CN102340409B - The management method of the network equipment - Google Patents

The management method of the network equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102340409B
CN102340409B CN201010235779.7A CN201010235779A CN102340409B CN 102340409 B CN102340409 B CN 102340409B CN 201010235779 A CN201010235779 A CN 201010235779A CN 102340409 B CN102340409 B CN 102340409B
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China
Prior art keywords
network equipment
address
network
multicast
management
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201010235779.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102340409A (en
Inventor
李敬来
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Shanghai Simcom Ltd
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Shanghai Simcom Ltd
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Priority to CN201010235779.7A priority Critical patent/CN102340409B/en
Publication of CN102340409A publication Critical patent/CN102340409A/en
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Publication of CN102340409B publication Critical patent/CN102340409B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses the management method of a kind of network equipment, comprise the following steps: step one, arrange LAN use multicast ip address;In step 2, described LAN, all of network equipment all joins in described multicast ip address;Step 3, management agreement is set;Step 4, described network management terminal send UDP multicast packet to described multicast ip address, to search for the network equipment in described LAN;After step 5, the network equipment receive UDP multicast packet, send self information to network management terminal;Step 6, network management terminal send order and are managed the network equipment.The inventive method, by all of network equipment in multicast search network, gets the IP address of each equipment, can manage the network equipment in LAN very easily, reach the effect managed whenever and wherever possible.

Description

The management method of the network equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to UDP (User Datagram Protocol, hereinafter referred to as UDP) multicasting technology, particularly relates to the management method of a kind of network equipment, for lan medium The management of the produced network equipment of interior same producer.
Background technology
Along with informationalized development, increasing unit uses information-based means to be operated, and adopts Purchasing broad array of network equipment composition LAN, one problem of the thing followed is the management of the network equipment, Owing to network equipment physical location is uncertain, it is desirable to have the network equipment is entered by a server unification Line pipe is managed, and technology that the most widely used is is to use Simple Network Management Protocol (Simple Network Management Protocol, hereinafter referred to as SNMP) Protocol Through Network equipment carries out Management, snmp management station is put on the server, and the network equipment exists SNMP client, uses Receive SNMP order, and the information of response is delivered on server.This technology is deposited at present Two defects, one is that snmp management device must work always, if server fail Time, the network equipment cannot be managed, say, that snmp management server be its only One management passage, two is the IP address that SNMP server must be known by the network equipment, if had For a certain reason, the address modification of the network equipment, this time, snmp management device could The network equipment is managed.
Group membership's association protocol that multicast protocol is divided between main frame-router and router-route Multicast routing protocol between device.Group membership's association protocol includes that IGMP (assist by internet group management View), multicast routing protocol mainly includes the agreements such as PIM-SM, PIM-DM.
IGMP agreement is set up and safeguards group membership's relation information of the direct network segment of router, group in territory Broadcast and route these group membership's relation informations safeguarded according to IGMP, use certain multicast routing algorithm Structure distribution tree carries out multicast packet forwarding.
By this agreement, main frame tells that local router wishes add and accept certain particular multicast group Information, router preserves this information, after receiving multicast packet, multicast packet can be issued group In member, router periodically inquires about in LAN certain known group by this agreement simultaneously Whether member is active, it is achieved the collection of group of networks member relation and maintenance.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one Plant the management method of the network equipment, be that a kind of of snmp management software effectively supplements.With it, The network equipment can be managed by manager whenever and wherever possible.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that
The management method of a kind of network equipment, comprises the following steps:
Step one, arrange LAN use multicast ip address;
In step 2, described LAN, all of network equipment all joins described multicast ip address In;
Step 3, pipe between the network management terminal that described LAN is set and the described network equipment Reason agreement;
Step 4, described network management terminal send UDP multicast packet to described multicast ip address, To search for the network equipment in described LAN;
After step 5, the described network equipment receive described UDP multicast packet, to described Network management terminal send self information, the described network management terminal network equipment to receiving from Body information carries out dissection process, and analysis result is placed in list of devices;
Step 6, described network management terminal, according to the management agreement arranged in step 3, send life The described network equipment is managed by order.
Multicast ip address in step one selects 239.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255 section.
In step 5, the self information of the described network management terminal network equipment to receiving solves Analysis processes, it is thus achieved that the IP address of each network equipment.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention may is that
The inventive method, by all of network equipment in multicast search network, gets each equipment IP address, the network equipment in LAN can be managed very easily, reach to manage whenever and wherever possible Effect, be effectively supplementing of snmp management software.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall flow figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that in the inventive method, multicast address arranges the stage.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart searching for the network equipment in the inventive method.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart that the present invention controls the network equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is done further details of below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Illustrate, but should not limit the scope of the invention with this.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.The management method of inventive network equipment, comprises the following steps:
Step one, arrange LAN use multicast ip address.224.0.0.0 reservation in address is not done Distribution, 224.0.0.0 to 224.0.0.255 is permanent address, namely official's distribution 224.0.1.0 to 238.255.255.255 be user can multicast address, the whole network is effective, 239.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255 be local management multicast ip address, specific local In the range of effectively, so we typically select 239.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255 section.
In step 2, described LAN, all of network equipment all joins described multicast ip address In;The all of network equipment must be added in multicast address, the most just can receive network management Software sends multicast packet.
Step 3, pipe between the network management terminal that described LAN is set and the described network equipment Reason agreement;Must define a kind of management agreement between network management terminal and the network equipment, only this Sample, the network equipment could be managed by the network management software.
Step 4, described network management terminal send UDP multicast packet to described multicast ip address, To search for the network equipment in described LAN;
After step 5, the described network equipment receive described UDP multicast packet, to described Network management terminal send self information, the described network management terminal network equipment to receiving from Body information carries out dissection process, is placed in list of devices;
Step 6, described network management terminal, according to the management agreement arranged in step 3, send life The described network equipment is managed by order.
First the inventive method carries out Initialize installation, and network management terminal sends multicast packets, and network sets After receiving multicast packet, the information of self being sent to management end, management end is receiving these After information, the information such as parameter and IP address of being known that each network equipment, by between the two The management agreement of definition, it is possible to the network equipment is managed.
Assuming that there are four Network Video Surveillance devices in a LAN, arranging multicast address is 239.2.2.8, all of video monitor all joins this multicast address, for receiving multicast message.
Ordered multicast character string is set for " Search ", network management terminal first send ordered multicast to Multicast address, command string is " Search ", after all of video monitor receives ordered multicast, Whether viewing command character string is " Search ", if being, just the information of equipment self is passed to Management end.
Management end receives Network Video Surveillance device and feeds back the information come, it is assumed that information is respectively as follows:
Video monitoring equipment 1:
IP address: 192.168.10.100
Device name: watch1
Video monitoring equipment 2:
IP address: 192.168.10.101
Device name: watch2
Video monitoring equipment 3:
IP address: 192.168.10.102
Device name: watch3
Video monitoring equipment 4:
IP address: 192.168.10.103
Device name: watch4
The management end information to receiving carries out dissection process, it is thus achieved that the parameter of each network equipment and The information such as IP address, are placed in list of devices, as shown in Figure 3.
Manage and following management agreement be set between end and the network equipment:
Reset: make Network Video Surveillance equipment restart.
GetDes: obtain the descriptor of Network Video Surveillance equipment.
SetIP: the IP address of Network Video Surveillance equipment is set.
SetRate: the transfer rate of Network Video Surveillance equipment is set.
Management end is after obtaining list of devices, it is possible to be managed each network equipment respectively, By sending order described above, multiple network equipment is managed, as permissible in sent SetRate The transfer rate of Network Video Surveillance equipment is set, as shown in Figure 4.
The network equipment can be effectively managed by the inventive method, compensate for snmp management software Weak point.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not used for limiting the enforcement of the present invention Scope.Any art has usually intellectual, without departing from the spirit of the present invention and model In enclosing, when being used for a variety of modifications and variations, therefore protection scope of the present invention should regard claim Book institute confining spectrum is as the criterion.

