CN102123323A - Method for rapidly updating television program of single-tuner set top box - Google Patents

Method for rapidly updating television program of single-tuner set top box Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102123323A
CN102123323A CN 201010606423 CN201010606423A CN102123323A CN 102123323 A CN102123323 A CN 102123323A CN 201010606423 CN201010606423 CN 201010606423 CN 201010606423 A CN201010606423 A CN 201010606423A CN 102123323 A CN102123323 A CN 102123323A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
program
top box
nit
sdt
list data
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 201010606423
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102123323B (en
Inventor
陈启均
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Changhong Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Changhong Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Changhong Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Changhong Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201010606423A priority Critical patent/CN102123323B/en
Publication of CN102123323A publication Critical patent/CN102123323A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102123323B publication Critical patent/CN102123323B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for rapidly updating a television program of a single-tuner set top box, relating to a digital television set top box technology and aiming at providing a method for realizing that a program updating process is automatically completed in background without influencing watching programs by a user when the television program of the single-tuner set top box is updated. The method is characterized by comprising the steps of: obtaining NIT (Network Information Table) and SDT (Service Description Table) data from a main frequency point by the set top box, when programs are updated, obtaining frequency point lists, program numbers, program names and other information of all programs from the NIT and SDT table data, establishing a temporary program database B, setting audio and video PID (Process Identification) information of each program in the program database B to be NULL, and when the program selected by the user in the audio and video PID information in the program database B is inconsistent with the information stored in the original system, capturing PAT (Program Associated Table) and PMT (Program Map Table) data sheets of the current frequency point so that audio and video PID information of all programs of the current frequency point is obtained. The invention is mainly used in the single-tuner digital television set top box.

