CN102223657B - Method, system and equipment for configuring and reporting QoS (quality of service) - Google Patents
Method, system and equipment for configuring and reporting QoS (quality of service) Download PDFInfo
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- CN102223657B CN102223657B CN 201110207467 CN201110207467A CN102223657B CN 102223657 B CN102223657 B CN 102223657B CN 201110207467 CN201110207467 CN 201110207467 CN 201110207467 A CN201110207467 A CN 201110207467A CN 102223657 B CN102223657 B CN 102223657B
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a method, a system and equipment for configuring and reporting QoS (quality of service), which are used for conducting QoS measurement at UE (user equipment) side. In the embodiment of the invention, the method for reporting the QoS comprises the following steps: the UE determines the QoS parameter information according to the received QoS measurement configuration information from the network side; and the user equipment reports the QoS parameter information to the network side. In the invention, as the QoS measurement can be carried out at the UE side, the disadvantage that the network side can not obtain the QoS through UE in the existing vacancy process is overcome, and the performance of the network side is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, particularly a kind of method, system and equipment that disposes and report QoS.
Background technology
In the mobile communication system in future, wish to reduce the artificial participation of the network planning and Operation and Maintenance by introducing the mechanism of network self-organization, by network based statistic Automatic Optimal parameter, reduce construction and the operation cost of network.In order to reduce the O﹠M cost of network, hope can be taked network configuration UE report method, reduces the work of artificial drive test.On the other hand, also wish to obtain the wireless measurement information in the zone that common drive test can't arrive.For these reasons, minimum road test (MDT) is introduced into.
The MDT measurement that existing Rel-10 introduces is divided into:
Immediate MDT: the MDT that connected state carries out measures and reports;
Logged MDT: the MDT that Idle state carries out measures, and reports at follow-up connected state.
Among the MDT of Rel-10, mainly study the collection of coverage optimization statistic and report.Increase along with diversity and the data volume of customer service, QoS (Quality of Service, quality of service) also becomes the important indicator that the user experiences (throughput that can reach as user's reality), therefore need to collect the relevant statistic of QoS, verify the QoS performance, and then network is further optimized.
EPS (Evolved Packet System, evolved packet system) in the system, the basic granularity of QoS control is EPS carrying (Bearer), be that all data flow on the same bearer will obtain identical QoS and ensure (as scheduling strategy, buffering queue management, link layer configuration etc.), different QoS ensure and need carry to provide by dissimilar EPS.An EPS carrying will be passed through different network element and interfaces, comprise: PGW (PDN GW, packet data gateway) the S5/S8 interface between the SGW (Serving GW, gateway), SGW to the S1 interface between the eNodeB (evolution base station) and eNodeB to the Uu interface between the UE (subscriber equipment).EPS is carried on can be mapped to different bottom carryings on each interface, each network node is responsible for safeguarding the sign of bottom carrying and binding relationship each other.Therefore, at same PDN (Packet Data Network, Packet Data Network) connects down, a QoS carries corresponding to an EPS, and an EPS carrying is corresponding to a S5/S8 carrying, S1 carrying and a data radio bearer (Data Radio Bearer, DRB), and between them shine upon one by one.
Existing QoS service quality is all measured at network side.Do not distinguish UE because these QoS of network measure, obtain be whole be the measurement result of least unit with the residential quarter.
In sum, present qos measurement all carries out at network side, does not also have a kind of scheme of carrying out the QoS measurement in the UE side.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides the method and apparatus of a kind of QoS of configuration, measures in order to indicate the UE side to carry out QoS.
The embodiment of the invention provides method, system and the equipment of a kind of QoS of reporting, measures in order to carry out QoS in the UE side.
The method of a kind of reporting service quality Q oS that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
Subscriber equipment is determined qos parameter information according to the QoS measurement configuration information of receiving from network side;
Described subscriber equipment reports described qos parameter information to described network side.
The method of a kind of QoS of configuration that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
Network side is determined the QoS measurement configuration information;
Described network side is the QoS measurement configuration information that user device configuration is determined.
The equipment of a kind of QoS of reporting that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
The parameter information determination module is used for determining qos parameter information according to the QoS measurement configuration information of receiving from network side;
Reporting module is used for reporting described qos parameter information to described network side.
The equipment of a kind of QoS of configuration that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
The configuration information determination module is used for determining the QoS measurement configuration information;
Configuration module, the QoS measurement configuration information that is used to user device configuration to determine.
The system of a kind of QoS of reporting that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
Network equipment is used for determining the QoS measurement configuration information, is the definite QoS measurement configuration information of user device configuration;
Subscriber equipment is used for determining qos parameter information according to the QoS measurement configuration information of receiving from network side, reports described qos parameter information to described network side.
Measure owing to can carry out QoS in the UE side, remedied in the process of eating dishes without rice or wine at present, network side can't obtain the deficiency of QoS by UE, has improved the network side performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 reports the system configuration schematic diagram of QoS for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment of the invention network equipment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment of the invention subscriber equipment;
Fig. 4 is the method flow schematic diagram of embodiment of the invention configuration QoS;
Fig. 5 reports the method flow schematic diagram of QoS for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 adopts the schematic flow sheet of the mode of real-time report for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 adopts the schematic flow sheet of the mode that satisfies report condition for the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the invention network side is the QoS measurement configuration information that user device configuration is determined; Subscriber equipment is according to the QoS measurement configuration information, determines and reports qos parameter information.Measure owing to can carry out QoS in the UE side, remedied in the process of eating dishes without rice or wine at present, network side can't obtain the deficiency of QoS by UE, has improved the network side performance.
