Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of law court electronics document and sends to server end, client, system and method, is used to solve safe and effective the sending to of law court's electronics document.
A kind of law court of the present invention electronics document is sent to server end, comprising:
The authenticating user identification module is used to store and authenticate client user of law court or receiver client user's identity information;
Electronics document memory module is used to receive and store electronics document and summary info thereof from law court's client upload, generates and safeguard electronics document download state mark;
Send to processing module, be used to notify the receiver to confirm to send to information, to the catalogue and the summary info of receiver's client push electronics document, information is sent in the affirmation that receives the transmission of receiver's client, sends the electronics document to the receiver client.
Preferably, described electronics document memory module also comprises the authorization information administrative unit, be used to generate and store one with the electronics document or/and the unique random number corresponding of electronics document relevant information, and with short message mode or/and E-mail mode is issued the receiver, receiver's signature of opening the re-authentication key of electronics document and confirm to send to as receiver's logon server end.
Preferably, the described processing module of sending to also can comprise the timestamp application unit, stab to server application time standard time, prove that the receiver receives the correct time of electronics document, described standard time server is meant the standard network time protocol ntp server on the network.
Preferably, described send to processing module with note or/and E-mail mode notifies the receiver to confirm to send to information.
As another kind of preferred implementation, described law court client also comprises the encryption and decryption module, is used for the electronics document or/and electronics document relevant information is implemented encryption or decryption oprerations.
A kind of law court of the present invention electronics document is sent to law court's client, is used for law court and uploads the managing electronic document, comprising:
Law court's user identification confirmation module is used for sending law court's authenticating user identification request to server end, receives the authentication feedback;
Transmission module on the electronics document is used for uploading the electronics document to server end;
Send to the affirmation module, the receiver that the reception server end sends confirms to send to information and generates proof of service to put on record for downloading.
Preferably, described sending to confirms that module also comprises the information release unit, be used for issuing case information to the case related personnel, described case related personnel comprises receiver, judge, lawyer, public prosecutor, legal representative and other and the related personnel of case.
Preferably, described information release unit with note or/and E-mail mode is issued case information to the case related personnel.
As another kind of preferred implementation, described law court client also comprises the encryption and decryption module, be used for the electronics document uploaded or/and electronics document relevant information is implemented cryptographic operation or to the electronics document downloaded or/and electronics document relevant information is implemented decryption oprerations.
A kind of law court of the present invention electronics document is sent to system, comprises server end, law court's client and receiver's client, and the three is connected by the Internet;
Described server end comprises:
The authenticating user identification module is used to store and authenticate client user of law court or receiver client user's identity information;
Electronics document memory module is used to receive and store electronics document and summary info thereof from law court's client upload, generates and safeguard electronics document download state mark;
Send to processing module, be used to notify the receiver to confirm to send to information, to the catalogue and the summary info of receiver's client push electronics document, information is sent in the affirmation that receives the transmission of receiver's client, sends the electronics document to the receiver client;
Described law court client comprises:
Law court's user identification confirmation module is used for sending law court's authenticating user identification request to server end, receives the authentication feedback;
Transmission module on the electronics document is used for uploading the electronics document to server end;
Send to the affirmation module, the receiver that the reception server end sends confirms to send to information and generates proof of service to put on record for downloading;
Described receiver's client comprises:
Receiver's identity validation module is used for sending receiver's ID authentication request to server end, receives the authentication feedback;
Confirm to send to module, be used for electronics document catalogue and summary that the reception server end pushes, carry out the electronics document and send to affirmation, the electronics document that the reception server end transmits.
Preferably, described receiver's client is connected with described server end by the B/S structure, and described B/S structure is the browser/server pattern.
A kind of law court of the present invention electronics document is sent to method, comprising:
The electronics document is uploaded step, after law court's client user's authentication is passed through, uploads electronics document and summary info thereof to server end; After uploading successfully, electronics document download state is not labeled as download, and sends note or/and Email points out to receive the electronics document to the receiver;
Electronics document receiving step, after the receiver logins success, server end is to the catalogue and the summary info of this receiver's client push electronics document, receiver's client confirms to receive the information of sending to, stab to server application time standard time, the electronics document is pushed to receiver's client, notifies the receiver after pushing successfully, timestamp is saved to server end changes electronics document download state mark;
Send to the affirmation step, server end will be sent to information and be pushed to law court's client, and affirmation electronics document is sent to.
Preferably, before described electronics document is uploaded step, also comprise case information typing step, with case information from the law court's client typing and the end that uploads onto the server, typing success back server end generate and store one with the electronics document or/and the unique random number corresponding of electronics document relevant information, and with short message mode or/and E-mail mode is issued the receiver.
