CN102468885A - Method and device for handling link failure - Google Patents

Method and device for handling link failure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102468885A
CN102468885A CN2010105482587A CN201010548258A CN102468885A CN 102468885 A CN102468885 A CN 102468885A CN 2010105482587 A CN2010105482587 A CN 2010105482587A CN 201010548258 A CN201010548258 A CN 201010548258A CN 102468885 A CN102468885 A CN 102468885A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
link
channel failure
link layer
layer fault
fault
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Pending
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CN2010105482587A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡涛
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by ZTE Corp filed Critical ZTE Corp
Priority to CN2010105482587A priority Critical patent/CN102468885A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/078871 priority patent/WO2012065470A1/en
Publication of CN102468885A publication Critical patent/CN102468885A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/079Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using measurements of the data signal
    • H04B10/0791Fault location on the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0654Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0805Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
    • H04L43/0811Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking connectivity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/28Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks using route fault recovery

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for handling link failure, which comprises the steps of: when a network link is connected and the link layer failure and the channel failure exist at the same time, confirming the occurrence sequence of the link layer failure and the channel failure; and starting the link layer failure detection and/or the channel failure detection according to the sequence. The method and the device for handling link failure can be used for confirming fault clearance, thus avoiding the mistaken reply of subsequent service.

Description

Link failure processing method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of link failure processing method and device.
Background technology
ASON (ASON, Automatic Switched Optical Network) is a kind of new technique that development is come out on the basis of traditional optical transfer network.The ASON network is under the condition that does not need behavior adjustment management and control, and the optical channel that meets user's request is set up in the running of protocol such as a series of routes that can dispose according to self, signaling, automatic discovery by user's request.The research emphasis of ASON is professional transmission, and exchange is controlled and three parts of network management automatically, and respectively by transmitting plane Transport Plane, control plane Control Plane, management plane Management Plane carry out function to be realized.
ASON protect networks and the ability of recovering to require when network breaks down, still can continue normal operation.Protection mechanism can be divided into two types, based on the protection that transmits the plane with based on the protection of control plane.Based on the protection aspect that transmits the plane, ASON supports the network protection mode of SDH (SDH, Synchronous Digital Hierarchy), like Multiplex Section Shared Protection Ring (MS-SPRing mainly contains the guard ring of two fine and four fine two kinds of forms); Protection aspect based on control plane; ASON supports end-to-end (passage) protection; Promptly the whole piece from the source node to the destination node connects protection, when having fault in certain bar connection of bearer service, and the fault detect of professional ability trigger port; Make professional can the recovery, the mode that can also take to preset route simultaneously improves the speed of recovery.
Actual transmission net takes place through regular meeting that some are uncertain unusual when transport service, like the power down of transmission node network element; It is disconnected to connect optical fiber; Professional tabula rasa fault, the cross board fault, it is not enough to build professional SDH time interval resource; There is alarm (external disturbance or inner the generation) in the interface channel of bearer service, and all can exert an influence to service creation and normal operation this moment.In order not influence business, the method that ASON takes is to carry out fault detect to connecting the alarm that produces, and based on the layer that connects not, can be divided into link layer fault detect and channel layer fault detect.
The link layer fault detect need combine to exist actual link condition to carry out in route and the current network of connection itself; In concrete realization, tend to the link condition in the network is divided into two kinds, a kind of is ring protection link (two fiber complex section protection rings or four fiber complex section protection rings); Another kind of common link (comprises unprotected link; 1+1 multiplex section protection link, 1: 1 multiplex section protection link and 1: N multiplex section protection link), judge that connecting the standard that whether breaks down is exactly whether the hop-by-hop route that connects is in ring or common link failure; If exist failure conditions to exist, recover with regard to the triggering business.
The channel layer fault detect is often with " LMP Link Manager Protocol " (LMP, Links Management Protocol) conduct basis, when concrete the realization; Often carry out to single direction; If two-way services then need all be carried out the passage detection in path P ATH direction and reverse RESV direction both direction, the PAHT direction is initiated to detect by the source network element; The RESV direction is initiated to detect by the purpose network element; When a certain section passage had fault in detecting connection, the network element that breaks down can send positioning result to source network element node, and all business recoveries or answer operation are controlled by source network element node.The PATH direction is meant that in the process of connecting first node is initiated the direction of signaling to tail node, otherwise is the RESV direction.
At present; The priority of link layer fault detect is higher than the priority that channel failure detects; Therefore, normal conditions can not start passage and detect, but in link layer fault and the simultaneous situation of channel failure; Possibly only need except wherein a kind of fault rather than all elimination, and then cause the follow-up business mistake to be replied.
To in the correlation technique in link layer fault and the simultaneous situation of channel failure, possibly only need except a kind of fault wherein rather than all eliminate, and then cause the problem that the follow-up business mistake is replied, effective solution is not proposed at present as yet.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of link failure processing method and device; Above-mentioned to solve at least in link layer fault and the simultaneous situation of channel failure; Possibly only need except wherein a kind of fault rather than all elimination, and then the problem that causes the follow-up business mistake to be replied.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of link failure processing method is provided, has comprised: when on network link connects, having link layer fault and channel failure simultaneously, confirmed the order that said link layer fault and said channel failure take place; Start link layer fault detect and/or channel failure detection according to said order.
More excellent; Said according to said order startup link layer detection and/or channel failure detection, comprising: on said link connects, occur the link layer fault earlier, when channel failure occurring then; Start said link layer fault detect, said link layer fault is repaired; And when said link layer fault is repaired, report said link to connect said link layer fault and disappear.
More excellent, said link connects to go up and occurs comprising after the said link layer fault: when said link connects when going up loaded service and having the attribute of recovery, recover said business; And repaired and said business when having reply-attribute when said link layer fault, utilize timer T1 to start channel failure and detect, if channel failure is repaired, report said link to connect said channel failure and disappear, notify said professional the answer.
More excellent, report said link to connect after the said channel failure disappearance, comprising: the fault that reports said link to connect said business disappears.
More excellent; Said according to said order startup link layer detection and/or channel failure detection, comprising: on said link connects, occur channel failure earlier, when occurring the link layer fault then; Identifying said link is connected to: promptly have channel failure, have the link layer fault again; Start said link layer fault detect said link layer fault is repaired, and/or, start said channel failure detection said channel failure is repaired; Report said link to connect said link layer fault and/or the disappearance of said channel failure according to repairing the result.
More excellent, said link connects to go up and occurs comprising after the said channel failure: when said link connects when going up loaded service and having the attribute of recovery, recover said business; And repaired and said business when having reply-attribute when said link layer fault, utilize timer T2 to start channel failure and detect, if channel failure is repaired, report said link to connect said channel failure and disappear, notify said professional the answer; Repaired and said business when having reply-attribute when said channel failure, notified said professional the answer.
More excellent, saidly report said link to connect said link layer fault and/or said channel failure disappears according to repairing the result, comprising: when said link layer fault and said channel failure all disappeared, the fault that reports said link to connect said business disappeared.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of link failure processing unit is provided, has comprised: confirmed the unit, when being used on network link connects, having link layer fault and channel failure simultaneously, confirm the order that said link layer fault and said channel failure take place; Start unit is used for starting link layer fault detect and/or channel failure detection according to said order.
More excellent, said start unit comprises: first repairs subelement, is used on said link connects, occurring the link layer fault earlier, when channel failure occurring then, starts said link layer fault detect, and said link layer fault is repaired; First reports subelement, is used for when said link layer fault is repaired, and reports said link to connect said link layer fault and disappears.
More excellent, said start unit also comprises: first recovers subelement, is used for when the last loaded service of said link connection has the attribute of recovery, said business; The first promoter unit; Be used for being repaired and said business when having reply-attribute, utilize timer T1 to start channel failure and detect, if channel failure is repaired when said link layer fault; Report said link to connect said channel failure and disappear, notify said professional the answer.
More excellent, said first reports subelement to be further used for reporting said link to connect after said channel failure disappears, and the fault that reports said link to connect said business disappears.
More excellent, said start unit comprises: the sign subelement, be used on said link connects, occurring channel failure earlier, and when occurring the link layer fault then, identify said link and be connected to: promptly have channel failure, have the link layer fault again; Second repairs subelement, and be used to start said link layer fault detect said link layer fault is repaired, and/or, start said channel failure detection said channel failure is repaired; Second reports subelement, is used for reporting said link to connect said link layer fault and/or the disappearance of said channel failure according to repairing the result.
More excellent, said start unit also comprises: second recovers subelement, is used for when the last loaded service of said link connection has the attribute of recovery, said business; The second promoter unit; Be used for being repaired and said business when having reply-attribute, utilize timer T2 to start channel failure and detect, if channel failure is repaired when said link layer fault; Report said link to connect said channel failure and disappear, notify said professional the answer; Notification unit is used for being repaired and said business when having reply-attribute when said channel failure, notifies said professional the answer.
More excellent, said second reports list unit to be further used for said link layer fault and said channel failure when all disappearing, and the fault that reports said link to connect said business disappears.
In embodiments of the present invention; When on network link connects, having link layer fault and channel failure simultaneously, confirm the order that link layer fault and channel failure take place, and start link layer fault detect and/or channel failure detection according to the order of confirming; In link layer fault and the simultaneous situation of channel failure; Can confirm the fault elimination, avoid the follow-up business mistake to reply, can effectively shorten the cost of research and development time and reduction engineering construction.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the process chart according to the link failure processing method of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the scene sketch map according to the embodiment one of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the process chart according to the embodiment one of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the scene sketch map according to the embodiment two of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the process chart according to the embodiment two of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the scene sketch map according to the embodiment three of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the process chart according to the embodiment three of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation according to the link failure processing unit of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is first kind of structural representation according to the start unit of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is second kind of structural representation according to the start unit of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the third structural representation according to the start unit of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the 4th a kind of structural representation according to the start unit of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Hereinafter will and combine embodiment to specify the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.Need to prove that under the situation of not conflicting, embodiment and the characteristic among the embodiment among the application can make up each other.
Mention in the correlation technique; At present, the priority of link layer fault detect is higher than the priority that channel failure detects, therefore; Normal conditions can not start passage and detect; But in link layer fault and the simultaneous situation of channel failure, possibly only need, and then cause the follow-up business mistake to be replied except wherein a kind of fault rather than all elimination.For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of link failure processing method, and handling process is as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Step 102, when on network link connects, having link layer fault and channel failure simultaneously, confirm the order of link layer fault and channel failure generation;
Step 104, start the link layer fault detect and/or channel failure detects according to order.
In embodiments of the present invention; When on network link connects, having link layer fault and channel failure simultaneously, confirm the order that link layer fault and channel failure take place, and start link layer fault detect and/or channel failure detection according to the order of confirming; In link layer fault and the simultaneous situation of channel failure; Can confirm the fault elimination, avoid the follow-up business mistake to reply, can effectively shorten the cost of research and development time and reduction engineering construction.
During enforcement, flow process as shown in Figure 1, step 104 is when implementing; Start link layer detection and/or channel failure detection according to order, comprise two kinds of situation, a kind of is to occur the link layer fault earlier on link connects; Channel failure appears then; A kind of in addition situation is to occur channel failure earlier on link connects, and occurs the link layer fault then, analyzes respectively at present.
On link connects, occur the link layer fault earlier, when channel failure occurring then, start the link layer fault detect, the link layer fault is repaired; When the link layer fault was repaired, reporting links connected the link layer fault and disappears.
During enforcement, when link connect to be gone up loaded service and had the attribute of recovery, recover professional; And, repaired and business when having reply-attribute when the link layer fault, utilize timer T1 to start channel failure and detect, if channel failure is repaired; Reporting links interface channel fault disappears, and informing business is replied, wherein; The time of timer T1 can be set to random time, decides as the case may be, for example; Can be set to 0, also can be provided with 5 seconds, or the like.
In embodiments of the present invention; If the link layer fault has started the channel failure detection after disappearing, and after the channel failure disappearance; Can connect professional fault disappearance by reporting links; If have only the disappearance of link layer fault or have only channel failure to disappear, only be to eliminate link layer fault or channel failure, can not the reporting service fault disappear.
In another kind of situation, channel failure appears earlier on link connects, and when occurring the link layer fault then, the sign link is connected to: promptly have channel failure, have the link layer fault again; Start the link layer fault detect link layer fault is repaired, and/or, start the channel failure detection channel failure is repaired; Reporting links connects link layer fault and/or channel failure disappearance according to repairing as a result.
During enforcement, link connects and to occur after the channel failure, when link connects when going up loaded service and having the attribute of recovery, recovers professional; And, repaired and business when having reply-attribute when the link layer fault, utilize timer T2 to start channel failure and detect, if channel failure is repaired; Reporting links interface channel fault disappears, and informing business is replied, wherein; The time of timer T2 can be set to random time, decides as the case may be, for example; Can be set to 0, also can be provided with 5 seconds, or the like.The timer T2 here only is used for distinguishing with the timer T1 of preceding text, during description, also can distinguish with first timer, second timer or timer A, timer B.Repaired and business when having reply-attribute when channel failure, informing business is replied.
