CN102117166A - Electronic equipment, method for realizing prearranged operation instructions, and handset - Google Patents
Electronic equipment, method for realizing prearranged operation instructions, and handset Download PDFInfo
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- CN102117166A CN102117166A CN2009102445780A CN200910244578A CN102117166A CN 102117166 A CN102117166 A CN 102117166A CN 2009102445780 A CN2009102445780 A CN 2009102445780A CN 200910244578 A CN200910244578 A CN 200910244578A CN 102117166 A CN102117166 A CN 102117166A
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a method for realizing prearranged operation at a specific area of the electronic equipment. The electronic equipment comprises a touch information collecting module and a display screen, wherein the touch information collecting module is provided with an input area which is divided into a first area and a second area; and the first area is coincident with the display screen; the specific area is the second area. The method comprises the following steps of receiving the touch information of a pointed object at the starting position in the specific area, judging the touch type corresponding to the touch information, and determining and executing the corresponding operation instruction according to the relationship between the prearranged touch type and the operation instruction. In the whole process, a user can only need to carry out gesticulation operation at any position in the specific area of the electronic equipment, so as to start the operation instruction corresponding to the gesticulation. The embodiment of the invention also discloses the electronic equipment and a handset; functional keystrokes does not need to be set in the specific area, as long as the corresponding gesticulation operations are carried out, the function of shortcut keys can be started correspondingly, and the operation flexibility of the user can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the touching technique field, more particularly, relate to a kind of electronic equipment and realize method and a kind of mobile phone that predetermined registration operation is instructed.
Background technology
Touching technique has become simple, convenient, the most natural a kind of man-machine interaction mode at present as a kind of up-to-date input mode, and it is widely applied to various electronic equipments, as mobile phone, PDA, notebook computer etc.Now increasing electronic equipment can be realized the full input that touches, and promptly all operational orders (as return, withdraw from, menu etc.) are all realized by touch input device.
Electronic equipment with touch-screen of the prior art; if will realize some functions of shortcut key (as home key function); usually can the operation that physical button is finished corresponding shortcut be set other zone outside the display screen of electronic equipment; mobile phone as touch-screen; referring to Fig. 1; shortcut operating area B below display screen A; be provided with the function button of several entities; if will realize the operational order of corresponding function button; must click the sign zone of this button or this button, could the trigger corresponding operation instruction.The situation in Fig. 1, realize corresponding functions of shortcut key, also have other multiple situation, as shortcut being arranged on mobile phone side etc.
Because it is realize that it is the button of entity that functions of shortcut key must be provided with, and then restricted to click on area when causing realizing the operation of corresponding function in the prior art, make mode of operation dumb, make troubles for user's use.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of method, a kind of electronic equipment and mobile phone of realizing the predetermined registration operation instruction in the electronic equipment specific region, to solve the electronic equipment with touch-screen of the prior art, because of the unhandy shortcoming that realizes that some shortcut operation needs the form of use physical button to bring.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of method that realizes predetermined registration operation in the electronic equipment specific region, described electronic equipment comprises touch information acquisition module and display screen, described touch information acquisition module is provided with the input area that is divided into first area and second area, and described first area and described display screen coincide, described specific region is described second area, comprising:
Receive and give directions thing to touch the touch information of reference position in described specific region;
Judge the pairing touch manner of described touch information;
According to the corresponding relation of predefined touch manner and operational order, determine corresponding operational order and execution.
Preferably, judge the pairing touch manner of described touch information in such a way:
Judge whether to give directions the movement locus of thing according to described touch information,, judge that then this touch manner for sliding, obtains and the corresponding touch manner of the track of this touch if having; If do not give directions the movement locus of thing, whether then judge duration of contact with this contact greater than default duration of contact, if judge that then the touch manner of described touch information correspondence is pressed for growing, otherwise the touch manner of judging described touch information correspondence is for clicking.
Preferably, judge touch manner, when another time of generation clicked in judging the preset interval time section, judge that touch manner is for double-clicking for after clicking.
Preferably, the judgement touch manner is lighted the pilot lamp that is positioned at described specific region for after clicking.
Preferably, described touch manner for slides, click, long by or when double-clicking, instruction corresponding is instructed for realizing described electronic equipment home key function operations.