Preferably, the described receiver's client affirmation of electronics document receiving step reception is sent to information and is comprised the input random number, as receiver's signature that the receiver opens the re-authentication key of electronics document and confirms to send to, describedly random number is saved to server end when timestamp is saved to server end.
Preferably, the described stamp to server application time standard time finished by server end or receiver's client.
Preferably, described electronics document is uploaded step law court client upload electronics document to the server end, law court's client to the electronics document or/and electronics document relevant information is carried out encryption; Described electronics document receiving step is pushed to the electronics document before receiver's client, receiver's client to the electronics document or/and electronics document relevant information is decrypted processing.
Compared with prior art, the present invention needs the receiver initiatively the electronics document to be sent to confirm that operation just can be opened and (include but not limited to check, download and preserve operation) the document content, and and then utilize the re-authentication key of receiver oneself operation and the time that timestamp proof receiver confirms and receive the electronics document, guarantee the validity sent to, and further avoid the electronics document in transport process, to be illegally listened and distort by encryption and decryption operation, guarantee the fail safe that document is sent to, thereby guarantee that the electronics document sends to and possess validity and fail safe simultaneously.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred implementation.Should be appreciated that described embodiment or embodiment only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
A kind of law court of the present invention electronics document is sent to system, comprise server end 10, law court's client 20 and receiver's client 30, the preferred implementation structural representation as shown in Figure 1, the three utilizes the Internet Internet to connect and communication, finishes law court's electronics document jointly and sends to process.
As optional execution mode, between law court's client 20 and the server end 10, all can adopt B/S structure (browser/server pattern) or C/S structure (Client) to communicate between receiver's client 30 and the server end 10;
From practical application, law court's client 20 is used by law court substantially, it can provide permanent plant and personnel to come management maintenance, server end 10 is managed by the professional technique mechanism of authorizing, substantially belonging to system manages automatically, and receiver's client 30 is to be used by the receiver substantially, and the receiver may not have permanent plant, end user's difference, situations such as service time is unfixing yet, therefore, preferably, adopt the C/S structure between server end 10 and the law court's client 20, adopt the B/S structure between server end 10 and the receiver's client 30, this not only makes the law court management maintenance convenient, and makes the receiver can be by the mode of webpage login, and access server end 10 carries out the download of electronics document and checks anywhere or anytime.
Certainly, the consideration for using applicability etc. can preferably be embodied as and adopt the B/S structure between server end 10 and the law court's client 20, employing C/S structure between server end 10 and the receiver's client 30.
A kind of law court of the present invention electronics document is sent to server end, comprise: authenticating user identification module 101, electronics document memory module 102 and send to processing module 103, the preferred implementation structural representation as shown in Figure 2, law court's electronics document is sent to server end 10 and is installed in the electronics document and sends in the server;
Described authenticating user identification module 101, storage client user of law court or receiver client user's etc. identity information, when law court's client 20 or receiver's client 30 after server end 10 sends ID authentication request, 101 couples of users of server end 10 authenticating user identification modules carry out authentication, the identification subscriber identity information; The client user of law court or receiver's client 30 users can propose authentication request by multiple modes such as usemame/password, one-time password, digital certificate and biological characteristics.
Described electronics document memory module 102, receive and store electronics document and the summary info thereof that transmits from law court's client 20, and generate and safeguard electronics document download state mark simultaneously, whether be downloaded and check in order to electroactive marker Ziwen book, preferably, when the electronics document is not successfully downloaded and is checked, be labeled as " undelivered ", otherwise be labeled as Delivered, the mark of Delivered can also can directly be recorded to the time of opening (this time is the timestamp time of application) in the electronics document download state mark by identify and write down the time of opening (this time is the timestamp time of application) in electronics document download state mark;
Preferably, described electronics document memory module 102 also comprises the authorization information administrative unit, be used to generate and store one with the electronics document or/and the unique random number corresponding of electronics document relevant information, and send it to the receiver, be used for the receiver and have notice behind the logon server end, receiver's signature of opening the re-authentication key of electronics document and confirming to send to; Described random number utilizes the case numbering or/and case is handled the date or/and law court's identification number generates jointly, has uniqueness; The described receiver's of sending to optimal way is that short message mode is or/and E-mail mode.
The described processing module 103 of sending to notifies the receiver to confirm to send to information after the electronics document is uploaded successfully.For law court's electronics document, the receiver knows the electronics document and knows that receiving is the prerequisite of sending to somewhere.Therefore, after the electronics document uploads onto the server end 10, must notify the receiver.Behind receiver client user logon server, push the catalogue and the summary info of electronics document to receiver's client 30.The present invention can't directly push the electronics document to receiver's client 30, but push catalogue and summary info earlier, its purpose one is to allow the receiver carry out confirmation of receipt, the 2nd, if when existing same receiver will receive a plurality of electronics document, provide choice.After information is sent in the affirmation that receives receiver's client 30, just send the electronics document to receiver's client 30; When the client user of law court logon server, automatically information is sent in receiver's affirmation is pushed to law court's client 20, this can allow law court in time grasp which electronics document and send to, and further by checking information such as status indication, deadline, understanding which document is about to send to and expires and go back undelivered, can select then to take other measures, as mode such as inform by telephone is further guaranteed to send to.
