CN102256220A - Priority alarm message transmission method and equipment for machine type communication - Google Patents
Priority alarm message transmission method and equipment for machine type communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN102256220A CN102256220A CN2010101868668A CN201010186866A CN102256220A CN 102256220 A CN102256220 A CN 102256220A CN 2010101868668 A CN2010101868668 A CN 2010101868668A CN 201010186866 A CN201010186866 A CN 201010186866A CN 102256220 A CN102256220 A CN 102256220A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a priority alarm message transmission method and priority alarm message transmission equipment for machine type communication. The method comprises that: machine type communication equipment determines a priority alarm message; the machine type communication equipment carries the priority alarm message in mobile originated-short message service; and the machine type communication equipment transmits the mobile originated-short message service. By the method and the equipment, the problems of priority alarm message transmission are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology, the transmission method and the equipment of the preferential alarm information in particularly a kind of machine class communication.
Background technology
The relevant crucial noun introduction of MTC (Machine Type Communications, the communication of machine class):
MTC equipment: MTC equipment is used for Machine Type communication, and it and the Machine Type communication server and/or other MTC equipment communicate.
The MTC server: the server of a MTC is an entity, and itself and PLMN (PublicLand Mobile Network, public land mobile network) communicate, and communicate by PLMN and MTC equipment.At the MTC server interface that can be inserted by MTC user is arranged also.The MTC server provides service for MTC user.
MTC user: a MTC user is provided by the service that is provided by the MTC server.
The MTC contracted user: the contracted user of a MTC be one with Virtual network operator the contractual relation logic entity is arranged, this Virtual network operator provides service for one or more MTC equipment.
TS 22.368 at 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project, third generation collaborative project) R10 (version 10) has proposed for the priority message requirement.
In 7.2.9 Priority Alarm Message (PAM, preferential alarm information) part,, understand as follows at the requirement definition of PAM message:
1, when some incident takes place, the MTC device need send a priority alarm.The example of these incidents is: theft, destroy or other need cause the situation of noting immediately.
2, when produce PAM message, 3GPP is indifferent to.
3, the priority of PAM message is than other MTC characteristic height.
4, (, forbid that roaming such as forbids at condition turn-on time such as because the position does not allow) when MD (MTC Device, MTC equipment) device can't use Normal SERVICE (regular traffic), the MD device is also wanted to send PAM message.
In existing mobile communication system, SMS (Short Message Service, SMS (Short Message Service)) can realize the transmission of message.SMS message between the portable terminal, portable terminal and have the transmission that realizes SMS message between the server of SMS.As MTC SERVER (MTC server) when having SMS, just can receive SMS from the MD device.
But the deficiencies in the prior art are: also do not have the solution about the PAM characteristic at present.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention has been to provide the transmission method and the equipment of the preferential alarm information in a kind of machine class communication.
The transmission method of the preferential alarm information in a kind of machine class communication is provided in the embodiment of the invention, has comprised the steps:
MD determines PAM;
MD carries described PAM in MO-SMS message;
MD transmission MO-SMS message.
A kind of machine class communication equipment is provided in the embodiment of the invention, has comprised:
Determination module is used for determining PAM;
Carry module, be used for carrying described PAM in MO-SMS message;
Transport module is used to transmit MO-SMS message.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
In technical scheme provided by the invention, MD utilizes MO-SMS message to transmit PAM, has solved the problem of PAM transmission of messages.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the transmission method implementing procedure schematic diagram of the PAM in the communication of machine class in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a machine class communication equipment structural representation in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
Can adopt MO-SMS (Mobile Originated-SMS moves the short message of initiating) to carry PAM message in the enforcement.Fig. 1 is the transmission method implementing procedure schematic diagram of the preferential alarm information PAM in the communication of machine class, and as shown in the figure, PAM can comprise the steps: in transmission
In the enforcement, when direct use MO-SMS transmits PAM message, because in CS (CircuitSwitch, circuit switching) territory or PS (Packet Switched, packet switching) territory, the signaling priority that short message service is relevant is not the highest; Simultaneously, in LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) system, need the cooperation of MSC (Mobile Switching Center, mobile switching centre), could send and receive SMS; The transmission time of message is also long; Given this, can further include in the enforcement:
According to the strategy of operator be provided with MO-SMS message aloft the processing priority of interface be higher signaling priority level.
Concrete, in existing communication system, the emergence call service of definition allows under the restricted situation of portable terminal, placement of emergency calls.Normal conditions, the signaling that urgent call is relevant has the high processing priority level, particularly aloft on the interface.Present emergence call service only can satisfy the demand of conversation, does not have the message propagation function of data type.
Therefore, adopt MO-SMS message to carry this mode, can also be further the MO-SMS message processing priority of interface aloft be set, make it can be according to having higher Message Processing priority according to the strategy of operator at PAM message.
