CN102333325A - Method and system for managing 3G access terminal based on real-time geographic information - Google Patents
Method and system for managing 3G access terminal based on real-time geographic information Download PDFInfo
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- CN102333325A CN102333325A CN201110147073XA CN201110147073A CN102333325A CN 102333325 A CN102333325 A CN 102333325A CN 201110147073X A CN201110147073X A CN 201110147073XA CN 201110147073 A CN201110147073 A CN 201110147073A CN 102333325 A CN102333325 A CN 102333325A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for managing a 3G access terminal based on real-time geographic information, comprising the following steps that: a. the 3G access terminal sends base station information to a network management platform; and b. the network management platform receives the base station information from the 3G access terminal, then converts the base station information into concrete longitude and latitude, and displays the actual position of the 3G access terminal in real time on a topological graph or off-line map. The invention also discloses a system for managing a 3G access terminal based on real-time geographic information. Managed equipment can be precisely positioned through displaying the geographic position of the3G access terminal in real time by using a base station positioning technology, and the method and the device are beneficial to the real-time monitoring when the 3G access terminal is abnormally off-line or closed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the network management technology of wireless communication field, relate in particular to 3G based on real-time geographic information access terminal management method and system.
Background technology
Along with operator constantly increases the input of 3G, its professional maturity and signal service quality are also in continuous enhancing.Moving private network at 3G is under the professional promotion of Virtual Private Dialup Network, has thoroughly solved the puzzlement that the financial industry deployment is high, long in time limit from row financial terminal cost, restriction is many, and employing 3G wireless technology is quick, the financial M2M of security deployment terminal becomes possibility.The financial business self-aided terminal of sub-district, street, office building, the agrarian finance self-aided terminal in small towns, village occurs one after another.People can carry out financial business such as small amount is deposited and withdrawn, account transfer easily through these self-aided terminals; Perhaps through this type of self-aided terminal accomplish that water power gas expense is paid, prepaid mobile phone recharging even to the business expansion of train ticket, plane ticket booking, shopping online, greatly facilitate people's life.The severe problem that bring at M2M (the Machine to Machine) terminal based on the 3G access that magnanimity is disposed is also come therefrom: ever-increasing terminal number causes network topology finally very complicated; Sub-district, street, the random deployment in village, the equipment location lets the traditional network management system feel simply helpless, thus the daily monitoring of equipment and asset management become impossible task.
How effectively to manage the ever-increasing 3G of quantity and access terminal, the traditional network management system obviously is unable to do what one wishes in the face of this situation.The traditional data communication network management system is generally accomplished functions such as configuration management, performance management, fault management, safety management.Conventional data communications network of network management system does not have the real-time geographic associating information with the network service facility.The node that NMS is showed or the geography information of terminal equipment have produced many problems by human configuration in actual motion.At first, because the human configuration geography information, its configuration effort amount is huge; The second, artificial checking configuration correctness is also brought huge workload; The 3rd, owing to reasons such as network upgrade or dilatation, network planning change, fault restoration cause network topology change or equipment increase and decrease, need the artificial geography information of upgrading NMS synchronously, workload is huge and untimely synchronously, and mistake also takes place easily; In addition, owing to lack real-time geography information, make that the assets of supervising the network are very difficult.Because the equipment of wireless data communication network has more mobility, the problems referred to above are more outstanding.
Therefore, how to utilize public mobile communication system buildup 3G network management system, the 3G that the represents magnanimity in real time geography information that accesses terminal makes things convenient for network manager's real-time monitoring and asset management, is problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of 3G based on real-time geographic information access terminal management method and system; On this management system, accomplish the regular maintenance management that 3G accesses terminal, increase asset management functions, strengthen safety management function based on real-time geographic information.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, a kind of 3G based on real-time geographic information is provided the management method that accesses terminal, and comprises the steps:
A, 3G access terminal and send base station information to network management platform;
After b, network management platform receive the base station information that accesses terminal from 3G, be converted into concrete longitude and latitude, and showing the actual position that 3G accesses terminal on the topological diagram or on the off-line map in real time.