In the declarative procedure below, implement to describe from the cooperation of network side and user equipment side earlier, describe from the enforcement of network side and user equipment side respectively at last, but this does not also mean that the two must cooperate enforcement, in fact, separate when implementing when network side and user equipment side, also solved respectively in network side, the existing problem of user equipment side, when just the two is used in combination, can obtain better technique effect.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the embodiment of the invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention reports the system of QoS to comprise: network equipment 10 and subscriber equipment 20.
Network equipment 10 is used for determining the QoS measurement configuration information, is the definite QoS measurement configuration information of user device configuration;
Preferably, subscriber equipment 20 can pass through RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource control) signaling or user equipment information response (UE Information Response) signaling reports qos parameter information.
Preferably, the QoS measurement configuration information includes but not limited at least a in the following message:
Measuring period, timestamp information, Duration timer timer, measured zone configuration.
The qos parameter information that subscriber equipment 20 reports comprises: QoS measuring amount and/or positional information.Three kinds of possibilities are namely arranged: 1, only comprise the QoS measuring amount; 2, only comprise positional information; 3, comprise QoS measuring amount and positional information.
Preferably, the QoS measuring amount comprises at least one measuring amount in the table 1:
Table 1
Specifically need to measure which QoS measuring amount, can in agreement, stipulate; Also can such as the corresponding relation of setting up QoS measuring amount and sign, send corresponding identification at every turn and get final product by the network side notifying user equipment.
Preferably, network equipment 10 can increase the information that whether reports the QoS measuring amount that is used to indicate in the QoS measurement configuration information, be to report such as 1, and the 0th, do not report; Can also increase the information that whether reports the position that is used to indicate in the QoS measurement configuration information, be to report such as 1, the 0th, do not report;
Accordingly, subscriber equipment 20 after determining to report the QoS measuring amount, according to the QoS measurement configuration information, carries out periodic measurement to QoS according to being used to indicate the information that whether reports the QoS measuring amount, determines the QoS measuring amount.
Wherein, subscriber equipment 20 after determining to need reporting position information, according to the QoS measurement configuration information, carries out periodic measurement to the position of subscriber equipment according to being used to indicate the information that whether reports the position, determines positional information.Can pass through GPS (Global Positioning Systems, global positioning system), GNS (GPRS Support Node, GPRS Support Node such as subscriber equipment 20; GPRS, General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), 3GPP positioning functions such as (3G (Third Generation) Moblie standardization body location) determines positional information.
Preferably, if the qos parameter information that subscriber equipment 20 reports comprises: QoS measuring amount and positional information, the geographical position at place when then subscriber equipment 20 obtains subscriber equipment 20 and carries out measurement collection, and when finish measuring period each time, bind with the QoS measuring amount result who collects in this cycle.
In force, also can in agreement, stipulate to report the QoS measuring amount; Can also in agreement, stipulate to have the user that it must reporting position information of reporting position information ability; Can also stipulate to adopt best effort mode reporting position information in agreement, namely subscriber equipment is determined positional information, and when just in time needing to report qos parameter information, just carries positional information in qos parameter information.
When issuing the QoS measurement configuration information, can carry the 1bit indication such as network equipment 10, whether notifying user equipment 20 must carry positional information in reporting, must carry if be designated as, subscriber equipment 20 must be collected the geographical position at subscriber equipment 20 places at least in each measuring period, and binds with the QoS measurement result; If this bit is not designated as and must carries, behavior is collected in the geographical position of the best effort before then subscriber equipment 20 can be continued to use.
In force, report the QoS measuring amount if desired, then subscriber equipment has dual mode when measuring, and is introduced respectively below.
Metering system one, minimum particle size are DRB.
Preferably, if network equipment 10 reports the QoS measuring amount at needs subscriber equipment 20, and when needing all DRB of checking, can in the QoS measurement configuration information, increase the total parameter at all QoS measuring amount;
Accordingly, subscriber equipment 20 does not comprise QCI (QoS class Identifier in the QoS measurement configuration information, the QoS class letter) and/or DRB when sign (determining to need to measure all DRB), according to the total parameter of the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information (such as, measuring period, timestamp information, Duration timer timer, measured zone configuration etc.), measure the QoS measuring amount of all DRB correspondences.
Preferably, if network equipment 10 reports the QoS measuring amount at needs subscriber equipment 20, and when needing verification portion DRB, in the QoS measurement configuration information, increase at the total parameter of all QoS measuring amount and need checking the DRB correspondence the DRB sign and/or need the QCI of the DRB correspondence of checking;
Accordingly, when subscriber equipment 20 comprises QCI and/or DRB sign in the QoS measurement configuration information, total parameter according to the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information, measure DRB (namely measuring all DRB that belong to same QCI) or the corresponding DRB of DRB sign of QCI correspondence, according to the QoS measuring amount of definite each the DRB correspondence measured of measurement result.
Preferably, subscriber equipment 20 places qos parameter information with the DRB sign of the QoS measuring amount correspondence that needs report, such as the DRB sign is bound with corresponding QoS measuring amount;
Accordingly, network equipment 10 is just known corresponding QoS measuring amount according to the DRB sign after receiving qos parameter information.
In force, QCI and DRB mapping relations can be that the AS (Access Stratum, Access Layer) of subscriber equipment 20 obtains from the configuration of network side, and perhaps the AS of subscriber equipment obtains from the NAS (Non Access Stratum Non-Access Stratum) of subscriber equipment.
If the AS of subscriber equipment determines the DRB of foundation and the mapping relations of QoS identification information by the NAS of subscriber equipment:
Particularly, the NAS of subscriber equipment is notified to the QCI of the DRB correspondence set up the AS of subscriber equipment after setting up at least one DRB between the AS that determines subscriber equipment and the network equipment.