The invention also discloses a kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
Be provided with the touch information acquisition module of input area, be used to gather the touch information of described input area, described input area comprises first area and second area;
The display screen that the part that is positioned at the first area with described touch information acquisition module coincides;
Microcontroller, when the touch operation reference position is positioned at described second area, the data computation that collects according to described touch information acquisition module draws corresponding touch manner, according to the corresponding relation of predefined touch manner and operational order, determines corresponding operational order and transmission;
CPU is used for reception and carries out described predetermined registration operation instruction.
Preferably, described microcontroller comprises:
Computing unit, when the touch operation reference position was positioned at described second area, the data computation that collects according to described touch information acquisition module drew corresponding touch manner;
Matching unit, according to the touch manner that described computing unit calculates, coupling draws the pairing predetermined registration operation instruction of this touch manner.
Preferably in, described microcontroller also comprises:
The contact positioning unit is used for determining contact position according to the data that described touch information acquisition module collects;
Timing unit when single contact, is used to write down the duration of contact of giving directions thing and described touch information acquisition module, when a plurality of contact, is used to write down the sequencing of each contact;
Output unit, when being used for formerly the contact and being positioned at described second area, described computing unit calculates touch manner, by described matching unit coupling obtain with the corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction of described touch manner after, the predetermined registration operation instruction is sent to CPU carries out.
Preferably, described touch manner for double-clicks, click, long by and/or slide, instruction corresponding is instructed for realizing described electronic equipment home key function operations.
The invention also discloses a kind of mobile phone, comprise mainboard, be arranged at the CPU of described mainboard and the display screen that is connected with described mainboard, also comprise:
Be provided with the touch information acquisition module of input area, be used to gather the touch information of described input area, described input area comprises first area and second area, and described first area and described display screen coincide;
Microprocessor, when the touch operation reference position is positioned at described second area, the data computation that collects according to described touch acquisition module draws corresponding touch manner, coupling obtains the pairing predetermined registration operation instruction of this touch manner, and the instruction of this predetermined registration operation sent to described CPU by described mainboard, make described CPU instruct corresponding operation according to described predetermined registration operation commanded response and described predetermined registration operation.
Preferably, described microcontroller comprises:
The contact positioning unit is used for determining contact position according to the data that described touch information acquisition module collects;
Timing unit when single contact, is used to write down the duration of contact of giving directions thing and described touch information acquisition module, when a plurality of contact, is used to write down the sequencing of each contact;
Computing unit is used for when the touch operation reference position is positioned at described second area, the described touch manner of data computation that collects according to described touch information acquisition module;
Matching unit is used for obtaining and the corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction of described touch manner according to described touch manner coupling;
Output unit is used for when the touch operation reference position is positioned at described second area, described predetermined registration operation instruction is sent to CPU carry out.
Preferably, described touch manner for double-clicks, click, long by and/or slide, instruction corresponding is instructed for realizing described mobile phone home key function operations.
From above-mentioned technical scheme as can be seen, the embodiment of the invention is given directions the touch information of thing in the electronic equipment specific region by receiving, judge the touch manner of giving directions thing, then according to the default touch manner and the corresponding relation of operational order, determine the pairing operational order of this touch manner, carry out this operation afterwards.In the whole process, the user only needs to carry out corresponding gesture operation (being corresponding touch manner) in the specific region of electronic equipment can start this gesture instruction corresponding, and the particular location of gesture operation is not strict with, need only specific region at electronic equipment.
Adopt the method for the embodiment of the invention, the function button of entity need not be set in the specific region of electronic equipment, only need to carry out corresponding gesture operation and can start corresponding functions of shortcut key, and then made things convenient for user's operation, improved the dirigibility of operation in the specific region.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of a kind of touch-screen mobile phone in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the disclosed a kind of process flow diagram of realizing the method for predetermined registration operation in the electronic equipment specific region of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of the disclosed judgement touch manner of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of the upright placement of the disclosed electronic equipment of the embodiment of the invention;
The coordinate system synoptic diagram that Fig. 5 sets up when to be that the disclosed electronic equipment of the embodiment of the invention is upright place;
Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram of the disclosed electronic equipment horizontal positioned of the embodiment of the invention;
The coordinate system synoptic diagram that Fig. 7 sets up during for the disclosed electronic equipment horizontal positioned of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structured flowchart of the disclosed electronic equipment of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the dividing mode synoptic diagram of the disclosed electronic equipment input area of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the structured flowchart of the disclosed electronic equipment of another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structured flowchart of the disclosed electronic equipment of another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the disclosed a kind of mobile phone of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method that realizes the predetermined registration operation instruction in the electronic equipment specific region, make that the user only needs to carry out the shortcut operational order that corresponding gesture operation can start this gesture correspondence in the specific region of electronic equipment, and the particular location of gesture operation is not strict with, and then can cancel the setting of the physical button of corresponding functions of shortcut key in the prior art, concerning the user, in some cases, carrying out corresponding gesture operation in the bigger zone of scope can be convenient.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
Each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe in this instructions, and what each embodiment stressed all is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.For the disclosed device of embodiment, because it is corresponding with the embodiment disclosed method, so description is fairly simple, relevant part partly illustrates referring to method and gets final product.
