Embodiment
In order to reduce Home eNodeB the unauthorized CSG user's that is positioned at this base station range signal is disturbed; The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Poewr control method of Home eNodeB; In this method; The information that Home eNodeB sends according to terminal or serving BS confirm to be positioned at this base station range exist receive the unauthorized CSG user that this family signal of base station disturbs after, trigger power control, reduce this family signal of base station transmitting power.
To the Home eNodeB side:
As shown in Figure 2, the Poewr control method of the Home eNodeB that the embodiment of the invention provides specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step 20: Home eNodeB determines whether to exist the unauthorized CSG user who receives the signal of base station interference of this family; Unauthorized CSG user is meant the UE that is not authorized the corresponding CSG ID of this Home eNodeB by network side.
Step 21: Home eNodeB carries out power control when confirming to exist said unauthorized CSG user, reduce this family signal of base station transmitting power.
In the step 20, Home eNodeB determines whether to exist and receives the unauthorized CSG user that this family signal of base station is disturbed, and its concrete realization can be following:
Home eNodeB if receive that the serving BS at terminal or terminal sends be used to notify the first information that has unauthorized CSG user, then confirm to exist unauthorized CSG user, otherwise, confirm not exist said unauthorized CSG user; Perhaps,
Home eNodeB the serving BS that receives the terminal send be used to determine whether to have unauthorized CSG user's second information time, determine whether to exist unauthorized CSG user according to second information.
The above-mentioned first information specifically can for:
The terminal that is in Idle state when carrying out cell selecting or gravity treatment, search the strongest sub-district of signal be the sub-district of Home eNodeB and judge that this terminal is unauthorized CSG user after, the connection request of sending or had indication information by interference user; Perhaps,
What the serving BS at terminal was sent is existed indication information by interference user; There is indication information in this by interference user is the serving BS at terminal when in the measurement report that receives terminal to report and this measurement report, carrying the metrical information to Home eNodeB, transmission had indication information by interference user; Perhaps,
The measurement report at this terminal that the serving BS at terminal is sent; This measurement report be the terminal that is in Idle state when carrying out cell selecting or gravity treatment, search the strongest sub-district of signal be the sub-district of Home eNodeB and judge that this terminal is unauthorized CSG user after; Send measurement control configuring request to serving BS; Measuring control information according to serving BS returns is carried out affair, is satisfying the measurement report that reports after the measurement and report trigger condition.
Among the present invention, when the terminal Home eNodeB identification information occurs in the adjacent cell list that satisfies pre-configured trigger conditions and/or terminal, reporting measurement reports.
Above-mentioned second information is: when the serving BS at terminal carried the metrical information of Home eNodeB in the measurement report that receives terminal to report and this measurement report, the Home eNodeB of confirming according to the RSRP in this metrical information and/or RSRQ information was to the signal level of interference at this terminal; Concrete, if this RSRP and/or RSRQ, confirm then that the signal level of interference is high greater than predefined threshold value, otherwise, confirm that the signal level of interference is low.
Accordingly, above-mentionedly determine whether to exist said unauthorized CSG user according to second information, its concrete realization can be following:
Impose a condition if said signal level of interference satisfies, then Home eNodeB confirms to exist said unauthorized CSG user, otherwise, confirm not exist said unauthorized CSG user.This imposes a condition can be high for the signal level of interference.
Above-mentioned second information can also for: when the serving BS at terminal carries the metrical information of Home eNodeB in the measurement report that receives terminal to report and this measurement report, RSRP in this metrical information and/or RSRQ information;
Accordingly, above-mentionedly determine whether to exist said unauthorized CSG user according to second information, its concrete realization can be following:
Home eNodeB is confirmed the signal level of interference of Home eNodeB to this terminal according to said RSRP and/or RSRQ information, imposes a condition if the signal level of interference satisfies, and then confirms to exist unauthorized CSG user, otherwise, confirm not exist unauthorized CSG user.Concrete, if this RSRP and/or RSRQ, confirm then that the signal level of interference is high greater than predefined threshold value, otherwise, confirm that the signal level of interference is low.This imposes a condition can be high for the signal level of interference.
