CN102130828A - Authentication server, charging server, quality of service control method and system - Google Patents

Authentication server, charging server, quality of service control method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102130828A
CN102130828A CN2010106073366A CN201010607336A CN102130828A CN 102130828 A CN102130828 A CN 102130828A CN 2010106073366 A CN2010106073366 A CN 2010106073366A CN 201010607336 A CN201010607336 A CN 201010607336A CN 102130828 A CN102130828 A CN 102130828A
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server
service
use amount
access
service quality
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张亚锋
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010106073366A priority Critical patent/CN102130828A/en
Publication of CN102130828A publication Critical patent/CN102130828A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/078546 priority patent/WO2012088897A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/54Store-and-forward switching systems 
    • H04L12/56Packet switching systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0892Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities by using authentication-authorization-accounting [AAA] servers or protocols

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides an authentication server, a charging server, a quality of service control method and a quality of service control system. The quality of service control method comprises that: the charging server updates an accumulated service usage amount corresponding to current quality of service according to a service usage amount reported through the authentication server by an access server; and the charging server updates the current quality of service when judging the updated accumulated service usage amount reaches a rated service usage amount corresponding to the current quality of service, and informs the access server of the updated current quality of service by the authentication server. The invention also provides the authentication server, the charging server and the quality of service control system. The embodiment of the invention can realizes a fair usage policy (FUP) scheme only by increasing a small amount of control logic on the authentication server and the charging server. Therefore, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention can minimize upgrading pressure on each piece of network equipment in a conventional network architecture in an FUP scheme realization process.

Description

Certificate server, accounting server, method for controlling quality of service and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the service quality control technology, relate in particular to a kind of certificate server, accounting server, method for controlling quality of service and system.
Background technology
For preventing that a few users from taking massive band width and bringing difficulty for most of customer access networks, increasing telecom operators begin to carry out FUP (Fair Use Policy, Fair Usage Policy) scheme.It is to come user bandwidth is controlled according to user's downloading flow that the typical case of FUP scheme uses.For example, under the monthly payment scene, if the of that month downloading flow of user surpasses 2G, just user bandwidth is reduced to 1M by 2M.Along with the implementation day by day of FUP scheme, network bandwidth pressure has obtained effective alleviation.
Be used at present realize that the most popular method of FUP scheme is PCC (strategy and the control Policy and Charging Control that the charges) framework that adopts 3GPP (third generation partner program, 3rd Generation Partnership Project) to provide.Specifically, PCRF (the "Policy and Charging Rules Function that defines in the PCC framework, Policy and Charging Rules Function) and PCEF (strategy and charge execution function, Policy and Charging Execution Function) these two kinds of network elements are introduced for realizing that service strategy control is special.In concrete application process, (Quality of Service QoS) controls PCEF to the network user's service quality according to the service strategy that defines among the PCRF.
Yet, for some telecom operators, dispose the PCC framework and mean and need upgrade significantly the network equipment.Carry out this network upgrade at professional (for example mobile Internet business) initial stage of development, will strengthen the financial pressure and the operation risk of telecom operators undoubtedly.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of method for controlling quality of service in fact, can effectively reduce device upgrade burden because of realizing that the FUP scheme is brought.
Simultaneously, provide a kind of method for controlling quality of service, can effectively reduce device upgrade burden because of realizing that the FUP scheme is brought.
Simultaneously, provide a kind of accounting server, can effectively reduce device upgrade burden because of realizing that the FUP scheme is brought.
Simultaneously, provide a kind of certificate server, can effectively reduce device upgrade burden because of realizing that the FUP scheme is brought.
Simultaneously, provide a kind of service quality control system, can effectively reduce device upgrade burden because of realizing that the FUP scheme is brought.
A kind of method for controlling quality of service comprises:
Accounting server receives the service use amount that access server reports by certificate server;
Described accounting server upgrades the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence according to described service use amount;
When the service accumulation use amount of described accounting server after judging renewal arrives the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence, described current service quality is upgraded;
Current service quality after described accounting server will upgrade by described certificate server is notified described access server.
A kind of method for controlling quality of service comprises:
Certificate server is sent to accounting server with the service use amount that access server reports, so that described accounting server upgrades the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence according to described service use amount;
Current service quality after the renewal that described certificate server issues when the service accumulation use amount of described accounting server after judge upgrading arrived the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence is notified described access server.
A kind of accounting server comprises:
Receiver module is used to receive the service use amount that access server reports by certificate server;
First update module is used for according to described service use amount the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence being upgraded;
Second update module when being used for service accumulation use amount after judge upgrading and arriving the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence, is upgraded described current service quality;
Notification module, the current service quality after being used for will upgrading by described certificate server is notified described access server.
A kind of certificate server comprises:
Forwarding module, the service use amount that is used for access server is reported is sent to accounting server, so that described accounting server upgrades the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence according to described service use amount;
Notification module, the current service quality after the renewal that issues when being used for that the service accumulation use amount of described accounting server after judge upgrading arrived the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence is notified described access server.
A kind of service quality control system communicates to connect with access server, comprising:
Certificate server is used to receive and transmit the service use amount that described access server reports;
Accounting server, be used to receive the service use amount that described certificate server is transmitted, according to described service use amount the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence is upgraded, and the accumulation of the service after judge upgrading use amount is when arriving the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence, described current service quality is upgraded, and the current service quality after will upgrading by described certificate server is notified described access server.
Under the existing network framework, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides need not to introduce new network element, also need not to change the relation that communicates to connect between access server in the existing network, certificate server and the accounting server, only need increase a spot of control logic on the basis of the existing capability of certificate server and accounting server, just can realize the FUP scheme.So the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides can be reduced to the pressure for upgrading of bringing to each network equipment in the existing network framework in the realization FUP scheme process minimum.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the exemplary flow chart according to the method for controlling quality of service of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the exemplary flow chart according to the method for controlling quality of service of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the exemplary signaling diagram according to the method for controlling quality of service of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the exemplary signaling diagram according to the method for controlling quality of service of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the exemplary signaling diagram according to the method for controlling quality of service of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the logical construction block diagram according to the accounting server of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the logical construction block diagram according to the certificate server of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the logical construction block diagram according to the service quality control system of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the exemplary flow chart according to the method for controlling quality of service 100 of one embodiment of the invention.
Step 102, accounting server receives the service use amount that access server reports by certificate server;
Specifically, under the pre-payment scene, step 102 can comprise further that accounting server receives the quota request that certificate server reports according to the service request from access server, wherein, comprise the service use amount that is carried in the described service request in the described quota request.Under the pre-payment scene, AAA between accounting server and the certificate server (authentication, mandate, charging, Authentication, Authorization, Accounting) agreement can adopt for example Diameter (diameter) agreement or Radius (the remote subscriber dialing service for checking credentials, Remote Authentication Dial In User Service) agreement, the aaa protocol between certificate server and the access server can adopt Diameter or Radius agreement.Specific implementation under the pre-payment scene will make a more detailed description in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 hereinafter.