Concrete, among the step a, 3G accesses terminal when satisfying at least with the next item down condition, and 3G accesses terminal and sends base station information to network management platform:
The 3G electrifying startup that accesses terminal,
The 3G change in location that accesses terminal departs from the geographic range of platform definition,
The timing that is provided with arrives.
Concrete, among the said step a, 3G accesses terminal and sends base station information to network management platform, specifically comprises the steps:
The User Recognition that a1,3G access terminal is stuck in and when operator is registered, obtains base station information;
A2,3G access terminal the base station information that obtains are encapsulated as the IP message;
A3,3G access terminal and utilize its 3G network interface card to connect network management platform, utilize 3G network to send to network management platform base station information.
Further, among the step a3,3G the access terminal username and password that utilizes pre-configured dialing usefulness and the server address at network management platform place connect network management platform.
Further, among the step a3,3G accesses terminal and utilizes short message channel, obtain the server address at username and password and network management platform place of dialing usefulness from network management platform after, connect network management platform.
Concrete, among the step b, network management platform connects base station location and the map coordinate corresponding relation database that third-party server provides, and obtains the 3G longitude and latitude of geography information that accesses terminal, and on off-line map or topological diagram, identifies the actual position that 3G accesses terminal.
Concrete; Among the step b; Base station location and map coordinate corresponding relation database that the local integrated electronic chart of network management platform utilization provides obtain the 3G longitude and latitude of geography information that accesses terminal, and are identifying the actual position that 3G accesses terminal on the off-line map or on the topological diagram.
Concrete, said base station information comprises basic station number, zone number, international numbering and mobile network's numbering.
Concrete, said 3G based on the real-time geographic information management method that accesses terminal comprises the steps: that also network management platform is provided with update time; Arrive after date in the update time that is provided with; As do not receive the base station information that 3G accesses terminal, then judge its off-line or fault, the announcement keeper.
Another object of the present invention based on the 3G of the real-time geographic information management system that accesses terminal, comprising: network management platform, and two above 3G access terminal, wherein:
3G accesses terminal, and is used for when operator is registered, obtaining base station information at its Subscriber Identity Module, and the base station information that obtains is encapsulated as the IP message, and utilize its 3G network interface card to connect network management platform, utilizes 3G network to send to network management platform base station information;
Network management platform; Be used to receive the base station information that accesses terminal from 3G; The base station location and the map coordinate corresponding relation database that utilize third-party server or local electronic chart to provide; Obtain the access terminal longitude and latitude of geography information of 3G, and on the off-line map or the actual position that sign 3G accesses terminal on the topological diagram.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention utilizes the base station location technology to show the geographical position that 3G accesses terminal in real time, can realize accurately location to managed devices, helps 3G access terminal unusual off-line or the real-time monitoring when closing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the access terminal embodiment flow chart of management method of the 3G that the present invention is based on real-time geographic information;
Fig. 2 is that management platform shows the access terminal design sketch of physical location of 3G in real time in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the access terminal embodiment sketch map of management system of the 3G that the present invention is based on real-time geographic information.
Embodiment
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below with reference to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, the present invention is done further explain.