Preferably, the described receiver of notice confirms that the mode of the information of sending to includes but not limited to note or E-mail mode.
Preferably, but as a kind of implementation, the described processing module 103 of sending to also can comprise timestamp application unit 103A, stab to server application time standard time, the proof receiver confirms and receives the time of electronics document, described standard time server is meant the standard network time protocol ntp server on the network, both can be the time server at national time service center, also can be self-built time server.
After sending to processing module 103 and receiving that information is sent in the affirmation of receiver's client 30, the timestamp application unit 103A that sends to processing module 103 stabbed to server application time standard time, send the electronics document to receiver's client 30 after applying for successfully, when receiving that the electronics document sends the feedback of receiver's client 30 successes to, change electronics document download state mark and the timestamp time is carried out record, therefore, timestamp is that the electronics document is sent to effective strong guarantee;
Send to mode with respect to the prior art Email, the present invention one guarantees that the receiver initiatively confirms to send to, the 2nd, utilize and confirm receiver's signature and receiver's affirmation of sending to of timestamp proof and the time that receives the electronics document, further guaranteed the validity of sending to.
Preferably, make another kind of optional execution mode, the electronics document is sent to server end 10 and can also be comprised:
Encryption and decryption module 40A, be used between law court's client 20 and the server end 10, carry out encryption and decryption between receiver's client 30 and the server end 10, make law court's transmission electronic document not be illegally listened and distort to server end 10 with from the process that server end 10 receives the electronics documents;
Send to mode with respect to the prior art Email, the present invention increases cryptographic operation, makes the document in the transport process be in encrypted state, even relevant information is intercepted in transport process, also be found intercepting because of not recovering its reset condition, safe and reliable to guarantee that document is sent to.
A kind of law court of the present invention electronics document is sent to law court's client, comprises on law court's user identification confirmation module 201, the electronics document transmission module 202 and sends to and confirm module 203, and the preferred implementation structural representation as shown in Figure 3;
Law court's user identification confirmation module 201 is used for sending law court's authenticating user identification request to server end 10, receives the authentication feedback; The user of law court can login according to generation unique identification judicial functionaries' such as usemame/password, digital certificate, biological characteristic identifier;
Transmission module 202 on the electronics document, are used for uploading the electronics document to server end 10;
Send to and confirm module 203, the receiver that reception server end 10 sends confirms to send to information and generates proof of service to put on record for downloading, the judicial functionary is according to the proof of service that receives, the procedure operation of the judicial document Delivered of being correlated with in internal office work system of law court.
Described sending to confirms that module 203 also comprises information release unit 203A, be used for law court and issue case information to the case related personnel, further increase case and handle electronic degree, promote the judicial efficiency of law court and save judicial resources, described case related personnel comprises receiver, judge, lawyer, public prosecutor, legal representative and other and the related personnel of case.
Described information release unit with note or/and E-mail mode is issued case information to the case related personnel.
Preferably, but as a kind of implementation, also comprise encryption and decryption module 40B, be used for and server end 10 between encrypt or decryption oprerations, make law court upload the electronics document to server end 10 or download the electronics documents from server end 10 and be in encrypted state; Send to mode with respect to Email, add secret emissary's document information and avoid being illegally listened and distorting in transport process, it is safe and reliable to guarantee that document is sent to.
A kind of law court of the present invention electronics document is sent to receiver's client, comprising:
Receiver's identity validation module 301 is used for sending receiver's ID authentication request to server end 10, receives the authentication feedback;
Confirm to send to module 302, be used for electronics document catalogue and summary that reception server end 10 pushes, carry out the electronics document and send to the affirmation operation, after server receives that information is sent in affirmation, the electronics document that reception server end 10 transmits;
Preferably, module 302 is sent in described affirmation, also comprises encryption and decryption module 40C, is used for carrying out coded communication with between the server end 10, makes the receiver receive the electronics document and send the electronics document to confirm that the process of the information of sending to can not be illegally listened and distort;
Preferably, module 302 is sent in described affirmation, also comprises timestamp application unit 302A, is used for stabbing to server application time standard time;
Preferably, the utilization of timestamp application unit is from the time that the standard time server the obtains electronics document is encrypted and signed processing, the proof receiver confirms and receives the time of electronics document, described standard time server is meant the standard network time protocol ntp server on the network, it both can be the time server at national time service center, it also can be self-built time server, both can be arranged at server end 10, also can be arranged at receiver's client 30, but when adopting the B/S structure between server end 10 and the receiver's client 30, preferably the timestamp application unit both had been arranged at server end 10, mainly be since during the B/S structure system lower to the browser constraint, the application of timestamp is finished by server end 10 has confidence level more.