In addition, under back paying scene, step 102 can comprise further that accounting server receives the service use amount when the prebilling cycle that certificate server obtains in the service use amount statistics that regularly reports in the cycle when prebilling according to access server.Specific implementation under the back paying scene will make a more detailed description in conjunction with Fig. 5 hereinafter.
Step 104, accounting server upgrades the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence according to described service use amount; When step 106, the accounting server service accumulation use amount after judging renewal arrives the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence, described current service quality is upgraded;
Current service quality notice access server after step 108, accounting server will be upgraded by certificate server.In the specific implementation process, method 100 also can comprise, accounting server receives the access request that certificate server reports according to the logging request from access server, reply current service quality notification authentication server by access, so that certificate server is replied current service quality notice access server by login.Be understood that, in this case, need not to store in advance user's current service quality in the certificate server, and only need in process of user login, the current service quality that accounting server is sent is transmitted to access server and gets final product.
Accounting server becomes the indispensable network element in the communication network already, therefore, under the existing network framework, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides need not to introduce new network element, also need not to change access server in the existing network, (for example communicate to connect relation between certificate server and the accounting server, the embodiment of the invention need not at access server, lay new communication link between certificate server and the accounting server, also need not the communication protocol that above-mentioned three kinds of network elements use in communication process is upgraded on a large scale), only need increase a spot of control logic on the basis of the existing capability of certificate server and accounting server, just can realize the FUP scheme.So the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides can be reduced to the pressure for upgrading of bringing to each network equipment in the existing network framework in the realization FUP scheme process minimum.
Fig. 2 is the exemplary flow chart according to the method for controlling quality of service 200 of one embodiment of the invention.
Step 202, certificate server is sent to accounting server with the service use amount that access server reports, so that described accounting server upgrades the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence according to the service use amount;
Specifically, under the pre-payment scene, step 202 can further comprise, authentication server response is from the service request of access server, send quota request to accounting server, wherein, comprise the described service use amount that is carried in the described service request in the described quota request.Under the pre-payment scene, AAA between accounting server and the certificate server (authentication, mandate, charging, Authentication, Authorization, Accounting) agreement can adopt for example Diameter (diameter) agreement or Radius (the remote subscriber dialing service for checking credentials, Remote Authentication Dial In User Service) agreement, the aaa protocol between certificate server and the access server can adopt Diameter or Radius agreement.Specific implementation under the pre-payment scene will make a more detailed description in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 hereinafter.
In addition, under back paying scene, step 202 can further comprise, certificate server, and will be worked as the service use amount in prebilling cycle and be sent to accounting server in the service use amount of the service use amount statistics that regularly reports in the cycle when prebilling when the prebilling cycle according to access server.Specific implementation under the back paying scene will make a more detailed description in conjunction with Fig. 5 hereinafter.
Current service quality notice access server after the renewal that step 204, certificate server issue when the service accumulation use amount of accounting server after judge upgrading arrived the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence.
In the specific implementation process, method 200 can comprise that also described authentication server response sends the request of access from the logging request of described access server to described accounting server; Described accounting server is responded described access request to described certificate server and the current service quality that issues is notified described access server.Be understood that, in this case, need not to store in advance user's current service quality in the certificate server, and only need in process of user login, the current service quality that accounting server is sent is transmitted to access server and gets final product.Further, method 200 also can comprise, the described accounting server of described authentication server stores responds described access request and the described current service quality that issues; Current service quality after the renewal that described certificate server issues when the service accumulation use amount of described accounting server after judge upgrading arrived the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence notifies described access service implement body to comprise, when the current service quality of described certificate server after judging the renewal that described accounting server issues was different from the current service quality of storage, the current service quality after the renewal that described accounting server is issued was notified described access server.
Certificate server becomes the indispensable network element in the communication network already.Therefore, under the existing network framework, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides need not to introduce new network element, also need not to change access server in the existing network, (for example communicate to connect relation between certificate server and the accounting server, the embodiment of the invention need not at access server, lay new communication link between certificate server and the accounting server, also need not the communication protocol that above-mentioned three kinds of network elements use in communication process is upgraded on a large scale), only need increase a spot of control logic on the basis of the existing capability of certificate server and accounting server, just can realize the FUP scheme.So the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides can be reduced to the pressure for upgrading of bringing to each network equipment in the existing network framework in the realization FUP scheme process minimum.
Fig. 3 is the exemplary signaling diagram according to the method for controlling quality of service 300 of one embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 3, wherein show access server, certificate server and accounting server, wherein, accounting server can be such as but not limited to OCS (Online Charging System, Online Charging System), certificate server can be such as but not limited to AAA (authentication, mandate, charging, Authentication, Authorization, Accounting) server.The aaa protocol that adopts between access server and the certificate server is Radius (the remote subscriber dialing service for checking credentials, Remote Authentication Dial In User Service) agreement, the aaa protocol that adopts between certificate server and the accounting server is Diameter (diameter) agreement.
Step 302, access server sends ACCESS-REQUEST (inserting request) message to certificate server.
Specifically, when the user asked access network, access server can send a logging request to certificate server, with the request authentication server user is authenticated.Under the situation of the aaa protocol that uses between access server and the certificate server as the Radius agreement, above-mentioned logging request can be carried by the ACCESS-REQUEST message that defines in the Radius agreement.
Step 304, certificate server sends CCR (Init) (credit control request (for the first time), Credit-Control-Request (Init)) message to accounting server.
Specifically, after the logging request of receiving from access server, certificate server can authenticate the user of request login.Behind authentication success, certificate server can send one to accounting server and insert request.Under the situation of the aaa protocol that uses between certificate server and the accounting server as Diameter, above-mentioned access request can be carried by CCR (Init) message that defines in the Diameter.
Step 306, accounting server returns CCA (Init) (Credit Control Answer (for the first time), Credit-Control-Answer (Init)) message to certificate server, wherein, carries the relevant information of current QoS in this CCA (Init) message.In the present embodiment, current QoS is QoS1.For example access bandwidth that QoS1 can corresponding 2M and the specified use amount of service of 2G.
Specifically, after the access request of receiving from certificate server, accounting server is searched current QoS, and replys current QoS notification authentication server by access.Under the situation of the aaa protocol that uses between certificate server and the accounting server as Diameter, above-mentioned access is replied and can be carried by CCA (Init) message that defines in the Diameter.
In addition, in the specific implementation process, carry the service use amount quota (Quota) that accounting server distributes for the user toward contact during above-mentioned access is replied, this service use amount quota is and allows the nonrecoverable maximum service use amount of user.In the specific implementation process, above-mentioned service use amount quota can be data traffic or duration etc.
Step 308, certificate server returns ACCESS-ACCEPT (acceptance access) message to access server.