Preferable; In the step 21 after Home eNodeB confirms to exist unauthorized CSG user; And reduce before this family signal of base station transmitting power, Home eNodeB can judge at first accumulation confirms to exist unauthorized CSG user's number of times whether to surpass predefined number of times threshold value in the predefined time period; When judging that said number of times surpasses said number of times threshold value, just reduce this family signal of base station transmitting power.
Preferable, in step 21, reduce after this family signal of base station transmitting power, Home eNodeB can determine whether to satisfy predefined power on reset condition, when satisfying said power on reset condition, will improve this family signal of base station transmitting power.
Above-mentioned power on reset condition can for:
In the setting-up time section of Home eNodeB after reducing this family signal of base station transmitting power, the number of times of confirming once more to have unauthorized CSG user is less than predefined trigger gate limit value; Perhaps,
In the setting-up time section of Home eNodeB after reducing this family signal of base station transmitting power, do not receive power adjustment commands from other base stations; Perhaps,
Lifting (IOT) value is made an uproar less than predefined IOT threshold value in the end at the terminal that Home eNodeB measures; Perhaps,
Home eNodeB receives the announcement information that corresponding terminal that the serving BS of unauthorized CSG user terminal sends leaves the coverage of Home eNodeB.
To end side:
Referring to Fig. 3, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of power control triggering method, and this method comprises:
Step 30: the terminal that is in Idle state searches the strongest sub-district of signal when being the sub-district of Home eNodeB when carrying out cell selecting or gravity treatment, judge whether this terminal is unauthorized CSG user;
Step 31: the predefined operation that Home eNodeB reduces signal transmission power that is used to trigger is carried out in the terminal after judging that this terminal is unauthorized CSG user.
In the step 30, judge whether this terminal is unauthorized CSG user, and its concrete realization can be following:
Whether terminal judges self disposes the identical CSG sign of CSG sign in the system message with the Home eNodeB that receives, if, then confirm this terminal for authorizing CSG user, otherwise, confirm that this terminal is unauthorized CSG user; Perhaps,
The terminal receives synchronizing signal, through resolving the Physical Cell Identifier (PCI) of synchronizing signal acquisition base station, judges whether this PCI is the cell ID of Home eNodeB, if, confirm that then this terminal is unauthorized CSG user, otherwise, confirm that this terminal is for authorizing CSG user.
In the step 31, predefined be used to trigger Home eNodeB reduce signal transmission power operation can for:
Send connection request or had indication information to Home eNodeB by interference user; Perhaps,
Send to the serving BS at this terminal and to measure the control configuring request, carry out affair according to the measuring control information that serving BS returns, and when satisfying measurement and report and trigger to the serving base stations report measurement report.
Serving BS side to the terminal:
Referring to Fig. 4, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of power control triggering method, and this method comprises:
Step 40: the measurement report that the serving BS receiving terminal at terminal reports;
Step 41: serving BS is carried out the predefined operation that Home eNodeB reduces signal transmission power that is used to trigger, and this Home eNodeB is the corresponding Home eNodeB of Home eNodeB sign that carries in the said measurement report.
In the step 41, be used to trigger Home eNodeB reduce signal transmission power operation can for:
Serving BS is when being in the terminal of Idle state, measurement report to be sent to Home eNodeB at the terminal; Perhaps,
Serving BS is when being in the terminal of connected state at the terminal, sends to Home eNodeB to be had indication information by interference user; Perhaps,
Serving BS is when being in the terminal of connected state at the terminal, and the RSRP and/or the RSRQ information of the Home eNodeB that carries in the measurement report is sent to Home eNodeB; Perhaps, confirm the signal level of interference of Home eNodeB, the signal level of interference is sent to Home eNodeB the terminal according to this RSRP and/or RSRQ information.
If the terminal is the terminal that is in Idle state, then before the measurement report that the serving BS receiving terminal at terminal reports, serving BS receives the measurement control configuring request of sending at the terminal, to terminal return measurement control information; Affair is carried out according to this measuring control information in the terminal, and when satisfying the measurement and report trigger condition to the serving base stations report measurement report.