Description

The quick method for updating of a kind of single tuner set-top box television program
Technical field
The present invention relates to the digital TV set-top box technology, especially design the digital television program method for updating.
Background technology
Follow the develop rapidly of digital television techniques, the development of TV broadcast channel transmission standard is ripe gradually, and set-top box has become a kind of indispensable instrument of living.On low-end market, the general employing of operator deposited license fee, gives the mode of set-top box and exploits market, and so set-top box just proposed the high-quality requirement of low price.Low side set-top box in the market is mainly based on single tuner, but when upgrading program data, the set-top box of existing single tuner point out user's program to change earlier, after the client determines to upgrade program, set-top box is at first at dominant frequency point search NIT tables of data (network information table, in order to program number to be provided, each frequency point information) with SDT tables of data (SDT Service Description Table, be used to describe the title of each program, the supplier), and therefrom obtain the information of all program frequency points, switch to each program frequency point then one by one, removal search PAT tables of data (Program Association Table, in order to programm name and program number to be provided) and the PMT(Program Map Table, in order to each program audio frequency and video pid information to be provided), at last with the program number of all program frequency points, programm name, program audio frequency and video pid information is preserved, finish program updating one time, this process consumed time is longer, average out to 2 minutes, and when whole process is carried out, the user can't normally watch TV, must wait for after the program updating process finishes and continue to watch.
In order to address the aforementioned drawbacks, prior art has adopted a plurality of tuners has been set on the set-top box, makes the user when watching TV programme, and set-top box is finished the renewal of program, but such way can increase the production cost of set-top box.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the quick method for updating of a kind of single tuner set-top box television program, make the program updating process finish automatically, when program updating, can not influence the user and watch TV on the backstage.
The technical solution used in the present invention is such:
Comprise step:
Step 1: set-top-box opening;
Step 2: the program database A of storage is loaded into the internal memory from Flash in the time of will shutting down last time;
Step 3: tuner be tuned to the dominant frequency point, search NIT and SDT list data, set-top box is judged and is caught NIT and whether the SDT list data is overtime simultaneously, if overtime then set-top box response user operates, b step in the execution in step 4 continues search NIT and SDT list data simultaneously;
When tuner searches NIT and SDT list data, set-top box just begins a step in the execution in step 4;
Step 4: the part that is divided into a step and b step independent parallel:
A. catch NIT and SDT list data, and be kept at memory cache district TempServiceMemory; Respond user's operation again, obtain frequency tabulation, program number, the programm name of each program simultaneously by this NIT and SDT list data, set up interim program database B, the audio frequency and video pid information of each program among the program database B is made as the NULL(invalid information); Afterwards, execution in step 5;
When b. set-top box response user operates, judge at first whether this user's operation is to change platform: if whether then check the program of current selection consistent corresponding to the audio frequency and video pid information among program database A, the program database B:, then press the audio frequency and video pid information broadcast program of current selection program among the program database A as if consistent; If it is inconsistent, then set-top box is at first according to the audio frequency and video pid information broadcast program of current selection program among the program database A, search for the PAT and the pmt table lattice data of current selection program place frequency again, obtain the audio frequency and video pid information of all programs under the current frequency, and the corresponding program audio frequency and video pid information among the renewal program database B, play the program that the active user selects according to the information among the program database B again, upgrade among the program database A audio frequency and video pid information of all programs under this frequency then, storaging program data storehouse A is to FLASH; Afterwards, execution in step 5;
Step 5: set-top box response user continues monitoring NIT list data in the time of operation, judges whether program data changes;
If the user is switched program, b step and the step 5 of order in the repeating step 4 then; If do not switch program, then repeat this step 5;
If when the NIT list data changes, search NIT and SDT list data are when searching NIT and SDT list data, a step and step 5 in the order repeating step 4; If program does not change, then repeat this step 5.
In sum, owing to adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: on the hardware foundation of single tuner set-top box, provide a kind of program quick method for updating, process and the set-top box response user operation of upgrading program are two separate parallel processes, can carry out simultaneously, when upgrading program, can not influence the user and watch TV programme, promptly use the hardware device of low side to realize the function of high-end devices; Switching program from the user is 1s to the playing programs maximum duration to finishing the search of program audio frequency and video pid information again, has realized that program upgrades fast.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has shown the flow chart of single tuner set-top box television program updating of the present invention.
Embodiment
Disclosed all features in this specification, or the step in disclosed all methods or the process except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can make up by any way.
Disclosed arbitrary feature in this specification (comprising any accessory claim, summary and accompanying drawing) is unless special narration all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar purpose.That is, unless special narration, each feature is an example in a series of equivalences or the similar characteristics.
Front end of emission is broadcast NIT, SDT, PAT, PMT tables of data according to international standard at the dominant frequency point; Other program frequency points are only broadcast PAT, PMT tables of data; Shown in Fig. 1, the quick method for updating step of single tuner set-top box television program is as follows:
Step 1: set-top-box opening;
Step 2: the program database A of storage is loaded into the internal memory from Flash in the time of will shutting down last time;
Step 3: tuner be tuned to the dominant frequency point, search NIT and SDT tables of data, set-top box is judged and is caught NIT and whether the SDT list data is overtime simultaneously, if overtime then set-top box response user operates, b step in the execution in step 4 continues search NIT and SDT list data simultaneously;
When tuner searches NIT and SDT list data, set-top box just begins a step in the execution in step 4;
Step 4: be divided into the part that a step and b step are independently carried out:
A. catch NIT and SDT list data, and be kept at memory cache district TempServiceMemory; Respond user operation again, set up interim program database B by this NIT and SDT list data simultaneously, the audio frequency and video pid information of each program among the program database B is made as the NULL(invalid information); Afterwards, execution in step 5;
B. set-top box response user operation: judge that at first whether this user's operation is for changing platform: if, whether the program of then checking current selection is consistent corresponding to the audio frequency and video pid information among program database A, the program database B: if consistent, then press the audio frequency and video pid information broadcast program of current selection program among the program database A, promptly when the audio frequency and video pid information among program database A, the program database B was consistent, set-top box was only finished playback action one time; If it is inconsistent, then set-top box is at first according to the audio frequency and video pid information broadcast program of current selection program among the program database A, search for the PAT and the pmt table lattice data of current selection program place frequency again, obtain the audio frequency and video pid information of all programs under the current frequency, and the corresponding program audio frequency and video pid information among the renewal program database B, play the program that the active user selects according to the information among the program database B again, promptly as program database A, when the audio frequency and video pid information among the program database B is inconsistent, set-top box is finished playback action twice, wherein, for the first time be to play the program that the active user selects, play this program again according to the audio frequency and video pid information after upgrading for the second time according to old audio frequency and video pid information; Upgrade among the program database A audio frequency and video pid information of all programs under this frequency then, storaging program data storehouse A is to FLASH; Afterwards, execution in step 5;
Step 5: set-top box response user continues monitoring NIT list data in the time of operation, judges whether program data changes;
If the user is switched program, b step and the step 5 of order in the repeating step 4 then; If do not switch program, then repeat this step 5;
If when the NIT list data changes, search NIT and SDT list data are when searching NIT and SDT list data, a step and step 5 in the order repeating step 4; If program does not change, then repeat this step 5.
Described user's operation also comprises some value-added service functions of set-top box such as playing games, changing platform is a kind of of user's operation, in the execution mode disclosed by the invention, b step in the step 4 judges that at first whether this user's operation is for changing platform, if not for changing platform, then can not start the subsequent action among the present invention.
Described program audio frequency and video pid information particularly, comprises the PID of audio, video data bag for supporting the necessary information of playing programs, and PCR PID promptly comprises the PID of audio-visual synchronization information packet, and ECM PID promptly comprises the PID of ciphered program decryption information packet.
Described Flash is used for preserving the program database A of the last update that system obtains before the shutdown after the set-top box power down, so that directly be loaded on internal memory in next time after the start, the confession user watches program.Wherein, the structure of program database A and program database B is in full accord, also comprises frequency tabulation, program number, programm name, the audio frequency and video pid information of all programs.
When upgrading these two actions with monitoring NIT list data, set-top box response user operation carries out simultaneously, and a step in the step 4 and b step also are separate execution, as long as satisfy the executive condition of step a or step b, a step or b step just begin to carry out, no matter be that a step finishes or the b step finishes all to jump to step 5, such design is in order to guarantee that in the search program set-top box can normal response user operation.
The present invention is not limited to aforesaid embodiment.The present invention expands to any new feature or any new combination that discloses in this manual, and the arbitrary new method that discloses or step or any new combination of process.