Specifically, receive reply from the access of accounting server after, certificate server will store insert reply in the current QoS of indication.In addition, certificate server can be replied by login and be notified access server with current QoS.It should be noted that storage mentioned above is interpreted as interim storage, promptly Cun Chu current service quality will certified server deletion behind user offline.Under the situation of the aaa protocol that uses between certificate server and the access server as the Radius agreement, above-mentioned login is replied and can be carried by the ACCESS-ACCEPT message that defines in the Radius agreement.
In addition, in the specific implementation process, during replying, above-mentioned login comprises the service use amount quota that above-mentioned access is carried in replying toward contact.
Step 310, access server sends ONLINEACCESS-REQUEST (online access request) message to certificate server.
Specifically, receive reply from the login of certificate server after, access server just begins to provide access service to the user.In the process of service is provided, if the service use amount quota that access server discovery user's service use amount arrival login is carried in replying, then access server can send service request to certificate server, wherein, carries user's service use amount in this service request.Access server adopts the mode of this transmission service request to report the service use amount to certificate server, also applies for new service use amount quota simultaneously.Under the situation of the aaa protocol that uses between access server and the certificate server as the Radius agreement, above-mentioned service request can be carried by the ONLINE ACCESS-REQUEST message that defines in the Radius agreement.
Step 312, certificate server sends CCR (UPDATE) (credit control request (renewal)) message to accounting server.
Specifically, after the service request of receiving from access server, certificate server can generate a quota request according to this server requests, and this quota request is sent to accounting server, wherein, comprise the service use amount of carrying in the above-mentioned service request in this quota request.Under the situation of the aaa protocol that uses between certificate server and the accounting server as Diameter, above-mentioned quota request can be carried by CCR (UPDATE) message that defines in the Diameter.
Step 314, accounting server returns CCA (UPDATE) (Credit Control Answer (renewal)) message to certificate server.
Specifically, when the quota request of receiving from certificate server, accounting server can upgrade the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence according to the service use amount that comprises in this quota request.After this, when judging the specified use amount of service of the service accumulation use amount no show current service still quality correspondence after upgrading, it is QoS1 notification authentication server that accounting server is replied the current service quality by quota.Under the situation of the aaa protocol that uses between accounting server and the certificate server as Diameter, above-mentioned quota is replied and can be carried by CCA (UPDATE) message that defines in the Diameter.
In addition, accounting server also can charge to the user according to the service use amount that comprises in the quota request.Simultaneously, accounting server also can be for the user distributes new service use amount quota, and should serve the use amount quota and be included in quota and mail to certificate server in replying.
Step 316, certificate server returns ONLINE ACCESS-RESPONSE (online access is replied) message to access server.
Specifically, receiving when replying from the quota of accounting server, the current QoS of indicating during certificate server can be replied quota is that the current QoS of QoS1 and storage compares, when the current QoS of finding current QoS that quota is indicated in replying and storage is identical, determine that the current QoS that need not on the access server adjusts.In this case, certificate server can return service response to access server, and carries the service use amount quota that above-mentioned quota comprises in replying in service response.Under the situation of the aaa protocol that uses between certificate server and the access server as the Radius agreement, above-mentioned service response can be carried by the ONLINE ACCESS-RESPONSE message that defines in the Radius agreement.
Step 318, access server sends ONLINE ACCESS-REQUEST message to certificate server.
Specifically, after the service response of receiving from certificate server, access server continues to provide access service to the user.In the process of service is provided, if access server is found user's service use amount and is arrived the service use amount quota of carrying in the service response, then access server can send service request to certificate server once more, wherein, carries user's service use amount in this service request.As indicated above, access server adopts the mode of this transmission service request to report the service use amount to certificate server, also applies for new service use amount quota simultaneously.
Step 320, certificate server sends CCR (UPDATE) message to accounting server.
As indicated above, after the service request of receiving from access server, certificate server can generate a quota request according to this server requests, and this quota request is sent to accounting server, wherein, comprise the service use amount of carrying in the above-mentioned service request in this quota request.
Step 322, accounting server returns CCA (UPDATE) message to certificate server.
As indicated above, when the quota request of receiving from certificate server, accounting server can upgrade the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence according to the service use amount that comprises in this quota request.After this, when judging the specified use amount of service of the service accumulation use amount arrival current service quality correspondence after upgrading, accounting server can upgrade the current service quality, and replys the current service quality notification authentication server after upgrading by quota.In the present embodiment, the current service quality after the renewal is QoS2.The for example access bandwidth that QoS2 can corresponding 512K, and the specified use amount of the service of 1G.
In addition, as indicated above, accounting server also can charge to the user according to the service use amount that comprises in the quota request.Simultaneously, accounting server also can be for the user distributes new service use amount quota, and should serve the use amount quota and be included in quota and mail to certificate server in replying.
Step 324, certificate server sends CoA to access server and (authorizes change, Change-of-Authorization) message.
Specifically, receiving when replying from the quota of accounting server, the current QoS during certificate server can be replied quota after the renewal of indication and the current QoS of storage compare, the current QoS in the discovery quota is replied after the renewal of indication and the current QoS of storage are determined and need be adjusted the current QoS on the access server not simultaneously.At this moment, the current QoS during certificate server is replied according to quota after the renewal of indication is upgraded the current QoS of storage, and the current QoS after will upgrading by the service quality notice of change is notified access server.Under the situation of the aaa protocol that uses between certificate server and the access server as the Radius agreement, above-mentioned service quality notice of change can carry by the CoA message that defines in the Radius agreement.
In addition, the certificate server service use amount quota of carrying in also quota can being replied is sent to access server.
In concrete application process, method 300 shown in Figure 3 can be considered method 100 shown in Figure 1 and the specific implementation of method 200 under the pre-payment scene shown in Figure 2.Specifically, 300 pairs of methods shown in Figure 1 of method 100 shown in Figure 3 have been carried out more specifically explanation.More specifically, method 100 shown in Figure 1 is embodied as step 318~324 in method 300, and step 318~324 can further reduce: steps A, accounting server receives the quota request that certificate server reports according to the service request from access server, wherein, comprise the service use amount that is carried in the service request in the quota request; Step B, accounting server upgrades the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence according to the service use amount; Step C, accounting server upgrades the current service quality when judging the specified use amount of service of the service accumulation use amount arrival current service quality correspondence after upgrading; Step D, accounting server reply by quota and notify described certificate server with the current service quality after upgrading, so that the current service quality of described certificate server after will upgrading by the service quality notice of change notified described access server.Be not difficult to find out the step 102 in the steps A corresponding method 100, the step 104 in the step B corresponding method 100, and the step 106 in the step C corresponding method 100, the step 108 in the step D corresponding method 100 thus.