Present embodiment is disclosed realize in the electronic equipment specific region predetermined registration operation method flow process as shown in Figure 2, specifically being characterized as of electronic equipment described in this method, this electronic equipment comprises touch information acquisition module and display screen, this touch information acquisition module is provided with the input area that is divided into first area and second area, and described first area and display screen coincide, the range of application of this method is the second area of described input area, be that described specific region is this second area, and this second area does not coincide with display screen, and the function button of entity is not set.Realize this method, may further comprise the steps:
Step S101: receive and give directions thing to touch the touch information of reference position in this described specific region of electronic equipment, here restriction gives directions the reference position of thing in the specific region, can avoid working as the reference position of indication thing not in this specific region, when but touch track arrives this specific region, the situation of touch information still can appear gathering, and then saving computational resource, otherwise, if touch track exceeds this specific region, but, it promptly can gather this touch information in this specific region as long as touching reference position, this step has been set the standard of judging touch information, has improved the accuracy of Information Monitoring;
Step S102: judge the pairing touch manner of described touch information, because the uncertainty of gesture operation, must judge touch manner earlier, the method of this judgement touch manner has a lot, select which kind of method to decide during design according to the concrete applied environment of design, but the selection of determination methods does not influence protection scope of the present invention;
Step S103: according to the corresponding relation of predefined touch manner and operational order, determine and the pairing operational order of this touch manner, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, the corresponding relation of touch manner and operational order, can set according to the custom of oneself by the user, also can be required or the use-pattern setting according to corresponding in the design process of software by the designer, the setting means of corresponding relation can not influence protection scope of the present invention;
Step S104: carry out this operational order.
The disclosed method that realizes predetermined registration operation in the electronic equipment specific region of present embodiment, only need to carry out corresponding touch operation and can realize corresponding function in the specific region, promptly carry out corresponding gesture operation in the specific touch area of electronic equipment, just can realize the functions of shortcut key corresponding with this gesture, and do not need to adopt other position outside display screen or touch-screen of the prior art that the mode of physical button is set, realize the operation of corresponding functions of shortcut key, owing to cancelled the setting of physical button, but make user's the opereating specification of gesture increase to some extent than prior art, such as, realize the function of certain shortcut, no longer needed to click corresponding shortcut position, get final product but carry out corresponding gesture operation in bigger touch area, the position of this gesture operation can be the optional position of touch area of regulation, has improved the dirigibility of operation.
Based on the above-mentioned method that realizes predetermined registration operation in the electronic equipment specific region, in step S102, because in the programming procedure, there are a lot of methods can realize judging touch manner and how determining the pairing predetermined registration operation of this touch manner according to touch information, illustrate below, the flow process of the touch manner of judgement touch information correspondence may further comprise the steps as shown in Figure 3:
Step S201: receive and give directions thing to touch the touch information of reference position in the electronic equipment specific region;
Step S202: judge whether to give directions the movement locus of thing according to touch information, concrete judgment mode has been for to have judged whether a plurality of contacts according to touch information, if, then enter step S203, otherwise, step S208 entered;
Step S203: judge this touch manner for sliding, need judge afterwards give directions thing concrete movement locus how, enter next step;
Step S204: gather the positional information of a plurality of contacts, promptly gather the coordinate information of each contact;
Step S205: the sequencing of the time that record indication thing contacts with each contact;
Step S206: positional information and sequencing according to a plurality of contacts couple together a plurality of contacts, and then draw the touch track of giving directions thing;
Step S207: give directions the touch track of thing to compare this, draw the touch manner corresponding with this touch track with default touch track;
Step S208:, judge that whether the duration of contact of giving directions thing and this contact is greater than preset time t if give directions this time touching of thing to have only single contact
1If, greater than, enter step S209, otherwise enter step S210;
Step S209: exceeded preset time t if give directions the duration of contact of thing and this single contact
1, judge that then this touch manner is long pressing;
Step S210: if in the scope of Preset Time, judge that this touch manner is for clicking the duration of contact of giving directions thing and this single contact;
Step S211: judge touch manner for after clicking, the preset interval time t of judgement after this is clicked
2In whether take place to click for the second time, if, enter step S212, otherwise, execution in step S213;
Step S212: if at t
2Taken place again in time period to click for the second time, judged that then this touch manner is for double-clicking;
Step S213: if at t
2Do not taken place in time period to click for the second time, judged that then this touch operation only for once clicking, then carries out and click instruction corresponding.
