Embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention first network side apparatus is configured being configured to descending subframe n according to the maximum transmission power threshold value that can be controlled in the scope that second network side apparatus can bear the interference of second network side apparatus, to reduce the interference of the rear subframe n of configuration to adjacent cell, thereby under the scene of carrying out dynamically changing in up-downgoing business proportion demand, reduce the time slot interference that uplink-downlink configuration difference causes.
Wherein, the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to (such as TD-LTE system) in TDD system, also can be applied to other needs dynamically to adjust in the system of subframe uplink-downlink configuration, for example TD-SCDMA system and follow-up evolution system thereof, WiMAX (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, micro-wave access global inter communication) system and follow-up evolution system thereof etc.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 2, the method that the embodiment of the present invention is carried out interference coordination comprises the following steps:
Step 201, first network side apparatus are determined and can be controlled at the maximum transmission power threshold value in the scope that second network side apparatus can bear to the interference of second network side apparatus.
Such as first network side apparatus can be determined maximum transmission power threshold value in carrying out community uplink-downlink configuration; High-rise notice definite maximum transmission power threshold value afterwards can also received.
Step 202, first network side apparatus are configured being configured to descending subframe n according to definite maximum transmission power threshold value, to reduce the interference of the rear subframe n of configuration to adjacent cell; Wherein n is nonnegative integer.
Preferably, before step 201, first network side apparatus can first be measured peripheral base station deployment scenario, such as definite effective interference base station number and (the Reference Signal Receiving Power of RSRP separately, Reference Signal Received Power) value, and/or with peripheral base station interacting base station configuration information, wherein configuration information comprises but is not limited at least one in following message: transmitting power, resource allocation information.
Wherein, when first network side apparatus need to re-start the uplink-downlink configuration of local area according to the interference effect of business demand or other community or other reason, this configuration may bring inter base station interference problem, if adjacent area subframe n is descending sub frame, when first network side apparatus configuration subframe n is descending sub frame, can disturb adjacent area to receive data.First network side apparatus need to consider that interference effect limits the configuration of this subframe.
Preferably, in step 201, first network side apparatus, according to the facility information of the facility information of first network side apparatus and/or second network side apparatus, is determined maximum transmission power threshold value.
In enforcement, the facility information of first network side apparatus includes but not limited at least one in following message:
Spectrum allocation may information and resource scheduling information.
The facility information of second network side apparatus includes but not limited at least one in following message:
Path loss values between first network side apparatus and second network side apparatus, the Reference Signal Received Power value of second network side apparatus, spectrum allocation may information, resource scheduling information, system bandwidth and interference ability to bear value.
In step 201, first network side apparatus determines that the mode of maximum transmission power threshold value has a lot, enumerates several below:
Mode one, first network side apparatus be according to the facility information of the facility information of first network side apparatus and/or each second network side apparatus around, from selecting a second network side apparatus as with reference to equipment in first network side apparatus second network side apparatus around;
First network side apparatus, according to the facility information of the facility information of first network side apparatus and/or reference device, is determined maximum transmission power threshold value.
Concrete, in a plurality of second network side apparatus, first network side apparatus can select a second network side apparatus as with reference to equipment.
Preferably, first network side apparatus determines that nearest second network side apparatus is as with reference to equipment; Or the first network side apparatus second network side apparatus of determining path loss values minimum is as with reference to equipment.
When definite maximum transmission power threshold value, first network side apparatus can be determined maximum transmission power threshold value according to formula one or formula two:
P
max_tx=I
dL → UL+ ACIR
bs-bs+ max (pathloss, MCL) ... ... formula one;
P
max_tx=I
dL → UL+ max (pathloss, MCL) ... ... formula two;
Wherein, P
max_txit is maximum transmission power threshold value; I
dL → ULit is the interference threshold value that the second network side apparatus first network side apparatus that can bear disturbs;
aCLR wherein
athe Adjacent Channel Leakage Power Ratio value (adjacent channel leakage power radio) of first network side apparatus, ACS
bit is the adjacentchannel selectivity value (adjacent channel selectivity) of second network side apparatus 10; ; Pathloss is path loss values; MCL is minimum coupling loss value.
Preferably, I
dL → ULcan be agreement agreement, or equipment Default Value, or calculate acquisition (such as the received power value of useful signal is conciliate pitch limit value, calculating the interference threshold value that can bear) according to actual conditions.
Further, I
dL → ULalso can reference resources scheduling situation select, as for first network side apparatus and second network side apparatus scheduling of resource when the identical Resource Block, I
dL → ULconventionally less, as can be less than a value of making an uproar at the end; As for first network side apparatus and second network side apparatus scheduling of resource when the different Resource Block, I
dL → ULconventionally larger, as made an uproar and add 20dB in the end.
