CN102381193A - Mistake-stepping prevention device for automatic transmission automobile accelerator - Google Patents
Mistake-stepping prevention device for automatic transmission automobile accelerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN102381193A CN102381193A CN2011102534940A CN201110253494A CN102381193A CN 102381193 A CN102381193 A CN 102381193A CN 2011102534940 A CN2011102534940 A CN 2011102534940A CN 201110253494 A CN201110253494 A CN 201110253494A CN 102381193 A CN102381193 A CN 102381193A
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Abstract
A mistake-stepping prevention device for an automatic transmission automobile accelerator comprises a cylinder, a piston, a piston rod, a pressure sensor, a motor, a control circuit, a screw rod, a gear and a pressing rod. Through holes are arranged on the lateral wall of the cylinder, an air inlet one-way valve is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, the piston arranged in the cylinder is capable of sliding vertically, the piston rod is connected with the piston and extends out of the cylinder, the pressure sensor is capable of sensing pressure in the cylinder, the piston rod is connected with an automobile accelerator cable, a spring is sleeved outside the piston rod, the control circuit controls the motor to rotate in forward and reverse directions, the screw rod is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the gear is driven to rotate by the screw rod, the pressing rod connected with the gear is capable of swinging vertically along with rotation of the gear, the automobile accelerator cable bypassing the pressing rod can be abutted by the pressing rod, one end of the car accelerator cable is connected with an accelerator pedal, the other end of the automobile accelerator cable is connected with an automobile engine valve, and one end of the pressing rod far away from the screw rod is abutted to a brake pedal. The automobile safety protection device is simple in structure, and safety of users can be protected more effectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to safety guard, more particularly be meant a kind of automatic catch automobile accelerator anti-false step on device.
Background technology
Along with popularizing rapidly of automobile, safety traffic has become social question of common concern, present employed automobile; The brake pedal of automobile and Das Gaspedal all are arranged on the right side of vehicle drive position, and the position between brake pedal and Das Gaspedal relatively near, new hand is in startup procedure; Usually, easily brake pedal is stepped on into Das Gaspedal, if automobile is in normal accelerator simultaneously because be unfamiliar with; The chaufeur accelerator pedal generally relatively relaxes, and promptly the cireular frequency of Das Gaspedal moment is less, and misoperation accelerator pedal has " hurriedly " property; The angle that is Das Gaspedal moment rotation is very big, and the driver fault misstepping on accelerator pedal is distinguishing with general accelerator, therefore; If at the emergency braking misoperation accelerator pedal, not only cause not brake in time of automobile, quicken on the contrary to move ahead; Cause traffic accident easily, have potential safety hazard.
Because vehicle is more on the road, road conditions are intricate, and the sharp increase of driving new hand more makes traffic accident take place again and again; Under the situation that particularly speed of a motor vehicle is lower in just with car or docking process, usually because of anxiety brake pedal is stepped on into Das Gaspedal easily, cause moment to be quickened; Cause traffic accident; Therefore, study a kind of new hand's mistake of protecting brake pedal is stepped on under the situation of Das Gaspedal, the automobile accelerator mistake-stepping prevention device that also can avoid causing the accident seems more and more important.
Summary of the invention
A kind of automatic catch automobile accelerator anti-false step on device provided by the invention, its purpose is to overcome new hand in startup procedure, easily throttle is stepped on in brake, the shortcoming that causes the accident.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is following:
A kind of automatic catch automobile accelerator anti-false step on device; Comprise cylinder that sidewall is provided with through hole and bottom and is provided with breather check valve, be located at the piston that can slide up and down in the cylinder, be connected and stretch out the outer piston rod of cylinder, can respond to the pressure sensor of the pressure in the cylinder, said piston rod and gas wire joint and outside piston rod, be arranged with spring with piston; The depression bar that also comprises control circuit that a motor, control motor both forward and reverse directions rotate, is located at screw rod on the motor output shaft, drives the gear that rotates, is connected with gear and can swings up and down with the gear rotation through screw rod; Above-mentioned gas wire-wound is crossed this depression bar and can be held out against by this depression bar; One end of this gas line is connected with Das Gaspedal; The other end is connected with automotive engine valves, and said depression bar is away from an end butt brake pedal of screw rod.
The control circuit that said control motor positive dirction is rotated comprise power supply, with power supply bonded assembly master cock, this master cock is connected with above-mentioned motor, said master cock comprises and sensor bonded assembly trigger switch reaches and depression bar bonded assembly clamping switch.