Perhaps
Rrc layer among the AS of subscriber equipment after the measurement of network side configuration pin to QCI, the QCI that the NAS of notifying user equipment need measure; The NAS of subscriber equipment is after receiving indication information, the DRB sign of the DRB correspondence of having set up among the DRB of the QCI correspondence that needs are measured is notified to the AS of subscriber equipment (because AS knows the measurement at certain QCI, but and do not know what its corresponding DRB is, so certain QCI of AS notice NAS needs to measure, NAS notifies AS then, the DRB sign of this QCI correspondence).
Perhaps
Rrc layer among the AS of subscriber equipment after the measurement of network side configuration pin to QCI, the DRB that the NAS of notifying user equipment need measure; The NAS of subscriber equipment will need the QCI of the DRB correspondence measured to be notified to the AS of subscriber equipment.
If a plurality of DRB are arranged, NAS can notify DRB and its corresponding QCI simultaneously; Perhaps the DRB order that reports according to AS is notified its corresponding QCI.
If the AS of subscriber equipment determines the DRB of foundation and the mapping relations of QoS identification information by network equipment:
Particularly, the AS of subscriber equipment receives the QoS identification information from the DRB correspondence of network equipment when setting up DRB or receiving the configuration information of measuring at QoS with network equipment.
Can be by showing the corresponding relation of means of signaling notice DRB and QCI such as network side.
Preferably, network equipment 10 is after receiving the qos parameter information of user equipment to report, if qos parameter information comprises the QoS measuring amount of DRB correspondence, determine to belong to the QoS measuring amount of the DRB correspondence of same QCI, and according to the QoS measuring amount of the DRB correspondence that belongs to same QCI, determine the QoS measuring amount of this QCI correspondence.
Metering system two, minimum particle size are QCI.
Preferably, if network equipment 10 reports the QoS measuring amount at needs subscriber equipment 20, and when needing all QCI of checking, in the QoS measurement configuration information, increase the total parameter at all QoS measuring amount;
Accordingly, when comprising QCI in the QoS measurement configuration information, subscriber equipment 20 (do not determine all QCI of needs measurement), total parameter according to the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information, measure the QoS measuring amount of all DRB correspondences, then according to the QoS measuring amount that belongs to the DRB correspondence of same QCI, determine the QoS measuring amount of this QCI correspondence, and with the QoS measuring amount of QCI correspondence as the QoS measuring amount that need report to network side.
Preferably, if network equipment 10 reports the QoS measuring amount at needs subscriber equipment 20, and when needing verification portion QCI, in the QoS measurement configuration information, increase at the total parameter of all QoS measuring amount and the QCI that needs checking;
Accordingly, when subscriber equipment 20 comprises QCI in the QoS measurement configuration information, total parameter according to the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information, measure the DRB (namely measuring all DRB that belong to same QCI) of QCI correspondence, determine the QoS measuring amount of each DRB correspondence of measurement according to measurement result, then according to the QoS measuring amount that belongs to the DRB correspondence of same QCI, determine the QoS measuring amount of this QCI correspondence, and with the QoS measuring amount of QCI correspondence as the QoS measuring amount that need report to network side.
QoS metrical information such as the DRB correspondence that belongs to same QoS identification information 1 is A, B and C, then subscriber equipment with A, B and C together as the QoS metrical information of QoS identification information 1 correspondence.
Preferably, subscriber equipment 20 places qos parameter information with the QCI of the QoS measuring amount correspondence that needs report, such as QCI is bound with corresponding QoS measuring amount;
Accordingly, network equipment 10 is just known corresponding QoS measuring amount according to QCI after receiving qos parameter information.
In force, QCI and DRB mapping relations can be that the AS layer of subscriber equipment 20 is obtained from the configuration of network side, and perhaps the AS of subscriber equipment obtains from the NAS layer of subscriber equipment.
Preferably, network equipment 10 is just known the QoS measuring amount of QCI correspondence after receiving the qos parameter information of user equipment to report.
Concrete employing metering system one still is that metering system two can be stipulated by network side; Also can in agreement, stipulate; Can also whether obtain QCI and DRB mapping relations according to subscriber equipment 20 determines, just adopt metering system two such as obtaining QCI and DRB mapping relations, otherwise adopt metering system one (if adopt metering system one, because subscriber equipment 20 does not obtain QCI and DRB mapping relations, when so network equipment 10 needs verification portion DRB, can only send the DRB sign, can not send QCI).
Preferably, if comprise positional information and QoS measuring amount in the qos parameter information, can being associated positional information with the QoS measuring amount after, subscriber equipment 20 sends to network equipment 10.
Preferably, if network equipment 10 comprises positional information in the qos parameter information of receiving after, positional information can be associated with the QoS measuring amount.
Concrete, if do not comprise the QoS measuring amount in the qos parameter information, positional information can be measured the QoS measuring amount that obtains with network equipment 10 and be associated.
The qos parameter information that network equipment 20 is collected is not voluntarily distinguished subscriber equipment, and a residential quarter/base station can obtain the qos parameter information of whole residential quarter/base stations.The embodiment of the invention is if comprise positional information in the qos parameter information because the geographical position difference at each subscriber equipment place, network equipment 10 can distinguish/base station in the qos parameter information of diverse geographic location correspondence.Because network has obtained the geographical position that this measuring amount takes place when obtaining the QoS measuring amount, help network to judge that QoS problem reason and help network carry out optimization operations such as parameter adjustment.
The embodiment of the invention is owing to utilize DRB ID and QCI at network side or in the association of user equipment side, making network side is that granularity is obtained qos parameter information from user equipment side with DRB or QCI, reduced the expense that reports that the QoS confirmatory measurement brings to the full extent.
In force, the mode (being connected state logged MDT mode) that subscriber equipment 20 can adopt the mode (being connected state Immediate MDT mode) of real-time report or satisfy report condition reports, and is introduced respectively below.