In order to make the clearly preset time t of sensory perceptual system design of user
1And preset interval time t
2,, judging that touch manner for after clicking, lights the pilot lamp of described specific region,, then do not light this pilot lamp in the present embodiment if press for growing so that carry out the operational order that the user needs more accurately.From user's use angle, be no more than preset time t when the time of giving directions thing to contact this specific region
1, light pilot lamp, to inform the user, this time click to clicking, keep pilot lamp long bright simultaneously, the long bright time of pilot lamp is preset interval time t
2If the user clicked this specific region once more before pilot lamp extinguishes, then this time touch operation is carried out and is double-clicked instruction corresponding for double-clicking, and pilot lamp extinguishes; If the user before pilot lamp extinguishes, does not click the specific region once more, then this touch operation only for once clicking, is carried out and is clicked instruction corresponding; If the user after pilot lamp extinguishes, clicks this specific region once more, then only be considered as clicking for the first time so periodic duty.Because of having increased pilot lamp, make user's use convenient in the present embodiment.
In addition, in the present embodiment with touch manner for slides, click, long by or instruction corresponding during double-click, all be set at and realize described electronic equipment home key function operations instruction, promptly give directions the operation of reference position in the electronic equipment specific region of the touch operation of thing all to be used to carry out home key function.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the preset time t in the foregoing description
1And preset interval time t
2, can set by the designer, also can provide an editing platform by the designer, time length is freely set according to the operating habit of oneself by the user, specifically selects which kind of setting means for use, decides as the case may be.In addition; various touch manner instruction corresponding; can set by the designer equally; also can set by user oneself; concrete setting means and step; those skilled in the art can carry out concrete design as the case may be, and every design of using design of the present invention is all within embodiment of the invention protection domain.
Need to prove, in the process of above-mentioned judgement touch manner, adopt the mode of in touch track, getting a little to judge concrete touch manner, specifically illustrate below the deterministic process:
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, expression one electronic equipment among Fig. 4, the A district is a display screen area, the B district is the described specific region of present embodiment, referring to Fig. 5, suppose on touch track, to have got four some o, a, b and c, know that as calculated the sequencing of giving directions thing to contact with four points is o → a → b → c, promptly putting o is first contact, be initial point with an o then,, set up rectangular coordinate system according to the placement direction of electronic equipment, according to the laying method among Fig. 4, set up coordinate system as Fig. 5; This coordinate system is by ray l
1, l
2, l
3, l
4Be divided into four zones, wherein l
1With X-axis positive dirction angle be 40 °, l
2With X-axis positive dirction angle be 140 °, l
3With X-axis positive dirction angle be 230 °, l
4With X-axis positive dirction angle be 310 °, i.e. l
1With l
2Angle ∠ β=100 °, l
2With l
3Angle ∠ θ=90 °, l
3With l
4Angle ∠ γ=80 °, l
4With l
1Angle ∠ α=90 °, set in the present embodiment give directions thing touch track at l
1And l
2Angular range in expression upwards slide, at l
2And l
3Angular range in expression slide left, at l
3And l
4Angular range in the expression to lower slider, at l
4And l
1Angular range in expression slide to the right, here said direction all is the relative direction at display screen, determine after the touch track, according to the direction of default gesture and the corresponding relation of operational order, carry out corresponding operation, as shown in FIG., promptly carry out the operation of the gesture correspondence that direction makes progress.
