name (XML form) of some exchange links message exchange; 6) for defining the data check rule file of rule file name (XML form) of packet data verification of some exchange links exchange; 7) the attachment files deposit position pressing from both sides for defining the storing documents of all attachment files that some commutative ring joint packets are corresponding; 8) carry out the time limit for defining some exchange links from this link that exchanges the time restriction (second) that starts to close a commitment to exchange; 9) finish to exchange to next link the time interval to next link circulation that starts the time interval (second) of arranging for defining some exchange link exchanges; 10) for defining the flowing mode of the downward link circulation of some exchange links; 11) condition of the automatic flow of condition that need be satisfied when defining some exchange links automatically to the circulation of next link; 12) for defining the information security grade encoding of the packet of some exchange link exchanges and the information security grade encoding value of annex; 13) for defining packet paid utilization or the charging way of the encoded radio of the use without compensation coding of some exchange link exchanges; 14) for the packet that defines the exchange of some exchange links by the subject classification code of the encoded radio of subject classification; 15) for defining the packet of some exchange link exchanges by the trade classification coding of the encoded radio of industry (department) classification; 16) for defining the packet of some exchange link exchanges by the COS coding of the encoded radio of COS classification; 17) for defining the packet of some exchange link exchanges by the resource kenel coding of the encoded radio of resource kenel classification.
The present invention also provides a kind of many application domains uniform data switching method.
Many application domains uniform data switching method of described switching requirement descriptive model, the data exchange process of its method for interchanging data comprises the steps:
1) configuration application domain;
A) in the switching domain of specifying, increase an application domain newly, analyze the service logic of this application domain exchanges data, configuration application domain ID, the switching node that application domain is described, this application domain comprises;
B) exchange regulation name, divides sub-rule according to the independence of service logic, configuration exchange regulation ID, and sub-rule is divided and name respectively;
C) to specifying sub-rule to configure its exchange link.Configure certain exchange link of specifying sub-rule to comprise according to described switching requirement descriptive model;
D) repeating said steps c, completes all exchange link configurations of this sub-rule;
E) to specifying sub-rule to configure the circulation relation between its each exchange link, specify sub-rule respectively to exchange the circulation relation between link according to the configuration of described link circulation relational model;
F) repeated execution of steps c～e, completes the configuration of all sub-rules;
G) repeated execution of steps a～f, completes the configuration of all application domains;
2) switching engine of data interchange platform is identified each application domain configuration, carries out unified exchanges data;
Wherein, configuration refers to the index of prior design is carried out to reasonable assignment.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
The present invention increases an exchange regulation layer between switching plane layer and exchange application layer, make switching plane and the relative isolation of exchange application, switching plane is only come into contacts with exchange regulation, directly be not related with the service logic of exchange application, once therefore the demand of exchange application changes, as long as exchange regulation is reconfigured, without upgrading switching plane, overcome the existing switching plane defect of (as shown in figure 13).
The switching requirement descriptive model that the present invention provides, has not only configured the task index that switching engine needs, and has also configured the index that exchange of management, monitoring, information service need, and can meet better exchange and be applied as the needs that information sharing is served.
Link that the present invention provides circulation relational model, can the circulation of adaptation order, many-one circulation, one-to-many circulation, can realize better collaborative work logic.The application domain collocation method that the present invention provides can iteration, by improving the constantly reciprocal exchange of business demand of approaching to reality of configuration of parameter of regularity.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1: the exchange regulation composition diagram of switching requirement descriptive model of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2: the exchange link descriptive model figure of switching requirement descriptive model of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3: the exchange link sequential flow of switching requirement descriptive model of the present invention turns illustraton of model.
Accompanying drawing 4: the exchange link many-one circulation illustraton of model of switching requirement descriptive model of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5: the exchange link one-to-many circulation illustraton of model of switching requirement descriptive model of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 6: the unified exchange hierarchical model figure of switching requirement descriptive model of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 7: the switching engine overall procedure schematic diagram of switching requirement descriptive model of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 8: the detailed treatment scheme schematic diagram of exchange thread of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 9: the detailed treatment scheme schematic diagram of monitoring thread of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 10: the commercial house limit of the present invention is purchased service logic figure.
Accompanying drawing 11: the corresponding link circulation of embodiments of the invention 1 graph of a relation.
Accompanying drawing 12: the corresponding link circulation of embodiments of the invention 2 graph of a relation.