Report mode one, connected state Immediate MDT mode.
Preferably, subscriber equipment 20 is to network equipment 10 real-time report qos parameter information, such as periodic report.
At reporting mode one, if after before reporting, entering Idle state or switching to other residential quarters, the qos parameter information that subscriber equipment 20 deletions do not report.
Concrete, when subscriber equipment 20 when connected state carries out QoS service quality confirmatory measurement, RRC connects or when switching/processes such as reconstructions has taken place, need to delete qos parameter information if be released
Such as, modes report if subscriber equipment 20 uses connected state Immediate MDT, and report content based on DRB ID or QCI tissue, also do not carry out this cycle on give the correct time, subscriber equipment 20 is changing district or enter Idle state more, then stops QoS and measures and discharge qos parameter information.
Report mode two, connected state logged MDT mode.
Preferably, the qos parameter information that subscriber device stores is determined, and after satisfying report condition, report the qos parameter information of storage to network side;
Wherein, report condition includes but not limited at least a in the following condition:
The measurement duration in the QoS measurement configuration information then, such as duration timer then;
The capacity of storage qos parameter information is full, and is full such as memory;
Receive the order that the needs of network side report, such as receiving that on demand reports indication.
At reporting mode two, if after entering Idle state or switch to other residential quarters before reporting, subscriber equipment 20 is preserved the qos parameter information that does not report, and reports with follow-up definite qos parameter information.
Concrete, when subscriber equipment 20 when connected state carries out QoS service quality confirmatory measurement, RRC connects or when switching/processes such as reconstructions has taken place, preserve QoS relevant configuration and result if be released, the connected state in new residential quarter continues to measure and report.
Such as: mode reports if subscriber equipment 20 uses connected state logged MDT, and gather unified reporting after each measurement result based on DRB ID or QCI tissue, do not give the correct time also carrying out, subscriber equipment 20 is changing district or enter Idle state more, the QoS measurement result that stored of 20 pairs of subscriber equipmenies and measure configuration and keep then, connection status in new residential quarter continues to measure, and reports after before QoS measurement result gathers.
The concrete employing reports mode one still to report mode two to stipulate in agreement, also can be notified by network side.
Wherein, the network equipment 10 of the embodiment of the invention can be base station (such as macro base station, Home eNodeB etc.), also can be RN (relaying) equipment, can also be other network equipment.
Based on same inventive concept, the method of a kind of network equipment, subscriber equipment, configuration QoS also is provided in the embodiment of the invention and has reported the method for QoS, because the principle that these equipment are dealt with problems is similar to the system that reports QoS, therefore the enforcement of these equipment and method can repeat part and repeat no more referring to the enforcement of system.
As shown in Figure 2, the network equipment of the embodiment of the invention comprises: configuration information determination module 200 and configuration module 210.
Configuration information determination module 200 is used for determining the QoS measurement configuration information;
Preferably, the network equipment of the embodiment of the invention can further include: receiver module 220.
Wherein, qos parameter information comprises: QoS measuring amount and/or positional information.
Preferably, configuration information determination module 200 is in needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing all DRB of checking, increases the total parameter at all QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information; In needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing verification portion DRB, in the QoS measurement configuration information, increase at the total parameter of all QoS measuring amount and need the DRB sign of DRB correspondence of checking and/or the corresponding QCI of DRB that will verify.
Preferably, configuration information determination module 200 is in needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing all QCI of checking, increases the total parameter at all QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information; In needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing verification portion QCI, in the QoS measurement configuration information, increase at the total parameter of all QoS measuring amount and the QCI that needs checking.
Preferably, configuration information determination module 200 increases the information that reports the position that is used to indicate in the QoS measurement configuration information when needs user equipment to report positional information.
Preferably, after receiver module 220 comprises the QoS measuring amount of DRB correspondence in the qos parameter information of receiving, according to the QoS measuring amount of the DRB correspondence that belongs to same QCI, determine the QoS measuring amount of this QCI correspondence.
Preferably, receiver module 220 is after the qos parameter information of receiving comprises positional information, and the QoS measuring amount that positional information and network side are measured is associated.
As shown in Figure 3, the subscriber equipment of the embodiment of the invention comprises: parameter information determination module 300 and reporting module 310.
Parameter information determination module 300 is used for determining qos parameter information according to the QoS measurement configuration information of receiving from network side;
Preferably, if qos parameter information comprises the QoS measuring amount, parameter information determination module 300 carries out periodic measurement according to the QoS measurement configuration information to QoS, determines the QoS measuring amount;
If qos parameter information comprises positional information, parameter information determination module 300 carries out periodic measurement according to the QoS measurement configuration information to the position of subscriber equipment, determines positional information.
Preferably, comprise the information that whether reports the position that is used to indicate in the QoS measurement configuration information; Parameter information determination module 300 after determining to need reporting position information, carries out periodic measurement to the position of subscriber equipment according to being used to indicate the information that whether reports the position.
Preferably, when parameter information determination module 300 does not comprise QoS class letter QCI and/or radio bearer DRB sign in the QoS measurement configuration information, according to the total parameter of the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information, measure the QoS measuring amount of all DRB correspondences; When in the QoS measurement configuration information, comprising QCI and/or DRB sign, total parameter according to the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information, measure DRB or the corresponding DRB of DRB sign of QCI correspondence, determine the QoS measuring amount of each DRB correspondence of measurement according to measurement result.
Preferably, parameter information determination module 300 is determined the QoS measuring amount of this QCI correspondence according to the QoS measuring amount that belongs to the DRB correspondence of same QCI, and with the QoS measuring amount of QCI correspondence as the QoS measuring amount that need report to network side.
Preferably, the DRB sign of parameter information determination module 300 QoS measuring amount correspondence that needs are reported places qos parameter information.