In addition, method 300 also remarks additionally to method 100.For example, step 302 in the method 300~308 couple user's login process is described, this login process can reduce, before receiving quota request, accounting server receives the access request that certificate server reports according to the logging request from access server, reply current service quality notification authentication server by access, so that authentication server stores current service quality and reply current service quality notice access server by login.Wherein, the purpose of authentication server stores current service quality is, receiving when replying from the charging of accounting server, the service quality that certificate server need be replied charging indicated service quality and storage compares, and just can determine whether charging to be replied indicated service quality notice access server.Specifically, reply indicated service quality when being different from the service quality of storage, determine charging to be replied indicated service quality notice access server, otherwise do not need to notify access server when certificate server judge to charge.It should be noted that authentication server stores current service quality is an optional step.In other implementations such as current service quality when accounting server only just issues renewal when the current service quality need be upgraded after, certificate server need not to store the current service quality, and related content will be described in detail hereinafter.In conjunction with above-mentioned login process, above-mentioned steps D is embodied as in method 300, accounting server is replied the current service quality notification authentication server after upgrading by quota, so that when the current service quality after certificate server upgrades in the judgement quota is replied is different from the current service quality of storage, the current service quality of the current service quality updated stored after upgrading in replying according to quota, and the current service quality after will upgrading by the service quality notice of change is notified access server.In addition, step 310~316 pair need not to revise that the operation of accounting server and certificate server is described in the situation of QoS, this operation can reduce, accounting server is replied by quota and is notified described certificate server with the current service quality, and certificate server is being judged current service quality and the current service of storage when identical in quality of quota in replying, need not the current service quality of the current service quality updated stored of replying, the current service quality notice access server in also need not quota to be replied by the service quality notice of change according to quota.
Simultaneously, 300 pairs of methods shown in Figure 2 of method 200 shown in Figure 3 have been carried out more specifically explanation.Specifically, method 200 shown in Figure 2 is embodied as step 318~324 in method 300, and step 318~324 can further reduce: step e, authentication server response is from the service request of access server, send quota request to accounting server, wherein, comprise the described service use amount that is carried in the described service request in the described quota request; Step F, reply the current service quality of the renewal of returning when the service accumulation use amount of the described accounting server of described authentication server response after judge upgrading arrives the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence by quota, notify described access server with the current service quality of upgrading by the service quality notice of change.Be not difficult to find out the step 202 in the step e corresponding method 200, and the step 204 in the step F corresponding method 200 thus.
In addition, method 300 also remarks additionally to method 200.For example, step 302 in the method 300~308 couple user's login process is described, and this login process can reduce, before receiving service request, certificate server receives the logging request from access server, sends the request of access to accounting server; Described certificate server receives and replys from the access of accounting server, the current service quality that storage comprises in inserting and replying, and reply current service quality notice access server by login.Wherein, the current service quality that storage comprises in inserting and replying is an optional step, and this will be described in detail hereinafter.In conjunction with above-mentioned login process, above-mentioned steps F is embodied as in method 300, when the current service quality of the renewal of certificate server in the judgement quota is replied is different from the current service quality of storage, according to the current service quality of the current service quality updated stored of the renewal of described quota in replying, and the current service quality of the renewal in by the service quality notice of change described quota being replied is notified described access server.In addition, step 310~316 pair need not to revise that the operation of accounting server and certificate server is described in the situation of QoS, this operation can reduce, accounting server is replied by quota and is notified described certificate server with the current service quality, and certificate server is being judged current service quality and the current service of storage when identical in quality of quota in replying, need not the current service quality of the current service quality updated stored of replying, the current service quality notice access server in also need not quota to be replied by the service quality notice of change according to quota.
Although it should be noted that in signaling diagram shown in Figure 3, the aaa protocol that adopts between access server and the certificate server is the Radius agreement, and those skilled in the art should be understood that the aaa protocol that also can adopt other, for example Diameter.In like manner, although in signaling diagram shown in Figure 3, the aaa protocol that adopts between certificate server and the accounting server is a Diameter, and those skilled in the art should be understood that the aaa protocol that also can adopt other, for example Radius agreement.Therefore, the scope of protection of present invention is not subjected to the restriction of the concrete aaa protocol that adopts among Fig. 3.
In addition, although in signaling diagram shown in Figure 3, the current service quality just is updated to QoS2 from QoS1, but those skilled in the art is understood that, in the specific implementation process, the current service quality can take place with user's service use amount repeatedly to change, and promptly stipulates the specified use amount of service and the corresponding service quality of different brackets.In like manner, although in signaling diagram shown in Figure 3, it is ONLINE ACCESS-REQUEST that access server has only sent twice service request to certificate server, but those skilled in the art is understood that, in the specific implementation process, the transmission number of times of service request can constantly increase with user's service use amount.Therefore, the scope of protection of present invention is not subjected to the QoS change frequency of volume among Fig. 3 and the restriction of service request number of times.
In method shown in Figure 3 300, certificate server and the not responsible quality of services for users information of storing in advance, but in process of user login, obtain user's current service quality information the access that sends from accounting server is replied and store temporarily, wherein, the current service quality of this interim storage will be deleted by certificate server when user offline.In this case, certificate server only needs the quality of service information of interim storage login user, and need not to store each quality of services for users information.Owing to compare each quality of services for users information of storage, it is much smaller only to store the required memory space of the quality of service information of login user, therefore is understood that in scheme shown in Figure 3, certificate server need not to dispose bigger memory space.In addition, because the quality of service information of storage is less relatively, therefore when searching quality of services for users information, seek rate is very fast.
In addition, in method shown in Figure 3 300, in the quota that accounting server sends is replied, all carry the current service quality information, and certificate server be the current service quality of carrying in replying by quota relatively with the current service quality of interim storage between the similarities and differences, determine whether to access server transmission service quality notice of change.As optionally, certificate server also can need not the similarities and differences between the current service quality of current service quality that the comparison quota carries in replying and interim storage, but the current service quality notice access server that carries in directly by the service quality notice of change quota being replied.Be understood that in this case, certificate server need not to store the current service quality temporarily.Certainly, accounting server also can be only when the current service quality takes place to upgrade, in quota is replied, carry the current service quality information after the renewal.In this case, certificate server is when the quality of service information of finding after quota carries renewal in replying, and the quality of service information after just directly will upgrading by the service quality notice of change is notified access server.Be understood that in the time of in this case, certificate server also need not to store the current service quality temporarily.Below just this situation is described in detail in conjunction with Fig. 4.
Fig. 4 is the exemplary signaling diagram according to the method for controlling quality of service 400 of one embodiment of the invention.Method shown in Figure 4 400 is similar with method 300 shown in Figure 3, when difference only is that the user logins the advice method of current service quality and upgrade after the advice method of current service quality.
Step 402, access server sends ACCESS-REQUEST message to certificate server.As indicated above, this ACCESS-REQUEST message is used to carry logging request.
Step 404, certificate server sends CCR (Init) message to accounting server.As indicated above, this CCR (Init) message is used for carrying and inserts request.
Step 406, accounting server returns CCA (Init) message to certificate server.
Specifically, be different from method shown in Figure 3 300, be used for carrying and insert above-mentioned CCA (Init) message of replying and only carry the service use amount quota of accounting server, and can not carry user's current service quality for user's distribution.
Step 408, certificate server returns ACCESS-ACCEPT message to access server.
