CN102142939A - Method and device for testing forward pass rule - Google Patents
Method and device for testing forward pass rule Download PDFInfo
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- CN102142939A CN102142939A CN2010102016167A CN201010201616A CN102142939A CN 102142939 A CN102142939 A CN 102142939A CN 2010102016167 A CN2010102016167 A CN 2010102016167A CN 201010201616 A CN201010201616 A CN 201010201616A CN 102142939 A CN102142939 A CN 102142939A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and device for testing a forward pass rule. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a forward pass rule search request; sending the forward pass rule search request to a forward pass rule storage device; receiving a forward pass rule returned by the forward pass rule storage device according to a preset feedback mode; and comparing with a preset forward pass rule to obtain a test result. With the method disclosed by the invention, the forward pass rule can be efficiently obtained and tested, and workload for obtaining and testing the forward pass rule is lightened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, especially a kind of method of testing of forward pass rule and device.
Background technology
WAPGW (Wireless Application Protocol Gateway, WAP gateway) forward pass rule has defined the corresponding relation of website and forward pass information.Because service needed, WAPGW needs information such as forward pass user's phone number, IP address to give some websites trusty, these information relate to privacy of user, so the forward pass information Control is extremely important, can not forward pass user profile to mistrustful website, to the trusted website also can only forward pass necessity user profile.WAP gateway URL forward pass rule definition which website is carried out transmitting message and which information of forward pass.
User profile that can forward pass includes but not limited to MSISDN (Mobile Station InternationalISDN Number, Mobile Subscriber International ISDN number), MS IP, NAS IP, SGSN IP, APN (AccessPoint Name, Access Point Name) etc.Forward pass control for convenience, these information are used different forward pass coded representation respectively, and the forward pass code definition for example represents down, as table one:
| Forward pass information | The forward pass code |
| MSISDN | 1 |
| MS?IP? |
5 |
| Bearer Type (GPRS, CSD, SMS etc.) | 6 |
| NAS?IP | 7 |
| APN | 8 |
Table one
WAPGW safeguards the mapping table of a URL and forward pass code, and example is as follows, as table two:
| URL | The forward pass code information |
| http://www.AAA.com | 1，8 |
| http://www.BBB.com | 1，5，6 |
| http://www.CCC.cn | 6，7，8 |
Table two
Contrast forward pass code definition, the content representation of this table needs forward pass MSISDN and APN to http://www.AAA.com, and http://www.BBB.com is needed forward pass MSISDN, MS IP and BearerType.
Because the professional variation of Intemet frequently, operator needs often to revise the URL forward pass rule on the WAPGW, and modification tends to relate to a large amount of URL at every turn, brings very big challenge for amended checking work.The way of prior art is to grasp the network message that WAPGW sends to service provider SP to confirm.But the inventor finds, if the URL that is provided with is a lot, this affirmation mode can expend big workload, and according to investigations, each province office of certain operator on average revises the forward pass rule weekly twice, and each amended test on average spends the workload of a man day.Artificial verification efficiency is very low, wastes time and energy, and needs manual carry out packet capturing and analysis, if the URL that is provided with is more, then Yan Zheng workload can be very big.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method of testing and device of forward pass rule.
A kind of method of testing of forward pass rule, described method comprises:
Structure forward pass rule query request also sends to forward pass rale store device;
Receive the forward pass rule that described forward pass rale store device returns according to default feedback system;
Relatively obtain test result with default forward pass rule.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of method of testing of forward pass rule, and described method comprises:
The forward pass rule query request that the acceptance test device sends;
According to the request of described forward pass rule query, the forward pass rule that inquiry is corresponding feeds back to described testing apparatus according to default feedback system.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of forward pass rule query device,
Described device comprises: the query requests constructing module; Receiver module and comparison module;
Described query requests constructing module is used to construct the request of forward pass rule query and sends to forward pass rale store device;
Described receiver module is used to receive the forward pass rule that described forward pass rale store device returns according to default feedback system;
Described comparison module is used for forward pass rule that described receiver module is received and the forward pass rule of presetting and relatively obtains test result.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of forward pass rale store device, and described device comprises: request receiver module, forward pass rule acquisition module, feedback message constructing module;
The described request receiver module is used to receive request message, if judge that comprising forward pass request inquiry in the request message of receiving identifies, and then gives the forward pass rule acquisition module with the described request forwards;
Described forward pass rule acquisition module is used for the forward pass rule query message that receives according to the described request receiver module, obtains corresponding forward pass rule;
Described feedback message constructing module is used for the forward pass rule obtained described, with default feedback system structure feedback message and send.