The present invention will be described with specific embodiment below:
The objective of the invention is auxiliary descending power control algorithm, solve descending covering problem.The core content of this patent is divided into two aspects; At first be to add the existence that new agreement flow process detects the UE of free time (IDLE) state that the signal that receives HeNB disturbs through cell selecting or reuse adoption process; Dispose the existence of the UE under connection (CONNECTED) state that signal that suitable measurement and report event detection receives HeNB disturbs; Thereby triggering power control, secondly is how power control back base station power resets.These two processes can both be controlled by auxiliary power, improve the covering performance and the data rate of hierarchical network.
Concrete Poewr control method can be referring to the embodiment 1 in the patent " a kind of UE assists method for controlling downlink power ".The triggering of power control can be that macro base station is initiated, and also can independently be initiated by Home eNodeB.
Embodiment one:
In the present embodiment; The UE that HeNB utilizes cell selecting or reuse adoption process detection disturbed by the signal of this HeNB; And then trigger power and control; The UE that is disturbed possibly be the UE (MUE) of macro base station service, also possibly be the UE (HUE) under near the CSG ID that the has HeNB different with the CSG ID of this HeNB.
In the existing protocol flow process, cell selecting or gravity treatment are user's behaviors, do not have the communication between user and the base station; The base station does not know whether the user resides in the sub-district of oneself; In order to protect the user under the IDLE state, need to introduce new agreement flow process, add the resident connectivity request message of UE to HeNB; Or UE is to the indication information of HeNB, to tell base station oneself nearby.Handling process is specific as follows:
Step 1: be in UE measure R SRP in cell selecting or reuse adoption process of IDLE state, the sub-district that search signal is the strongest supposes that the strongest sub-district of signal that this UE searches is the sub-district of HeNB near;
After step 2:UE oneself is unauthorized CSG (non-CSG) user of HeNB according to the CSG ID in the system message or from the PCI judgement that synchronizing signal parses; Send connection request or had indication information to HeNB by interference user; UE can get rid of the selection that HeNB continues next base station simultaneously, up to the sub-district that resides in certain base station;
After step 3:HeNB receives connection request that non-CSG user sends or had indication information by interference user, confirm that current existence receives the non-CSG user that the signal of this HeNB disturbs;
Step 4:HeNB independently triggers power control according to trigger condition, reduces the signal transmission power of this HeNB.
Embodiment two:
In the present embodiment,, introduce new agreement flow process, add UE and the report process and the resident base station of (being the serving BS of UE) arrive the information process of transmitting of HeNB to resident base station in order to protect the user under the IDLE state.Concrete handling process is following:
Step 1: the UE measure R SRP in cell selecting or reuse adoption process that is in the IDLE state; The sub-district that search signal is the strongest; If this UE searches the sub-district that the strongest sub-district of signal is near HeNB; Then UE can get rid of the selection that HeNB continues next base station, up to the sub-district that resides in certain base station;
Step 2:UE sends measurement control configuring request to resident base station after oneself being the non-CSG user of HeNB according to the CSG ID in the system message or from the PCI judgement that synchronizing signal parses;
Step 3: resident base station receives measures the control configuring request, to the control information of UE allocating and measuring; Comprise measuring amount and measurement and report trigger condition that UE need measure in the measuring control information; When confirming to satisfy the measurement and report trigger condition according to the measuring amount that measures, UE can be carried at the measuring amount that measures and report resident base station in the measurement report;
Step 4:UE receives the laggard behaviour part of measuring control information and measures;
Step 5: if satisfy the measurement and report trigger condition, UE reports resident base station with measurement report;
Step 6: resident base station sends to HeNB through interface with measurement report;
Because the sub-district of HeNB is the strongest sub-district of signal that UE searches; Therefore the sub-district of HeNB necessarily appears in the adjacent cell list of UE; Therefore, UE is bound to the sub-district of HeNB is measured according to measuring control information, also will comprise the information of the sub-district of HeNB in the last measurement report of UE; So, resident base station just can send to this HeNB with measurement report through interface;
Step 7:HeNB confirms that according to the measurement report that receives current existence receives the non-CSG user of the signal interference of this HeNB, and then triggers power control, reduces the signal transmission power of this HeNB.