Specifically, the certificate server service use amount quota of carrying during access is replied is encapsulated in and is used for carrying the ACCESS-ACCEPT message that login replys and mails to access server.Simultaneously, also carry the current service quality of storing in the certificate server during this login is replied.In the present embodiment, the current service quality is QoS1.
Be different from method shown in Figure 3 300, in method shown in Figure 4 400, in process of user login, certificate server does not need to obtain from accounting server user's current service quality, but with the user's of self storage current service quality notice access server.Certificate server is stored in the process of user login current service quality from accounting server temporarily in the phase ratio method 300, certificate server is with longer-term storage user's current service quality in the method 400, specifically, only when user's cancellation, the user's who stores in the certificate server current service quality just can be deleted.Thus, in process of user login, certificate server just need not to obtain from accounting server user's current service quality, and only needs the current service quality notice access server with self storage.
Step 410, access server sends ONLINE ACCESS-REQUEST message to certificate server.As indicated above, this ONLINE ACCESS-REQUEST message is used to carry service request.
Step 412, certificate server sends CCR (UPDATE) message to accounting server.As indicated above, this CCR (UPDATE) message is used to carry quota request.
Step 414, accounting server returns CCA (UPDATE) message to certificate server.
Specifically, when the CCR that is used to carry quota request (UPDATE) message of receiving from certificate server, accounting server can upgrade the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence according to the service use amount that comprises in this quota request.After this, during the specified use amount of service of the service accumulation use amount no show current service still quality correspondence after judge upgrading, accounting server need not by being used to carry CCA (UPDATE) message that quota replys with current service quality notification authentication server.At this moment, accounting server only needs for the user distributes new service use amount quota, and should serve the use amount quota and be included in quota and mail to certificate server in replying.
In addition, as indicated above, accounting server also can charge to the user according to the service use amount that comprises in the quota request.
Step 416, certificate server returns ONLINE ACCESS-RESPONSE message to access server.
Specifically, receiving when replying from the quota of accounting server, certificate server can check whether quota comprises current QoS in replying.When certificate server was not found current QoS in quota is replied, identification did not need the current QoS of self storage is upgraded.In this case, the ONLINE ACCESS-RESPONSE message that is used for carrying service response is only carried the service use amount quota that above-mentioned quota comprises in replying.
Step 418, access server sends ONLINE ACCESS-REQUEST message to certificate server.
Step 420, certificate server sends CCR (UPDATE) message to accounting server.
Step 422, accounting server returns CCA (UPDATE) message to certificate server.
As indicated above, when the quota request of receiving from certificate server, accounting server can upgrade the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence according to the service use amount that comprises in this quota request.After this, when judging the specified use amount of service of the service accumulation use amount arrival current service quality correspondence after upgrading, accounting server can upgrade the current service quality, and replys the current service quality notification authentication server after upgrading by quota.In the present embodiment, the current service quality after the renewal is QoS2.
In addition, as indicated above, accounting server also can charge to the user according to the service use amount that comprises in the quota request.Simultaneously, accounting server also can be for the user distributes new service use amount quota, and should serve the use amount quota and be included in quota and mail to certificate server in replying.
Step 424, certificate server sends CoA to access server and (authorizes change, Change-of-Authorization) message.
Specifically, receiving when replying from the quota of accounting server, certificate server can check whether quota comprises current QoS in replying.When certificate server is found current QoS in quota is replied, assert that this current QoS is the current QoS after upgrading, therefore, the current QoS after the renewal that certificate server comprises in can replying according to quota is upgraded the current QoS of self storage.In addition, the current QoS after certificate server can will upgrade by the CoA message that is used for the bearer quality of service notice of change mails to access server.
In concrete application process, method 400 shown in Figure 4 can be considered method 100 shown in Figure 1 and the specific implementation of method 200 under the pre-payment scene shown in Figure 2.By method 400 as can be known, compare method shown in Figure 3 300, the advice method of method 400 current service quality when the user logins shown in Figure 4 and upgrade after these two of the advice methods of current service quality aspect improve.Specifically, in method shown in Figure 3 300, in process of user login, certificate server is to reply from accounting server by access request and access to obtain the current service quality, and with current service quality notice access server.Simultaneously, the current service quality that certificate server needs interim storage to obtain from accounting server, the current service quality of this interim storage will be deleted by certificate server when user offline.And in method shown in Figure 4 400, in process of user login, certificate server is notified access server with the current service quality of self storage, and need not to obtain from accounting server.At this moment, the current service quality of storing in the certificate server will be deleted when user's cancellation, but not when user offline, deleting of describing in the method 300.Therefore, certificate server is interpreted as interim storage to the storage of current service quality in method 300, and certificate server is interpreted as longer-term storage to the storage of current service quality in the method 400.On the other hand, in method shown in Figure 3 300, accounting server all carries the current service quality in the quota of at every turn returning is replied, and no matter whether this current service quality is upgraded.In this case, current service quality during certificate server need be replied quota is compared with the current service quality of interim storage, could judge whether the current service quality is upgraded, and when taking place to upgrade, with the current service quality notice access server after upgrading, and the current service quality of upgrading interim storage.And in method shown in Figure 4 400, only when the current service quality took place to upgrade, the current service quality after just will upgrading was by quota answer notification certificate server for accounting server.And certificate server is when finding that quota carries the current service quality in replying, assert that this current service quality is the current service quality after upgrading, therefore according to the current service quality after this renewal the current service quality of storage is upgraded, and the notice of the current service quality after will upgrading access server.
Should note, although compare method shown in Figure 3 300, variation has all taken place aspect the advice method two of the current service quality after the advice method of method 400 current service quality when the user logins shown in Figure 4 and the renewal, but those skilled in the art is understood that, in the specific implementation process, should select suitable scheme according to concrete needs, and should not only limit to the described mode of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.For example, can be on the basis of method shown in Figure 3 300, the advice method of current service quality was revised as mode shown in Figure 4 when the user was logined.In this case, certificate server will be to store the current service quality no longer only temporarily, but need longer-term storage current service quality.Again for example, can be on the basis of method shown in Figure 3 300, the advice method of the current service quality after upgrading is revised as mode shown in Figure 4.In this case, accounting server is only when the current service quality take place to be upgraded, and the current service quality after just will upgrading is carried at during quota replys.Accordingly, certificate server also only is when finding the current service quality from quota is replied, assert that just this current service quality is the current service quality after upgrading, therefore the current service quality notice access server after the current service quality of storage being upgraded and will be upgraded, and the current service quality of the current service quality of carrying in need not again quota to be replied and self storage compares, and determines whether sending current service quality after upgrading to access server according to the similarities and differences of comparative result.
Be understood that, compare method shown in Figure 3 300, in method shown in Figure 4 400, certificate server need not when receiving that quota is replied at every turn, the current service quality of the current service quality that comprises in all quota being replied and self storage compares, so method 400 helps to reduce the processing burden of certificate server.
Under Fig. 3 and pre-payment scene shown in Figure 4, the difference that accounting server can be between service accumulation use amount and the specified use amount of service is during less than the use amount threshold value that sets in advance, judges that described service accumulates use amount and arrive the specified use amount of described service.