Preferably, law court's terminal can comprise the encryption and decryption module, is used for the electronics document is carried out the encryption and decryption operation, and on this basis, server end 10 or receiver's client 30 should be provided with the encryption and decryption module, are used to carry out corresponding decryption oprerations;
Send to mode with respect to the prior art Email, the present invention initiatively confirms to send to and utilize timestamp proof receiver to confirm and receive the time of electronics document by the receiver, guarantee the validity sent to, and further avoid the electronics document in transport process, to be illegally listened and distort by the encryption and decryption module is set, guarantee the fail safe that document is sent to.
A kind of law court of the present invention electronics document is sent to method, and the preferred implementation flow process is illustrated as shown in Figure 4, being comprised:
Case information typing step, with case information from 20 typings of law court's client and upload onto the server the end 10, typing success back server end 10 generate and store one with the electronics document or/and the unique random number corresponding of electronics document relevant information, and with short message mode or/and E-mail mode is issued the receiver, receiver's signature of opening the re-authentication key of electronics document and confirm to send to as receiver's logon server end.
The electronics document is uploaded step, after law court's client 20 authenticating user identifications pass through, uploads electronics document and summary info thereof to server end 10, comprises the document type, document date issued, document closing date etc.; After uploading successfully, electronics document download state is not labeled as download, and sends note or/and Email points out to receive the electronics document to the receiver;
Electronics document receiving step, after the receiver logins success, server end 10 pushes the catalogue and the summary info of electronics document to this receiver's client 30, receiver's client 30 confirms to receive the information of sending to, stab to server application time standard time, server end 10 is pushed to receiver's client 30 with the electronics document, notifies the receiver after pushing successfully, timestamp is saved to server end 10 changes electronics document download state marks;
Preferably, confirm reception when receiver's client and comprise the input random number when sending to information, as receiver's signature that the receiver opens the re-authentication key of electronics document and confirms to send to, describedly random number is saved to server end when timestamp is saved to server end;
Send to the affirmation step, server end 10 will be sent to information and be pushed to law court's client 20 as proof of service, affirmation electronics document is sent to, the judicial functionary confirms to send to information (proof of service), the procedure operation of the judicial document Delivered of being correlated with in internal office work system of law court according to the receiver who receives.
Preferably, describedly stab to server application time standard time, utilization is from the time that the standard time server the obtains electronics document is encrypted and signed processing, the proof receiver confirms and receives the time of electronics document, described standard time server is meant the standard network time protocol ntp server on the network, both can be the time server at national time service center, also can be self-built time server.Both can finish by server end 10, also can finish by receiver's client 30, but when adopting the B/S structure between server end 10 and the receiver's client 30, preferably stab and both finished by server end 10 to server application time standard time, mainly be since during the B/S structure system lower to the browser constraint, the application of timestamp is finished by server end 10 has confidence level more.
Preferably, law court's terminal can comprise the encryption and decryption step, is used for the electronics document is carried out encryption and decryption, and on this basis, server end 10 or receiver's client 30 should be taked the encryption and decryption operation, are used to carry out corresponding decryption oprerations;
Send to mode with respect to the prior art Email, the present invention initiatively confirms the re-authentication key of sending to by the receiver and utilizes timestamp proof receiver to confirm and receive the time of electronics document, guarantee the validity sent to, and further avoid the electronics document in transport process, to be illegally listened by encryption and decryption operation and distort, guarantee the fail safe that document is sent to.
In a word, the present invention needs the receiver initiatively the electronics document to be sent to confirm to operate just can open document, and utilize timestamp proof receiver to confirm and receive the time of electronics document, guarantee the validity sent to, and further avoid the electronics document in transport process, to be illegally listened and distort by encryption and decryption operation, guarantee the fail safe that document is sent to, thereby guarantee that the electronics document sends to and possess validity and fail safe simultaneously.
Though electronics document of the present invention is sent to scheme and is designed at court system; but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that; the present invention program sends to same being suitable for to system electronic documents such as public security, procuratorate and arbitration organs; systems such as public security, procuratorate and arbitration organ to any modification that the present invention program did, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention has carried out further detailed description for execution mode or embodiment to the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention; institute is understood that; above only is preferred implementation of the present invention for execution mode or embodiment; not in order to restriction the present invention; all within the spirit and principles in the present invention to any modification that the present invention did, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.