In embodiments of the present invention; If the link layer fault has started the channel failure detection after disappearing, and after the channel failure disappearance; Can connect professional fault disappearance by reporting links; If have only the disappearance of link layer fault or have only channel failure to disappear, only be to eliminate link layer fault or channel failure, can not the reporting service fault disappear.
The embodiment of the invention provide a kind of in the ASON network when connecting when having link layer fault and channel failure simultaneously, connect the method for carrying out the Coordination Treatment fault, scene process is machine-processed as follows:
(explain: in order to express easily following, the PATH direction that has all connected is an example, in addition; Also need need point out, have alarm not necessarily can produce fault, have only after confirming that through fault detection mechanism the alarm that produces can cause fault " fault " and " alarm " two notions; Could confirm to be connected with fault; As when alarming disturbance outside the alarm section of being,, not necessarily can think to produce to connect fault for testing mechanism.)
One, first link layer fault, back channel failure.
Receive the link layer fault earlier when connecting, when receiving channel failure again then, the link layer fault detect of high priority can suppress channel failure usually and detect, and when promptly occurring the link layer fault in the ban, can not start channel failure and detect.
When having detected the link layer fault, if business has the recovery attribute, this moment, business should be recovered.
When handling failure disappeared, the link layer fault can only disappear through the link layer fault and remove, and channel failure also can only disappear through channel failure and remove, and only receives that these two kinds of faults disappear, and could represent that traffic failure disappears.
When only receiving that the link layer fault disappears, owing to there is not trigger port to detect, channel failure possibly still exist; For the business that reply-attribute is arranged; May cause mistake to reply, in concrete implementation procedure, can use timer T1; Behind timer expiry, carry out the channel failure detection again and decide channel failure whether to exist.
Two, first channel failure, back link layer fault.
Receive channel failure earlier when connecting, receive the link layer fault then again, connection needs clearly to indicate " promptly have channel failure, have the link layer fault again ".If business has the recovery attribute, this moment, business should be recovered.
If only received that the link layer fault that connects disappears or channel failure disappears this moment, connection can not report fault to disappear, and only removes local link corresponding layer malfunction or channel failure state.
If the follow-up channel failure of this connection of having received again disappears or the disappearance of link layer fault, connection need report channel failure to disappear or the link layer fault disappears.
Business receives that the fault of connection disappears, and divides two kinds of situation to handle: disappear for channel failure, if business has reply-attribute, then need not start the answer waiting timer, directly answer gets final product; Disappear for the link layer fault,, need to start and reply waiting timer T2, after timer T2 is overtime,, then reply operation if do not have link layer fault or channel failure if business has reply-attribute.
Embodiment of the invention emphasis point is to coordinate the method for link layer fault and channel layer fault; Method for link layer fault detect and channel layer fault detect is only done the generality explanation; Because in the industry cycle; Two kinds of testing mechanisms all have very fully to be realized, but also is in the exploratory stage for the effective Coordination Treatment of two kinds mechanism, and the user can effectively shorten the research and development time and reduce the cost of engineering construction.
Clearer more detailed for the present invention being described ground, describe with specific embodiment at present, in the subsequent implementation example, connect the link that promptly refers to preamble and connect.
Embodiment one: produce the link layer fault earlier, the back produces channel layer alarm scene, and referring to Fig. 2, handling process is as shown in Figure 3:
Step 302, generation link layer alarm between certain two network element between network element A and network element B, are carried out the link layer fault detect;
Step 304, detect accomplished and reporting links layer fault after, if the channel layer alarm produces, then can not carry out channel failure and detect;
Step 306, link layer alarm disappear, and link layer fault detect meeting informing business link layer fault disappears; Because do not have trigger port to detect, channel failure possibly still exist,, may cause mistake to reply for the business that reply-attribute is arranged;
Step 308, start timer, treat timer expiry after, carry out channel failure and detect;
Step 310, report channel failure to produce to business; If business has the recovery attribute, then carry out business recovery.
Embodiment two: produce channel failure earlier, the back produces link layer alarm scene, and referring to Fig. 4, handling process is as shown in Figure 5:
Channel alarm is received in step 502, connection, carries out channel alarm and detects, and confirms to exist channel failure;
If step 504 has been received the link layer fault then again, need to connect sign this moment and " both had channel failure, and had the link layer fault again "; But on loaded service, give the correct time in connection; Need to judge channel layer fault uploaded state,, then need not report if report; Because concerning the business that recovery is arranged, reporting of channel failure triggered professional recovery;
Receive that the link layer fault disappears or channel failure disappears if step 506 connects, connection can not report fault to disappear to loaded service, only removes local link corresponding layer malfunction or channel failure state and gets final product;
If the follow-up channel failure of this connection of receiving again of step 508 disappears or the disappearance of link layer fault, connection need report channel failure to disappear to loaded service.