Claims (1)

1. the quick method for updating of single tuner set-top box television program is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: set-top-box opening;
Step 2: the program database A of storage is loaded into the internal memory from Flash in the time of will shutting down last time;
Step 3: tuner be tuned to the dominant frequency point, search NIT and SDT list data, set-top box is judged and is caught NIT and whether the SDT list data is overtime simultaneously, if overtime then set-top box response user operates, b step in the execution in step 4 continues search NIT and SDT list data simultaneously;
When tuner searches NIT and SDT list data, set-top box just begins a step in the execution in step 4;
Step 4: the part that is divided into an a step and b step two independent parallel:
A. catch NIT and SDT list data, and be kept at memory cache district TempServiceMemory; Respond user operation again, obtain frequency tabulation, program number, the programm name of each program simultaneously by this NIT and SDT list data, set up interim program database B, the audio frequency and video pid information of each program among the program database B is made as NULL; Afterwards, execution in step 5;
When b. set-top box response user operates, judge at first whether this user's operation is to change platform: if whether then check the program of current selection consistent corresponding to the audio frequency and video pid information among program database A, the program database B:, then press the audio frequency and video pid information broadcast program of current selection program among the program database A as if consistent; If it is inconsistent, then set-top box is at first according to the audio frequency and video pid information broadcast program of current selection program among the program database A, search for the PAT and the pmt table lattice data of current selection program place frequency again, obtain the audio frequency and video pid information of all programs under the frequency of current selection program place, and the audio frequency and video pid information of the corresponding program among the renewal program database B, play the program that the active user selects according to the information among the program database B again, upgrade among the program database A audio frequency and video pid information of all programs under this frequency then, storaging program data storehouse A is to FLASH; Afterwards, execution in step 5;
Step 5: set-top box response user continues monitoring NIT list data in the time of operation, judges whether program data changes;
If described user operation is to switch program, b step and the step 5 in the order repeating step 4 then; If do not switch program, then repeat this step 5;
If when the NIT list data changes, search NIT and SDT list data are when searching NIT and SDT list data, a step and step 5 in the order repeating step 4; If program does not change, then repeat this step 5.
CN201010606423A 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Method for rapidly updating television program of single-tuner set top box Active CN102123323B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010606423A CN102123323B (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Method for rapidly updating television program of single-tuner set top box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010606423A CN102123323B (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Method for rapidly updating television program of single-tuner set top box

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102123323A true CN102123323A (en) 2011-07-13
CN102123323B CN102123323B (en) 2012-10-24

Family

ID=44251742

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201010606423A Active CN102123323B (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Method for rapidly updating television program of single-tuner set top box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102123323B (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102413366A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-04-11 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 Method and device for searching channels in digital television
CN102752521A (en) * 2011-08-10 2012-10-24 新奥特(北京)视频技术有限公司 Method and device for updating broadcast form
CN103596039A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-02-19 四川九州电子科技股份有限公司 Rapid and automatic program searching method for digital set top box
CN104053056A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-17 北京歌华有线电视网络股份有限公司 Television program searching method and system of digital television set-top box
CN104202665A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-10 四川金网通电子科技有限公司 Method for automatically modifying central frequency point of set top box
CN104424218A (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-03-18 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Invoking method and device of application data
CN104780444A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-15 福建新大陆通信科技股份有限公司 Method and system for updating set-top box programs at background based on PSI/SI
CN105025352A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-11-04 深圳市茁壮网络股份有限公司 Digital television channel data packaging method and rapid searching method
CN105025346A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-11-04 深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司 Digital television program parameter obtaining method and system
CN105744353A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-06 深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司 Logical channel number analysis method and logical channel number analysis device
CN106385605A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-08 深圳市九洲电器有限公司 Set top box primary frequency point updating method and system
CN106534961A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-03-22 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Method for channel switching of network television and terminal
CN107277610A (en) * 2012-02-29 2017-10-20 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 A kind of method for updating TV programme
CN111464855A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-07-28 珠海迈越信息技术有限公司 Program data synchronization method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1435995A (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-08-13 佳能株式会社 Signal receiving device and method, and recording medium
CN1571502A (en) * 2004-05-09 2005-01-26 上海高清数字技术创新中心 A method for retrieving service information data
CN1845595A (en) * 2006-04-30 2006-10-11 北京中星微电子有限公司 Method for transmitting, extracting and searching program information and search engine, set-top box
CN101202901A (en) * 2007-10-17 2008-06-18 深圳市同洲电子股份有限公司 Method, device and system for processing package identifier of program transmission package