Preferably, the QCI of parameter information determination module 300 QoS measuring amount correspondence that needs are reported places qos parameter information.
Preferably, reporting module 310 is to network side real-time report qos parameter information; Or
Store the qos parameter information of determining, and after satisfying report condition, report the qos parameter information of storage to network side;
Wherein, report condition comprises at least a in the following condition:
The measurement duration in the QoS measurement configuration information then;
The capacity of storage qos parameter information is full;
Receive the order that the needs of network side report.
Preferably, reporting module 310 adopts the mode of real-time report, and after before reporting, entering Idle state or switching to other residential quarters, the qos parameter information that deletion does not report;
As shown in Figure 4, the method for embodiment of the invention configuration QoS comprises the following steps:
Preferably, can further include after the step 402:
The qos parameter information that network side to receive user equipment reports; Wherein, qos parameter information comprises: QoS measuring amount and/or positional information.
Preferably, in the step 401, network side can increase the information that whether reports the QoS measuring amount that is used to indicate in the QoS measurement configuration information, be to report such as 1, and the 0th, do not report; Can also increase the information that whether reports the position that is used to indicate in the QoS measurement configuration information, be to report such as 1, the 0th, do not report.
Preferably, in the step 401, if network side in needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing all DRB of checking, can increase the total parameter at all QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information.
Preferably, in the step 401, if network side is in needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing verification portion DRB, in the QoS measurement configuration information, increase at the total parameter of all QoS measuring amount and DRB sign and/or the corresponding QCI of DRB that needs the DRB correspondence of checking.
Preferably, network side is after receiving the qos parameter information of user equipment to report, if qos parameter information comprises the QoS measuring amount of DRB correspondence, determine to belong to the QoS measuring amount of the DRB correspondence of same QCI, and according to the QoS measuring amount of the DRB correspondence that belongs to same QCI, determine the QoS measuring amount of this QCI correspondence.
Preferably, in the step 401, if network side in needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing all QCI of checking, increases the total parameter at all QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information.
Preferably, in the step 401, if network side in needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing verification portion QCI, increases in the QoS measurement configuration information at the total parameter of all QoS measuring amount and the QCI that needs checking.
Preferably, if network side comprises positional information in the qos parameter information of receiving after, positional information can be associated with the QoS measuring amount.
Concrete, if comprise the QoS measuring amount in the qos parameter information, can comprise that the QoS measuring amount is associated with in positional information and the qos parameter information;
If do not comprise the QoS measuring amount in the qos parameter information, positional information can be measured the QoS measuring amount that obtains with network equipment 10 and be associated.
As shown in Figure 5, the embodiment of the invention reports the method for QoS to comprise the following steps:
Preferably, in the step 502, subscriber equipment can report qos parameter information by RRC signaling or user equipment information response signaling.
Preferably, in the step 501, subscriber equipment can after determining to report the QoS measuring amount, according to the QoS measurement configuration information, carry out periodic measurement to QoS according to being used to indicate the information that whether reports the QoS measuring amount, determines the QoS measuring amount;
Subscriber equipment can after determining to need reporting position information, according to the QoS measurement configuration information, carry out periodic measurement to the position of subscriber equipment according to being used to indicate the information that whether reports the position, determines positional information.
In force, report the QoS measuring amount if desired, then subscriber equipment has dual mode when measuring, and is introduced respectively below.
Metering system one, minimum particle size are DRB.
Preferably, in the step 501, subscriber equipment does not comprise QCI (QoS class Identifier in the QoS measurement configuration information, the QoS class letter) and/or DRB when sign (determining to need to measure all DRB), according to the total parameter of the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information, measure the QoS measuring amount of all DRB correspondences.
When subscriber equipment comprises QCI and/or DRB sign in the QoS measurement configuration information, total parameter according to the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information, measure DRB (namely measuring all DRB that belong to same QCI) or the corresponding DRB of DRB sign of QCI correspondence, according to the QoS measuring amount of definite each the DRB correspondence measured of measurement result.
Preferably, the DRB of the subscriber equipment QoS measuring amount correspondence that needs can be reported sign places qos parameter information.
Metering system two, minimum particle size are QCI.
Preferably, in the step 502, when comprising QCI in the QoS measurement configuration information, subscriber equipment (do not determine all QCI of needs measurement), total parameter according to the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information, measure the QoS measuring amount of all DRB correspondences, according to belonging to the QoS measuring amount of the DRB correspondence of same QCI, determine the QoS measuring amount of this QCI correspondence then, and with the QoS measuring amount of QCI correspondence as the QoS measuring amount that need report to network side.
Preferably, in the step 501, when subscriber equipment comprises QCI in the QoS measurement configuration information, total parameter according to the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information, measure the DRB (namely measuring all DRB that belong to same QCI) of QCI correspondence, determine the QoS measuring amount of each DRB correspondence of measurement according to measurement result, then according to the QoS measuring amount that belongs to the DRB correspondence of same QCI, determine the QoS measuring amount of this QCI correspondence, and with the QoS measuring amount of QCI correspondence as the QoS measuring amount that need report to network side.
Preferably, the QCI of subscriber equipment QoS measuring amount correspondence that needs are reported places qos parameter information.
Concrete employing metering system one still is that metering system two can be stipulated by network side; Also can in agreement, stipulate; Can also whether obtain QCI and DRB mapping relations according to subscriber equipment determines, just adopt metering system two such as obtaining QCI and DRB mapping relations, otherwise adopt metering system one (if adopt metering system one, because subscriber equipment does not obtain QCI and DRB mapping relations, when so network side needs verification portion DRB, can only send the DRB sign, can not send QCI).
In the step 502, the mode (being connected state logged MDT mode) that subscriber equipment can adopt the mode (being connected state Immediate MDT mode) of real-time report or satisfy report condition reports, and is introduced respectively below.
