CN102316159A - Method for quickly deploying server and server group and system - Google Patents
Method for quickly deploying server and server group and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102316159A CN102316159A CN201110217875A CN201110217875A CN102316159A CN 102316159 A CN102316159 A CN 102316159A CN 201110217875 A CN201110217875 A CN 201110217875A CN 201110217875 A CN201110217875 A CN 201110217875A CN 102316159 A CN102316159 A CN 102316159A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for quickly deploying a server and a server group and a system. The method comprises the following steps of: accessing a filling customizing server, and selecting an operating system needing to be installed, a service and application; generating an image file by using the filling customizing server; copying the image file to server deployment mobile equipment; and connecting the server deployment mobile equipment with the server to deploy the server. Due to the adoption of the technical scheme of the invention, the server can be deployed automatically, quickly and safely, and the labor cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile internet technical field, relate in particular to the method and system of a kind of quick deployment server and server cluster.
Background technology
In recent years, mobile communication and the Internet become the two big business that the world today is with fastest developing speed, market potential is maximum, prospect is the most tempting, and all any forecaster's unanticipated of their growth rate arrives.So far, China's surfing Internet with cell phone user has reached 3.03 hundred million.It is predicted that global mobile Internet user will reach 2,000,000,000 by 2015, mobile Internet will be played an important role in daily life, for people bring great convenience.Noticeable especially is network economy has been facilitated in internet development in less than the time in 10 years emergence.This rapid growth phenomenon never before seen has in history reflected that along with epoch and development of technology human demand to mobility and information sharply rises.Increasing people hopes to insert the Internet in the process high speed that moves, and obtains the information of urgent need, accomplishes and wants the thing done.So the trend in full swing that combines with the Internet that moves that occurs now is the inevitable of history.At present, mobile Internet penetrates into each national every field of living, working with our just gradually, and it will change the way to manage money that we and friend and household operate business, shopping, amusement and we individual.
Because mobile network's fast development, the number of use is increasing.Part enterprise and Mobile Network Operator need use one group of server in the server cluster and adopt distributed framework that the mobile Internet request of expanding is day by day handled.Load-balancing mechanism can be dispensed to dissimilar requests can handle the request responding server.
A new problem thus has been born: how to dispose so huge server cluster fast.Because server cluster is disposed complicated, and professional various; Become a very difficult task so dispose cluster and detection fast.
In the prior art, generally perhaps carry out clustered deploy(ment) through the form of network design with manual, Ghost (software of Symantec exploitation).Manually deployment way is the most original, also wastes time and energy most.General manual deployment need be carried out operating system installation to every station server through fixing disc, application deployment one by one again after operating system installation.Therefore manually the mode of deployment consumes lot of manpower and material resources, again because the complexity of cluster application or service and very loaded down with trivial details so the mistake of deployment or the probability of failing are very high, has strengthened the cost of clustered deploy(ment) again virtually.
It is more common execution mode that Ghost cooperates NFS and TFTP, through using the TFTP channeling conduct behind the network startup, together carries out the deployment that system installs and uses and serve through Ghost and NFS.But shortcoming is a underaction, and the whole application and service after the deployment are the same, the adjustment that needs manpower to use or serve equally.Also having a main problem is to dispose the server of Ghost, NFS, TFTP and equally need manually dispose.
Network design is realized through DHCP, PXE, TFTP, NFS and WOL, relatively flexibly, can install with the different customizations of using according to service.But be the node deployment scheme equally, need manually to dispose the server of services such as DHCP, PXE, TFTP, NFS, need manual the intervention equally.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose the method and system of a kind of quick deployment server and server cluster, can be automatically, fast, the security deployment server, thereby practice thrift human cost.
For reaching this purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of method of quick deployment server may further comprise the steps:
A, visit can customization server, selection needs operating system, service and the application of installation;
B, can customization server generate image file;
C, image file is copied to the server disposition mobile device;
D, the server disposition mobile device is connected with server, server is disposed.
In the steps A, through the browser of client, form customized demand, customized demand is sent to the can customization server, selection needs operating system, service and the application of installation.
Among the step C, download image file, again image file is copied to the server disposition mobile device through FTP or HTTP.
