CN102098191A - Method for monitoring SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) equipment in local area network - Google Patents
Method for monitoring SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) equipment in local area network Download PDFInfo
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- CN102098191A CN102098191A CN2011100493452A CN201110049345A CN102098191A CN 102098191 A CN102098191 A CN 102098191A CN 2011100493452 A CN2011100493452 A CN 2011100493452A CN 201110049345 A CN201110049345 A CN 201110049345A CN 102098191 A CN102098191 A CN 102098191A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) communication network tests, in particular to a method for monitoring SIP equipment in a local area network, wherein the SIP equipment in the local area network can track and check the network connection condition of the SIP of the SIP equipment in the local area network and can inform the SIP equipment in the local area network of a system manager by alarm information generated by monitoring equipment when the network connection condition is abnormal. The specific scheme comprises the steps of: a, sending a request command of an SIP to an object to be monitored supporting the SIP in the local area network by the monitoring equipment; and b, judging the fault level and sending an alarm signal by the monitoring equipment according to the condition that the time of responding or being free of responding by the object to be monitored exceeds the preset degree of the delay time. According to the invention, the daily management maintenance work of the system manager is greatly facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to SIP communication network field tests, relate in particular to a kind of method of monitoring SIP equipment in the local area network (LAN).
Background technology
SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) session initiation protocol is that IETF works out, and is used for multimedia communication in many ways.According to the definition of IETF RFC2543, SIP is a text based application layer control protocol, is independent of bottom host-host protocol TCP/UDP/SCTP, is used to set up, revise and stops both sides or Multimedia session in many ways on the IP network.Session Initiation Protocol has been used for reference agreements such as HTTP, SMTP, supports the agency, is redirected and registers functions such as consumer positioning, supports that the user moves.By cooperating SIP support voice, video, data, E-mail, state, IM, chat, recreation etc. with agreements such as RTP/RTCP, SDP, RTSP and DNS.Session Initiation Protocol can transmit on TCP or UDP, because SIP itself has handshake mechanism, and can first-selected UDP.
At present, VoIP and SIP service are under the promotion that high-performance embedded portable terminal is popularized day by day, the trend that universal Communications Market is arranged greatly, network quality monitoring management aspect at the SIP network equipment, the supervisory control system of prior art scheme adopts the SIP network equipment in the ICMP agreement monitoring local area network (LAN), weak point is: the Network Transmission quality that can not monitor Intranet equipment Session Initiation Protocol, and when the network UNICOM situation of system manager at a plurality of SIP equipment of needs monitorings local area network (LAN), needs use the request instruction of SIP one by one to each SIP testing equipment in the local area network (LAN), and can not find the network UNICOM fault of the SIP equipment existence of local area network (LAN) in time.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency at the prior art scheme, the present invention proposes a kind of network UNICOM situation of can real-time tracking checking local area network (LAN) SIP equipment, and the method for supervising of alarm information noticing system manager's local area network (LAN) SIP equipment occurs can being produced by watch-dog when unusual in its network UNICOM situation, concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of method of monitoring SIP equipment in the local area network (LAN) comprises step:
Step a, watch-dog support the monitored object of Session Initiation Protocol to send the request instruction of SIP in local area network (LAN);
Step b, the time that watch-dog is not replied or replied according to monitored object exceeds the degree failure judgement rank of preset delay time and sends alarm signal.
Further, go back execution in step among the described step a: when watch-dog sent the request instruction of SIP at every turn, the numerical value of its counter added 1; Alarm signal do not replied and sent by watch-dog among the described step b according to monitored object concrete steps are: watch-dog is judged the instruction request that the monitored object in the local area network (LAN) is not replied the SIP of its transmission, and the numerical value of the counter of watch-dog is less than unresponsive time default numerical value, then return step a, if unresponsive the numerical value that the numerical value of the counter of watch-dog equals to preset then sends the high severity alarm signal.
Further, the concrete steps that watch-dog among the described step b exceeds the degree failure judgement rank of preset delay time according to the response time of monitored object and sends alarm signal are: watch-dog is judged the request instruction that the monitored object in the local area network (LAN) is replied the SIP of its transmission, and response time is then sent the directly proportional warning information of alarm severity and response time greater than the proper communication time of delay of monitored object.