(RRC sets up reason to the RRC Establishment cause of MO-SMS message at present; RRC:Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource control) adopt lower signaling priority level, shown in following form.(specifically can referring to 24.008 " L.1 Mapping of NAS procedure to RRCestablishment cause (Iu mode only) " and " Table is TS 24.008:Mapping ofPS NAS procedure to establishment cause L.1.2/3GPP " part).In the manner described above, when MD is used to carry PAM message in initiation MO-SMS message, RRC Establishment cause value can be taken as higher signaling priority level.
Table 1
| CS?NAS?procedure | RRC?Establishment?cause(according?3GPP?TS 25.331[23c]) |
| Originating?CS?speech call | Originating?Conversational?Call |
| Originating?CS?data?call | Originating?Conversational?Call |
| CS?Emergency?call | Emergency?call |
| Call?re-establishment | Call?re-establishment |
| Location?update | Registration |
| IMSI?Detach | Detach |
| MO SMS via CS domain (through the MO in CS territory SMS) | Originating Low Priority Signalling (initial low priority signaling) |
| Supplementary?Services | Originating High Priority Signalling |
| Answer?to?circuit switched?paging | Set equal to the value of the paging cause used in the reception of paging in the RRC layer |
| Answer?to?paging?for?CS fallback | Terminating?Conversational?Call |
| SS?part?of?Location services | Originating High Priority Signalling |
Table 2
In the enforcement,, can be to be provided with at the RRC of MO-SMS message Establishment cause value place MO-SMS message being set aloft during the processing priority of interface.At present the RRCEstablishment cause of definition has following several (specifically can referring to 3GPP TS 25.331):
Enumerated (enumerating);
Originating Conversational Call (conversation class that starts calling);
Originating Streaming Call (the stream class that starts is called out);
Originating Interactive Call (interactive class that starts calling);
Originating Background Call (background classes that starts calling);
Originating Subscribed traffic Call (flow that starts signatory is called out);
Terminating Conversational Call (the termination conversation class is called out);
Terminating Streaming Call (termination stream class is called out);
Terminating Interactive Call (the termination interactive class is called out);
Terminating Background Call (the termination background classes is called out);
Emergency Call (urgent call);
Inter-RAT cell re-selection (sub-district gravity treatment between wireless access technology, Inter-RAT:interRadio Access Technology is between wireless access technology);
Inter-RAT cell change order (sub-district order change between wireless access technology);
Registration, Detach (registration, attachment removal);
Originating High Priority Signalling (initial high priority signaling);
Originating Low Priority Signalling (initial low priority signaling);
Call re-establishment (call re-establishment);
Terminating High Priority Signalling (termination high priority signaling);
Terminating Low Priority Signalling (termination low priority signaling);
Terminating-cause unknown, MBMS reception, MBMS ptp RB request (termination reason the unknown, MBMS receives, MBMS point-to-point RB request, MBMS:MultimediaBroadcast/Multicast Service, multimedia broadcasting multicast services, RB:Radio Bearer, radio bearer).
In implementing like this, be set to higher signaling priority level and can be the value of RRC Establishmentcause is made as Originating High Priority Signalling or Emergency Call.
Also promptly, can adopt Originating High PrioritySignalling at RRC Establishment cause, or even the Emergency Call value of satisfying the demand.
Further, also can be provided with as required at RRC Establishment cause, such as value that can adopt redetermination such as Originating PAM Signalling, indicate the processing priority of PAM message, to satisfy the needs of priority treatment carrying PAM message.The value of this redetermination, the priority of representative is determined according to the actual needs of system, can be all higher than existing value, also can be only high than the existing value of a part.
In the enforcement, during MD transmission MO-SMS message, can also be with MO-SMS message as PrioritySMS (preferential SMS) transmission of messages.
When MO-SMS, the SMS for carrying PAM sends it as Priority SMS message.In 23.040 " 3.2.5 Delivery of Priority and non-Priority Messages ", SMS comprises 8 elements (information unit).One of them is Priority, and it is SC or SME to (the Priority is theinformation element provided by an SC or SME to indicate to the PLMN whether ornot a message is a priority message of the information unit in order to a priority message of Indication message yes or no that PLMN provided; SC:Service Center, service centre; SME:ShortMessage Entity, Short Message Entity; PLMN:Public Land Mobile Network, Public Land Mobile Nerwork).
Based on same inventive concept, a kind of machine class communication equipment also is provided in the embodiment of the invention, because this equipment principle of dealing with problems is similar with the transmission method of preferential alarm information during a kind of machine class is communicated by letter, therefore the enforcement of this equipment can repeat part and repeat no more referring to the enforcement of method.
Fig. 2 is a machine class communication equipment structural representation, as shown in the figure, can comprise among the MD:
In the enforcement, can further include among the MD:
Priority is provided with module 204, be used for strategy according to operator be provided with MO-SMS message aloft the processing priority of interface be higher signaling priority level.
In the enforcement, priority is provided with module and can also be further used for MO-SMS message being set aloft during the processing priority of interface, and the place is provided with in the RRC of MO-SMS message Establishment cause value.