The embodiment of the invention is by the feedback system of agreement forward pass rule between forward pass rale store device and testing apparatus, initiatively construct query requests by testing apparatus, and receive the forward pass rule that forward pass rale store device returns according to default feedback system, realize efficiently obtaining and testing of forward pass rule, alleviate the workload that the forward pass rule is obtained and tested, improved forward pass regular testing efficient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the invention one a forward pass regular testing method flow diagram;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the invention two forward pass regular testing signaling process figure;
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the invention three forward pass regular testing signaling process figure;
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the invention four forward pass regular testing structure drawing of device;
Fig. 5 is the embodiment of the invention five forward pass rale store structure drawing of device.
Embodiment
Embodiment one,
The embodiment of the invention is by the feedback system of agreement forward pass rule between forward pass rale store device and testing apparatus, initiatively construct query requests by testing apparatus, and receive the forward pass rule that forward pass rale store device returns according to default feedback system, by with testing apparatus in default correct forward pass rule relatively, realize obtaining and testing of forward pass rule, with reference to the accompanying drawings 1, the step of the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
S101, structure forward pass rule query request also send to forward pass rale store device;
Because obtaining of existing forward pass rule, all realize by grasping network message, efficient is low, difficulty is big, the embodiment of the invention is by initiatively constructing the request of forward pass rule query and sending to the storage device that stores forward pass rule to be tested, realizes obtaining the forward pass rule used in the real network.
The forward pass rule that S102, the described forward pass rale store device of reception return according to default feedback system;
As previously mentioned, because testing apparatus and forward pass rale store device have been arranged feedback system, then forward pass rale store device returns the forward pass regular data that it is stored according to default feedback system after receiving query requests;
Because the forward pass rule may relate to user's privacy or the disclosed information of being unwilling, in this step, forward pass rale store device is after receiving query requests, can further carry out authentication to described query requests, to guarantee ISSUER's legitimacy, after authentication is passed through, carry out the inquiry and the feedback of forward pass rule again.
S103, relatively obtain test result with default forward pass rule.
After testing apparatus is received the forward pass rule of forward pass rale store device feedback, can judge whether described forward pass rule is consistent with the result of user or other third-party settings, obtains and show test result.
The embodiment of the invention is by the feedback system of agreement forward pass rule between forward pass rale store device and testing apparatus, initiatively construct query requests by testing apparatus, and receive the forward pass rule that forward pass rale store device returns according to default feedback system, realize efficiently obtaining and testing of forward pass rule, alleviate the workload that the forward pass rule is obtained and tested, improved forward pass regular testing efficient.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the invention two is example with testing apparatus to WAP gateway request forward pass rule, and the method for the embodiment of the invention one is described; The present embodiment method is: default forward pass rule query request of testing apparatus and WAPGW and response mode, during the test beginning, testing apparatus sends special HTTP request to WAPGW, the URL of this HTTP request is exactly the URL that will inquire about, the feedback system of WAPGW basis agreement in advance, after judging this and being the request of forward pass regular testing, URL, the forward pass code table of comparisons are responded the forward pass code that inquires to testing apparatus with the form of HTTP head in the query caching.After testing apparatus obtained responding, the feedback system according in advance agreement parsed the forward pass code, and the rule that is provided with the client compares, and whether draw the forward pass field correct.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 2, idiographic flow is described as follows:
S201, testing apparatus structure test request;
Test request is the HTTP request.For example, testing apparatus will be inquired about URL: the forward pass rule of http://www.111.com correspondence, so, in test request, comprise the x-aaa-TestType field and identify this request for test request, and its value is set to 1, and expression is that the forward pass rule is tested; Certainly, can define other signs and the value that is provided with in the sign is other value, present embodiment is not done qualification at this yet.
