CN102185926A - Cloud computing resource management system and method - Google Patents
Cloud computing resource management system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102185926A CN102185926A CN2011101380216A CN201110138021A CN102185926A CN 102185926 A CN102185926 A CN 102185926A CN 2011101380216 A CN2011101380216 A CN 2011101380216A CN 201110138021 A CN201110138021 A CN 201110138021A CN 102185926 A CN102185926 A CN 102185926A
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Abstract
The invention provides a cloud computing resource management system and method. A physical register is used for collecting information automatically to register physical resources; a cloud platform resource pool server is used for evaluating configuration parameters automatically and setting the service reliability level of the configuration parameters, and generating a resource capacity/price list simultaneously according to the price information of the physical resources and the service reliability level; and a cloud computing deployment server is used for providing virtual service of the highest cost performance according to the resource capacity/price list, and promoting an owner of the physical resources to improve the resource renting rate through price reduction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cloud computing and IT O﹠M field, relate in particular to a kind of cloud computing resource management system and method.
Background technology
Cloud computing (Cloud Computing) is the product that traditional calculations machine technology such as grid computing, Distributed Calculation, parallel computation, effectiveness calculating, the network storage, virtual, load balancing and network technical development merge, it is distributed in calculation task on the cloud computing resource pool of a large amount of computers formations, makes various application systems can obtain computing power, memory space and information service as required.Cloud computing converts physical resource (for example processor and storage) to Internet and goes up scalable, sharable computational resource (calculating and the storage of " as service ").Cloud computing is exactly to provide computational resource (computer and storage) with the form of serving in fact.
Existing cloud computing resource pool is mainly based on cloud platform provider uncommitted assets, such as Amazon, IBMBlue Cloud, cloud platforms such as MS Azure all be based on its oneself build or be the data center of client's construction, by manual the physical resource registration is entered the cloud computing resource pool, and the parameter attribute of input physical resource; Perhaps, promptly scan the IP/MAC address of destination server, collect physical message and also add the cloud computing resource pool by the function of physical resource discovery; And according to the physical location (attributes such as place data center, zone) of physical resource, resource utilization etc. are provided with certain strategy and come scheduling resource.Usually do not consider the reliability and the cost performance of physical resource.
Under the prior art, there is following shortcoming in the cloud platform to the management method of physical resource:
(1) cloud platform and physical resource are tightly coupled, do not support extraneous idle physical resource registration, use and manage;
(2) the physical resource valuation model is internally that the cloud platform can't provide quotation information and income statement for extraneous slack resources and concealed;
(3) the cloud platform can't be supported extraneous idle physical resource to carry out income in similar equity participation mode to be divided into;
(4) use cost of cloud platform may not be optimum concerning the physical resource owner, also can't encourage physics resource owner itself to improve the physical resource utilance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cloud computing resource management system and method, can realize that cloud platform loose coupling ground supports the registration of extraneous idle physical resource, uses and manage, and can consider the reliability and the cost performance of physical resource, improve the physical resource utilance.
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of cloud computing resource management system, comprising:
The physical resource Register is installed on the physical resource, is used for collecting automatically and verifying the information of described physical resource;
Individual resource management interface is used for information and circumstances of tenancy that resource owner is checked the physical resource that it has, also is used to submit to and manage the quotation information of the physical resource that described resource owner has;
Cloud platform resource pool server is used to include and manage information, circumstances of tenancy and the described quotation information of all physical resources, defines the service reliability rank of each physical resource, generates resource capability/price list;
The cloud computing deployment server is used for determining by described service reliability rank the scope of application of each physical resource, serves, and upgrades the circumstances of tenancy of each physical resource by resource capability/optimized physical resource of price list polarization price ratio.
Further, the packets of information explanatory note in brackets volume ID and the configuration parameter of described physical resource.
Further, described configuration parameter comprise CPU, internal memory, disk, network interface card, model, networking bandwidth and postpone in multiple.
Further, described quotation information comprises that the income statement of physical resource, lease bid and lease duration.
Further, during the quotation information of described resource owner by described individual its physical resource that has of resource management interface management, revise the quotation information of the physical resource of not rented.