Referring to Fig. 1, be the access terminal flow chart of embodiment of management method of the 3G that the present invention is based on real-time geographic information, said method comprises the steps:
3G accesses terminal and realizes through the location, base station among the present invention.Base station information comprises:
CID---CellID representes basic station number
LAC---Location Area Code, the expression zone number
MCC---Mobile Country Code, expression country numbering, China is 460
MNC---Mobile Network Code, expression mobile network numbering, moving is 0, UNICOM is 1
Such as following be respectively that 4 different 3G access terminal and send to the base station information of network management platform, wherein 4 numerical value of each row are corresponding respectively successively: CID, LAC, MCC, MNC
50554,9513,460,1
50325,9513,460,1
50584,9513,460,1
50041,9513,460,1
3G accesses terminal when satisfying at least with the next item down condition, and 3G accesses terminal and sends access terminal electrifying startup or 3G of base station information: 3G to network management platform and access terminal that change in location departs from the geographic range of platform definition or the timing of setting arrives.In the present embodiment,, can let 3G access terminal the timed sending base station information, just perhaps send base station information when the position changes detecting to network management platform in order to reduce network traffic.3G can be set to access terminal so that the time cycle (as 10 seconds) of weak point removes to read base station information; The base station information that reads at every turn with did comparison last time; According to certain algorithm checkout equipment offset; Report essential information to network management platform again if reach certain distance,, then after next timing arrives, send base station information to network management platform again if never have variable in distance.
In this step, 3G accesses terminal and sends base station information to network management platform, comprises the steps:
The Subscriber Identity Module that a1,3G access terminal is that SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) is stuck in and when operator is registered, obtains base station information;
A2,3G access terminal the base station information that obtains are encapsulated as the IP message;
A3,3G access terminal and utilize its 3G network interface card to connect network management platform, utilize 3G network to send to network management platform base station information.The access terminal server address at the username and password that utilizes pre-configured dialing usefulness and network management platform place of 3G connects network management platform; Perhaps, 3G accesses terminal and utilizes short message channel, obtain the server address at username and password and network management platform place of dialing usefulness from network management platform after, connect network management platform.
After step 102, network management platform receive the base station information that accesses terminal from 3G, be converted into concrete longitude and latitude, and showing the actual position that 3G accesses terminal on the topological diagram or on the off-line map in real time.
Referring to Fig. 2, for management platform in the embodiment of the invention shows the access terminal design sketch of physical location of 3G in real time.In this step, network management platform can adopt following dual mode respectively, and the base station information that obtains is converted into the actual position that 3G accesses terminal and shows:
Mode one, network management platform connect base station location and the map coordinate corresponding relation database that third-party server such as Google provide, and obtain the 3G longitude and latitude of geography information that accesses terminal, and on off-line map or topological diagram, identify the actual position that 3G accesses terminal.Network management platform sends to third-party server request through the http agreement according to certain data format with one or more groups base station information and is converted into physical location information, receives behind the return information of third-party server at the enterprising rower of local topology figure to annotate and show.How geographical location information is shown it is prior art on topological diagram, repeat no more.
Mode two, base station location and map coordinate corresponding relation database that the local integrated electronic chart of network management platform utilization provides obtain the 3G longitude and latitude of geography information that accesses terminal, and are identifying the actual position that 3G accesses terminal on the off-line map or on the topological diagram.Promptly freely obtain third-party longitude and latitude translation data and download to local data base through purchase is perhaps legal, all conversion operations are carried out in this locality.
In the embodiment of the invention, not only accurately locating managed devices is that 3G accesses terminal, and attendes the particular location of display terminal at off-line or Online Map map; Monitoring terminal equipment online and state whether is distinguished terminal equipment online and off-line with different icons on map; Automatically add up each all online off-line device quantity of zone; When the geographic range of the position deviation platform definition at terminal, can automatically this terminal equipment be broken connection from business network, guarantee service security property.3G in the embodiment of the invention management method that accesses terminal based on real-time geographic information; Network management platform also can be provided with update time, arrives after date in the update time that is provided with, as does not receive the base station information that 3G accesses terminal; Then judge its off-line or fault, the announcement keeper.
Referring to Fig. 3, be the 3G that the present invention is based on real-time geographic information management system sketch map that accesses terminal, comprising: network management platform, a plurality of above 3G access terminal, wherein:
3G accesses terminal, and is used for when operator is registered, obtaining base station information at its Subscriber Identity Module, and the base station information that obtains is encapsulated as the IP message, and utilize its 3G network interface card to connect network management platform, utilizes 3G network to send to network management platform base station information;
Network management platform; Be used to receive the base station information that accesses terminal from 3G; The base station location and the map coordinate corresponding relation database that utilize third-party server or local electronic chart to provide; Obtain the access terminal longitude and latitude of geography information of 3G, and on the off-line map or the actual position that sign 3G accesses terminal on the topological diagram.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, not all within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being made, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the scope that the present invention protects.