Fig. 5 is the exemplary signaling diagram according to the method for controlling quality of service 500 of one embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 5, wherein show access server, certificate server and accounting server, wherein, accounting server can be such as but not limited to BOSS (business operation support system, Business Operation Support System), certificate server can be such as but not limited to aaa server.The aaa protocol that adopts between access server and the certificate server is the Radius agreement, adopt FTP (file transfer protocol (FTP) between certificate server and the accounting server, File Transfer Protocol) protocol transmission data, accounting server adopts SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol, Simple Object Access Protocol) to send relevant control command to aaa server.
Step 502, access server sends ACCESS-REQUEST message to certificate server.
As indicated above, when the user asked access network, access server can send a logging request to certificate server, with the request authentication server user is authenticated.Under the situation of the aaa protocol that uses between access server and the certificate server as the Radius agreement, above-mentioned logging request can be carried by the ACCESS-REQUEST message that defines in the Radius agreement.
Step 504, certificate server sends ACCESS-ACCEPT message to access server.
Specifically, after the logging request of receiving from access server, certificate server can authenticate the user of request login.Behind authentication success, certificate server can send a login to access server and reply, and wherein, carries user's current service quality during this login is replied.Be understood that, in this case, need longer-term storage user's current service quality in the certificate server.Under the situation of the aaa protocol that uses between certificate server and the access server as the Radius agreement, above-mentioned login is replied and can be carried by the ACCESS-ACCEPT message that defines in the Radius agreement.
As optionally, after the logging request of receiving from access server, certificate server also can report the request of access to accounting server according to this logging request.Subsequently, accounting server is replied current service quality notification authentication server by access.After this, certificate server is replied by login and is notified described access server with described current service quality.Be understood that, in this case, need not longer-term storage user's current service quality in the certificate server.
Step 506, access server sends Offiline Account (offline charging) message to certificate server.
Specifically, after user's login, access server is regularly sending the service use amount to certificate server when prebilling in the cycle.Under the situation of the aaa protocol that uses between certificate server and the access server as the Radius agreement, access server can send the service use amount to certificate server by the Offiline Account message that defines in the Radius agreement.
Should note, although access server only sends an Offiline Account message to certificate server in Fig. 5, but those skilled in the art should be understood that and working as prebilling in the cycle that access server can regularly send the service use amount to certificate server.Be understood that concrete transmission number of times depends on the concrete transmission cycle.Therefore the claimed scope of the embodiment of the invention is not subjected to the restriction of the concrete transmission number of times of Offiline Account message among Fig. 5.
Step 508, the service use amount that certificate server will be worked as the prebilling cycle by File Transfer Protocol is sent to accounting server.
Specifically, the service use amount that certificate server obtains in the service use amount statistics that regularly reports in the cycle when prebilling according to access server when the prebilling cycle, and will work as the service use amount in prebilling cycle by File Transfer Protocol and be sent to accounting server.In the specific implementation process,, the service use amount of prebilling in the cycle be sent to accounting server when can adopting the form of CDR (charging data record, Charging Data Recording).
Step 510, the current service quality notification authentication server after accounting server will upgrade.
Specifically, receive from certificate server when the service use amount in prebilling cycle the time, accounting server can upgrade the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence according to the service use amount of deserving the prebilling cycle.After this, when judging the specified use amount of service of the service accumulation use amount arrival current service quality correspondence after upgrading, accounting server can upgrade the current service quality, and the current service quality notification authentication server after will upgrading.In the specific implementation process, the current service quality after accounting server can will upgrade by soap protocol sends to certificate server.
Step 512, certificate server sends CoA message to access server.
Specifically, when receiving from the current service quality after the renewal of accounting server, certificate server can send the service quality notice of change to access server, so that the notice of the current service quality after will upgrading access server.Under the situation of the aaa protocol that uses between certificate server and the access server as the Radius agreement, above-mentioned service quality notice of change can carry by the CoA message that defines in the Radius agreement.
Should note, although in method shown in Figure 5 500, use the service use amount of File Transfer Protocol transmission between certificate server and the accounting server when the prebilling cycle, but those skilled in the art should be understood that and also can use other agreements to transmit the service use amount in current service cycle between certificate server and the accounting server.Therefore, the claimed scope of the embodiment of the invention is not subjected to the restriction of the File Transfer Protocol shown in the method 500.In like manner, although in method shown in Figure 5 500, accounting server uses the current service quality after soap protocol will upgrade to send to certificate server, but but those skilled in the art should be understood that accounting server also use agreement the current service quality after upgrading is sent to certificate server.Therefore, the claimed scope of the embodiment of the invention is not subjected to the restriction of the soap protocol shown in the method 500.
In concrete application process, method 500 shown in Figure 5 can be considered method 100 shown in Figure 1 and the specific implementation of method 200 under back paying scene shown in Figure 2.Specifically, 500 pairs of methods shown in Figure 1 of method 100 shown in Figure 5 have been carried out more specifically explanation.More specifically, step 102 and the step 104 in the step 506~512 pair method 100 in the method 500 carried out more specifically explanation.Wherein, step 506~512 can further reduce: accounting server receives the service use amount when the prebilling cycle that certificate server obtains in the service use amount statistics that regularly reports in the cycle when prebilling according to described access server, according to described service use amount when the prebilling cycle described service accumulation use amount is upgraded.Simultaneously, 500 pairs of methods shown in Figure 2 of method 200 shown in Figure 5 have been carried out more specifically explanation.More specifically, the service use amount that certificate server reports access server in the step 202 in the step 506~512 pair method 200 in the method 500 particular content that is sent to accounting server has carried out more specifically explanation.Wherein, step 506~512 can further reduce: certificate server, and will be worked as the service use amount in prebilling cycle and be sent to described accounting server in the service use amount of the service use amount statistics that regularly reports in the cycle when prebilling when the prebilling cycle according to described access server.
Under back paying scene, certificate server can report the length decision of interval by the wholesale price cycle regularly to the service use amount of accounting server report of user.Certificate server is according to obtaining when the prebilling service use amount that access server regularly reports in cycle statistics to the service use amount that accounting server reports.In the specific implementation process, the length in wholesale price cycle can be provided with according to concrete needs.Be understood that the length in wholesale price cycle is short more, accurate more to the control of service quality.
Access server, certificate server and accounting server become the indispensable network element in the communication network already.Therefore, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides only needs to increase a spot of control logic on the basis of certificate server and accounting server existing capability in the process that realizes the FUP scheme.Whole realization proposal not only need not to introduce new network element, also need not to change the relation that communicates to connect between access server in the existing network, certificate server and the accounting server, for example, the embodiment of the invention need not to lay new communication link between access server, certificate server and accounting server, also need not the communication protocol that above-mentioned three kinds of network elements use in communication process is upgraded on a large scale.So the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides can realize that the FUP scheme is near minimum to the pressure for upgrading that the network equipment brings.