Accompanying drawing 13: the structured flowchart of the switching plane of prior art.
Below pass through embodiment, and the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1～Figure 13, switching requirement descriptive model, comprises switching plane layer and exchange application layer, between described switching plane layer and exchange application layer, is provided with exchange regulation layer; Described exchange regulation layer comprises exchanges data rule base, and described exchanges data rule base comprises one or more exchanges data rules; Described exchanges data rule comprises one or more exchanges data sub-rules, the corresponding one or more exchanges data links of each exchanges data sub-rule, and an each exchanges data sub-rule also corresponding commutative ring throttling transfers the registration of Party membership, etc. from one unit to another; Described commutative ring throttling transfers the registration of Party membership, etc. from one unit to another order circulation, many-one circulation and the three kinds of link circulation relations of one-to-many circulation of comprising.
Described exchanges data link is described by exchanging link structural model, and described exchange link structural model comprises 17 description indexes: the link ID 1) knowing for defining some commutative ring feast-brand marks; 2) describe for the link that defines the exchange step that some exchange links will realize; 3) for defining the source switching node ID of the corresponding source of some exchange links switching node (being information sender) mark; 4) for defining the target switching node ID of the corresponding target switching node of some exchange links (being receiving party) mark; 5) for defining the packet structure file of packet structure description document name (XML form) of some exchange links message exchange; 6) for defining the data check rule file of rule file name (XML form) of packet data verification of some exchange links exchange; 7) the attachment files deposit position pressing from both sides for defining the storing documents of all attachment files that some commutative ring joint packets are corresponding; 8) carry out the time limit for defining some exchange links from this link that exchanges the time restriction (second) that starts to close a commitment to exchange; 9) finish to exchange to next link the time interval to next link circulation that starts the time interval (second) of arranging for defining some exchange link exchanges; 10) for defining the flowing mode of the downward link circulation of some exchange links; 11) condition of the automatic flow of condition that need be satisfied when defining some exchange links automatically to the circulation of next link; 12) for defining the information security grade encoding of the packet of some exchange link exchanges and the information security grade encoding value of annex; 13) for defining packet paid utilization or the charging way of the encoded radio of the use without compensation coding of some exchange link exchanges; 14) for the packet that defines the exchange of some exchange links by the subject classification code of the encoded radio of subject classification; 15) for defining the packet of some exchange link exchanges by the trade classification coding of the encoded radio of industry (department) classification; 16) for defining the packet of some exchange link exchanges by the COS coding of the encoded radio of COS classification; 17) for defining the packet of some exchange link exchanges by the resource kenel coding of the encoded radio of resource kenel classification.
Many application domains uniform data switching method of described switching requirement descriptive model, the data exchange process of its method for interchanging data comprises the steps:
1) configuration application domain;
A) in the switching domain of specifying, increase an application domain newly, analyze the service logic of this application domain exchanges data, configuration application domain ID, the switching node that application domain is described, this application domain comprises;
B) exchange regulation name, divides sub-rule according to the independence of service logic, configuration exchange regulation ID, and sub-rule is divided and name respectively;
C), to specifying sub-rule to configure its exchange link, configure certain exchange link of specifying sub-rule to comprise according to described switching requirement descriptive model;
D) repeating said steps c, completes all exchange link configurations of this sub-rule;
E) to specifying sub-rule to configure the circulation relation between its each exchange link, specify sub-rule respectively to exchange the circulation relation between link according to the configuration of described link circulation relational model;
F) repeated execution of steps c～e, completes the configuration of all sub-rules;
G) repeated execution of steps a～f, completes the configuration of all application domains;
2) switching engine of data interchange platform is identified each application domain configuration, carries out unified exchanges data;
Wherein, configuration refers to the index of prior design is carried out to reasonable assignment.
(in step a～g), realize the configuration of some application domains under certain switching domain in the process of described configuration application domain.Comprise: the circulation relation between the exchange link that application domain mark, all commutative ring feast-brand marks that each sub-rule corresponding to exchange regulation mark, exchange regulation identifies, each sub-rule is corresponding that application domain is described, application domain comprises each switching node, application domain are corresponding are known, structural description, each sub-rule of each exchange link are corresponding.Describe the switching requirement of each application domain these information completelies, and be unified, structurized, simple and clear, reusable.
As shown in Figure 6, switching plane by switching engine unified management, identify these exchange regulations, realize multiple exchanges and be applied in lower stable, the effect of carrying out in an orderly manner exchanges data of same switching plane management.