Further, go back execution in step after described step b: watch-dog generates monitored object no response or the query note of answering delay time in the local area network (LAN), and query note is generated statistical report form.
Further, described alarm signal is sent by watch-dog triggering warning device.
Further, described warning device is external GSM modulator-demodulator or FAX modulator-demodulator.
Further, described monitored object comprises: the IP phone machine and/or the SIP number of the account of sip server and/or support Session Initiation Protocol.
Further, go back execution in step after described step b: watch-dog returns step a after waiting for predefined time test period, enters control and measuring next time.
Further, the duration of described time test period becomes the phase inverse proportion with the significance level of monitored object.
Further, described watch-dog has with described monitored object monitors template one to one, and the warning information of each monitored object is the keeper who is sent to correspondence by the monitoring template of correspondence.
The present invention is by adopting technique scheme, the beneficial effect that has is: the network UNICOM situation of being checked local area network (LAN) SIP equipment by the watch-dog real-time tracking, watch-dog produces the alarm information noticing system manager when unusual when the network UNICOM situation of local area network (LAN) SIP equipment occurs, and greatly facilitates system manager's daily management maintenance work.
Embodiment
Now the present invention is further described in conjunction with embodiment.
A kind of method of monitoring SIP equipment in the local area network (LAN) is made of following steps:
Step a, watch-dog support the monitored object of Session Initiation Protocol to send the request instruction of SIP in local area network (LAN);
Step b, the time that watch-dog is not replied or replied according to monitored object exceeds the degree failure judgement rank of preset delay time and sends alarm signal.
As one preferred embodiment, execution in step also among the step a: when watch-dog sent the request instruction of SIP at every turn, the numerical value of its counter added 1; Alarm signal do not replied and sent by watch-dog among the described step b according to monitored object concrete steps are: watch-dog is judged the instruction request that the monitored object in the local area network (LAN) is not replied the SIP of its transmission, and the numerical value of the counter of watch-dog is less than unresponsive time default numerical value, then return step a, if unresponsive the numerical value that the numerical value of the counter of watch-dog equals to preset then sends the high severity alarm signal.
As one preferred embodiment, the concrete steps that watch-dog among the described step b exceeds the degree failure judgement rank of preset delay time according to the response time of monitored object and sends alarm signal are: watch-dog is judged the request instruction that the monitored object in the local area network (LAN) is replied the SIP of its transmission, and response time is then sent the directly proportional warning information of alarm severity and response time greater than the proper communication time of delay of monitored object.
As one preferred embodiment, after described step a, execution in step also: watch-dog generates local area network (LAN) SIP equipment no response or the query note of answering delay time, and query note is generated statistical report form.
As one preferred embodiment, described alarm signal is triggered by watch-dog that warning device sends.
Further, described warning device is external GSM modulator-demodulator or FAX modulator-demodulator, and the two all sends alarm signal to the system manager by the AT instruction to call out or to send way of short messages.
As one preferred embodiment, described monitored object is sip server and/or SIP IP phone machine.
As one preferred embodiment, execution in step also after step b: watch-dog returns step a after waiting for predefined time test period, enters control and measuring next time.
Further, the numerical value of described time test period becomes the phase inverse proportion with the significance level of monitored object.
As one preferred embodiment, described watch-dog has with described monitored object monitors template one to one, the warning information of each monitored object is the keeper who is sent to correspondence by the monitoring template of correspondence, concrete, each monitoring template can be provided with different group of contacts, a group of contacts can comprise a plurality of contact persons, different group of contacts need be monitored different local area network (LAN) SIP equipment, different monitoring templates just is set, such as, keeper's first is the local area network (LAN) SIP equipment of 192.168.0.1 by monitoring template A monitoring IP address, and keeper's second is the local area network (LAN) SIP equipment of 192.168.0.2 by monitoring template B monitoring IP address.
An example: the NMS server is as watch-dog monitoring BUC3000S pbx server (monitored object).The NMS server sent a sip every 5 minutes and asks to BUC3000S, if BUC3000S is online, after the NMS server is received and is replied, judge that it sends the delay time of delay of test packet to BUC3000S, if time of delay is less than 50ms, BUC3000S pbx server network UNICOM state is normal, if postpone between 50-100ms, the NMS server sends warning signal; If postpone will serve signal a grave warning greater than the 100msNMS server, if BUC3000S pbx server is not replied, the NMS server serves signal a grave warning.