Preferably, when interference that first network side apparatus forms is in second network side apparatus receives bandwidth, ACIR
bs-bsbe 0; When interference that first network side apparatus forms is outside second network side apparatus receives bandwidth, according at least one in following manner, determines ACLR and ACS, and determine ACIR according to ACLR and ACS
bs-bs;
Wherein, the mode of determining ACLR and ACS comprises:
Determine based on experience value ACLR and/or ACS;
According to reference value, determine ACLR and/or ACS;
Determine ACLR and/or ACS;
By determining ACS according to high level by the notice of signaling;
According to the definite ACLR of self configuration.
Such as adopting wherein a kind of mode to determine ACS, adopt and determine in another way ACLR.
Preferably, when determining a plurality of ACLR, according to frequency allocation situation or scheduling of resource situation, from a plurality of ACLR, select an ACLR;
When determining a plurality of ACS, according to frequency allocation situation or scheduling of resource situation, from a plurality of ACS, select an ACS.
If determine ACLR and/or ACS according to reference value, the corresponding relation of frequency allocation situation and reference value and/or the corresponding relation of scheduling of resource situation and reference value be can preset, self frequency allocation situation or reference value corresponding to scheduling of resource situation then according to corresponding relation, just can be determined.The corresponding relation of the corresponding relation of wherein, frequency allocation situation and reference value and/or scheduling of resource situation and reference value can be referring to 3GPP TS 36.101 or 3GPP TS 36.104 agreements.
If determine based on experience value ACLR and/or ACS, the corresponding relation of frequency allocation situation and empirical value and/or the corresponding relation of scheduling of resource situation and empirical value be can also preset, self frequency allocation situation or reference value corresponding to scheduling of resource situation then according to corresponding relation, just can be determined.
Preferably, pathloss measures, or Signalling exchange, or both are in conjunction with acquisition.This value has comprised penetration loss, the factors such as antenna gain.
MCL can adopt empirical value (emulation acquisition), or the equipment configuration of dispatching from the factory, or agreement agreement.
Mode two, first network side apparatus, according to the information of a plurality of interfered cells around, are determined respectively the maximum transmit power value that each interfered cell allows, and therefrom select the maximum transmit power value of as maximum transmission power threshold value.
Concrete, first network side apparatus, according to the facility information of the facility information of first network side apparatus and/or each second network side apparatus around, is determined respectively maximum transmission power threshold value corresponding to each second network side apparatus around;
First network side apparatus is selected a maximum transmission power threshold value from a plurality of maximum transmission power threshold values of determining.
When selecting, first network side apparatus can be selected one at random.Preferably, first network side apparatus is selected a minimum maximum transmission power threshold value.
In mode two, first network side apparatus also can be determined maximum transmission power threshold value according to formula one or formula two, and particular content can, referring to mode one appropriate section, not repeat them here.
It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned two kinds of modes of tool, and other can determine the applicable equally embodiment of the present invention of mode in first network side apparatus maximum transmission power threshold value around.
Wherein, in first network side apparatus second network side apparatus around, can be in first network side apparatus all-network side apparatus around; Also can be around first network side apparatus and the network equipment being disturbed by first network side apparatus.
First network side apparatus can be joined with the definite network equipment being disturbed by first network side apparatus of following manner:
First network side apparatus is measured the uplink-downlink configuration information that obtains ambient network side apparatus, and then judgement can cause the network equipment of cross time-slot interference; Or
The uplink-downlink configuration information of ambient network equipment signaling notice first network side apparatus ambient network equipment, and then judgement can cause the network equipment of cross time-slot interference; Or
First network side apparatus is by the uplink-downlink configuration of oneself or pre-configured signaling ambient network side apparatus, and ambient network side apparatus determines whether that according to this information can form cross time-slot disturbs, and whether feedback is subject to the information of loud, high-pitched sound interference.
It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to aforesaid way, and other modes that can determine the network equipment being disturbed by first network side apparatus are all suitable for the embodiment of the present invention.
Preferably, in step 202, the minimum transmit power threshold value that first network side apparatus can bear maximum transmission power threshold value and first network side apparatus compares;
First network side apparatus, when maximum transmit power threshold value is less than minimum transmit power threshold value, is configured to sub-frame of uplink by subframe n;
First network side apparatus, when maximum transmit power threshold value is not less than minimum transmit power threshold value, is configured to descending sub frame by subframe n, and the maximum downstream transmission power value using maximum transmission power threshold value as subframe n.
In enforcement, the minimum transmit power threshold value that first network side apparatus can bear can be directly or indirectly agreement of agreement, or the equipment configuration of dispatching from the factory, or according to actual conditions (device fulfillment capability and/or cost, community covers, throughput of system etc.) configuration.
Wherein, the network equipment of the embodiment of the present invention can be base station (such as macro base station, Home eNodeB etc.), can be also RN (relaying) equipment, can also be other network equipment.
Based on same inventive concept, a kind of network equipment that carries out interference coordination is also provided in the embodiment of the present invention, because the principle that this equipment is dealt with problems is similar to the method for carrying out interference coordination, so the enforcement of this equipment can, referring to the enforcement of method, repeat part and repeat no more.