As shown in Figure 7, be the switching engine overall procedure of data interchange platform of the present invention.
In the time increasing to be sent a record newly in the table to be sent of certain switching node, produce an exchange thread (seeing upper Fig. 1) by Insert flip-flop toggle switching engine, this thread starts supervisor engine simultaneously and produces a monitoring thread for this exchange thread (seeing upper Fig. 2), this exchange thread obtains corresponding exchange regulation information (Fig. 3 seeing) from exchange regulation storehouse, exchange data packets and annex are write switching centre's Service Database (seeing upper Fig. 4) by exchange thread, exchange thread is treated reception table (see upper Fig. 5) by packet " carrying " to target switching node according to exchange regulation, exchange result writes switch log (seeing upper Fig. 6).
As shown in Figure 8, be the detailed treatment scheme of exchange thread of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 9, be the detailed treatment scheme of monitoring thread of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: collaborative examination & approval exchange application.
Service logic comprises: front and back are collaborative, three classes are worked in coordination with in collaborative, left and right up and down.
The collaborative message exchange referring between " government affairs service centre approval system " and " department's approval system " of approving authority in front and back, realizes collaborative examination & approval between window banging personnel and the staff of approving authority.
The collaborative message exchange referring between " government affairs service centre of subordinate approval system " and " higher level's government affairs service centre approval system " up and down.Comprise " basic unit accepts, higher level's examination & approval " pattern and " basic unit's examination & approval, higher level puts on record " pattern.Realization reports the collaborative examination & approval of part.
Left and right is collaborative to be referred to the message exchange between " department's approval system " of the different approving authorities of level.Comprise: " stage of accepting jointly organizes with other departments ", " inspection phase is jointly organized with other departments ", " table examination & approval ", " examination & approval in parallel " four kinds of patterns.Realize the multidisciplinary collaborative examination & approval of doing part of combining.
Implementation step is as follows:
Part I: switching requirement modelling is described;
Step 1: increase an application domain newly in the switching domain of specifying, analyze the service logic of this application domain exchanges data;
Application domain ID:Y
1;
Application domain is described: collaborative examination & approval exchanges data;
The switching node that this application domain comprises: p
1, p
2, p
8, p
11, p
16.
Step 2: exchange regulation name, divide sub-rule according to the independence of service logic;
Exchange regulation ID:R
1;
This rule R
1be divided into 7 sub-rules, respectively:
R
1-r
1: the exchange of front and back synergistic data;
R
1-r
2: collaborative-basic unit accepts up and down, and higher level examines mode data exchange;
R
1-r
3: collaborative-basic unit's examination & approval up and down, higher level's mode data exchange of putting on record;
R
1-r
4: left and right work in coordination with-accepts the stage and other departments jointly organize exchanges data;
R
1-r
5: work in coordination with-inspection phase of left and right and other departments jointly organize exchanges data;
R
1-r
6: collaborative-mono-table examination & approval exchanges data in left and right;
R
1-r
7: collaborative-in parallel examination & approval exchanges data in left and right.
Step 3: to specifying sub-rule to configure its exchange link;
Specify R
1-r
6carry out.
Sub-rule R
1-r
6comprise 6 exchange links, be respectively:
R
1-r
6-h
1: government affair centre approval system will " be accepted information " and pass to industrial and commercial approval system;
R
1-r
6-h
2: " decision information " is passed to government affair centre approval system by industrial and commercial approval system;
R
1-r
6-h
3: " information is finished in industry and commerce " passed to quality supervision system by government affair centre approval system;
R
1-r
6-h
4: " quality supervision decision information " is passed to government affair centre approval system by quality supervision system;
R
1-r
6-h
5: " information is finished in industry and commerce ", " information is finished in quality supervision " are passed to tax system by government affair centre approval system;
R
1-r
6-h
6: " tax decision information " is passed to government affair centre approval system by tax system.