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1435995A (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-08-13 佳能株式会社 Signal receiving device and method, and recording medium
CN1571502A (en) * 2004-05-09 2005-01-26 上海高清数字技术创新中心 A method for retrieving service information data
CN1845595A (en) * 2006-04-30 2006-10-11 北京中星微电子有限公司 Method for transmitting, extracting and searching program information and search engine, set-top box
CN101202901A (en) * 2007-10-17 2008-06-18 深圳市同洲电子股份有限公司 Method, device and system for processing package identifier of program transmission package

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102752521A (en) * 2011-08-10 2012-10-24 新奥特(北京)视频技术有限公司 Method and device for updating broadcast form
CN102413366A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-04-11 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 Method and device for searching channels in digital television
CN107277610A (en) * 2012-02-29 2017-10-20 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 A kind of method for updating TV programme
CN104424218A (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-03-18 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Invoking method and device of application data
CN104424218B (en) * 2013-08-23 2019-04-12 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Using the call method and device of data
CN103596039A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-02-19 四川九州电子科技股份有限公司 Rapid and automatic program searching method for digital set top box
CN104053056A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-17 北京歌华有线电视网络股份有限公司 Television program searching method and system of digital television set-top box
CN104202665A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-10 四川金网通电子科技有限公司 Method for automatically modifying central frequency point of set top box
CN104780444B (en) * 2015-03-18 2018-07-20 福建新大陆通信科技股份有限公司 One kind realizing background update programs of set-top box method and system based on PSI/SI tables
CN104780444A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-15 福建新大陆通信科技股份有限公司 Method and system for updating set-top box programs at background based on PSI/SI
WO2017012429A1 (en) * 2015-07-20 2017-01-26 深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司 Method and system for acquiring digital television program parameter
CN105025346A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-11-04 深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司 Digital television program parameter obtaining method and system
CN105025352A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-11-04 深圳市茁壮网络股份有限公司 Digital television channel data packaging method and rapid searching method
CN105744353A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-06 深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司 Logical channel number analysis method and logical channel number analysis device
WO2017177525A1 (en) * 2016-04-14 2017-10-19 深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司 Logical channel number analysis method and device
CN105744353B (en) * 2016-04-14 2019-11-19 深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司 Logical channel numbers analysis method and device
US10834469B2 (en) 2016-04-14 2020-11-10 Shenzhen Tcl Digital Technology Ltd. Logical channel number parsing method and device
CN106385605A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-08 深圳市九洲电器有限公司 Set top box primary frequency point updating method and system
CN106385605B (en) * 2016-09-30 2020-02-07 深圳市九洲电器有限公司 Set top box main frequency point updating method and system
CN106534961A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-03-22 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Method for channel switching of network television and terminal
CN111464855A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-07-28 珠海迈越信息技术有限公司 Program data synchronization method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102123323B (en) 2012-10-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102123323B (en) Method for rapidly updating television program of single-tuner set top box
CN101600059B (en) Method and device for rapidly and automatically updating digital television program
CN101667208B (en) Digital television receiver and methods for searching and switching programs thereof
CN101202855B (en) Method, system of program management and digital television receiving terminal
CN102404628A (en) Method and device for searching programs for digital television
CN101237544A (en) A TV program search method and its system
CN105791949A (en) Program recording method and device
CN101656850A (en) Method and user terminal for watching missed television programs
CN102082939A (en) Television and automatic updating method of program list thereof
CN102088627A (en) Program data information updating system and data updating method
CN101867690A (en) Method for setting personalized information of television
CN102984482A (en) Television channel sequencing method and device
CN104780448A (en) A time-period-based TV serial tracking method and system
CN101547327A (en) Window television
CN101742174A (en) Television searching method
US20140341544A1 (en) Creating and managing sub-recordings
US20140369666A1 (en) Managing time-shift data
CN104780444A (en) Method and system for updating set-top box programs at background based on PSI/SI
CN101924864A (en) Method for automatically updating data in real time by a set top box
CN107155125A (en) TV and wired and aerial signal switching method and computer-readable recording medium
CN104602106B (en) The switching method of television channel and the switching equipment using this method
CN102857820B (en) Channel management method, device and television set
CN101047811A (en) Broadcast receiver
US20150304711A1 (en) Method and device for selecting a desirable channel when powered-on
CN101252647A (en) Television set, apparatus and method for updating program frequency channel data

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant