Electric energy metrical measuring system and detection method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric energy metrical measuring system and detection method thereof.
Background technology
Along with China's rapid development of economy, the electric energy measuring management system that implements efficiently and accurately has been the task of top priority.Power industry press for realize electric energy in real time, metering system accurately.
Summary of the invention
A kind of electric energy metrical measuring system provided by the invention and detection method thereof can be carried out in real time electric energy, measured accurately.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of electric energy metrical measuring system, and this electric energy metrical measuring system comprises metering management system, some measuring control unit, some measuring terminals.Described metering management system is connected through network interface with the measuring control unit, carries out two-way data transmission, and described measuring control unit is connected through bus with measuring terminal, carries out two-way data transmission.
Described measuring control unit comprises control module, display module and the interface module that circuit connects.
Described measuring terminal comprises sampling module, AD sampling module and the data processing module that circuit connects, and also comprises power module.
Described sampling module comprises the voltage transformer (VT) summation current transformer.
When measuring, metering management system regularly reads the measurement data in the measuring control unit with the mode of poll, and the demonstration real time data, regularly saves historical data, convenient inquiry later on and analysis.The control module control interface module of measuring control unit is carried out information interaction with metering management system and measuring terminal respectively, and the control display module shows each the parameter amount that measures.Sampling module in the measuring terminal is gathered the current-voltage sampling signal of each measurement point in real time; After the signal filtering module filtered, sampled signal obtains digital signal through the AD sampling module; Data processing module is handled adopting digital signal; Obtain active electrical degree, idle electric degree, power factor, frequency, etc. required telemetry, and, be transferred to the measuring control unit to the remote measurement amount that records through bus.
The present invention also provides a kind of electric energy metrical measuring system detection method, and this detection method comprises following steps:
Step 1, metering management system start, and measuring terminal is gathered the sampled signal of each measurement point in real time.
Step 2, metering management system are opened network communication interface, and interface module is opened in the measuring control unit.
Step 3, metering management system judge whether interface is opened, if open, then jump to step 4, if do not open, wait for that then T after the time, jumps to step 2.
Step 4, metering management system send to call together to the measuring control unit surveys order, waits for the W time then, gets into step 5.
Step 4.1, metering management system send to call together to the measuring control unit surveys order;
Whether step 4.2, measuring control unit judges receive the measurement data that measuring terminal sends, if, jump to step 4.3, if not, continue execution in step 4.2;
Step 4.3, measuring control unit send to metering management system with measurement data.
Step 5, metering management system have judged whether to receive the measurement data that the measuring control unit returns, if, jump to step 6, if not, jump to step 4.
Step 6, metering management system are resolved the measurement data that receives and the demonstration of classifying, and jump to step 4 then, carry out next round and call survey together.
In said step 6, metering management system is every at a distance from the deposit time of regulation, carries out data storage one time.
The present invention is for the security, reliability and the economy that improve power system power supply; Guarantee the operate as normal of consumer and continuing efficiently of industrial and agricultural production; All has crucial meaning for confession, electricity consumption side; For solving the power failure dispute reliable technique support is provided, has had very high economic worth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electric energy metrical measuring system provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the measuring terminal in the electric energy metrical measuring system provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of electric energy metrical measuring system detection method provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Following according to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, specify preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, be the structural representation of electric energy metrical measuring system provided by the invention, this electric energy metrical measuring system comprises metering management system 101, some measuring control unit 102, some measuring terminals 103.Described metering management system 101 and measuring control unit 102 are connected through network interface, carry out two-way data transmission, and described measuring control unit 102 and measuring terminal 103 are connected through bus, carry out two-way data transmission.
In the present embodiment, network interface adopts the RJ45 interface, and bus adopts CAN bus and 485 buses.
Described measuring control unit 102 comprises control module, display module and the interface module that circuit connects.
As shown in Figure 2, described measuring terminal 103 comprises sampling module 1031, AD sampling module 1033 and the data processing module 1034 that circuit connects, and also comprises power module 1035.
Described sampling module 1031 comprises voltage transformer pt summation current transformer CT.
When measuring, metering management system 101 regularly reads the measurement data in the measuring control unit 102 with the mode of poll, and the demonstration real time data, regularly saves historical data, convenient inquiry later on and analysis.The control module control interface module of measuring control unit 102 is carried out information interaction with metering management system 101 and measuring terminal 103 respectively, and the control display module shows each the parameter amount that measures.Sampling module 1031 in the measuring terminal 103 is gathered the sampled signal of each measurement point in real time; After 1032 filtering of signal filtering module, sampled signal obtains digital signal through AD sampling module 1033; 1034 pairs of data processing modules adopt digital signal to handle; Obtain active electrical degree, idle electric degree, power factor, frequency, etc. required telemetry, and, be transferred to measuring control unit 102 to the remote measurement amount that records through CAN bus and 485 buses.
As shown in Figure 3, be the process flow diagram of electric energy metrical measuring system detection method provided by the invention, this detection method comprises following steps:
Step 1, metering management system 101 start, and measuring terminal 103 is gathered the sampled signal of each measurement point in real time.
Step 2, metering management system 101 are opened network communication interface, and interface module is opened in measuring control unit 102.
Step 3, metering management system 101 judge whether interface is opened, if open, then jump to step 4, if do not open, wait for that then T after the time, jumps to step 2.
Described T can select 5 seconds.
Step 4, metering management system 101 send to call together to measuring control unit 102 surveys order, waits for the W time then, gets into step 5.
Described W can select 100 milliseconds.
Step 4.1, metering management system 101 send to call together to measuring control unit 102 surveys order;
Step 4.2, measuring control unit 102 judge whether to receive the measurement data of measuring terminal 103 transmissions, if, jump to step 4.3, if not, continue execution in step 4.2;
Step 4.3, measuring control unit 102 send to metering management system 101 with measurement data.
Step 5, metering management system 101 have judged whether to receive the measurement data that measuring control unit 102 returns, if, jump to step 6, if not, jump to step 4.
Step 6,101 pairs of measurement data that receive of metering management system are resolved and the demonstration of classifying, and jump to step 4 then, carry out next round and call survey together.
In said step 6, metering management system 101 is every at a distance from the deposit time of regulation, carries out data storage one time.
Although content of the present invention has been done detailed introduction through above-mentioned preferred embodiment, will be appreciated that above-mentioned description should not be considered to limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read foregoing, for multiple modification of the present invention with to substitute all will be conspicuous.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited appended claim.