Report mode one, connected state Immediate MDT mode.
Preferably, subscriber equipment is to network equipment real-time report qos parameter information, such as periodic report.
At reporting mode one, if after before reporting, entering Idle state or switching to other residential quarters, the qos parameter information that the subscriber equipment deletion does not report.
Report mode two, connected state logged MDT mode.
Preferably, the qos parameter information that subscriber device stores is determined, and after satisfying report condition, report the qos parameter information of storage to network side;
Wherein, report condition includes but not limited at least a in the following condition:
The measurement duration in the QoS measurement configuration information then, such as duration timer then;
The capacity of storage qos parameter information is full, and is full such as memory;
Receive the order that the needs of network side report, such as receiving that on demand reports indication.
At reporting mode two, if after entering Idle state or switch to other residential quarters before reporting, subscriber equipment is preserved the qos parameter information that does not report, and reports with follow-up definite qos parameter information.
The concrete employing reports mode one still to report mode two to stipulate in agreement, also can be notified by network side.
Wherein, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 can synthesize a flow process, form the method that another reports QoS, i.e. first execution in step 401 and step 402, execution in step 501 and step 502 again.
The mode that respectively report condition is satisfied in mode and the employing of employing real-time report describes below.Wherein Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are that DRB describes with the minimum particle size when measuring, and minimum particle size is that QCI and minimum particle size are that DRB is similar, no longer illustrates at this.
As shown in Figure 6, the embodiment of the invention adopts the mode of real-time report to comprise:
Step 601, subscriber equipment are in the QoS measurement configuration information of connected state reception from network side.
Wherein, the checking of the QoS service quality of Per UE is that minimum particle size is measured based on DRB.Under the situation that all QCI need to verify, network side only disposes all at the total parameter of DRB measuring amount to UE, for example measuring period etc.If network side only needs the QoS checking of part QCI, network side will dispose the DRB ID of corresponding QCI to UE, make UE only measure the needed QoS authorization information of network side.
The QoS measurement configuration information can adopt RRC to connect and reshuffle signaling, and perhaps newly-increased RRC dedicated signaling transmits.
Wherein, receive the QoS measurement configuration information after, for the first time be to open periodically timer, only need restart periodically that timer gets final product at every turn later on.
Wherein, UE preserves after connected state receives to measure configuration, and opens QoS verification measurement of correlation immediately, and monitoring network requires each DRB of measurement, and calculates the QoS measuring amount, obtains qos parameter information.
Wherein, UE is reporting position information only, and the QoS measuring amount of itself and network side measurement being obtained by network side is carried out related, or UE reports and comprises QoS measuring amount+positional information simultaneously.
Preferably, reporting message can use newly-increased RRC dedicated signaling or multiplexing UEInformationResponse signaling.
Preferably, if UE has the ability of reporting position information, so whether to force reporting position information, can be configured by network side.Perhaps predesignate the UE with reporting position information ability and must report its positional information.
In force, subscriber equipment can the Measuring Time of the indication information of receiving network side or network side configuration then after, stop to measure.
As shown in Figure 7, the embodiment of the invention adopts the mode that satisfies report condition to comprise:
Step 701, subscriber equipment are in the QoS measurement configuration information of connected state reception from network side
Wherein, the checking of the QoS service quality of Per UE is that minimum particle size is measured based on DRB.Under the situation that all the QoS grades all need to verify, network side only disposes all at the total parameter of DRB measuring amount to UE, for example measuring period etc.If network side only needs the QoS checking of part QCI, network side will dispose the DRB ID of corresponding QCI to UE, make UE only measure the needed QoS authorization information of network.In addition, can also dispose the peculiar maximum measuring time duration timer of logged MDT.
The QoS measurement configuration information can adopt RRC to connect and reshuffle signaling, and perhaps newly-increased RRC dedicated signaling transmits.
Wherein, receive the QoS measurement configuration information after, for the first time be to open periodically timer, only need restart periodically that timer gets final product at every turn later on.
Wherein, UE preserves after connected state receives to measure configuration, and opens QoS verification measurement of correlation immediately, and monitoring network requires each DRB of measurement, and calculates the QoS measuring amount, obtains qos parameter information.
Wherein, UE all can obtain a measurement result in each cycle, and each result is stored in the UE as an entry, does not report immediately;
Preferably, user equipment (UE) just starts after receiving duration timer.
Wherein, the measurement result that each cycle of connected state storage is obtained, the form that once reports after taking to gather; Owing to be not real-time report, the qos parameter information among each entry need be gathered, simultaneously can related corresponding positional information;
Reporting message can be Network Based the on demand that triggers of side report indication, for example connect discharge before network-triggered obtain QoS and report content; Perhaps the UE based on timer expiry independently reports, for example duration timer overtime/UE memory exhaust the back UE report voluntarily.
Preferably, can use newly-increased RRC dedicated signaling or multiplexing UEInformationResponse signaling.
Preferably, if UE has the ability of reporting position information, so whether to force reporting position information, can be configured by network.Perhaps predesignate the UE with reporting position information ability and must report its positional information.
Those skilled in the art should understand that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or in conjunction with the form of the embodiment of software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can adopt the form of the computer program of implementing in one or more computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) that wherein include computer usable program code.
The present invention is that reference is described according to flow chart and/or the block diagram of method, equipment (system) and the computer program of the embodiment of the invention.Should understand can be by the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or the block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or the block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.Can provide these computer program instructions to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, make the instruction of carrying out by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device produce to be used for the device of the function that is implemented in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame appointments.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in energy vectoring computer or the computer-readable memory of other programmable data processing device with ad hoc fashion work, make the instruction that is stored in this computer-readable memory produce the manufacture that comprises command device, this command device is implemented in the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded on computer or other programmable data processing device, make and carry out the sequence of operations step producing computer implemented processing at computer or other programmable devices, thereby be provided for being implemented in the step of the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame in the instruction that computer or other programmable devices are carried out.