As shown in Figure 3, the equipment that the embodiment of the present invention is carried out interference coordination comprises: threshold value determination module 10 and configuration module 20.
Threshold value determination module 10, can be controlled at the maximum transmission power threshold value in the scope that second network side apparatus can bear to the interference of second network side apparatus for determining.
Configuration module 20, for being configured being configured to descending subframe n according to the definite maximum transmission power threshold value of threshold value determination module 10, to reduce the interference of the rear subframe n of configuration to adjacent cell; Wherein, n is nonnegative integer.
Preferably, threshold value determination module 10 was determined before first network side apparatus maximum transmission power threshold value around, can first measure peripheral base station deployment scenario, such as definite effective interference base station number and RSRP value separately, and/or with peripheral base station interacting base station configuration information, wherein configuration information comprises but is not limited at least one in following message: transmitting power, resource allocation information.
Preferably, threshold value determination module 10, according to the facility information of the facility information of first network side apparatus and/or second network side apparatus, is determined maximum transmission power threshold value.
In enforcement, the facility information of first network side apparatus includes but not limited at least one in following message:
Spectrum allocation may information and resource scheduling information.
The facility information of second network side apparatus includes but not limited at least one in following message:
Path loss values between first network side apparatus and second network side apparatus, the Reference Signal Received Power value of second network side apparatus, spectrum allocation may information, resource scheduling information and interference ability to bear value.
Wherein, threshold value determination module 10 determines that the mode of maximum transmission power threshold value has a lot, enumerates several below:
Mode one, threshold value determination module 10 be according to the facility information of the facility information of first network side apparatus and/or each second network side apparatus around, from selecting a second network side apparatus as with reference to equipment in first network side apparatus second network side apparatus around; According to the facility information of the facility information of first network side apparatus and/or reference device, determine maximum transmission power threshold value.
Preferably, threshold value determination module 10 determines that nearest second network side apparatus is as with reference to equipment; Or the first network side apparatus second network side apparatus of determining path loss values minimum is as with reference to equipment.
When definite maximum transmission power threshold value, threshold value determination module 10 can be determined maximum transmission power threshold value according to formula one or formula two:
Mode two, threshold value determination module 10, according to the facility information of the facility information of first network side apparatus and/or each second network side apparatus around, are determined respectively maximum transmission power threshold value corresponding to each second network side apparatus around; From a plurality of maximum transmission power threshold values of determining, select a maximum transmission power threshold value.
When selecting, threshold value determination module 10 can be selected one at random.Preferably, first network side apparatus is selected a minimum maximum transmission power threshold value.
In mode two, threshold value determination module 10 also can be determined maximum transmission power threshold value according to formula one or formula two, and particular content can, referring to mode one appropriate section, not repeat them here.
It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned two kinds of modes of tool, and other can determine the applicable equally embodiment of the present invention of mode in first network side apparatus maximum transmission power threshold value around.
Wherein, in first network side apparatus second network side apparatus around, can be in first network side apparatus all-network side apparatus around; Also can be around first network side apparatus and the network equipment being disturbed by first network side apparatus.
Preferably, the minimum transmit power threshold value that configuration module 20 can bear maximum transmission power threshold value and first network side apparatus compares; When maximum transmit power threshold value is less than minimum transmit power threshold value, subframe n is configured to sub-frame of uplink; When maximum transmit power threshold value is not less than minimum transmit power threshold value, subframe n is configured to descending sub frame, and the maximum downstream transmission power value using maximum transmission power threshold value as subframe n.
Those skilled in the art should understand, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt complete hardware implementation example, implement software example or in conjunction with the form of the embodiment of software and hardware aspect completely.And the present invention can adopt the form that wherein includes the upper computer program of implementing of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code one or more.
The present invention is with reference to describing according to flow chart and/or the block diagram of the method for the embodiment of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program.Should understand can be in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or block diagram each flow process and/or the flow process in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.Can provide these computer program instructions to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, the instruction of carrying out by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device is produced for realizing the device in the function of flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame appointments.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in energy vectoring computer or the computer-readable memory of other programmable data processing device with ad hoc fashion work, the instruction that makes to be stored in this computer-readable memory produces the manufacture that comprises command device, and this command device is realized the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, make to carry out sequence of operations step to produce computer implemented processing on computer or other programmable devices, thereby the instruction of carrying out is provided for realizing the step of the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame on computer or other programmable devices.
Although described the preferred embodiments of the present invention, once those skilled in the art obtain the basic creative concept of cicada, can make other change and modification to these embodiment.So claims are intended to all changes and the modification that are interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and fall into the scope of the invention.
Because first network side apparatus is configured being configured to descending subframe n according to the maximum transmission power threshold value that can be controlled in the scope that second network side apparatus can bear the interference of second network side apparatus, thereby under the scene of carrying out dynamically changing in up-downgoing business proportion demand, reduce the time slot interference that uplink-downlink configuration difference causes; The stability of a system and performance have further been improved.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.