Embodiment three: in the process that passage detects, produce link layer alarm scene, referring to Fig. 6, handling process is as shown in Figure 7:
Step 702, connection are received and are carried out the channel failure testing process by channel alarm, in testing process, have received the link layer alarm again, and have produced the link layer fault, at this moment reporting links layer fault generating;
Step 704, after the channel failure testing process finishes, indicated " both had channel failure, and had the link layer fault again " if produced the channel layer fault then need connect this;
Receive that the link layer fault disappears or channel failure disappears if step 706 connects, connection can not report fault to disappear to loaded service, only removes local link corresponding layer malfunction or channel failure state and gets final product;
If the follow-up channel failure of this connection of receiving again of step 708 disappears or the disappearance of link layer fault, connection need report channel failure to disappear to loaded service.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of link failure processing unit, and its structural representation is as shown in Figure 8, comprising:
Confirm unit 801, when being used on network link connects, having link layer fault and channel failure simultaneously, confirm the order that link layer fault and channel failure take place;
Start unit 802 is used for starting link layer fault detect and/or channel failure detection according to order.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 9, start unit 802 can comprise:
First repairs subelement 901, is used on link connects, occurring the link layer fault earlier, when channel failure occurring then, starts the link layer fault detect, and the link layer fault is repaired;
First reports subelement 902, is used for when the link layer fault is repaired, and reporting links connects the link layer fault and disappears.
In one embodiment, shown in figure 10, start unit 802 can comprise:
First recovers subelement 1001, is used for connecting when going up loaded service and having the attribute of recovery when link, recovers business;
The first promoter unit 1002 is used for being repaired and business when having reply-attribute when the link layer fault, utilizes timer T1 to start channel failure and detects, if channel failure is repaired, reporting links interface channel fault disappears, and informing business is replied.
In one embodiment, first reports subelement 902 to be further used for after reporting links interface channel fault disappears, and reporting links connects professional fault and disappears.
In one embodiment, shown in figure 11, start unit 802 comprises:
Sign subelement 1101 is used on link connects, occurring channel failure earlier, and when occurring the link layer fault then, mark institute link is connected to: promptly have channel failure, have the link layer fault again;
Second repairs subelement 1102, and be used to start the link layer fault detect link layer fault is repaired, and/or, start the channel failure detection channel failure is repaired;
Second reports subelement 1103, is used for according to repairing reporting links connection link layer fault and/or channel failure disappearance as a result.
In one embodiment, shown in figure 12, start unit 802 can also comprise:
Second recovers subelement 1201, is used for connecting when going up loaded service and having the attribute of recovery when link, recovers business;
The second promoter unit 1202 is used for being repaired and business when having reply-attribute when the link layer fault, utilizes timer T2 to start channel failure and detects, if channel failure is repaired, reporting links interface channel fault disappears, and informing business is replied;
Notification unit 1203 is used for being repaired and business when having reply-attribute when channel failure, and informing business is replied.
In one embodiment, second reports unit 1103 can be further used for link layer fault and channel failure when all disappearing, and reporting links connects professional fault and disappears.
From above description, can find out that the present invention has realized following technique effect:
In embodiments of the present invention; When on network link connects, having link layer fault and channel failure simultaneously, confirm the order that link layer fault and channel failure take place, and start link layer fault detect and/or channel failure detection according to the order of confirming; In link layer fault and the simultaneous situation of channel failure; Can confirm the fault elimination, avoid the follow-up business mistake to reply, can effectively shorten the cost of research and development time and reduction engineering construction.