Said depression bar comprises the body of rod and the following body of rod, but elastic compression between two bodies of rod up and down, about above-mentioned and depression bar bonded assembly clamping switch is located between two bodies of rod.
Master cock on the control circuit that said control motor positive dirction is rotated also comprises and automobile rotational speed dish bonded assembly master cock.
The control circuit of said control motor counter-rotation comprise power supply, with power supply bonded assembly master cock, the clamping switch that this master cock comprises the extreme higher position of being located at the piston rod tip motions and triggered by clamping switch that piston rod triggers and the initial position of being located at the depression bar swing and compression rod.
Said depression bar one end is connected with said gear, and the other end is provided with a pulley, and above-mentioned gas wire-wound is crossed on this pulley.
Be provided with the start-up control switch of this automobile accelerator mistake-stepping prevention device in the said automobile.
Can know through the above-mentioned description of this invention, and comparing with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1, because the user is stepping on into brake pedal under the situation of Das Gaspedal, and the gas tape moves piston rod, and make the gas in the piston Fast Compression cylinder, the pressure sensor in the cylinder is experienced the instantaneous variation of pressure; Trigger and sensor bonded assembly trigger switch, connect motor forward control circuit, and then starter motor; Screw rod driven gear on the motor rotates, and is converted into the swing of depression bar, and the gas line of original tension is along with the swing of depression bar on the depression bar; Become relaxation state, thereby make automotive engine keep idling, meanwhile; Brake pedal is depressed in the depression bar swing, and then makes braking automobile, along with motor rotates; Depression bar constantly compresses brake pedal, and when brake pedal arrived the bottom, motor was rotated further; Two depression bars pushed clamping switch and clamping switch were broken off up and down this moment, and then the control circuit of control motor forward rotation is broken off, and this moment, motor stopped; Recognize when chaufeur and to step on wrong pedal that when decontroling Das Gaspedal, cylinder piston rod is upward movement under the effect of spring; When moving to vertex, trigger the clamping switch that is positioned at this position, control the control circuit of motor counter-rotation this moment and connect; Motor is toward counter-rotation, and the screw rod driven gear on the motor rotates, and is converted into the swing of depression bar; When depression bar returns to initial position, trigger the clamping switch that is positioned at this position, this clamping switch is broken off; Then control the counter-rotational control circuit of motor and break off, at this moment, motor stops operating; This automobile accelerator mistake-stepping prevention device can become open out and touches on the brake, and avoids causing the accident, and is safer.
2, because the master cock on the control circuit that said control motor positive dirction is rotated also comprises the master cock that receives the control of automobile rotational speed dish; Therefore this automobile accelerator mistake-stepping prevention device only just can start under low-tach situation; Can the person of avoiding the use of in overtaking process, cause the accident; Safer; Simultaneously owing to be provided with the start-up control switch of this automobile accelerator mistake-stepping prevention device in the automobile, so the user can select whether needs start this automobile accelerator mistake-stepping prevention device according to actual conditions, and is more convenient and practical.
3, this automobile safety protector is simple in structure, realizes easily, and is easy to use, and along with the automotive use personnel are more and more, this automotive safety protection dress will be widely used, and have a extensive future.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structured flowchart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of air cylinder;
Fig. 3 is the connection structure scheme drawing that motor does not rotate front screw, gear, gas line;
Fig. 4 is the connection structure scheme drawing of screw rod in the motor rotation process, gear, gas line;
Fig. 5 is the control circuit of motor forward rotation;
Fig. 6 is the counter-rotational control circuit of motor;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of brake pedal, depression bar.