To R
1-r
6-h
1" exchange link structural model " that link provides according to the present invention is configured.Suppose that configuration result is respectively:
LinkID：R
1-r
6-h
1
LinkDesc: government affair centre approval system will " be accepted information " and pass to industrial and commercial approval system
SourPointID:p
1(government affair centre approval system switching node)
TargetPointID:p
8(industrial and commercial approval system switching node)
BagStruName：.\R1-r6-h1bag.xml
CheckRules：.\R1-r6-h1rules.xml
OtherFileName：.\R1-r6-h1otherfiles\
ExeTimeLimit：20
FlowInterval：10
FlowMode：“0”
AutoFolwCond：null
SafeCode：null
CoastCode：null
TopicTypeCode：null
IndusTypeCode：null
ServiceTypeCode：null
ResourceTypeCode：null
Arrive this, R
1-r
6-h
1the configuration of link link finishes.Wherein R
1-r
6-h
1link configuration has been expressed: this exchanges link " government affair centre approval system will the information of accepting pass to industrial and commercial approval system ", need to be from " switching node p
1" send packet to " switching node p
8", " packet structure " that send meets ". R1-r6-h1bag.xml " requirement, " quality of data " meets ". R1-r6-h1rules.xml " requirement, when actual exchange, the subsidiary attachment files of packet leaves under ". R1-r6-h1otherfiles " file, this link need to complete while execution in " 20 seconds ", what next link started is spaced apart " 10 seconds ", " unconditional automatic flow is to next link ", all packets and the accessory information of this link exchange " disclose ", " freely " used, but do not provide by theme, by industry, by service, by the retrieval of resource kenel, navigation Service.
Repeat " step 3 ", can be respectively to sub-rule R
1-r
6all links be configured.
Step 4: to specifying sub-rule to configure the circulation relation between its each exchange link
Circulation relation between 6 links that R1-r6 sub-rule comprises is shown in Figure 11.
So far, sub-rule R
1-r
6configuration finishes.
Repeat " step 3 " to " step 4 ", to R
1other sub-rule be configured respectively.
So far, R
1configuration finishes, exchange application Y
1exchange regulation configuration finish.
Repeat " step 1 " to " step 4 ", complete the configuration of other application domain.
Part II: the switching engine of switching plane is identified each application domain configuration, realizes uniform data exchange.
Embodiment 2: the commercial house limit is purchased exchange application, and service logic as shown in figure 10.
Certain city's the commercial house limit is purchased policy:
(1) the policy time limit: on Dec 31,1 day to 2011 January in 2011
(2), in the policy time limit, local and nonlocal resident family temporarily can only newly purchase a set of commercial housing at this city.Comprise two layers of meaning: [1] from from file issues, local and nonlocal resident family temporarily can only newly purchase a set of commercial housing at this city.[2] resident family comprises: couple and minor children.
(3) resident family (comprise couple and minor children, lower with) loan is bought to first cover commercial housing, its first payment ratio must not be lower than 30%; Loan is bought to the second cover house, and its first payment ratio must not be lower than 50%, and loan interest rate must not be lower than 1.1 of benchmark interest rate times; Loan is bought to the 3rd cover and above house, stop providing housing loan.The strict implement provisions of the relevant regulations issued by the State, non-this city resident is bought to commercial housing apply for loan at this city, should provide from application, calculate 2 years inherent this city accumulative total pay that more than 1 year individual income tax is paid proof or proof is paid in social insurance (cities and towns social insurance).All can not provide, commercial bank suspends and provides housing loan.
(4) individual is bought to general housing, and this house belongs to the unique house of resident family, reduce by half collection contract tax.Individual bought to 90 square metres and following general housing, and this house belongs to the unique house of family, subtract by 1% tax rate and impose contract tax.
Implementation step is as follows:
Part I: switching requirement modelling is described;
Step 1: increase an application domain newly in the switching domain of specifying, analyze the service logic of this application domain exchanges data:
Application domain ID:Y
2;
Application domain is described: the commercial house limit is purchased exchanges data;
The switching node that this application domain comprises: p
3, p
4, p
5, p
6, p
7, p
9, p
10, p
12.
Step 2: exchange regulation name, divide sub-rule according to the independence of service logic:
Exchange regulation ID:R
2;
This rule R
2be divided into 11 sub-rules, be respectively:
R
2-r
1: this city resident family-do not have in the past house-account in full mode data to exchange;
R
2-r
2: this city resident family-do not have in the past house-mortgage mode data to exchange;
R
2-r
3: this city resident family-had in the past house-account in full mode data to exchange;
R
2-r
4: this city resident family-had in the past house-mortgage mode data exchange first;
R
2-r
5: this city resident family-had in the past house-secondary mortgages mode data to exchange;
R
2-r
6: non-this city resident family-pay social security-account in full mode data exchange;
R
2-r
7: non-this city resident family-pay social security-mortgage mode data exchange first;
R
2-r
8: non-this city resident family-pay social security-secondary mortgages mode data exchange;
R
2-r
9: non-this city resident family-pay Individual Income Tax-account in full mode data exchange;
R
2-r
10: non-this city resident family-pay Individual Income Tax-mortgage mode data exchange first;
R
2-r
11: non-this city resident family-pay Individual Income Tax-secondary mortgages mode data exchange.