S202, testing apparatus send described HTTP request to WAPGW;
The URL and the test sign that include inquiry in the described request.
After S203, WAPGW receive request, detect in the request message and have " x-aaa-TestType:1 " field, according to agreement in advance, judging this is the request of a forward pass regular testing;
S204, the ISSUER is carried out authentication;
In order to protect privacy of user; prevent that domestic consumer from obtaining URL forward pass Rule Information; WAPGW can carry out authentication to testing apparatus; for example; authentication is carried out in IP address to testing apparatus; only allow IP address set to initiate the forward pass regular testing, handle or do not handle by the regular traffic request for the request of other IP addresses etc.
The forward pass rule of S205, WAPGW query requests URL;
Inquiry buffer memory on WAPGW,
Http:// www.111.comCorresponding forward pass rule.
S206, WAPGW structure Query Result message;
WAPGW structure Query Result message is also responded, and adds the forward pass field information in the Query Result message of responding.Concrete, WAPGW identifies the forward pass rule that inquires in forward pass rule response field x-aaa-FwdHeaders, as: aaa-FwdHeaders:1,8, wherein 1,8th, the forward pass code is with reference to the example in the background technology of front, this responds expression to this URL of http://www.111.com, and WAPGW can forward pass MSISDN and two fields of APN.Certainly, the response of forward pass rule can also be other character strings, and present embodiment is not done qualification at this.
S207, WAPGW send Query Result message to testing apparatus;
S208-210, testing apparatus are resolved the forward pass field, judge whether the forward pass field of setting with the user meets, and the result can be shown;
Testing apparatus is resolved the x-aaa-FwdHeaders field after receiving response, the forward pass field that draws current URL is 1 and 8, judges whether the rule that imports with the user is consistent, and the result is represented to the user.
The method of the embodiment of the invention, testing apparatus and WAP gateway are arranged in advance, represent the forward pass regular testing by in the HTTP request, adding special field, WAPGW receives that not carrying out Business Processing after the request of forward pass rule query directly inquires about URL forward pass rule, and by corresponding field notice testing apparatus, realize efficiently obtaining and testing of forward pass rule, alleviated the workload that the forward pass rule is obtained and tested, improved forward pass regular testing efficient.Because present embodiment is to realize on the http protocol basis, does not need existing procedure is made very big change, realizes simple and convenient.In addition, by by WAPGW to the mode that forward pass regular testing side carries out authentication, further guaranteed the fail safe of forward pass regular testing and privacy of user.
Embodiment three
The embodiment of the invention is utilized the webmaster module, is referred to as OAM (operation administration andmaintenance, oam) module again and realizes obtaining and testing the forward pass rule.
Because the business module node all needs to keep being connected with OAM, each business module node all can be assigned with a unique node ID (NodeID), like this, can between OAM and certain business module node (NodeN), arrange forward pass rule feedback system, for example can define URL forward pass rule query message and query response message, the message definition example is as follows:
The inquiry request message form, as table three:
| Field name | Field type | Value | Explanation |
| ?MsgType | int | 6 (expression URL forward pass inquiry request messages) | |
| ?MsgID | int | Message id increases progressively | |
| ?NodeID | char | Business process ID to be checked | With/0 ending |
| ?URL | char | URL to be checked | With/0 ending |
Table three
The query response message form, as table four:
| Field name | Field type | Value | Explanation |
| MsgType | int | 7 (expression URL forward pass query response messages) | |
| MsgID | int | Message id | With the MsgID in the inquiry request message |
| FwdHeaders | char | The forward pass code is as " 1,6,8 " | With/0 ending |
Table four
Can also add a UI (User Interface again in the time of concrete enforcement, user interface) module, being responsible for user's operation and result shows, initiate query messages to OAM by the UI module, OAM is forwarded to correct business module node with query messages, will from the business module querying node to message return to the UI module, the UI module parses Query Result after obtaining responding, judge whether the forward pass rule that imports with the user is consistent, and the result is represented to the user.