Fig. 6 is the logical construction block diagram according to the accounting server 600 of one embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 6, accounting server 600 comprises receiver module 602, first update module 604, second update module 606 and notification module 608.
Receiver module 602 is used to receive the service use amount that access server reports by certificate server.
First update module 604 is used for according to described service use amount the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence being upgraded;
When second update module 606 is used for service accumulation use amount after judge upgrading and arrives the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence, described current service quality is upgraded;
Current service quality after notification module 608 is used for will upgrading by certificate server is notified described access server.
Specifically, in conjunction with the specific implementation under the pre-payment scene of above Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 description, receiver module 602 specifically is used for, receive the quota request that described certificate server reports according to the service request from described access server, wherein, comprise the described service use amount that is carried in the described service request in the described quota request.Notification module 608 specifically is used for, and replys the current service quality notification authentication server after upgrading by quota, so that the current service quality of certificate server after will upgrading by the service quality notice of change notified described access server.Especially, under the pre-payment scene, can adopt Diameter between accounting server 600 and the certificate server, can adopt the Radius agreement between certificate server and the access server as aaa protocol as aaa protocol.About receiver module 602, first update module 604, second update module 606 and the concrete function of notification module 608 under the pre-payment scene above are being described in detail in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, therefore repeat no more herein.
In addition, specific implementation in conjunction with the specific implementation under the back paying scene of above Fig. 5 description, receiver module 602 specifically is used for, and receives the service use amount when the prebilling cycle that described certificate server obtains in the service use amount statistics that regularly reports in the cycle when prebilling according to described access server; First update module 604 specifically is used for according to described service use amount when the prebilling cycle described service accumulation use amount being upgraded.About receiver module 602, first update module 604, second update module 606 and notification module 608 concrete function under back paying scene above is being described in detail in conjunction with Fig. 5, therefore repeat no more herein.
As a supplement, receiver module 602 also is used for, and receives the access request that certificate server reports according to the logging request from access server; Described notification module 608 also is used for, and replys by access and notifies described certificate server with described current service quality, notifies described access server so that described certificate server is replied by login with described current service quality.The relevant technologies content is described in detail at preamble, therefore repeats no more herein.
Fig. 7 is the logical construction block diagram according to the certificate server 700 of one embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 7, certificate server 700 comprises forwarding module 702 and notification module 704.
The service use amount that forwarding module 702 is used for access server is reported is sent to accounting server, so that described accounting server upgrades the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence according to described service use amount;
Current service quality after the renewal that notification module 704 issues when being used for that the service accumulation use amount of described accounting server after judge upgrading arrived the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence is notified described access server.
Specifically, in conjunction with the specific implementation under the pre-payment scene of above Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 description, forwarding module 702 specifically is used for, response is from the service request of described access server, send quota request to described accounting server, wherein, comprise the described service use amount that is carried in the described service request in the described quota request.Notification module 704 specifically is used for, reply the current service quality of the renewal of returning when responding the service accumulation use amount of described accounting server after judge upgrading and arriving the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence by quota, notify described access server with the current service quality of upgrading by the service quality notice of change.Especially, under the pre-payment scene, can adopt Diameter between certificate server 700 and the accounting server, can adopt the Radius agreement between certificate server 700 and the access server as aaa protocol as aaa protocol.Concrete function under the pre-payment scene above is being described in detail in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 about forwarding module 702 and notification module 704, therefore repeats no more herein.
In addition, in conjunction with the specific implementation under the back paying scene of above Fig. 5 description, forwarding module 702 specifically is used for,, and will work as the service use amount in prebilling cycle and be sent to described accounting server in the service use amount of the service use amount statistics that regularly reports in the cycle when prebilling according to described access server when the prebilling cycle.Concrete function under back paying scene above is being described in detail in conjunction with Fig. 5 about forwarding module 702 and notification module 704, therefore repeats no more herein.
As a supplement, forwarding module 702 also is used to respond the logging request from described access server, sends the request of access to described accounting server; Described notification module 704 also is used for described accounting server responded described access request and the current service quality that issues is notified described access server.The relevant technologies content is described in detail at preamble, therefore repeats no more herein.
In addition, notification module 704 is used to also to store that described accounting server responds described access request and the described current service quality that issues; When the current service quality after the renewal that issues when the service accumulation use amount of described accounting server after judgement is upgraded being arrived the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence is notified described access server, when notification module 704 specifically was used for current service quality after judging the renewal that described accounting server issues and is different from the current service quality of storage, the current service quality after the renewal that described accounting server is issued was notified described access server.
Fig. 8 is the logical construction block diagram according to the service quality control system 800 of one embodiment of the invention.Service quality control system 800 communicates to connect with access server, and as shown in Figure 8, service quality control system 800 comprises certificate server 802 and accounting server 804.
Certificate server 802 is used to receive and transmit the service use amount that described access server reports;
Accounting server 804, be used to receive the service use amount that described certificate server 802 is transmitted, according to described service use amount the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence is upgraded, and the accumulation of the service after judge upgrading use amount is when arriving the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence, described current service quality is upgraded, and the current service quality after will upgrading by described certificate server 802 is notified described access server.
Specifically, in conjunction with the specific implementation under the pre-payment scene of above Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 description, certificate server 802 specifically is used for, response is from the service request of access server, send quota request to accounting server 804, wherein, comprise the described service use amount that is carried in the described service request in the described quota request; Reply the current service quality of the renewal of returning when responding the service accumulation use amount of described accounting server 804 after judge upgrading and arriving the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence by quota, notify described access server with the current service quality of upgrading by the service quality notice of change.And accounting server 804 specifically is used for, and receives described certificate server 802 according to the quota request that the service request from access server reports, and wherein, comprises the service use amount that is carried in the service request in the described quota request; Reply the current service quality notification authentication server 802 after upgrading by quota, so that the current service quality of certificate server 802 after will upgrading by the service quality notice of change notified described access server.Especially, under the pre-payment scene, can adopt Diameter as aaa protocol between certificate server 802 and the accounting server 804, can adopt the Radius agreement between certificate server 802 and the access server as aaa protocol.About certificate server 802 and the concrete function of accounting server 804 under the pre-payment scene are above combining Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is described in detail, therefore repeat no more herein.
In addition, in conjunction with the specific implementation under the back paying scene of above Fig. 5 description, certificate server 802 specifically is used for,, and will work as the service use amount in prebilling cycle and be sent to described accounting server 804 in the service use amount of the service use amount statistics that regularly reports in the cycle when prebilling according to described access server when the prebilling cycle.And accounting server 804 specifically is used for, and receives the service use amount when the prebilling cycle that described certificate server 802 obtains in the service use amount statistics that regularly reports in the cycle when prebilling according to described access server; According to described service use amount described service accumulation use amount is upgraded when the prebilling cycle.About certificate server 802 and accounting server 804 concrete function under back paying scene is described in detail above combining Fig. 5, therefore repeat no more herein.
Those of ordinary skills as can be known, all or part of step in the said method can be finished by the relevant hardware of program command, this program can be stored in the computer-readable recording medium, this computer-readable recording medium such as ROM, RAM and CD etc.