Obviously, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that above-mentioned each module of the present invention or each step can realize with the general calculation device; They can concentrate on the single calculation element; Perhaps be distributed on the network that a plurality of calculation element forms, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of calculation element; Thereby; Can they be stored in the storage device and carry out, and in some cases, can carry out step shown or that describe with the order that is different from here by calculation element; Perhaps they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, perhaps a plurality of modules in them or step are made into the single integrated circuit module and realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The above is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.All within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. a link failure processing method is characterized in that, comprising:
When on network link connects, having link layer fault and channel failure simultaneously, confirm the order that said link layer fault and said channel failure take place;
Start link layer fault detect and/or channel failure detection according to said order.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, and is said according to said order startup link layer detection and/or channel failure detection, comprising:
On said link connects, occur the link layer fault earlier, when channel failure occurring then, start said link layer fault detect, said link layer fault is repaired; And
When said link layer fault is repaired, report said link to connect said link layer fault and disappear.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said link connects to go up and occurs comprising after the said link layer fault:
When the last loaded service of said link connection has the attribute of recovery, recover said business; And
Repaired and said business when having reply-attribute when said link layer fault, utilize timer T1 to start channel failure and detect,, report said link to connect said channel failure and disappear, notified said professional the answer if channel failure is repaired.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, reports said link to connect after the said channel failure disappearance, and comprising: the fault that reports said link to connect said business disappears.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, and is said according to said order startup link layer detection and/or channel failure detection, comprising:
On said link connects, occur channel failure earlier, when occurring the link layer fault then, identify said link and be connected to:
Promptly there is channel failure, has the link layer fault again;
Start said link layer fault detect said link layer fault is repaired, and/or, start said channel failure detection said channel failure is repaired;
Report said link to connect said link layer fault and/or the disappearance of said channel failure according to repairing the result.
6. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, said link connects to go up and occurs comprising after the said channel failure:
When the last loaded service of said link connection has the attribute of recovery, recover said business; And
Repaired and said business when having reply-attribute when said link layer fault, utilize timer T2 to start channel failure and detect,, report said link to connect said channel failure and disappear, notified said professional the answer if channel failure is repaired;
Repaired and said business when having reply-attribute when said channel failure, notified said professional the answer.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described methods; It is characterized in that; Saidly report said link to connect said link layer fault and/or said channel failure disappears according to repairing the result; Comprise: when said link layer fault and said channel failure all disappeared, the fault that reports said link to connect said business disappeared.
8. a link failure processing unit is characterized in that, comprising:
Confirm the unit, when being used on network link connects, having link layer fault and channel failure simultaneously, confirm the order that said link layer fault and said channel failure take place;
Start unit is used for starting link layer fault detect and/or channel failure detection according to said order.
9. device according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said start unit comprises:
First repairs subelement, is used on said link connects, occurring the link layer fault earlier, when channel failure occurring then, starts said link layer fault detect, and said link layer fault is repaired;
First reports subelement, is used for when said link layer fault is repaired, and reports said link to connect said link layer fault and disappears.
10. device according to claim 9 is characterized in that, said start unit also comprises:
First recovers subelement, is used for when the last loaded service of said link connection has the attribute of recovery, said business;
The first promoter unit; Be used for being repaired and said business when having reply-attribute, utilize timer T1 to start channel failure and detect, if channel failure is repaired when said link layer fault; Report said link to connect said channel failure and disappear, notify said professional the answer.
11. device according to claim 10 is characterized in that, said first reports subelement to be further used for reporting said link to connect after said channel failure disappears, and the fault that reports said link to connect said business disappears.
12. device according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said start unit comprises:
The sign subelement is used on said link connects, occurring channel failure earlier, when occurring the link layer fault then, identifies said link and is connected to: promptly have channel failure, have the link layer fault again;
Second repairs subelement, and be used to start said link layer fault detect said link layer fault is repaired, and/or, start said channel failure detection said channel failure is repaired;
Second reports subelement, is used for reporting said link to connect said link layer fault and/or the disappearance of said channel failure according to repairing the result.
13. device according to claim 12 is characterized in that, said start unit also comprises:
Second recovers subelement, is used for when the last loaded service of said link connection has the attribute of recovery, said business;
The second promoter unit; Be used for being repaired and said business when having reply-attribute, utilize timer T2 to start channel failure and detect, if channel failure is repaired when said link layer fault; Report said link to connect said channel failure and disappear, notify said professional the answer;
Notification unit is used for being repaired and said business when having reply-attribute when said channel failure, notifies said professional the answer.
14., it is characterized in that said second reports list unit to be further used for said link layer fault and said channel failure when all disappearing according to claim 12 or 13 described devices, the fault that reports said link to connect said business disappears.
CN2010105482587A 2010-11-17 2010-11-17 Method and device for handling link failure Pending CN102468885A (en)

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PCT/CN2011/078871 WO2012065470A1 (en) 2010-11-17 2011-08-24 Method and device for processing link fault

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