If electronic equipment is rotated counterclockwise 90 °, corresponding as shown in Figure 6, the coordinate system of foundation just as shown in Figure 7, touch manner is o → a → b → c equally, the result also is upwards, but the zone of all directions is different, this coordinate system is equally by ray l
1, l
2, l
3, l
4Be divided into four zones, wherein l
1With X-axis positive dirction angle be 40 °, l
2With X-axis positive dirction angle be 130 °, l
3With X-axis positive dirction angle be 230 °, l
4With X-axis positive dirction angle be 320 °, i.e. l
1With l
2Angle ∠ β=90 °, l
2With l
3Angle ∠ θ=100 °, l
3With l
4Angle ∠ γ=90 °, l
4With l
1Angle ∠ α=80 °, the regulation of direction is the same with Fig. 5, determine glide direction after, carry out corresponding operating.
Accordingly, electronic equipment is placed as free position,, all can designs the regulation of corresponding coordinate system and glide direction according to above-mentioned rule.As touch track is to draw circle in the specific region, and it is similar that judgment mode is also caught up with the mode of stating.
Need to prove, above-mentionedly giving directions the method for getting on the thing touch track a little to calculate touch manner if adopt, the distance of getting a little must be greater than a certain concrete distance range, to avoid user click or when double-clicking, to cause to judge by accident and break.Because when the user clicks this specific region, firmly uneven situation may appear, cause once clicking, system may collect a plurality of center of effort, but the touch scope of once clicking is limited, be that distance between these a plurality of center of effort has the certain limit restriction, therefore in design process, should be noted that this point.
Those skilled in the art as can be known; the regional extent of disclosed these angles of present embodiment and expression direction only is preferred design; those skilled in the art are not needing under other performing creative labour; arbitrarily design angle and the expression direction regional extent, these design all within protection scope of the present invention.In addition; setting up the mode of coordinate system also can select arbitrarily; except that rectangular coordinate system; also can set up polar coordinate system; the mode of just representing direction can change accordingly; as adopting with the tangent value of pole axis positive dirction angle etc., embodiment professional can design voluntarily, but all within protection scope of the present invention.
Corresponding with said method, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of electronic equipment, as shown in Figure 8, be provided with the touch information acquisition module 11 of input area, be used to gather the touch information of described input area, described input area comprises first area and second area, described first area and display screen coincide, second area only is used for carrying out touch operation, and do not have the function that shows, the microcontroller 12 that links to each other with touch information acquisition module 11, be used for when the touch operation reference position is positioned at described second area, the data computation that collects according to described touch information acquisition module 11 draws corresponding touch manner, according to the corresponding relation of predefined touch manner and operational order, determine corresponding operational order and send to CPU that CPU is used for receiving and carries out described predetermined registration operation and instruct.
The dividing mode of the disclosed input area of present embodiment has multiple, as shown in Figure 9, but be not limited to the dividing mode among the figure, the first area of two width of cloth figure among Fig. 9 all overlaps with display, second area only is used to gather touch information, and there is not the function of display image, the function button of any entity is not set in second area, only adopt touch operation can realize the function of corresponding operating instruction, promptly as long as carry out corresponding gesture operation at second area, just can realize corresponding functions of shortcut key, the specific implementation process is calculated by microcontroller.
Another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 10, Elementary Function identical with title among Fig. 8 among Figure 10 is also identical, different is, the function of the microcontroller 22 in the present embodiment is finished by computing unit 23 and matching unit 24, and wherein, computing unit 23 is used for, when the touch operation reference position was positioned at described second area, the data computation that collects according to touch information acquisition module 21 drew corresponding touch manner; Matching unit 24 is used for, and according to the touch manner that computing unit 23 calculates, coupling draws the pairing predetermined registration operation instruction of this touch manner, afterwards corresponding operational order is sent to CPU and carries out.