Although described the preferred embodiments of the present invention, in a single day those skilled in the art get the basic creative concept of cicada, then can make other change and modification to these embodiment.So claims are intended to all changes and the modification that are interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and fall into the scope of the invention.
Measure owing to can carry out QoS in the UE side, remedied in the process of eating dishes without rice or wine at present, network side can't obtain the deficiency of QoS by UE, has improved the network side performance.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (26)
1. the method for a reporting service quality Q oS is characterized in that, this method comprises:
Subscriber equipment is determined qos parameter information according to the QoS measurement configuration information of receiving from network side;
Described subscriber equipment reports described qos parameter information to described network side;
Described qos parameter information comprises: QoS measuring amount and/or positional information;
If described qos parameter information comprises the QoS measuring amount, then described subscriber equipment determines that the QoS measuring amount comprises:
When described subscriber equipment does not comprise QoS class letter QCI and/or Data Radio Bearer DRB sign in the QoS measurement configuration information, according to the total parameter of the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information, measure the QoS measuring amount of all DRB correspondences;
When described subscriber equipment comprises QCI and/or DRB sign in the QoS measurement configuration information, total parameter according to the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information, measure DRB or the corresponding DRB of DRB sign of QCI correspondence, determine the QoS measuring amount of each DRB correspondence of measurement according to measurement result.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described QoS measuring amount comprises at least one in following:
Packet delay and service data unit loss ratio Packet Delay and SDU Drop Rate, packet loss Packet loss rate and IP throughput IP Throughput.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment determines that qos parameter information comprises:
If described qos parameter information comprises the QoS measuring amount, described subscriber equipment carries out periodic measurement according to the QoS measurement configuration information to QoS, determines the QoS measuring amount;
If described qos parameter information comprises positional information, described subscriber equipment carries out periodic measurement according to the QoS measurement configuration information to the position of subscriber equipment, determines positional information.
4. as claim 1 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that, comprise the information that whether reports the position that is used to indicate in the described QoS measurement configuration information;
Described subscriber equipment carries out also comprising before the periodic measurement to the position of subscriber equipment:
Described subscriber equipment need to determine reporting position information according to the described information that whether reports the position that is used to indicate.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment determines that the QoS measuring amount of each DRB correspondence of measurement also comprises afterwards:
Described subscriber equipment is determined the QoS measuring amount of this QCI correspondence according to the QoS measuring amount that belongs to the DRB correspondence of same QCI, and with the QoS measuring amount of QCI correspondence as the QoS measuring amount that need report to network side.
6. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises before the described qos parameter information of described user equipment to report:
Described subscriber equipment places qos parameter information with the DRB sign of the QoS measuring amount correspondence that needs report.
7. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises before the described qos parameter information of described user equipment to report:
Described subscriber equipment places qos parameter information with the QCI of the QoS measuring amount correspondence that needs report.
8. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the described qos parameter information of described user equipment to report comprises:
Described subscriber equipment is to the described qos parameter information of described network side real-time report; Or
The described qos parameter information that described subscriber device stores is determined, and after satisfying report condition, report the qos parameter information of storage to described network side;
Wherein, report condition comprises at least a in the following condition:
The measurement duration in the QoS measurement configuration information then;
The capacity of storage qos parameter information is full;
Receive the order that the needs of network side report.
9. method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this method also comprises:
Described subscriber equipment adopts the mode of real-time report, and after before reporting, entering Idle state or switching to other residential quarters, the qos parameter information that deletion does not report;
Described subscriber equipment adopts and satisfies the mode of report condition, and after entering Idle state or switch to other residential quarters before reporting, preserves the qos parameter information that does not report, and reports with follow-up definite qos parameter information.
10. a method that disposes QoS is characterized in that, this method comprises:
Network side is determined the QoS measurement configuration information;
Described network side is the QoS measurement configuration information that user device configuration is determined;
Also comprise after the described network side configuration QoS measurement configuration information: described network side receives the qos parameter information of described user equipment to report; Wherein, described qos parameter information comprises: QoS measuring amount and/or positional information;
Described network side determines that the QoS measurement configuration information comprises: described network side is in needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing all DRB of checking, increases the total parameter at all QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information; Described network side is in needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing verification portion DRB, increases in the QoS measurement configuration information at the total parameter of all QoS measuring amount and DRB sign and/or the corresponding QCI that needs checking; Or,
Described network side determines that the QoS measurement configuration information comprises: described network side is in needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing all QCI of checking, increases the total parameter at all QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information; Described network side is in needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing verification portion QCI, increases in the QoS measurement configuration information at the total parameter of all QoS measuring amount and the QCI that needs checking.
11. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described network side determines that the QoS measurement configuration information comprises:
Described network side increases the information that reports the position that is used to indicate in the QoS measurement configuration information when needs user equipment to report positional information.
12., it is characterized in that described network side also comprises after receiving qos parameter information as claim 10 or 11 described methods:
After described network side comprises the QoS measuring amount of DRB correspondence in the qos parameter information of receiving, according to the QoS measuring amount of the DRB correspondence that belongs to same QCI, determine the QoS measuring amount of this QCI correspondence.
13., it is characterized in that described network side also comprises after receiving qos parameter information as claim 10 or 11 described methods:
Described network side is associated described positional information after the qos parameter information of receiving comprises positional information with the QoS measuring amount.