Step 3: to specifying sub-rule to configure its exchange link;
Specify R
2-r
11carry out.
Sub-rule R
2-r
11: comprise 9 exchange links, be respectively:
R
2-r
11-h
1: developer sells house system to the individual income tax system transmission purchaser of tax bureau essential information;
R
2-r
11-h
2: tax bureau's individual income tax system is to developer's system transmission purchaser individual income tax tax information in two years of selling house;
R
2-r
11-h
3: developer sells house system to the Housing Operations Management System transmission purchaser of Real Estate Administrative Bureau essential information;
R
2-r
11-h
4: Real Estate Administrative Bureau's Housing Operations Management System is to developer sell house the house information that system transmission purchaser has at this city and the house-purchase record having produced within the policy time limit;
R
2-r
11-h
5: developer sells house system to bank loan of real estate mortgage system transmission purchaser essential information;
R
2-r
11-h
6: bank loan of real estate mortgage system is to developer's system transmission purchaser mortgage loan information of selling house;
R
2-r
11-h
7: developer's system of selling house is transmitted mortgage Transaction Information to Bureau of Finance's contract tax system;
R
2-r
11-h
8: developer's system of selling house is transmitted mortgage Transaction Information to land board's land certificate delivery system;
R
2-r
11-h
9: developer's system of selling house is transmitted mortgage Transaction Information to Real Estate Administrative Bureau's Housing Operations Management System.
LinkID：R
2-r
11-h
4
LinkDesc: Real Estate Administrative Bureau's Housing Operations Management System is to developer sell house the house information that system transmission purchaser has at this city and the house-purchase record having produced within the policy time limit
SourPointID:p
6(Real Estate Administrative Bureau's Housing Operations Management System switching node)
TargetPointID:p
10(developer sell house systems exchange node)
BagStruName：.\R2-r11-h4bag.xml
CheckRules：.\R2-r11-h4rules.xml
OtherFileName：.\R2-r11-h4otherfiles\
ExeTimeLimit：10
FlowInterval：5
FlowMode：“0”
AutoFolwCond：null
SafeCode：null
CoastCode：null
TopicTypeCode：null
IndusTypeCode：null
ServiceTypeCode：null
ResourceTypeCode：null
Arrive this, R
2-r
11-h
4link configuration finishes.
Repeat " step 3 ", can be respectively to sub-rule R
2-r
11all links be configured.
Step 4: to specifying sub-rule to configure the circulation relation between its each exchange link;
R
2-r
11circulation relation between 9 links that sub-rule comprises is shown in Figure 12.
So far, sub-rule R
2-r
11configuration finishes.
Repeat " step 3 " to " step 4 ", to R
2other sub-rule be configured respectively.
So far, R
2configuration finishes, exchange application Y
2exchange regulation configuration finish.
Repeat " step 1 " to " step 4 ", complete the configuration of other application domain.
Part II: the switching engine of switching plane is identified each application domain configuration, realizes uniform data exchange.
Embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 describe with incoherent two exchange application the unified description of carrying out exchange regulation according to switching requirement descriptive model disclosed by the invention in detail, and the unified exchange of switching engine is processed.In the time that exchange application demand changes, as long as revising its configuration by switching requirement descriptive model can produce new exchange regulation, adapt to new switching requirement.The method of the unified exchange of its switching engine is constant.
By switching requirement descriptive model, each exchange application is described, forms structuring exchange regulation information, the unified identification of switching engine to exchange regulation, realizes exchange, management, monitoring that each application domain is unified.