The specific embodiment
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7.A kind of automatic catch automobile accelerator anti-false step on device; Comprise cylinder 2 that sidewall is provided with through hole 21 and bottom and is provided with breather check valve 22, be located at and slide up and down piston 23, be connected and stretch out the outer piston rod 24 of cylinder 2 in the cylinder 2, be located at the bottom of cylinder 2 and can respond to the pressure sensor 3 of the interior pressure of cylinder 2 that piston rod 24 is arranged with springs 241 outward with piston 23; Also comprise the control circuit 52 of control circuit 51 that a motor 4, control motor 4 positive dirctions rotate, control motor 4 counter-rotation, the depression bar 8 of being located at screw rod 6 on the output shaft of motor 4, driving the gear 7 that rotates, be connected with gear 7 and can swing up and down with gear 7 rotations through screw rod 6; These depression bar 8 one ends are connected with gear 7; The other end is provided with a pulley 81; Above-mentioned gas line 1 one ends are connected with Das Gaspedal 11; The other end is connected with engine valve 12 and gas line 1 is connected with piston rod 24 and walk around pulley 81; Depression bar 8 is provided with the start-up control switch 01 of this automobile accelerator mistake-stepping prevention device away from an end butt braking automobile pedal 02 of screw rod 6 in the automobile.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, depression bar 8 comprises that the body of rod 82 reaches the body of rod 83 down, but the last body of rod 82 reaches 83 elastic compression of the body of rod down.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5.The control circuit 51 that control motor positive dirction is rotated comprise power supply 511, with power supply 511 bonded assembly master cocies 512; This master cock 512 is connected with motor 4, master cock 512 comprise be connected with pressure sensor 3 bonded assembly trigger switches 5121, with depression bar 8 and be located at the body of rod 82 and down 83 of the bodies of rod clamping switch 5122 and with automobile rotational speed dish 03 bonded assembly master cock 5123.
Above-mentioned and automobile rotational speed dish 03 bonded assembly master cock 5123 not only can be located on the control circuit 51 of motor 4 positive dirctions rotation; Can also be directly as independent switch activated automobile accelerator mistake-stepping prevention device; When the speed of a motor vehicle is lower than setting value, start this master cock 5123.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 6.The control circuit 52 of control motor 4 counter-rotation comprise power supply 521, with power supply 521 bonded assembly master cocies 522; This master cock 522 is connected with motor 4, and this master cock 522 comprises to be located at piston rod 24 extreme higher positions and to receive the clamping switch 5221 that piston rod 24 triggers and be located at extreme higher position that depression bar 8 tip motions arrive and clamping switch 5222 that compression rod 8 triggers.
Above-mentioned clamping switch can be the spring-piece type switch; When the arrival of relative trigger thing should be located; Corresponding spring-piece type switch closure is perhaps opened; Above-mentioned depression bar 8 is relative with the rotation direction of motor simultaneously, makes progress if depression bar 8 positive dirctions are rotated, and then clamping switch 5222 is positioned at the extreme lower position that depression bar 8 bottoms move to.
A kind of working process of automatic catch automobile accelerator anti-false step on device is following: referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 7.Trigger switch 5121 is disconnection in incipient state; When the pressure instantaneous variation of pressure sensor 3 impression, trigger and make trigger switch 5121 closures, simultaneously when circuit state changes once more; Trigger switch 5121 breaks off, and trigger switch 5121 needs to trigger again could be closed; Clamping switch 5122 incipient states are closed; When depression bar 8 swings and pressure brake pedal 02, when brake pedal 02 is pressed onto the bottom, begin to depress clamping switch 5122; And switch 5122 is broken off, master cock 5123 is closed when the speed of a motor vehicle is lower than the value (as: 20KM/H) of setting; For closed, when piston rod 24 moved downward, clamping switch 5221 broke off when clamping switch 5221 was in the initial condition of extreme higher position on piston rod 24 tops; Clamping switch 5222 is disconnection when depression bar 8 is positioned at depression bar 8 swing initial conditions, when depression bar 8 swings, clamping switch 5222 closures; The user can select whether to start the start-up control switch 01 of car accelerator anti-false step on device according to actual conditions, behind start-up control switch 01, when automobile speed is lower than 20KM/H; Master cock 5123 starts, if simultaneously brake pedal 02 is stepped on under the situation of Das Gaspedal 11, and the gas in the piston Fast Compression cylinder 2 in the cylinder 2; Pressure sensor 3 in the cylinder 2 is experienced the variation of instantaneous pressure, triggers and make trigger switch 5121 closures, and the control circuit 51 that control motor positive dirction is rotated is connected; This moment, starter motor 4 rotated toward positive dirction, and screw rod 6 driven gears 7 on the motor 4 rotate, and are converted into the swing of depression bar 8; The gas line 1 of original tension is along with the swing of depression bar 8 becomes relaxation state on the depression bar 8, thereby makes automotive engine keep idling, meanwhile; Depression bar 8 swings are also depressed brake pedal 02, and then make braking automobile, along with the rotation of motor 4; Depression bar 8 constantly compresses brake pedal 02 downwards, and when pressing brake pedal 02 to arrive the bottom, motor 4 is rotated further; At this moment; The last body of rod 82 begins to push clamping switch 5122 with the following body of rod 83 and