Embodiment three:
In the present embodiment, HeNB utilizes measurement event such as A3, A4 to detect the UE (comprising unauthorized MUE or HUE) that disturbed by this HeNB signal on every side, and after affirmation had UE possibly receive the signal interference nearby, HeNB triggered power and controls.Concrete handling process is following:
Step 1: when the measurement and report trigger condition was satisfied, UE sent measurement report to source base station (being the serving BS of UE);
Step 2: source base station directly sends to target HeNB and is had indication information by interference user, can realize the transmission of information through X2 mouth or S1 mouth;
The target HeNB here is meant the corresponding HeNB of HeNB sign that carries in the measurement report; If the information of not carrying HeNB in the measurement report then need not carried out this step and subsequent step.
Step 3:HeNB receives and is had indication information by interference user, confirms the non-CSG user that current existence is disturbed by the signal of HeNB;
Step 4:HeNB triggers power control, reduces the signal transmission power of this HeNB.
Embodiment four:
In the present embodiment; Only detect the existence of the UE (comprising unauthorized MUE or HUE) that receives the interference of HeNB signal through cell selecting/reuse adoption process and measurement report; Sometimes may cause more frequent power adjustment; Can take all factors into consideration some other condition, the condition that power control is triggered further limits.Concrete handling process is following:
Step 1: when the measurement and report trigger condition was satisfied, UE sent measurement report to source base station (being the serving BS of UE);
Step 2: source base station receives measurement report, confirms the signal level of interference of HeNB to UE through the metrical information to HeNB of carrying in the measurement report, and the information of this signal level of interference is sent to HeNB; Perhaps, source base station will be used for confirming that the relevant information of this signal level of interference sends to HeNB, confirm the signal level of interference of HeNB to UE by HeNB, and information is sent and can be realized through X2 mouth or S1 mouth;
Here; Can confirm the signal level of interference of HeNB according to the HeNB that carries in the measurement report corresponding RSRQ and/or RSRP information to UE, for example, if the value of RSRP is higher than predefined RSRP threshold value; Then the signal level of interference is high, otherwise the signal level of interference is low; Again for example, if the value of RSRQ is higher than predefined RSRQ threshold value, then the signal level of interference is high, otherwise the signal level of interference is low; Again for example, be higher than predefined RSRQ threshold value if the value of RSRP is higher than the value of predefined RSRQ threshold value and RSRQ, then the signal level of interference is high, otherwise the signal level of interference is low.
Step 3:HeNB then determines whether to exist the non-CSG user of the signal interference that receives this HeNB if receive the information of signal level of interference according to the signal level of interference, if, then trigger power control, reduce the signal transmission power of this HeNB;
If HeNB receive is used for confirming the relevant information of this signal level of interference, then confirms the signal level of interference of HeNB to UE according to this relevant information, confirms that method and source base station confirm that HeNB is identical to the method for the signal level of interference of UE; The HeNB non-CSG user that determines whether to exist the signal that receives this HeNB to disturb according to the signal level of interference then, if, then trigger power control, reduce the signal transmission power of this HeNB.
Here; According to the signal level of interference determine whether to exist the non-CSG user that the signal that receives this HeNB disturbs method can for: if the signal level of interference is for high; Then confirm to exist the non-CSG user of the signal interference that receives this HeNB; If the signal level of interference is low, then confirm not exist the non-CSG user of the signal interference that receives this HeNB.
Embodiment five:
In the present embodiment, judge the unauthorized CSG user's of the signal interference that receives HeNB existence through adjusting the A3 event detection, information is sent and is realized through X2 mouth or S1 mouth.Concrete handling process is following:
The serving BS of step 1:UE can be adjusted parameter in the A3 incident before the configuration to UE configuration A3 incident, triggers thresholding to reduce measurement and report, for example improves the deviant (offset) in the corresponding measurement and report trigger condition of A3 incident;
Step 2:UE measuring adjacent cells information;
Step 3: if satisfy the corresponding measurement and report trigger condition of A3 incident, then the UE reporting measurement reports if do not satisfy the corresponding measurement and report trigger condition of A3 incident, but has been found the existence of HeNB, the then same reporting measurement reports of UE in the adjacent cell list of UE;
Step 4: source base station sends to target HeNB based on measurement report and is had indication information by interference user;
The target HeNB here is meant the corresponding HeNB of HeNB sign that carries in the measurement report.