Although below only described the specific embodiment of the present invention example, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these only illustrate, protection scope of the present invention is limited by appended claims.Those skilled in the art is not deviating under the prerequisite of principle of the present invention and essence, can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments, but these changes or amendment all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. many application domains uniform data switching method of switching requirement descriptive model, is characterized in that,
Switching requirement descriptive model comprises switching plane layer and exchange application layer, between described switching plane layer and exchange application layer, is provided with exchange regulation layer; Described exchange regulation layer comprises exchanges data rule base, and described exchanges data rule base comprises one or more exchanges data rules; Described exchanges data rule comprises one or more exchanges data sub-rules, the corresponding one or more exchanges data links of each exchanges data sub-rule, and an each exchanges data sub-rule also corresponding commutative ring throttling transfers the registration of Party membership, etc. from one unit to another; Described commutative ring throttling transfers the registration of Party membership, etc. from one unit to another order circulation, many-one circulation and the three kinds of link circulation relations of one-to-many circulation of comprising;
Described exchanges data link is described by exchanging link structural model, and described exchange link structural model comprises 17 description indexes: the link ID 1) knowing for defining some commutative ring feast-brand marks; 2) describe for the link that defines the exchange step that some exchange links will realize; 3) for defining the source switching node ID of the corresponding source of some exchange links switching node mark; 4) for defining the target switching node ID of the corresponding target switching node mark of some exchange links; 5) for defining the packet structure file of packet structure description document name of some exchange links message exchange; 6) for defining the data check rule file of rule file name of packet data verification of some exchange links exchange; 7) the attachment files deposit position pressing from both sides for defining the storing documents of all attachment files that some commutative ring joint packets are corresponding; 8) carry out the time limit for defining some exchange links from this link that exchanges the time restriction that starts to close a commitment to exchange; 9) finish to exchange to next link the time interval to next link circulation that starts the time interval of arranging for defining some exchange link exchanges; 10) for defining the flowing mode of the downward link circulation of some exchange links; 11) condition of the automatic flow of condition that need be satisfied when defining some exchange links automatically to the circulation of next link; 12) for defining the information security grade encoding of the packet of some exchange link exchanges and the information security grade encoding value of annex; 13) for defining packet paid utilization or the charging way of the encoded radio of the use without compensation coding of some exchange link exchanges; 14) for the packet that defines the exchange of some exchange links by the subject classification code of the encoded radio of subject classification; 15) for defining the packet of some exchange link exchanges by the trade classification coding of the encoded radio of trade classification; 16) for defining the packet of some exchange link exchanges by the COS coding of the encoded radio of COS classification; 17) for defining the packet of some exchange link exchanges by the resource kenel coding of the encoded radio of resource kenel classification;
The data exchange process of method for interchanging data comprises the steps:
1) configuration application domain;
A) in the switching domain of specifying, increase an application domain newly, analyze the service logic of this application domain exchanges data, configuration application domain ID, the switching node that application domain is described, this application domain comprises;
B) exchange regulation name, divides sub-rule according to the independence of service logic, configuration exchange regulation ID, and sub-rule is divided and name respectively;
C), to specifying sub-rule to configure its exchange link, configure certain exchange link of specifying sub-rule to comprise according to described switching requirement descriptive model;
D) repeating said steps c, completes all exchange link configurations of this sub-rule;
E) to specifying sub-rule to configure the circulation relation between its each exchange link, specify sub-rule respectively to exchange the circulation relation between link according to the configuration of link circulation relational model;
F) repeated execution of steps c～e, completes the configuration of all sub-rules;
G) repeated execution of steps a～f, completes the configuration of all application domains;
2) switching engine of data interchange platform is identified each application domain configuration, carries out unified exchanges data;
Wherein, configuration refers to the index of prior design is carried out to reasonable assignment.
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| CN201110359795.1A CN102495842B (en) | 2011-11-14 | 2011-11-14 | Exchange requirement describing model and multi-application-domain unified data exchange method |
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| CN201110359795.1A CN102495842B (en) | 2011-11-14 | 2011-11-14 | Exchange requirement describing model and multi-application-domain unified data exchange method |
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| CN102495842B true CN102495842B (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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| KR20010040424A (en) * | 1998-01-22 | 2001-05-15 | 인텔로지스 | Method and Apparatus for Universal Data Exchange Gateway |
| CN101082970A (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2007-12-05 | 山东浪潮齐鲁软件产业股份有限公司 | Method for realizing government affairs examination and approval workflow engines system |
| CN101500040A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-08-05 | 南京联创科技股份有限公司 | Configurable flow scheduling and section selection method based on arbitrarily spreading attribute specification |
| CN101908178A (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2010-12-08 | 广州联奕信息科技有限公司 | Middleware applied to data switching and data switching method |
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