Further, described resource owner is carried out profit-sharing according to described service reliability rank.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of using above-mentioned cloud computing resource management system, may further comprise the steps:
Automatically collect and submit to the information of the physical resource at described physical resource Register place by described physical resource Register;
The information that described physical resource was included and managed to described cloud platform resource pool server, and according to the service reliability rank of the described physical resource of information definition of described physical resource;
Described resource owner is checked the information and the circumstances of tenancy of described physical resource by described individual resource management interface, submits the quotation information of described physical resource simultaneously to;
Described cloud platform resource pool server is updated to resource capability/price list with the service reliability rank and the quotation information of all described physical resources;
Described cloud computing deployment server is determined the scope of application of described physical resource by described service reliability rank, serve by resource capability/optimized physical resource of price list polarization price ratio, and the circumstances of tenancy that upgrades described physical resource is to described cloud platform resource pool server.
Further, described method also comprises, described resource owner is checked the circumstances of tenancy of the physical resource that is had by described individual resource management interface, revises the quotation information of the physical resource of not rented simultaneously.
Further, described method comprises that also described resource owner is carried out profit-sharing according to described service reliability rank.
Compared with prior art, there are following beneficial effect in cloud computing resource management system provided by the invention and method:
(1) unused physical resource can add cloud platform resource pool server by described physical resource Register; Be considered to the resource of becoming a shareholder through the physical resource after the checking, registration i.e. " becoming a shareholder ";
(2) described cloud platform resource pool server can define the service reliability rank of physical resource according to model, resource distribution and the network condition of physical resource, supports to carry out distribution of income according to the service reliability rank and the lease duration of physical resource when relating to profit-sharing;
(3) bid for resource owner provides transparent income statement and lease in described individual resource management interface, will impel resource owner to bid, increase operation rate profit maximization by reducing lease;
(4) the cloud computing deployment server is selected qualified physical resource according to reliable rank, determines optimized physical resource by resource capability/price list.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cloud computing resource management system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the hum pattern of cloud computing resource pool server of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of cloud computing method for managing resource of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing cloud computing resource management system and the method that the present invention proposes is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention proposes a kind of cloud computing resource management system, comprising: physical resource Register 1, individual resource management interface 2, cloud platform resource pool server 3 and cloud computing deployment server 4.
Wherein, physical resource Register 1 is installed on the physical resource 10, is used for collecting and submitting to automatically the information of physical resource 10, the packets of information explanatory note in brackets volume ID and the configuration parameter of described physical resource 10.Optionally, described configuration parameter comprise CPU (number), internal memory (size), disk (size), network interface card (number), model (for example IBM, HP or the like), networking bandwidth and postpone in one or more.For example, the configuration parameter of collecting is 8CPU, 32G internal memory, 300G hard disk, 2 network interface cards, 1000M networking bandwidth.
Wherein, individual's resource management interface 2 is used for information and the circumstances of tenancy that resource owner is checked its physical resource that has 10, also being used to submit to and manage the quotation information of its physical resource that has 10, mainly is the quotation information of revising the physical resource of not rented.Optionally, described quotation information comprises that income statement, the lease of physical resource bid and lease duration.For example, resource owner revises or submit to the quotation information of the physical resource of not rented 10 by individual resource management interface 2: it is 0.2 yuan/hour that lease is bidded, and the lease duration is 6 months.
Wherein, cloud platform resource pool server 3 is used to include and manage information, circumstances of tenancy and the quotation information of all physical resources 10, defines the service reliability rank of all physical resources 10, generates resource capability/price list.As shown in Figure 2, cloud platform resource pool server 3 has been included information, circumstances of tenancy and the quotation information of 4 physical resources 10, and defines the service reliability rank of 4 physical resources 10, generates resource capability/price list.Wherein, resource owner is carried out profit-sharing according to described service reliability rank, for example, SA-4 provides 5 one-tenth profits for resource owner, SA-3 provides 4 one-tenth profits for resource owner, and SA-2 provides 3 one-tenth profits for resource owner, and SA-1 provides 2 one-tenth profits for resource owner.
Wherein, cloud computing deployment server 4 is used for determining each physical resource 10 scope of application by described service reliability rank, by the optimized physical resource 10 of resource capability/price list polarization price ratio, dispose in real time, and upgrade the circumstances of tenancy of described physical resource 10.Please refer to Fig. 2, for example when cloud computing deployment server 4 is received resource request, generate 1 machine such as needs, 4CPU/8G/500G/2/500M, cloud computing deployment server 4 is 103 physical resource 10 from the resource capability/optimized registration of price list the inside polarization price ratio ID, dispose in real time, and registration updating ID is that the circumstances of tenancy of 103 physical resource 10 is for renting.
Accordingly, the present invention also provides a kind of method of using above-mentioned cloud computing resource management system, and as shown in Figure 3, this method may further comprise the steps:
S1 collects and submits to the information of the physical resource at described physical resource Register place automatically by described physical resource Register.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, physical resource Register 1 is installed on the physical resource 10, collects and submit to the information of physical resource 10 automatically, comprises registration ID and configuration parameter.Described configuration parameter comprise CPU (number), internal memory (size), disk (size), network interface card (number), model (for example IBM, HP or the like), networking bandwidth and postpone in multiple.The registration ID of the physical resource of the new registration of for example collecting is 104, and configuration parameter is 8CPU, 32G internal memory, 300G hard disk, 4 network interface cards; 1000M networking bandwidth.
S2, the information of described physical resource is included and verified to described cloud platform resource pool server, and according to the service reliability rank of the described physical resource of information definition of described physical resource.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in this step, cloud platform resource pool server 3 is included the information of described physical resource 10: ID104/4CPU/8G/500G/2/500M, service reliability rank according to the described physical resource 10 of the information definition of described physical resource 10 is SA-2, wherein, SA-2 provides 3 one-tenth profits for resource owner.
S3, described resource owner is checked the information and the circumstances of tenancy of the physical resource that is had by described individual resource management interface, submit the quotation information of the physical resource had simultaneously to, described quotation information comprises that income statement, the lease of physical resource bid and lease duration.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in this step, resource owner is checked the information and the circumstances of tenancy of 4 physical resources 10 that it has: ID101/16CPU/64G/800G/8/2000M by individual resource management interface 2,0.3 yuan/6 months, do not rent; ID102/2CPU/4G/300G/1/500M 0.2 yuan/1 month, rents; ID103/8CPU/32G/500G/4/1000M 0.1 yuan/3 months, does not rent; ID104/4CPU/8G/500G/2/500M does not have, and does not rent.At this moment, can submit the quotation information of ID104 to: 0.2 yuan/6 months, revise the quotation information of other physical resources do not rented, such as, the quotation information " 0.1 yuan/3 months " of ID103 physical resource is revised as " 0.2 yuan/2 months ".
S4, described cloud platform resource pool server is updated to resource capability/price list with the service reliability rank and the quotation information of all described physical resources.
Please refer to Fig. 1, in this step, cloud platform resource pool server 3 generates resource capability/price list according to service reliability rank and quotation information.Please refer to Fig. 2, cloud platform resource pool server 3 has been included information, circumstances of tenancy and the quotation information of 4 physical resources 10, and defines the service reliability rank of 4 physical resources 10, has generated resource capability/price list.
S5, described cloud computing deployment server is determined the described physical resource scope of application by described service reliability rank, by resource capability/optimized physical resource of price list polarization price ratio, dispose in real time, and the circumstances of tenancy that upgrades described physical resource is to described cloud platform resource pool server.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when cloud computing deployment server 4 is received resource request, generate 1 machine such as needs, 4CPU/8G/500G/2/500M, cloud computing deployment server 4 is 103 physical resource from the resource capability/optimized registration of price list the inside polarization price ratio ID, dispose in real time, and registration updating ID be that the circumstances of tenancy of 103 physical resource 10 " do not rent " is " renting ".
In sum, cloud computing resource management system of the present invention and method, register physical resource by the automatic acquisition of information of physics Register, automatically assess configuration parameter and be its positioning service reliability class by cloud platform resource pool server, generate resource capability/price list according to physical resource quotation information and service reliability class simultaneously; The cloud computing deployment server provides the Virtual Service of the best price/performance ratio according to resource capability/price list, and impels the physical resource owner to improve the resource occupancy rate by reducing price.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (12)
1. a cloud computing resource management system is characterized in that, comprising:
The physical resource Register is installed on the physical resource, is used for collecting automatically and verifying the information of described physical resource;
Individual resource management interface is used for information and circumstances of tenancy that resource owner is checked the physical resource that it has, also is used to submit to and manage the quotation information of the physical resource that described resource owner has;
Cloud platform resource pool server is used to include and manage information, circumstances of tenancy and the described quotation information of all physical resources, defines the service reliability rank of each physical resource, generates resource capability/price list;
The cloud computing deployment server is used for determining by described service reliability rank the scope of application of each physical resource, serves, and upgrades the circumstances of tenancy of each physical resource by resource capability/optimized physical resource of price list polarization price ratio.
2. cloud computing resource management system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the packets of information explanatory note in brackets volume ID and the configuration parameter of described physical resource.
3. cloud computing resource management system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described configuration parameter comprises one or more in CPU, internal memory, disk, network interface card, model, networking bandwidth and the delay.
4. as each described cloud computing resource management system in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described quotation information comprises that the income statement of physical resource, lease bid and lease duration.
5. as each described cloud computing resource management system in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, during the quotation information of described resource owner by described individual its physical resource that has of resource management interface management, revise the quotation information of the physical resource of not rented.
6. as each described cloud computing resource management system in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described resource owner is carried out profit-sharing according to described service reliability rank.
7. an application rights requires the method for 1 described cloud computing resource management system, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Automatically collect and submit to the information of the physical resource at described physical resource Register place by described physical resource Register;
The information that described physical resource was included and managed to described cloud platform resource pool server, and according to the service reliability rank of the described physical resource of information definition of described physical resource;
Described resource owner is checked the information and the circumstances of tenancy of described physical resource by described individual resource management interface, submits the quotation information of described physical resource simultaneously to;
Described cloud platform resource pool server is updated to resource capability/price list with the service reliability rank and the quotation information of all described physical resources;
Described cloud computing deployment server is determined the scope of application of described physical resource by described service reliability rank, serve by resource capability/optimized physical resource of price list polarization price ratio, and the circumstances of tenancy that upgrades described physical resource is to described cloud platform resource pool server.
8. method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, the packets of information explanatory note in brackets volume ID and the configuration parameter of described physical resource.
9. method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described configuration parameter comprises one or more in CPU, internal memory, disk, network interface card, model, networking bandwidth and the delay.
10. as each described method in the claim 7 to 9, it is characterized in that described quotation information comprises that the income statement of physical resource, lease bid and lease duration.
11. as each described method in the claim 7 to 9, it is characterized in that, comprise that also described resource owner is checked the circumstances of tenancy of the physical resource that is had by described individual resource management interface, revise the quotation information of the physical resource of not rented simultaneously.
12., it is characterized in that also comprise, described resource owner is carried out profit-sharing according to described service reliability rank as each described method in the claim 7 to 9.
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| CN2011101380216A CN102185926A (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2011-05-25 | Cloud computing resource management system and method |
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| CN103237072A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-08-07 | 上海交通大学 | User satisfaction perception-based service placement method for data centers |
| CN103763117A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 华茂云天科技(北京)有限公司 | Service and operation management system |
| WO2014101534A1 (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-03 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | Profit maximization scheduling method and system for cloud computing |
| CN104333457A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-04 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | Cloud computing service charging method and device |
| CN104750877A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-01 | 南京大学 | Statistical analysis method used for cloud computing resource pricing |
| CN104954483A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-30 | 深圳清华大学研究院 | Method for deploying distributed services through bidding nodes in cloud computing platform |
| CN105577760A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-11 | 南京邮电大学 | Cloud calculation graded management method and system |
| WO2017022826A1 (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2017-02-09 | 日本電気株式会社 | Resource arrangement device, method, cloud service system, and program |
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| WO2018028581A1 (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2018-02-15 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Statement regarding federally sponsored research or development |
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| CN103763117A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 华茂云天科技(北京)有限公司 | Service and operation management system |
| WO2014101534A1 (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-03 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | Profit maximization scheduling method and system for cloud computing |
| CN103237072A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-08-07 | 上海交通大学 | User satisfaction perception-based service placement method for data centers |
| CN103237072B (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2015-09-16 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of data center services method for arranging based on user satisfaction perception |
| CN104333457A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-04 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | Cloud computing service charging method and device |
| CN104750877A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-01 | 南京大学 | Statistical analysis method used for cloud computing resource pricing |
| CN104750877B (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2017-09-05 | 南京大学 | A kind of statistical analysis technique fixed a price for cloud computing resources |
| CN104954483A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-30 | 深圳清华大学研究院 | Method for deploying distributed services through bidding nodes in cloud computing platform |
| WO2017022826A1 (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2017-02-09 | 日本電気株式会社 | Resource arrangement device, method, cloud service system, and program |
| CN106484497A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Stretch-processing method based on cloud platform, device and cloud platform |
| CN106484497B (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2020-04-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Cloud platform based expansion processing method and device and cloud platform |
| CN105577760A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-11 | 南京邮电大学 | Cloud calculation graded management method and system |
| US10063666B2 (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2018-08-28 | Futurewei Technologies, Inc. | Modular telecommunication edge cloud system |
| US10778794B2 (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2020-09-15 | Futurewei Technologies, Inc. | Modular telecommunication edge cloud system |
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| WO2018028581A1 (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2018-02-15 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Statement regarding federally sponsored research or development |
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Application publication date: 20110914 |