Among the step D, the server disposition mobile device is a USB interface, and server is set to the USB guiding.
A kind of method of quick deployment server cluster may further comprise the steps:
A, visit can customization server are selected the quantity of server in the cluster, operating system, service and the application that each server need be installed, and the IP address of each server and the MAC Address corresponding with the IP address;
B, can customization server generate image file;
C, image file is copied to the server disposition mobile device;
D, the server disposition mobile device is connected with a server, controls server during said server disposition is become;
E, middle control server are through other servers in the WOL pull-up cluster;
F, middle control server make up and dispose token, and the server that obtains disposing token will carry out server disposition through the mode of network design.
In the step F, the server platform number that middle control server is disposed according to self networks flow, disk working order and needs carries out the circulation of token.
If the number of servers that middle control discovering server need be disposed surpasses preset value; To dispose other be no less than 1 station server become in the control server; Control server group in the composition, middle control server group is disposed other servers, and middle control server group makes up and is no less than 2 deployment tokens.
In the control server according to the hardware of server situation, start through RPL, PXE or EBX and to carry out netboot, through DHCP agreement distributing IP, dispose other through TFTP agreement and File Transfer Protocol and be no less than 1 station server and control server in becoming.
Further comprising the steps of:
In control server server that the cluster deployed is accomplished detect, the output examining report sends to the user with the mode of mail, note or multimedia message.
Middle control server perhaps grasps the WEB page server is detected through SNMP, PING, TELNET port.
In the steps A; Browser through client; Form customized demand; Customized demand is sent to the can customization server, select the quantity of server in the cluster, operating system, service and the application that each server need be installed, and the IP address of each server and the MAC Address corresponding with the IP address.
Among the step C, download image file, again image file is copied to the server disposition mobile device through FTP or HTTP.
Among the step D, the server disposition mobile device is a USB interface, and server is set to the USB guiding.
A kind of system of quick deployment server comprises client, can customization server, server disposition mobile device and server, and client, can customization server, server disposition mobile device are connected with server successively, wherein,
Client is used to visit the can customization server, and selection needs operating system, service and the application of installation;
The can customization server is used to generate image file;
The server disposition mobile device is used for obtaining image file from the can customization server, and server is disposed.
A kind of system of quick deployment server cluster; Comprise client, can customization server, server disposition mobile device, middle control server and be no less than 2 servers; Client, can customization server, server disposition mobile device, middle control server are connected with server successively; Wherein
Client is used to visit the can customization server, selects the quantity of server in the cluster, operating system, service and the application that each server need be installed, and the IP address of each server and the MAC Address corresponding with the IP address;
The can customization server is used to generate image file;
The server disposition mobile device is used for obtaining image file from the can customization server, controls server in the deployment;
Middle control server is used for deployment server.
Adopted technical scheme of the present invention, the user disposes through the graphic interface customization, disposes reliably, does not need manual intervention during deployment fully, reduces greatly and disposes risk; In deployment, the network bandwidth, disk read-write there is the utilization of planning; The notion that token is installed is arranged in deployment, and the server that only obtains installing token just can be installed, and middle control server will be controlled token according to bandwidth and R/W speed of hard disc; Support multiple transport protocols such as NFS, FTP, HTTP, HTTPS, SMB/CIFS that deployment file or operating system are transmitted in the deployment, to adapt to the various network environment; Support multiple network guiding such as SLP, PXE; Can dispose cluster, also can dispose alone server, all are accomplished through customization; Need not special-purpose deployment server or other servers, saved resource greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the system of deployment server in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of deployment server in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural representation of disposing the system of server cluster in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a flow chart of disposing server cluster in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Further specify technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and through embodiment.
The main thought of technical scheme of the present invention is to have the customization interface, and the user can customize the application and the product of deployment, and the resource after the customization can be revised; Support main flow delivering path (FTP, HTTP), the convenient download has a whole set of deployment scheme; Can support unit to dispose and clustered deploy(ment), distinctive deployment mobile device is convenient for carrying, and only needs server to be set to the overall process that the USB guiding can be accomplished deployment; Advantage is bigger when clustered deploy(ment); Time saving and energy saving, need not manual intervention in the deployment fully, subsidiary measuring ability after cluster or unit deployment completion; Mobile device can be recycled, and can dispose a plurality of unit or clusters with identical function through mobile device.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the system of deployment server in the specific embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, the system of this deployment server comprises client, can customization server, server disposition mobile device and server, and wherein, the server disposition mobile device is a USB interface equipment.