In sum, more than be preferred embodiment of the present invention only, be not to be used to limit protection scope of the present invention.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (24)

1. a method for controlling quality of service is characterized in that, comprising:
Accounting server receives the service use amount that access server reports by certificate server;
Described accounting server upgrades the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence according to described service use amount;
When the service accumulation use amount of described accounting server after judging renewal arrives the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence, described current service quality is upgraded;
Current service quality after described accounting server will upgrade by described certificate server is notified described access server.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described accounting server receives access server and specifically comprises by the service use amount that certificate server reports, described accounting server receives the quota request that described certificate server reports according to the service request from described access server, wherein, comprise the described service use amount that is carried in the described service request in the described quota request.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described accounting server receives access server and specifically comprises by the service use amount that certificate server reports, and described accounting server receives the service use amount when the prebilling cycle that described certificate server obtains in the service use amount statistics that regularly reports in the cycle when prebilling according to described access server.
4. as each described method in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises, described accounting server receives the access request that described certificate server reports according to the logging request from described access server, reply by access and to notify described certificate server, notify described access server with described current service quality so that described certificate server is replied by login with described current service quality.
5. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, authentication and authorization charging aaa protocol between described accounting server and the described certificate server is the diameter Diameter, and the aaa protocol between described certificate server and the described access server is a remote subscriber dialing service for checking credentials Radius agreement.
6. a method for controlling quality of service is characterized in that, comprising:
Certificate server is sent to accounting server with the service use amount that access server reports, so that described accounting server upgrades the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence according to described service use amount;
Current service quality after the renewal that described certificate server issues when the service accumulation use amount of described accounting server after judge upgrading arrived the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence is notified described access server.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the service use amount that described certificate server reports access server is sent to accounting server and specifically comprises, described authentication server response is from the service request of described access server, send quota request to described accounting server, wherein, comprise the described service use amount that is carried in the described service request in the described quota request.
8. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the service use amount that described certificate server reports access server is sent to accounting server and specifically comprises, described certificate server, and will be worked as the service use amount in prebilling cycle and be sent to described accounting server in the service use amount of the service use amount statistics that regularly reports in the cycle when prebilling when the prebilling cycle according to described access server.
9. as each described method in the claim 6 to 8, it is characterized in that described method comprises that also described authentication server response sends the request of access from the logging request of described access server to described accounting server; Described accounting server is responded described access request to described certificate server and the current service quality that issues is notified described access server.
10. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described method also comprises, the described accounting server of described authentication server stores responds described access request and the described current service quality that issues;
Current service quality after the renewal that described certificate server issues when the service accumulation use amount of described accounting server after judge upgrading arrived the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence notifies described access service implement body to comprise, when the current service quality of described certificate server after judging the renewal that described accounting server issues was different from the current service quality of storage, the current service quality after the renewal that described accounting server is issued was notified described access server.
11. as claim 6 or 7 described methods, it is characterized in that, authentication and authorization charging aaa protocol between described accounting server and the described certificate server is the diameter Diameter, and the aaa protocol between described certificate server and the described access server is a remote subscriber dialing service for checking credentials Radius agreement.
12. an accounting server is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module is used to receive the service use amount that access server reports by certificate server;
First update module is used for according to described service use amount the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence being upgraded;
Second update module when being used for service accumulation use amount after judge upgrading and arriving the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence, is upgraded described current service quality;
Notification module, the current service quality after being used for will upgrading by described certificate server is notified described access server.
13. accounting server as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that, described receiver module specifically is used for, receive the quota request that described certificate server reports according to the service request from described access server, wherein, comprise the described service use amount that is carried in the described service request in the described quota request.
14. accounting server as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that, described receiver module specifically is used for, and receives the service use amount when the prebilling cycle that described certificate server obtains in the service use amount statistics that regularly reports in the cycle when prebilling according to described access server.
15. as each described accounting server in the claim 12 to 14, it is characterized in that described receiver module also is used for, receive the access request that described certificate server reports according to the logging request from described access server; Described notification module also is used for, and replys by access and notifies described certificate server with described current service quality, notifies described access server so that described certificate server is replied by login with described current service quality.
16. as claim 12 or 13 described accounting servers, it is characterized in that, authentication and authorization charging aaa protocol between described accounting server and the described certificate server is the diameter Diameter, and the aaa protocol between described certificate server and the described access server is a remote subscriber dialing service for checking credentials Radius agreement.
17. a certificate server is characterized in that, comprising:
Forwarding module, the service use amount that is used for access server is reported is sent to accounting server, so that described accounting server upgrades the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence according to described service use amount;
Notification module, the current service quality after the renewal that issues when being used for that the service accumulation use amount of described accounting server after judge upgrading arrived the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence is notified described access server.
18. certificate server as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, described forwarding module specifically is used for, response is from the service request of described access server, send quota request to described accounting server, wherein, comprise the described service use amount that is carried in the described service request in the described quota request.
19. certificate server as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, described forwarding module specifically is used for,, and will work as the service use amount in prebilling cycle and be sent to described accounting server in the service use amount of the service use amount statistics that regularly reports in the cycle when prebilling according to described access server when the prebilling cycle.
20., it is characterized in that described forwarding module also is used to respond the logging request from described access server as each described certificate server in the claim 17 to 19, send the request of access to described accounting server; Described notification module also is used for described accounting server responded described access request and the current service quality that issues is notified described access server.
21. certificate server as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, described notification module is used to also to store that described accounting server responds described access request and the described current service quality that issues;
When the current service quality after the renewal that issues when the service accumulation use amount of described accounting server after judgement is upgraded being arrived the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence is notified described access server, when described notification module specifically was used for current service quality after judging the renewal that described accounting server issues and is different from the current service quality of storage, the current service quality after the renewal that described accounting server is issued was notified described access server.
22. as claim 17 or 18 described certificate servers, it is characterized in that, authentication and authorization charging aaa protocol between described accounting server and the described certificate server is the diameter Diameter, and the aaa protocol between described certificate server and the described access server is a remote subscriber dialing service for checking credentials Radius agreement.
23. a service quality control system communicates to connect with access server, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Certificate server is used to receive and transmit the service use amount that described access server reports;
Accounting server, be used to receive the service use amount that described certificate server is transmitted, according to described service use amount the service accumulation use amount of current service quality correspondence is upgraded, and the accumulation of the service after judge upgrading use amount is when arriving the specified use amount of service of described current service quality correspondence, described current service quality is upgraded, and the current service quality after will upgrading by described certificate server is notified described access server.
24. service quality control system as claimed in claim 23, it is characterized in that, authentication and authorization charging aaa protocol between described accounting server and the described certificate server is the diameter Diameter, and the aaa protocol between described certificate server and the described access server is a remote subscriber dialing service for checking credentials Radius agreement.
CN2010106073366A 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Authentication server, charging server, quality of service control method and system Pending CN102130828A (en)

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