Need to prove; the computing unit 23 of present embodiment has multiple according to the method that the click mode of giving directions the thing touch action or movement locus calculate corresponding touch manner; can adopt the account form among the said method embodiment; also can adopt scanning or follow the tracks of give directions the mode of the motion of thing, as long as the method that can access touch manner is all within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment is corresponding with said method, the structure of the electronic equipment of another embodiment of the present invention as shown in figure 11, Elementary Function identical with title among Figure 10 among Figure 11 is also similar, the microcontroller 32 in the present embodiment comprises:
Timing unit 34, when single contact, be used to write down the duration of contact of giving directions thing and touch information acquisition module 31, by timing unit 34 can be used to judge this time click be long by or only for once clicking, determination methods is to compare with Preset Time, and the time of timing unit 34 records then presses for long as greater than Preset Time, otherwise, for clicking; When a plurality of contact, this unit can be used for judging the sequencing of each contact by the duration of contact of each contact of record and touch information acquisition module 31, and computing unit 35 can be judged the touch track of giving directions thing according to the record of timing unit 34 afterwards;
The disclosed electronic equipment of the embodiment of the invention, when the user operates described second area, can optionally design various touch manner instruction corresponding, as double-click, click, long by and/or slide, instruction corresponding perhaps designs various touch manner instruction corresponding by the user voluntarily for realizing described electronic equipment home key function operations instruction.
In specific embodiments of the invention, this touch acquisition module can be following various structures:
Condenser type
According to capacitance induction principle, any conductive electrode and the earth or another conductor can form a group capacitor Cp, when people's finger or human body during near this capacitor Cp, the stray capacitance of human body will be coupled on the Cp two-plate, make the Cp value become big, whether human body is arranged near this capacitor Cp by measuring the change situation of Cp, can measuring.This electrod-array constitutes a coordinate system, when pointing at these array upper surface paddlings, capacitance on the corresponding electrode will change, carry out analytical calculation by situation of change to each electrode capacitance value, know that promptly the user points the coordinate figure at (finger or a plurality of finger) place, and the situation of change of coordinate.
Infrared ray
A circuit board housing is installed, circuit board arrange on screen four limits infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube, the corresponding one by one infrared ray matrix that intersects anyhow that forms in the front of display.The user is when touch screen, and finger will block two infrared rays anyhow through this position, thereby can judge position and the movement locus of touch point at screen.
Resistance-type
A resistance film screen that cooperates very much with display surface is set, coats the transparent oxidized metal of two-layer OTI conductive layer on the tempered glass surface respectively.Utilize pressure sensitive to control.When the finger touch screen, two conductive layers has just had contact in the position, touch point, and resistance changes.On X and Y both direction, produce signal, detect this contact and calculate coordinate according to controller then, thereby can judge position and the movement locus of touch point at screen.
Surface acoustic wave type
X is pasted at three angles at screen respectively, the Y direction, be used to transmit and receive the transducer (transducer: make of sound wave by special ceramic materials, be divided into transmitting transducer and receiving transducer, the electric signal that controller is sent here by the touch-screen cable is converted into sound wave energy and can becomes electric signal by the surface acoustic wave that reflection strip pools), be carved with the hyperacoustic reflection strip of reflecting surface on four limits of screen.When finger or soft object touch screen, the acoustic wave segment energy is absorbed, so changed received signal, the processing of process controller obtains the X of touch point, and the Y coordinate is used for judging position and the movement locus of touch point at screen with this.
Certainly, this touch acquisition module can also adopt other mode to realize, but the implementation of touch acquisition module does not influence realization of the present invention, because the included zone of touch acquisition module that any way is realized all can be divided into two zones.
The disclosed electronic equipment of the various embodiments described above, the user all adopts the mode of touch operation in the instruction of described second area realization predetermined registration operation, just can realize corresponding functions of shortcut key as long as carry out corresponding gesture operation at second area, therefore, second area described in the foregoing description does not all have the setting of physical button, on the one hand, because cancelled the setting of a plurality of physical buttons at second area, for user's gesture operation provides bigger space, the dirigibility of user's operation has improved; On the other hand,, also can set, can make electronic equipment hommization more by the designer because the pairing functions of shortcut key of corresponding gesture operation can be set up on their own by the user.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of mobile phone, comprise mainboard, be arranged at the CPU of described mainboard and the display screen that is connected with described mainboard, in addition, also comprise:
Be provided with the touch information acquisition module of input area, be used to gather the touch information of described input area, described input area comprises first area and second area, and described first area and described display screen coincide;
Microprocessor, when the touch operation reference position is positioned at described second area, the data computation that collects according to described touch acquisition module draws corresponding touch manner, coupling obtains the pairing predetermined registration operation instruction of this touch manner, and the instruction of this predetermined registration operation sent to described CPU by described mainboard, make described CPU instruct corresponding operation according to described predetermined registration operation commanded response and described predetermined registration operation.