There is indication information according to what source base station sent in step 5: target HeNB by interference user, confirms to exist the non-CSG user of the signal interference that receives this HeNB;
Step 6:HeNB triggers power control, reduces the signal transmission power of this HeNB.
Among the foregoing description 3-5, serving BS can comprise the identification information of UE in the information that HeNB sends, after HeNB confirms according to identification information whether this UE is the unauthorized CSG user of this HeNB; If; Then carry out the step of power control, otherwise, the step that power is controlled do not carried out.
Among above-mentioned five embodiment, the non-CSG user that might exist the signal that receives HeNB to disturb judges inaccurate or is disturbed UE instantaneous near situation about leaving behind the HeNB, can cause the process of the frequent adjustment power of HeNB like this.In order to alleviate this problem, can take all factors into consideration and insert request frequency, duration of disturbance, perhaps take all factors into consideration other conditions and wait and determine whether to trigger power control.Concrete processing can be following:
HeNB is provided with a timer sum counter.In time window, whenever receive by interference user existence indication, counter just adds 1.In time window, when counter values reaches certain value, trigger power control, reduce the signal transmission power of this HeNB.Timer time arrives, then counter O reset.
Among above-mentioned five embodiment; When the non-CSG user who gets into HeNB leaves the service range of HeNB gradually; Just require the HeNB can be under the prerequisite that satisfies this non-CSG user performance this moment; Bring to power perhaps reverts to full power gradually, promptly carries out power on reset, so that promote user's under the HeNB performance and speed.The mode that power on reset can adopt macro base station indication HeNB to reset also can adopt the mode of HeNB from master reset.Power on reset specifically can adopt following four kinds of embodiment:
Embodiment one:
The timer control mode is recovered power.
After HeNB triggers power control, start timer and also dispose a time window, in time window, do not trigger power control once more, or the number of times that triggers is less than certain threshold value, then HeNB carries out power on reset.
Embodiment two:
If the power control command that HeNB sends according to macro base station or other HeNB carries out power control, when then HeNB did not receive power control command in time window, HeNB carried out power on reset.This time window is a time window that triggers power control back configuration at HeNB.
Embodiment three:
The Event triggered mode is recovered power.
When the control of the power of HeNB is influenced by Event triggered; Like A3; Incidents such as A4 then when satisfying incident and leave condition, are disturbed the serving BS (macro base station or HeNB) of UE to send the announcement information that Home eNodeB is left at the terminal to target HeNB; Target HeNB carries out power on reset after receiving announcement information.Perhaps; Target HeNB is after receiving announcement information; Whether all users when incident arrives before judging have all satisfied incident is left condition; Promptly whether receive corresponding terminal that the serving BS of whole unauthorized CSG user terminals sends and leave the announcement information of the coverage of Home eNodeB, if then carry out power on reset.
Embodiment four:
According to uplink interference information, suitably adjust power.
HeNB measures the user's of this base station of ownership up IOT, if IOT less than predefined IOT threshold value, then can carry out power on reset, such as the power of suitable lifting HeNB, to promote the speed of its home subscriber.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of wireless communication system, and this system comprises:
Home eNodeB is used to determine whether to exist the unauthorized closed contracted user who receives the signal of base station interference of this family to organize CSG user; When confirming to exist said unauthorized CSG user, reduce this family signal of base station transmitting power;
The terminal when being used for when carrying out cell selecting or gravity treatment, searching the strongest sub-district of signal and being the sub-district of Home eNodeB, judges whether this terminal is that unauthorized closed contracted user organizes CSG user; After judging that this terminal is unauthorized CSG user, carry out the predefined operation that Home eNodeB reduces signal transmission power that is used to trigger;
Serving BS is used for the measurement report that receiving terminal reports, and carries out the predefined operation that Home eNodeB reduces signal transmission power that is used to trigger, and this Home eNodeB is the corresponding Home eNodeB of Home eNodeB sign that carries in the said measurement report.This serving BS can be macro base station or other Home eNodeB.
Referring to Fig. 5, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of Home eNodeB, can be applied in the above-mentioned wireless communication system, and this Home eNodeB comprises:
Confirm unit 50, be used to determine whether to exist the unauthorized closed contracted user who receives the signal of base station interference of this family to organize CSG user;
Power control unit 51 when being used for confirming to exist in said definite unit said unauthorized CSG user, reduces this family signal of base station transmitting power.