Concrete, with reference to the accompanying drawings 3, the embodiment of the invention specifies as follows:
S301, UI structure inquiry request message as shown in Table 3;
S302, UI send query requests to OAM;
The described query requests that sends to OAM by UI includes the ID of the NodeN that is inquired about, and, including MsgType (type of message) in the described message, expression is a URL forward pass rule query message.
The IP address of S303, OAM inquiry NodeN correspondence;
Because OAM preserves the ID of NodeN and the corresponding relation of IP address, so can inquire the IP address of NodeN correspondence.
NodeN is given in S304, the request of OAM forwarding inquiries;
S305, NodeN carry out URL forward pass rule query, and structure is receiveed the response;
Receiveing the response of described structure can be as shown in Table 4, and it is the response of URL forward pass rule query that MsgType has identified this response message; In the FwdHeaders of message field, identified the forward pass Rule Information, as forward pass code 1,6,8.
S306, NodeN send and receive the response to OAM;
S307, OAM forwarding inquiries are receiveed the response to UI;
S308, UI resolve the forward pass field information;
Whether forward pass code that S309, UI judgement parses and user set consistent;
S310, UI show test result.
Before described step S305, NodeN can further verify the legitimacy of request transmit leg after receiving query requests.
The embodiment of the invention, by forward pass rule query message and the query response message between predefined OAM and the NodeN, by OAM the request of forward pass rule query is sent to accordingly by query node, and receive the response that comprises the forward pass rule that respective nodes is returned, realize efficiently obtaining and testing of forward pass rule, alleviated the workload that the forward pass rule is obtained and tested.
Embodiment four,
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of forward pass regular testing device, and described testing apparatus can be a computer, comprises memory, processor and information input and output interface, and as shown in Figure 4, this device comprises: query requests constructing module 401; Receiver module 402, comparison module 403;
Described query requests constructing module 401 is used to construct the request of forward pass rule query and sends to forward pass rale store device; Concrete, can show that described query requests is the inquiry to the forward pass rule by in query requests, comprising forward pass rule query sign.For example, comprising the x-aaa-TestType field in HTTP request, to identify this request be test request, and its value is set to 1, and expression is that the forward pass rule is tested; Certainly, can define other signs and the value that is provided with in the sign is other value, present embodiment is not done qualification at this yet.
Described receiver module 402 is used to receive the forward pass rule that described forward pass rale store device returns according to default feedback system; Concrete, described forward pass rale store device can identify the forward pass rule that inquires in x-aaa-FwdHeaders, as aaa-FwdHeaders:1, and 8, wherein 1,8th, the forward pass code.
Described comparison module 403 is used for forward pass rule that described receiver module 402 is received and the forward pass rule of presetting and relatively obtains test result.For example, comparison module is resolved the x-aaa-FwdHeaders field in the message of returning after the response that receives forward pass rale store device, the forward pass field that draws current URL is 1 and 8, judge whether the rule that imports with the user is consistent, and the result is represented to the user.
The testing apparatus that the embodiment of the invention provides is by initiatively constructing query requests, and receive the forward pass rule that forward pass rale store device returns according to default feedback system, realize efficiently obtaining and testing of forward pass rule, alleviate the workload that the forward pass rule is obtained and tested, improved forward pass regular testing efficient.
Embodiment five
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of forward pass rale store device, and described device can be a kind of network node, as WAP gateway; As shown in Figure 5, described device comprises: request receiver module 501, forward pass rule acquisition module 502, feedback message constructing module 503;
Described request receiver module 501 is used to receive request message, if judge that comprising forward pass request inquiry in the request message of receiving identifies, and then gives the forward pass rule acquisition module with the described request forwards;
For example, described request message can be HTTP request, and comprising the x-aaa-TestType field in the described HTTP request, to identify this request be test request, and this field value is 1, and expression is that the forward pass rule is tested; Certainly, can define other signs and the value that is provided with in the sign is other value, present embodiment is not done qualification at this yet.