In the enforcement, priority is provided with module and can also be further used for when being set to higher signaling priority level, the value of RRC Establishment cause is made as Originating High Priority Signalling or Emergency Call or setting as required, for example is made as Originating PAM Signalling.
In the enforcement, transport module can also be further used for when transmission MO-SMS message, with MO-SMS message as Priority SMS transmission of messages.
For the convenience of describing, the each several part of the above device is divided into various modules with function or the unit is described respectively.Certainly, when enforcement is of the present invention, can in same or a plurality of softwares or hardware, realize the function of each module or unit.
From the above, in the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides, adopt MO-SMS message to transmit PAM message;
Further, can also want priority treatment to the message of the air interface of transmitting PAM message;
Further, can also adopt Priority SMS to transmit SMS.
Solved the problem of PAM transmission of messages by the way.
Those skilled in the art should understand that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt complete hardware embodiment, complete software implementation example or in conjunction with the form of the embodiment of software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can adopt the form that goes up the computer program of implementing in one or more computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) that wherein include computer usable program code.
The present invention is that reference is described according to the flow chart and/or the block diagram of method, equipment (system) and the computer program of the embodiment of the invention.Should understand can be by the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or the block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or the block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.Can provide these computer program instructions to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, make the instruction of carrying out by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device produce to be used for the device of the function that is implemented in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame appointments.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in energy vectoring computer or the computer-readable memory of other programmable data processing device with ad hoc fashion work, make the instruction that is stored in this computer-readable memory produce the manufacture that comprises command device, this command device is implemented in the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded on computer or other programmable data processing device, make on computer or other programmable devices and to carry out the sequence of operations step producing computer implemented processing, thereby the instruction of carrying out on computer or other programmable devices is provided for being implemented in the step of the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame.
Although described the preferred embodiments of the present invention, in a single day those skilled in the art get the basic creative notion of cicada, then can make other change and modification to these embodiment.So claims are intended to all changes and the modification that are interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and fall into the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (10)
1. the transmission method of the preferential alarm information PAM during a machine class is communicated by letter is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Machine class communication equipment MD determines PAM;
MD carries described PAM in moving short message MO-SMS message of initiating;
MD transmission MO-SMS message.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises:
According to the strategy of operator be provided with MO-SMS message aloft the processing priority of interface be higher signaling priority level.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, MO-SMS message being set aloft during the processing priority of interface, is to set up reason RRCEstablishment cause value place in the Radio Resource control of MO-SMS message to be provided with.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, be set to higher signaling priority level and be value with RRC Establishment cause and be made as initial high priority signaling Originating HighPriority Signalling or urgent call Emergency Call or be provided with as required.
5. as the arbitrary described method of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, during MD transmission MO-SMS message, with MO-SMS message as preferential short message Priority SMS transmission of messages.
6. a machine class communication equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
Determination module is used for determining PAM;
Carry module, be used for carrying described PAM in MO-SMS message;
Transport module is used to transmit MO-SMS message.
7. equipment as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, further comprises:
Priority is provided with module, be used for strategy according to operator be provided with MO-SMS message aloft the processing priority of interface be higher signaling priority level.
8. equipment as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, priority is provided with module and is further used for MO-SMS message being set aloft during the processing priority of interface, and the place is provided with in the RRCEstablishment of MO-SMS message cause value.
9. equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, priority is provided with module and is further used for when being set to higher signaling priority level, the value of RRC Establishment cause is made as Originating High Priority Signalling or Emergency Call or is provided with as required.
10. equipment as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, transport module is further used for when transmission MO-SMS message, with MO-SMS message as Priority SMS transmission of messages.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010101868668A CN102256220A (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2010-05-21 | Priority alarm message transmission method and equipment for machine type communication |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101868668A CN102256220A (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2010-05-21 | Priority alarm message transmission method and equipment for machine type communication |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1468582B1 (en) * | 2002-01-22 | 2005-06-22 | Nokia Corporation | Method, device and system for adjusting mobility management |
| CN101361377A (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2009-02-04 | 捷讯研究有限公司 | Methods and apparatus for use in communicating short messages of the emergency type from mobile communication devices |
| CN101547410A (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-09-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for transmitting alarm information |
| EP2187592A1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-19 | Vodafone Holding GmbH | Machine-to machine device and smartcard for use in the device |
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2010
- 2010-05-21 CN CN2010101868668A patent/CN102256220A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1468582B1 (en) * | 2002-01-22 | 2005-06-22 | Nokia Corporation | Method, device and system for adjusting mobility management |
| CN101361377A (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2009-02-04 | 捷讯研究有限公司 | Methods and apparatus for use in communicating short messages of the emergency type from mobile communication devices |
| CN101547410A (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-09-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for transmitting alarm information |
| EP2187592A1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-19 | Vodafone Holding GmbH | Machine-to machine device and smartcard for use in the device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Application publication date: 20111123 |