Claims (10)
1. based on the 3G of the real-time geographic information management method that accesses terminal, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
A, 3G access terminal and send base station information to network management platform;
After b, network management platform receive the base station information that accesses terminal from 3G, be converted into concrete longitude and latitude, and on topological diagram or off-line map, show the actual position that 3G accesses terminal in real time.
2. according to claim 1 based on the 3G of the real-time geographic information management method that accesses terminal, it is characterized in that said step a specifically comprises the steps:
The User Recognition that a1,3G access terminal is stuck in and when operator is registered, obtains base station information;
A2,3G access terminal the base station information that obtains are encapsulated as the IP message;
A3,3G access terminal and utilize its 3G network interface card to connect network management platform, utilize 3G network to send to network management platform base station information.
3. like the said 3G of claim 2 management method that accesses terminal based on real-time geographic information; It is characterized in that; Among the step a3, the access terminal server address at the username and password that utilizes pre-configured dialing usefulness and network management platform place of 3G connects network management platform.
4. like the said 3G of claim 2 management method that accesses terminal based on real-time geographic information; It is characterized in that among the step a3,3G accesses terminal and utilizes short message channel; Obtain the server address at username and password and network management platform place of dialing usefulness from network management platform after, connect network management platform.
5. like claim 3 or the 4 said 3G management method that accesses terminal based on real-time geographic information; It is characterized in that; Network management platform connects base station location and the map coordinate corresponding relation database that third-party server provides; Obtain 3G the access terminal longitude and latitude of geography information and the actual position that sign 3G accesses terminal on off-line map or topological diagram.
6. like claim 3 or the 4 said 3G management method that accesses terminal based on real-time geographic information; It is characterized in that; Base station location and map coordinate corresponding relation database that the local integrated electronic chart of network management platform utilization provides; Obtain the access terminal longitude and latitude of geography information of 3G, and on the off-line map or the actual position that sign 3G accesses terminal on the topological diagram.
7. like claim 3 or the 4 said 3G management method that accesses terminal, it is characterized in that among the step a, 3G accesses terminal when satisfying at least with the next item down condition, sends base station information to network management platform based on real-time geographic information:
The 3G electrifying startup that accesses terminal,
The 3G change in location that accesses terminal departs from the geographic range of platform definition,
The timing that is provided with arrives.
8. like the said 3G of claim 7 management method that accesses terminal based on real-time geographic information; It is characterized in that; Said method also comprises the steps c: network management platform is provided with update time, arrives after date in the update time that is provided with, as does not receive the base station information that 3G accesses terminal; Then judge its off-line or fault, the announcement keeper.
9. like the said 3G of claim 7 management method that accesses terminal, it is characterized in that said base station information comprises basic station number, zone number, international numbering and mobile network's numbering based on real-time geographic information.
10. based on the 3G of the real-time geographic information management system that accesses terminal, it is characterized in that, comprising: network management platform, two above 3G access terminal, wherein:
3G accesses terminal, and is used for when operator is registered, obtaining base station information at its Subscriber Identity Module, and the base station information that obtains is encapsulated as the IP message, and utilize its 3G network interface card to connect network management platform, utilizes 3G network to send to network management platform base station information;
Network management platform; Be used to receive the base station information that accesses terminal from 3G; The base station location and the map coordinate corresponding relation database that utilize third-party server or local electronic chart to provide; Obtain the access terminal longitude and latitude of geography information of 3G, and on the off-line map or the actual position that sign 3G accesses terminal on the topological diagram.
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CN115379384A (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2022-11-22 | 武汉格蓝若智能技术股份有限公司 | High-precision network positioning method, system, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20120125 |