Said definite unit 50 is used for:
If what receive that the serving BS at terminal or terminal sends is used to notify the first information that has said unauthorized CSG user, then confirm to exist said unauthorized CSG user, otherwise, confirm not exist said unauthorized CSG user; Perhaps,
The serving BS that receives the terminal send be used to determine whether to have said unauthorized CSG user's second information time, determine whether to exist said unauthorized CSG user according to second information.
The said first information is:
The terminal that is in Idle state when carrying out cell selecting or gravity treatment, search the strongest sub-district of signal be the sub-district of Home eNodeB and judge that this terminal is unauthorized CSG user after, the connection request of sending or had indication information by interference user; Perhaps,
What the serving BS at terminal was sent is existed indication information by interference user; There is indication information in this by interference user is the serving BS at terminal when in the measurement report that receives terminal to report and this measurement report, carrying the metrical information to Home eNodeB, transmission had indication information by interference user; Perhaps,
The measurement report at this terminal that the serving BS at terminal is sent; This measurement report be the terminal that is in Idle state when carrying out cell selecting or gravity treatment, search the strongest sub-district of signal be the sub-district of Home eNodeB and judge that this terminal is unauthorized CSG user after; Send to measure the control configuring request to serving BS, and carry out the measurement report that reports behind the affair according to the measuring control information that serving BS returns.
Said definite unit 50 is used for:
In said second information be: the reference symbol received power RSRP of the Home eNodeB that carries in the measurement report of the serving BS at terminal according to terminal to report and/or reference symbol quality of reception RSRQ information; The Home eNodeB of confirming is during to the signal level of interference at this terminal; Judging whether said signal level of interference satisfies imposes a condition, if then confirm to exist said unauthorized CSG user; Otherwise, confirm not exist said unauthorized CSG user.
Said definite unit 50 is used for:
In said second information be: when the RSRP of the Home eNodeB that carries in the measurement report of terminal to report and/or RSRQ information; Confirm the signal level of interference of Home eNodeB according to said RSRP and/or RSRQ information to this terminal; Judging that said signal level of interference satisfies imposes a condition; Then confirm to exist said unauthorized CSG user, otherwise, confirm not exist said unauthorized CSG user.
This Home eNodeB also comprises:
Trigger judging unit 52; Be used for after said unauthorized CSG user is confirmed to exist in said definite unit; And said power control unit reduces before this family signal of base station transmitting power, judges accumulation confirms to exist said unauthorized CSG user's number of times whether to surpass predefined number of times threshold value in the predefined time period;
Said power control unit 51 is used for:
When judging that said number of times surpasses said number of times threshold value, reduce this family signal of base station transmitting power.
Said power control unit 51 also is used for:
After reducing this family signal of base station transmitting power, determine whether to satisfy predefined power on reset condition, when satisfying said power on reset condition, will improve this family signal of base station transmitting power.
Said power on reset condition is:
In the setting-up time section of Home eNodeB after reducing this family signal of base station transmitting power, the number of times of confirming once more to have unauthorized CSG user is less than predefined trigger gate limit value; Perhaps,
In the setting-up time section of Home eNodeB after reducing this family signal of base station transmitting power, do not receive power adjustment commands from other base stations; Perhaps,
Lifting (IOT) value is made an uproar less than predefined IOT threshold value in the end at the terminal that Home eNodeB measures; Perhaps,
Home eNodeB receives the announcement information that corresponding terminal that the serving BS of part or all of unauthorized CSG user terminal sends leaves the coverage of Home eNodeB.
Referring to Fig. 6, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of terminal, can be applied in the above-mentioned wireless communication system, and this terminal comprises:
Judging unit 60 is used for being at this terminal and searches the strongest sub-district of signal when Idle state carries out cell selecting or gravity treatment when being the sub-district of Home eNodeB, judges whether this terminal is that unauthorized closed contracted user organizes CSG user;
Trigger element 61 is used for after this terminal of said judgment unit judges is unauthorized CSG user, carries out the predefined operation that Home eNodeB reduces signal transmission power that is used to trigger.