Wherein, described microcontroller comprises following functional unit:
The contact positioning unit is used for determining contact position according to the data that described touch information acquisition module collects;
Timing unit when single contact, is used to write down the duration of contact of giving directions thing and described touch information acquisition module, when a plurality of contact, is used to write down the sequencing of each contact;
Computing unit is used for when the touch operation reference position is positioned at described second area, the described touch manner of data computation that collects according to described touch information acquisition module;
Matching unit is used for obtaining and the corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction of described touch manner according to described touch manner coupling;
Output unit is used for when the touch operation reference position is positioned at described second area, described predetermined registration operation instruction is sent to CPU carry out.
Illustrate this function of implementing disclosed mobile phone and mode of operation below:
As shown in figure 12, regional A is a first area part in the input area of touch information acquisition module of mobile phone among the figure, this part and display screen coincide, by the mode that touches this part is operated, and demonstration corresponding contents, area B is the second area of the input area described in the embodiment of the invention, this zone does not have Presentation Function, but the user can carry out the touch operation of any-mode in this zone, and the user can set the functions of shortcut key of corresponding gesture correspondence according to the use habit of oneself, perhaps specifically set as the case may be by the designer, the built-in system of this mobile phone can be according to the touch information that collects (being gesture information), which kind of gesture operation judgement is, then according to predefined corresponding relation, carries out corresponding functions of shortcut key.
Below as shown in Figure 12, various operations are illustrated:
Curve l among the figure
1, l
2, l
3And l
4Some operating gesture of expression user, the some a on the curve, some b, some c and some d represent the first contact of corresponding operating gesture, each first contact can be in the optional position of area B, according to the judgment mode among the method embodiment, l as can be known
1Expression is slided left, l
2Expression is upwards slided, l
3Expression is to lower slider, l
4Expression is slided to the right.Suppose that the designer sets or the user makes following setting to this mobile phone:
Track such as curve l
1Gesture (slide left), carry out back (returning) key function;
Track such as curve l
2Gesture (upwards slide), carry out the function of menu (menu) key;
Track such as curve l
3Gesture (to lower slider), carry out the function of mobile phone message editor;
Track such as curve l
4Gesture (slide to the right), carry out the function of displaying calendar;
The function (showing main interface) of home key is carried out in the optional position of double-clicking the B zone;
Draw circle, handset switch machine etc. in the B zone.
The user can carry out the operation of corresponding functions of shortcut key as long as carry out above-mentioned gesture operation in optional position, B zone.Certainly, this mobile phone also can be set at double-click, clicks, long by and/or slide, instruction corresponding is for realizing described mobile phone home key function operations instruction.
When carrying out above-mentioned double click operation, mobile phone in the present embodiment can also after carrying out single-click operation, be lighted the pilot lamp that is positioned at the B zone described in method embodiment, after surpassing preset interval time, extinguish pilot lamp, or carry out within a preset time interval clicking the second time, extinguish pilot lamp after promptly finishing a double click operation, carry out home key function, increase the demonstration of pilot lamp, can make the user that mode of operation is had more obvious visual feedback, use convenient, the comfortableness of improve using.
The disclosed mobile phone of present embodiment has been cancelled the setting of the function button of entity in the B zone, make the user carry out gesture operation in the optional position in B zone, carries out corresponding functions of shortcut key then, has improved the dirigibility of user's operation.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, the unit and the method step of each example of describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein, can realize with electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of the two, for the interchangeability of hardware and software clearly is described, the composition and the step of each example described prevailingly according to function in the above description.These functions still are that software mode is carried out with hardware actually, depend on the application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme.The professional and technical personnel can use distinct methods to realize described function to each specific should being used for, but this realization should not thought and exceeds scope of the present invention.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined herein General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.
Claims (12)
1. method that realizes predetermined registration operation in the electronic equipment specific region, described electronic equipment comprises touch information acquisition module and display screen, described touch information acquisition module is provided with the input area that is divided into first area and second area, and described first area and described display screen coincide, described specific region is described second area, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Receive and give directions thing to touch the touch information of reference position in described specific region;
Judge the pairing touch manner of described touch information;
According to the corresponding relation of predefined touch manner and operational order, determine corresponding operational order and execution.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, judges the pairing touch manner of described touch information in such a way:
Judge whether to give directions the movement locus of thing according to described touch information,, judge that then this touch manner for sliding, obtains and the corresponding touch manner of the track of this touch if having; If do not give directions the movement locus of thing, whether then judge duration of contact with this contact greater than default duration of contact, if judge that then the touch manner of described touch information correspondence is pressed for growing, otherwise the touch manner of judging described touch information correspondence is for clicking.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, judges touch manner for after clicking, and when another time of generation clicked in judging the preset interval time section, judges that touch manner is for double-clicking.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the judgement touch manner is lighted the pilot lamp that is positioned at described specific region for after clicking.
5. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described touch manner for slides, click, long by or when double-clicking, instruction corresponding is instructed for realizing described electronic equipment home key function operations.
6. an electronic equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
Be provided with the touch information acquisition module of input area, be used to gather the touch information of described input area, described input area comprises first area and second area;
The display screen that the part that is positioned at the first area with described touch information acquisition module coincides;
Microcontroller, when the touch operation reference position is positioned at described second area, the data computation that collects according to described touch information acquisition module draws corresponding touch manner, according to the corresponding relation of predefined touch manner and operational order, determines corresponding operational order and transmission;
CPU is used for reception and carries out described predetermined registration operation instruction.
7. electronic equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described microcontroller comprises:
Computing unit, when the touch operation reference position was positioned at described second area, the data computation that collects according to described touch information acquisition module drew corresponding touch manner;
Matching unit, according to the touch manner that described computing unit calculates, coupling draws the pairing predetermined registration operation instruction of this touch manner.
8. electronic equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described microcontroller also comprises:
The contact positioning unit is used for determining contact position according to the data that described touch information acquisition module collects;
Timing unit when single contact, is used to write down the duration of contact of giving directions thing and described touch information acquisition module, when a plurality of contact, is used to write down the sequencing of each contact;
Output unit, when being used for formerly the contact and being positioned at described second area, described computing unit calculates touch manner, by described matching unit coupling obtain with the corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction of described touch manner after, the predetermined registration operation instruction is sent to CPU carries out.
9. according to claim 6,7 or 8 described electronic equipments, it is characterized in that, described touch manner for double-clicks, click, long by and/or slide, instruction corresponding is instructed for realizing described electronic equipment home key function operations.
10. a mobile phone comprises mainboard, is arranged at the CPU of described mainboard and the display screen that is connected with described mainboard, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Be provided with the touch information acquisition module of input area, be used to gather the touch information of described input area, described input area comprises first area and second area, and described first area and described display screen coincide;
Microprocessor, when the touch operation reference position is positioned at described second area, the data computation that collects according to described touch acquisition module draws corresponding touch manner, coupling obtains the pairing predetermined registration operation instruction of this touch manner, and the instruction of this predetermined registration operation sent to described CPU by described mainboard, make described CPU instruct corresponding operation according to described predetermined registration operation commanded response and described predetermined registration operation.
11. mobile phone according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described microcontroller comprises:
The contact positioning unit is used for determining contact position according to the data that described touch information acquisition module collects;
Timing unit when single contact, is used to write down the duration of contact of giving directions thing and described touch information acquisition module, when a plurality of contact, is used to write down the sequencing of each contact;
Computing unit is used for when the touch operation reference position is positioned at described second area, the described touch manner of data computation that collects according to described touch information acquisition module;
Matching unit is used for obtaining and the corresponding predetermined registration operation instruction of described touch manner according to described touch manner coupling;
Output unit is used for when the touch operation reference position is positioned at described second area, described predetermined registration operation instruction is sent to CPU carry out.
12. according to claim 10 or 11 described mobile phones, it is characterized in that, described touch manner for double-clicks, click, long by and/or slide, instruction corresponding is instructed for realizing described mobile phone home key function operations.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102445780A CN102117166A (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Electronic equipment, method for realizing prearranged operation instructions, and handset |
| US13/497,307 US9239678B2 (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2010-09-21 | Electronic device and method, cell phone, program to achieve preset operation command thereof |
| PCT/CN2010/077192 WO2011032521A1 (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2010-09-21 | Electronic device and method, cell phone, program to achieve preset operation command thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102445780A CN102117166A (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Electronic equipment, method for realizing prearranged operation instructions, and handset |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102117166A true CN102117166A (en) | 2011-07-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102445780A Pending CN102117166A (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2009-12-31 | Electronic equipment, method for realizing prearranged operation instructions, and handset |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102117166A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20110706 |