Described forward pass rule acquisition module 502 is used for the forward pass rule query message that receives according to described request receiver module 501, obtains corresponding forward pass rule;
Described feedback message constructing module 503 is used for sending according to default feedback system structure feedback message and with the feedback message of the described forward pass rule of obtaining by described structure.For example, for HTTP request, feedback message constructing module 503 can identify the forward pass rule that inquires in x-aaa-FwdHeaders, as aaa-FwdHeaders:1, and 8, wherein 1,8th, the forward pass code.
The forward pass rale store device that the embodiment of the invention provides, after identifying forward pass rule request message, inquire corresponding forward pass rule, and feed back to testing apparatus according to default feedback system, realize efficiently obtaining and testing of forward pass rule, alleviate the workload that the forward pass rule is obtained and tested, improved forward pass regular testing efficient.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step that realizes in the foregoing description method is to instruct relevant hardware to finish by program, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, this program comprises the steps: when carrying out
Structure forward pass rule query request also sends to forward pass rale store device;
Receive the forward pass rule that described forward pass rale store device returns according to default feedback system;
Relatively obtain test result with default forward pass rule.
The above-mentioned storage medium of mentioning can be a read-only memory, disk or CD etc.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described but not limit it, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and these modifications or be equal to replacement and also can not make amended technical scheme break away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the method for testing of a forward pass rule is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Structure forward pass rule query request also sends to forward pass rale store device;
Receive the forward pass rule that described forward pass rale store device returns according to default feedback system;
Relatively obtain test result with default forward pass rule.
2. the forward pass regular testing method described in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises the query requests identification information in the query requests of described structure.
3. the forward pass regular testing method described in claim 2 is characterized in that, the query requests of described structure is the HTTP request, and the URL of described HTTP request is for needing the URL of inquiry;
Described default feedback system is: described forward pass rale store device is responded the forward pass code that inquires to testing apparatus with the form of HTTP head.
4. the forward pass regular testing method described in claim 2 is characterized in that, the query requests identification information that comprises in the query requests of described structure is a message type information.
5. the method for testing of a forward pass rule is characterized in that, described method comprises;
The forward pass rule query request that the acceptance test device sends;
According to the request of described forward pass rule query, the forward pass rule that inquiry is corresponding feeds back to described testing apparatus according to default feedback system.
6. the method described in claim 5 is characterized in that, after the forward pass rule query request that receives the testing apparatus transmission, described query requests is carried out authentication.
7. the method described in claim 5 is characterized in that, comprises forward pass rule query request mark information in the request of described forward pass rule query.
8. the method described in claim 7 is characterized in that, the forward pass rule query request that the described testing apparatus that receives sends is the HTTP request of testing apparatus structure, and the URL of described request is for needing the URL of inquiry;
Described default feedback system is: the forward pass code that inquires is sent to testing apparatus with the form of HTTP head.
9. a forward pass rule query device is characterized in that described device comprises: the query requests constructing module; Receiver module and comparison module;
Described query requests constructing module is used to construct the request of forward pass rule query and sends to forward pass rale store device;
Described receiver module is used to receive the forward pass rule that described forward pass rale store device returns according to default feedback system;
Described comparison module is used for forward pass rule that described receiver module is received and the forward pass rule of presetting and relatively obtains test result.
10. a forward pass rale store device is characterized in that described device comprises: request receiver module, forward pass rule acquisition module, feedback message constructing module;
The described request receiver module is used to receive request message, if judge that comprising forward pass request inquiry in the request message of receiving identifies, and then gives the forward pass rule acquisition module with the described request forwards;
Described forward pass rule acquisition module is used for the forward pass rule query message that receives according to the described request receiver module, obtains corresponding forward pass rule;
Described feedback message constructing module is used for the forward pass rule obtained described, with default feedback system structure feedback message and send.
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| CN1856790A (en) * | 2003-07-22 | 2006-11-01 | 基诺技术公司 | Information access using ontologies |
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