Although specifically show and introduced the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiment; but the those skilled in the art should be understood that; in the spirit and scope of the present invention that do not break away from appended claims and limited; can make various variations to the present invention in the form and details, be protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. method of monitoring SIP equipment in the local area network (LAN) comprises step:
Step a, watch-dog support the monitored object of Session Initiation Protocol to send the request instruction of SIP in local area network (LAN);
Step b, the time that watch-dog is not replied or replied according to monitored object exceeds the degree failure judgement rank of preset delay time and sends alarm signal.
2. the method for SIP equipment in the monitoring local area network (LAN) as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: go back execution in step among the described step a: when watch-dog sent the request instruction of SIP at every turn, the numerical value of its counter added 1; Alarm signal do not replied and sent by watch-dog among the described step b according to monitored object concrete steps are: watch-dog is judged the instruction request that the monitored object in the local area network (LAN) is not replied the SIP of its transmission, and the numerical value of the counter of watch-dog is less than unresponsive time default numerical value, then return step a, if unresponsive the numerical value that the numerical value of the counter of watch-dog equals to preset then sends the high severity alarm signal.
3. the method for SIP equipment in the monitoring local area network (LAN) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the concrete steps that the watch-dog among the described step b exceeds the degree failure judgement rank of preset delay time according to the response time of monitored object and sends alarm signal are: watch-dog is judged the request instruction that the monitored object in the local area network (LAN) is replied the SIP of its transmission, and response time is then sent the directly proportional warning information of alarm severity and response time greater than the proper communication time of delay of monitored object.
4. the method for SIP equipment in the monitoring local area network (LAN) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: go back execution in step after described step b: watch-dog generates monitored object no response or the query note of answering delay time in the local area network (LAN), and query note is generated statistical report form.
5. the method for SIP equipment in the monitoring local area network (LAN) as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described alarm signal triggers warning device by watch-dog and sends.
6. the method for SIP equipment in the monitoring local area network (LAN) as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described warning device is external GSM modulator-demodulator or FAX modulation.
7. the method for SIP equipment in the monitoring local area network (LAN) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described monitored object comprises: the IP phone machine and/or the SIP number of the account of sip server and/or support Session Initiation Protocol.
8. as the method for SIP equipment in claim 1 or 2 or the 3 or 4 described monitoring local area network (LAN)s, it is characterized in that: go back execution in step after described step b: watch-dog returns step a after waiting for predefined time test period, enters control and measuring next time.
9. the method for SIP equipment in the monitoring local area network (LAN) as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: the duration of described time test period becomes the phase inverse proportion with the significance level of monitored object.
10. the method for SIP equipment in the monitoring local area network (LAN) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described watch-dog has with described monitored object monitors template one to one, and the warning information of each monitored object is the keeper who is sent to correspondence by the monitoring template of correspondence.
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| CN2011100493452A CN102098191A (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2011-03-02 | Method for monitoring SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) equipment in local area network |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108573483A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2018-09-25 | 研祥智能科技股份有限公司 | Signal box control method based on Machine Vision Inspecting System and device |
| TWI692959B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-05-01 | 中華電信股份有限公司 | System and method for real time error detection of sip-based ip pbx |
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| US20070153770A1 (en) * | 2006-01-03 | 2007-07-05 | 3Com Corporation | System and method for feature-based services control using SIP |
| CN101159536A (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2008-04-09 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Media gateway node condition synchronizing method in dual-home network |
| CN101895447A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2010-11-24 | 迈普通信技术股份有限公司 | SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) trunk gateway and failure monitoring method thereof |
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2011
- 2011-03-02 CN CN2011100493452A patent/CN102098191A/en active Pending
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| US20070153770A1 (en) * | 2006-01-03 | 2007-07-05 | 3Com Corporation | System and method for feature-based services control using SIP |
| CN101159536A (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2008-04-09 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Media gateway node condition synchronizing method in dual-home network |
| CN101895447A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2010-11-24 | 迈普通信技术股份有限公司 | SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) trunk gateway and failure monitoring method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108573483A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2018-09-25 | 研祥智能科技股份有限公司 | Signal box control method based on Machine Vision Inspecting System and device |
| TWI692959B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-05-01 | 中華電信股份有限公司 | System and method for real time error detection of sip-based ip pbx |
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Application publication date: 20110615 |