Client, can customization server, server disposition mobile device are connected with server successively.Client-access can customization server, selection needs operating system, service and the application of installation, and the can customization server generates image file, and the server disposition mobile device obtains image file from the can customization server, and server is disposed.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of deployment server in the specific embodiment of the invention.The flow process of this deployment server may further comprise the steps:
Fig. 3 is a structural representation of disposing the system of server cluster in the specific embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 3; The system of this deployment server cluster comprises middle control server group and a plurality of server that client, can customization server, server disposition mobile device, a plurality of middle control server are formed, and wherein the server disposition mobile device is a USB interface equipment.
Client, can customization server, server disposition mobile device, middle control server group are connected with server successively.
Client-access can customization server; Select the quantity of server in the cluster, operating system, service and the application that each server need be installed; And the IP address of each server and the MAC Address corresponding with the IP address, the can customization server generates image file, and the server disposition mobile device obtains image file from the can customization server; Control server in the deployment, middle control server disposition server.
Fig. 4 is a flow chart of disposing server cluster in the specific embodiment of the invention.Of Fig. 4, the flow process of this deployment server cluster may further comprise the steps:
If the number of servers that the middle control discovering server of step 405 need be disposed is very big; Surpass preset value; Middle control server will carry out netboot through RPL, PXE or EBX startup, through DHCP agreement (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) distributing IP according to the different hardware situation of server; Disposing a plurality of station servers through TFTP agreement (Trivial File TransferProtocol) and File Transfer Protocol becomes middle control server, thus control server group in forming.
In this process, the server platform number that middle control server or middle control server group are disposed according to self networks flow, disk working order and needs carries out the circulation of token.
The server that step 408, middle control server or middle control server group are accomplished the cluster deployed perhaps grasps the WEB page (if the WEB service is arranged) through SNMP, PING, TELNET port and detects; The output examining report; Mode with mail, note or multimedia message sends to the user; In the testing process, middle control server or middle control server group are also accepted the detection of self as service node.
The above; Be merely the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, anyly is familiar with this technological people in the technical scope that the present invention disclosed; The variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of claim.
Claims (15)
1. the method for a quick deployment server is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
A, visit can customization server, selection needs operating system, service and the application of installation;
B, can customization server generate image file;
C, image file is copied to the server disposition mobile device;
D, the server disposition mobile device is connected with server, server is disposed.
2. the method for a kind of quick deployment server according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the steps A; Browser through client; Form customized demand, customized demand is sent to the can customization server, selection needs operating system, service and the application of installation.
3. the method for a kind of quick deployment server according to claim 1 is characterized in that, among the step C, downloads image file through FTP or HTTP, again image file is copied to the server disposition mobile device.
4. the method for a kind of quick deployment server according to claim 1 is characterized in that, among the step D, the server disposition mobile device is a USB interface, and server is set to the USB guiding.
5. the method for a quick deployment server cluster is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
A, visit can customization server are selected the quantity of server in the cluster, operating system, service and the application that each server need be installed, and the IP address of each server and the MAC Address corresponding with the IP address;
B, can customization server generate image file;
C, image file is copied to the server disposition mobile device;
D, the server disposition mobile device is connected with a server, controls server during said server disposition is become;
E, middle control server are through other servers in the WOL pull-up cluster;
F, middle control server make up and dispose token, and the server that obtains disposing token will carry out server disposition through the mode of network design.
6. the method for a kind of quick deployment server cluster according to claim 5 is characterized in that, in the step F, the server platform number that middle control server is disposed according to self networks flow, disk working order and needs carries out the circulation of token.
7. the method for a kind of quick deployment server cluster according to claim 5; It is characterized in that; If the number of servers that middle control discovering server need be disposed surpasses preset value, will dispose other be no less than 1 station server become in the control server, control the server group in the composition; Middle control server group is disposed other servers, and middle control server group makes up and is no less than 2 deployment tokens.