14. an equipment that reports QoS is characterized in that, this equipment comprises:
The parameter information determination module is used for determining qos parameter information according to the QoS measurement configuration information of receiving from network side;
Reporting module is used for reporting described qos parameter information to described network side;
Described parameter information determination module specifically is used for: when the QoS measurement configuration information does not comprise QoS class letter QCI and/or Data Radio Bearer DRB sign, according to the total parameter of the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information, measure the QoS measuring amount of all DRB correspondences; When in the QoS measurement configuration information, comprising QCI and/or DRB sign, total parameter according to the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information, measure DRB or the corresponding DRB of DRB sign of QCI correspondence, determine the QoS measuring amount of each DRB correspondence of measurement according to measurement result.
15. equipment as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described parameter information determination module specifically is used for:
If described qos parameter information comprises the QoS measuring amount, according to the QoS measurement configuration information, QoS is carried out periodic measurement, determine the QoS measuring amount;
If described qos parameter information comprises positional information, according to the QoS measurement configuration information, periodic measurement is carried out in the position of subscriber equipment, determine positional information.
16. equipment as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, comprises the information that whether reports the position that is used to indicate in the described QoS measurement configuration information;
Described parameter information determination module specifically is used for:
According to the described information that whether reports the position that is used to indicate, after determining to need reporting position information, periodic measurement is carried out in the position of subscriber equipment.
17. equipment as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described parameter information determination module also is used for:
According to the QoS measuring amount of the DRB correspondence that belongs to same QCI, determine the QoS measuring amount of this QCI correspondence, and with the QoS measuring amount of QCI correspondence as the QoS measuring amount that need report to network side.
18. equipment as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described parameter information determination module also is used for:
The DRB sign of the QoS measuring amount correspondence that needs are reported places qos parameter information.
19. equipment as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, described parameter information determination module also is used for:
The QCI of the QoS measuring amount correspondence that needs are reported places qos parameter information.
20. equipment as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described reporting module specifically is used for:
To the described qos parameter information of described network side real-time report; Or
Store the described qos parameter information of determining, and after satisfying report condition, report the qos parameter information of storage to described network side;
Wherein, report condition comprises at least a in the following condition:
The measurement duration in the QoS measurement configuration information then;
The capacity of storage qos parameter information is full;
Receive the order that the needs of network side report.
21. equipment as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, described reporting module also is used for:
Adopt the mode of real-time report, and after before reporting, entering Idle state or switching to other residential quarters, the qos parameter information that deletion does not report;
The mode of report condition is satisfied in employing, and after entering Idle state or switch to other residential quarters before reporting, preserves the qos parameter information that does not report, and reports with follow-up definite qos parameter information.
22. an equipment that disposes QoS is characterized in that, this equipment comprises:
The configuration information determination module is used for determining the QoS measurement configuration information;
Configuration module, the QoS measurement configuration information that is used to user device configuration to determine;
Described equipment also comprises: receiver module, for the qos parameter information that receives described user equipment to report; Wherein, described qos parameter information comprises: QoS measuring amount and/or positional information;
Described configuration information determination module specifically is used for: in needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing all DRB of checking, increase the total parameter at all QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information; In needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing verification portion DRB, in the QoS measurement configuration information, increase at the total parameter of all QoS measuring amount and DRB sign and/or the corresponding QCI that needs checking; Or,
Described configuration information determination module specifically is used for: in needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing all QCI of checking, increase the total parameter at all QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information; In needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing verification portion QCI, in the QoS measurement configuration information, increase at the total parameter of all QoS measuring amount and the QCI that needs checking.
23. equipment as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, described configuration information determination module specifically is used for:
When needs user equipment to report positional information, in the QoS measurement configuration information, increase the information that reports the position that is used to indicate.
24. as claim 22 or 23 described equipment, it is characterized in that described receiver module also is used for:
Comprise the QoS measuring amount of DRB correspondence in the qos parameter information of receiving after, according to the QoS measuring amount of the DRB correspondence that belongs to same QCI, determine the QoS measuring amount of this QCI correspondence.
25. as claim 22 or 23 described equipment, it is characterized in that described receiver module also is used for:
After the qos parameter information of receiving comprised positional information, the QoS measuring amount that described positional information and described network side are measured was associated.
26. a system that reports QoS is characterized in that, this system comprises:
Network equipment is used for determining the QoS measurement configuration information, is the definite QoS measurement configuration information of user device configuration, and after configuration QoS measurement configuration information, receives the qos parameter information of user equipment to report; Wherein, described qos parameter information comprises: QoS measuring amount and/or positional information;
Subscriber equipment is used for determining qos parameter information according to the QoS measurement configuration information of receiving from network side, reports described qos parameter information to described network side;
Wherein, if described qos parameter information comprises the QoS measuring amount, then described subscriber equipment specifically is used for: when the QoS measurement configuration information does not comprise QoS class letter QCI and/or Data Radio Bearer DRB sign, according to the total parameter of the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information, measure the QoS measuring amount of all DRB correspondences; When in the QoS measurement configuration information, comprising QCI and/or DRB sign, total parameter according to the QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information, measure DRB or the corresponding DRB of DRB sign of QCI correspondence, determine the QoS measuring amount of each DRB correspondence of measurement according to measurement result;
Described network side specifically is used for: in needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing all DRB of checking, increase the total parameter at all QoS measuring amount in the QoS measurement configuration information; Described network side is in needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing verification portion DRB, increases in the QoS measurement configuration information at the total parameter of all QoS measuring amount and DRB sign and/or the corresponding QCI that needs checking; Or,
In needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing all QCI of checking, in the QoS measurement configuration information, increase the total parameter at all QoS measuring amount; Described network side is in needs user equipment to report QoS measuring amount, and when needing verification portion QCI, increases in the QoS measurement configuration information at the total parameter of all QoS measuring amount and the QCI that needs checking.
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