Said predefined being operating as of Home eNodeB reduction signal transmission power that be used to trigger:
Send connection request or had indication information to Home eNodeB by interference user; Perhaps,
Send to the serving BS at this terminal and to measure the control configuring request, carry out affair according to the measuring control information that serving BS returns, and when satisfying measurement and report and trigger to the serving base stations report measurement report.
Said judging unit 60 is used for:
Judge whether the terminal disposes the identical CSG sign of CSG sign in the system message with the Home eNodeB that receives, if, then confirm this terminal for authorizing CSG user, otherwise, confirm that this terminal is unauthorized CSG user; Perhaps,
Receive synchronizing signal,, judge whether this PCI is the cell ID of Home eNodeB through resolving the Physical Cell Identifier (PCI) of synchronizing signal acquisition base station, if, confirm that then this terminal is unauthorized CSG user, otherwise, confirm that this terminal is for authorizing CSG user.
Referring to Fig. 7, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of serving BS, can be applied in the above-mentioned wireless communication system, and this serving BS comprises:
Receiving element 70 is used for the measurement report that receiving terminal reports;
Trigger element 71 is used to carry out the predefined operation that Home eNodeB reduces signal transmission power that is used to trigger, and this Home eNodeB is the corresponding Home eNodeB of Home eNodeB sign that carries in the said measurement report.
Said trigger element 71 is used for:
At the terminal is when being in the terminal of Idle state, said measurement report to be sent to Home eNodeB; Perhaps,
At the terminal is when being in the terminal of connected state, sends to Home eNodeB to be had indication information by interference user; Perhaps,
At the terminal is when being in the terminal of connected state, and the RSRP and/or the RSRQ information of the Home eNodeB that carries in the said measurement report is sent to Home eNodeB; Perhaps, confirm the signal level of interference of Home eNodeB, said signal level of interference is sent to Home eNodeB the terminal according to said RSRP and/or RSRQ information.
This serving BS also comprises:
Measurement configuration unit 72 is used for when receiving the measurement control configuring request of the terminal that is in Idle state sending, to terminal return measurement control information;
Said receiving element 70 is used for:
Receiving terminal carries out the measurement report that reports behind the affair according to said measuring control information.
To sum up, beneficial effect of the present invention comprises:
In the scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides, Home eNodeB determines whether to exist and receives the unauthorized CSG user that this family signal of base station is disturbed, and when confirming to exist unauthorized CSG user, reduces this family signal of base station transmitting power.Because unauthorized CSG user can not switch to this Home eNodeB yet when family's signal of base station intensity is higher than the signal strength signal intensity of macro base station far away; Therefore unauthorized CSG user can receive the strong jamming from Home eNodeB; The present invention is through reducing the signal transmission power of Home eNodeB; Can effectively reduce Home eNodeB the unauthorized CSG user's that is positioned at this base station range signal is disturbed, and then effectively improve the covering performance and the data rate of hierarchical network.
Those skilled in the art should understand that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt the form of the embodiment of complete hardware embodiment, complete software implementation example or combination software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can be employed in the form that one or more computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) that wherein include computer usable program code go up the computer program of implementing.
The present invention is that reference is described according to the flow chart and/or the block diagram of method, equipment (system) and the computer program of the embodiment of the invention.Should understand can be by the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or the block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or the block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.Can provide these computer program instructions to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, make the instruction of carrying out through the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device produce to be used for the device of the function that is implemented in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame appointments.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in ability vectoring computer or the computer-readable memory of other programmable data processing device with ad hoc fashion work; Make the instruction that is stored in this computer-readable memory produce the manufacture that comprises command device, this command device is implemented in the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded on computer or other programmable data processing device; Make on computer or other programmable devices and to carry out the sequence of operations step producing computer implemented processing, thereby the instruction of on computer or other programmable devices, carrying out is provided for being implemented in the step of the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame.
Although described the preferred embodiments of the present invention, in a single day those skilled in the art get the basic inventive concept could of cicada, then can make other change and modification to these embodiment.So accompanying claims is intended to be interpreted as all changes and the modification that comprises preferred embodiment and fall into the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, belong within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof if of the present invention these are revised with modification, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.