triggers this clamping switch 5122 breaks off it, and then the control circuit 51 of control motor 4 forward rotation is broken off, and motor 4 stops operating; Recognize when chaufeur and to step on wrong pedal, decontrol Das Gaspedal 11, with gas line 1 bonded assembly piston rod 24 upward movement under the effect of spring 241; Through hole 21 and check valve 22 air inlet fast when piston rod 24 tip motions arrive vertex, trigger the clamping switch 5221 that is positioned at this position in cylinder 2; Make clamping switch 5221 closures, at this moment, control motor 4 is connected toward the control circuit 52 of counter-rotation; Motor 4 is toward counter-rotation, and screw rod 6 driven gears 7 on the motor 4 rotate, and are converted into the swing of depression bar 8; Though this moment clamping switch 5122 closures; But because trigger switch 5121 breaks off under the situation that control circuit 51 states change, even therefore clamping switch 5122 closures, control circuit 51 still is in off-state; When depression bar 8 returns to initial position, trigger the clamping switch 5222 that is positioned at this position, clamping switch 5222 is broken off; Control control circuit 52 disconnections of motor 4 this moment toward counter-rotation; Then motor stops operating, and package unit returns to initial condition, and the mistake of carrying out is next time stepped on protection.
Above-mentionedly be merely the specific embodiment of the present invention, but design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, allly utilizes this design that the present invention is carried out the change of unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. automatic catch automobile accelerator anti-false step on device; It is characterized in that: comprise cylinder that sidewall is provided with through hole and bottom and is provided with breather check valve, be located at the piston that can slide up and down in the cylinder, be connected and stretch out the outer piston rod of cylinder, can respond to the pressure sensor of the pressure in the cylinder, said piston rod and gas wire joint and outside piston rod, be arranged with spring with piston; The depression bar that also comprises control circuit that a motor, control motor both forward and reverse directions rotate, is located at screw rod on the motor output shaft, drives the gear that rotates, is connected with gear and can swings up and down with the gear rotation through screw rod; Above-mentioned gas wire-wound is crossed this depression bar and can be held out against by this depression bar; One end of this gas line is connected with Das Gaspedal; The other end is connected with automotive engine valves, and said depression bar is away from an end butt brake pedal of screw rod.
2. a kind of automatic catch automobile accelerator anti-false step on device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the control circuit that said control motor positive dirction is rotated comprise power supply, with power supply bonded assembly master cock; This master cock is connected with above-mentioned motor, and said master cock comprises and sensor bonded assembly trigger switch and and depression bar bonded assembly clamping switch.
3. a kind of automatic catch automobile accelerator anti-false step on device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said depression bar comprises the body of rod and the following body of rod, but elastic compression between two bodies of rod up and down, about above-mentioned and depression bar bonded assembly clamping switch is located between two bodies of rod.
4. a kind of automatic catch automobile accelerator anti-false step on device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the master cock on the control circuit that said control motor positive dirction is rotated also comprises and automobile rotational speed dish bonded assembly master cock.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of automatic catch automobile accelerator anti-false step on device; It is characterized in that: the control circuit of said control motor counter-rotation comprise power supply, with power supply bonded assembly master cock, the clamping switch that this master cock comprises the extreme higher position of being located at the piston rod tip motions and triggered by clamping switch that piston rod triggers and the initial position of being located at the depression bar swing and compression rod.
6. a kind of automatic catch automobile accelerator anti-false step on device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said depression bar one end is connected with said gear, and the other end is provided with a pulley, and above-mentioned gas wire-wound is crossed on this pulley.
7. a kind of automatic catch automobile accelerator anti-false step on device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the start-up control switch that is provided with this automobile accelerator mistake-stepping prevention device in the said automobile.
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CN2011102534940A CN102381193A (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Mistake-stepping prevention device for automatic transmission automobile accelerator |
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CN2011102534940A CN102381193A (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Mistake-stepping prevention device for automatic transmission automobile accelerator |
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CN2011102534940A Pending CN102381193A (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Mistake-stepping prevention device for automatic transmission automobile accelerator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113276673A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-20 | 南京航空航天大学 | Driver accelerator mistaken stepping prevention control system and control method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113276673A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-20 | 南京航空航天大学 | Driver accelerator mistaken stepping prevention control system and control method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20120321 |