8. the method for a kind of quick deployment server cluster according to claim 7; It is characterized in that; Middle control server is according to the hardware of server situation; Start through RPL, PXE or EBX and to carry out netboot,, dispose other through TFTP agreement and File Transfer Protocol and be no less than 1 station server and control server in becoming through DHCP agreement distributing IP.
9. according to the method for the described a kind of quick deployment server cluster of arbitrary claim among the claim 5-8, it is characterized in that, further comprising the steps of:
In control server server that the cluster deployed is accomplished detect, the output examining report sends to the user with the mode of mail, note or multimedia message.
10. the method for a kind of quick deployment server cluster according to claim 9 is characterized in that, middle control server perhaps grasps the WEB page server is detected through SNMP, PING, TELNET port.
11. the method for a kind of quick deployment server cluster according to claim 5; It is characterized in that, in the steps A, through the browser of client; Form customized demand; Customized demand is sent to the can customization server, select the quantity of server in the cluster, operating system, service and the application that each server need be installed, and the IP address of each server and the MAC Address corresponding with the IP address.
12. the method for a kind of quick deployment server cluster according to claim 5 is characterized in that, among the step C, downloads image file through FTP or HTTP, again image file is copied to the server disposition mobile device.
13. the method for a kind of quick deployment server cluster according to claim 5 is characterized in that, among the step D, the server disposition mobile device is a USB interface, and server is set to the USB guiding.
14. the system of a quick deployment server is characterized in that, comprises client, can customization server, server disposition mobile device and server, client, can customization server, server disposition mobile device are connected with server successively, wherein,
Client is used to visit the can customization server, and selection needs operating system, service and the application of installation;
The can customization server is used to generate image file;
The server disposition mobile device is used for obtaining image file from the can customization server, and server is disposed.
15. the system of a quick deployment server cluster; It is characterized in that; Comprise client, can customization server, server disposition mobile device, middle control server and be no less than 2 servers; Client, can customization server, server disposition mobile device, middle control server are connected with server successively, wherein
Client is used to visit the can customization server, selects the quantity of server in the cluster, operating system, service and the application that each server need be installed, and the IP address of each server and the MAC Address corresponding with the IP address;
The can customization server is used to generate image file;
The server disposition mobile device is used for obtaining image file from the can customization server, controls server in the deployment;
Middle control server is used for deployment server.
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| CN201110217875A CN102316159A (en) | 2011-08-01 | 2011-08-01 | Method for quickly deploying server and server group and system |
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| CN201110217875A CN102316159A (en) | 2011-08-01 | 2011-08-01 | Method for quickly deploying server and server group and system |
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| CN103116569A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-05-22 | 劲智数位科技股份有限公司 | Cluster type computer system with operating system environment adjustment |
| CN104079657A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-10-01 | 用友软件股份有限公司 | Configurable cluster deployment device and method based on templates |
| CN105554177A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-04 | 合一网络技术(北京)有限公司 | Operating system installation method and device |
| CN106155719A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-11-23 | 上海仪电(集团)有限公司 | A kind of method and system utilizing USB device to realize openstack rapid deployment |
| CN106919420A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-07-04 | 彤诺电子鄂州有限公司 | A kind of PC auto-fillings method and system |
| CN107018177A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-08-04 | 中山大学 | It is a kind of to manage the terminal management system serviced with multizone concentratedly |
| CN107302600A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-10-27 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | The implementation method and device of a kind of distributed FTP service |
| CN110489134A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-22 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | A kind of dispositions method and system of PXE server and High-Performance Computing Cluster environment |
| CN111782222A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-16 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Object deployment method and device |
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| CN102722391A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-10-10 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Automatic integrated system configuration and software installation method |
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| CN104079657A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-10-01 | 用友软件股份有限公司 | Configurable cluster deployment device and method based on templates |
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| CN106155719A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-11-23 | 上海仪电(集团)有限公司 | A kind of method and system utilizing USB device to realize openstack rapid deployment |
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| CN110489134A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-22 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | A kind of dispositions method and system of PXE server and High-Performance Computing Cluster environment |
| CN110489134B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2022-10-25 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | PXE server and high-performance cluster environment deployment method and system |
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Application publication date: 20120111 |