Claims (3)

1. the management method of a network equipment, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step one, arrange LAN use multicast ip address;
In step 2, described LAN, all of network equipment all joins in described multicast ip address;
Step 3, management between the network management terminal that described LAN is set and the described network equipment Agreement;
Step 4, described network management terminal send UDP multicast packet to described multicast ip address, To search for the network equipment in described LAN;
After step 5, the described network equipment receive described UDP multicast packet, to described Network management terminal sends self information, self of the described network management terminal network equipment to receiving Information carries out dissection process, and analysis result is placed in list of devices, and described analysis result includes net The IP address of network equipment;
Step 6, described network management terminal, according to the management agreement arranged in step 3, send order The described network equipment is managed.
The management method of the network equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step one Multicast ip address selects 239.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255 section.
The management method of the network equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 5, The self information of the described network management terminal network equipment to receiving carries out dissection process, it is thus achieved that every The IP address of the individual network equipment.
CN201010235779.7A 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 The management method of the network equipment Expired - Fee Related CN102340409B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102917065B (en) * 2012-10-23 2016-05-18 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 A kind of searching method, cloud computing node and cloud computing management end of node
CN104202186B (en) * 2014-08-28 2018-05-29 四川九洲电器集团有限责任公司 A kind of method and system for the parameter for being used to configure embedded device
CN104468781A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-25 谢勇 Network device fast searching system having filtering function and method
CN106131112A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-16 上海电气集团股份有限公司 A kind of rehabilitation training apparatus monitoring method and rehabilitation training of upper limbs equipment
CN106973124A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-07-21 深圳壹秘科技有限公司 Network connection collocation method and its electronic installation
CN110622468B (en) * 2017-05-12 2022-09-09 赫思曼自动化控制有限公司 Method for operating a network
CN107483494B (en) * 2017-09-20 2020-06-19 宁波工程学院 Automatic searching and matching method for indoor network equipment
CN108123833A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-05 成都盯盯科技有限公司 The method of automatic recovery configuring file based on LAN
CN115955508B (en) * 2023-03-10 2023-06-02 边无际(北京)科技有限公司 Large-scale multi-class network camera identification and state sensing method and device

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CN1411214A (en) * 2002-11-15 2003-04-16 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 Network equipment management method based on ethernet technology
CN1549501A (en) * 2003-05-13 2004-11-24 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Distributed central management method for special shaped network equipment in distributing network environment
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