CN102088775B - Method, system and device for distributing contention resources - Google Patents

Method, system and device for distributing contention resources Download PDF

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CN102088775B
CN102088775B CN200910242112.7A CN200910242112A CN102088775B CN 102088775 B CN102088775 B CN 102088775B CN 200910242112 A CN200910242112 A CN 200910242112A CN 102088775 B CN102088775 B CN 102088775B
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rnti
competitive resource
resource
information
competitive
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CN102088775A (en
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刘佳敏
赵亚利
许芳丽
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
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Abstract

The invention provides a method for distributing contention resources. The method comprises the following steps that: user equipment (UE) receives contention resource information which is available for the UE and sent by an evolution node base (eNB) through a system broadcast and/or special signaling; and when needing to perform uplink transmission by using the contention resources, the UE selects a proper contention resource from the available contention resources according to a selection rule to perform the uplink transmission. By the embodiment, the eNB can send the contention resource information of the contention resources to the UE through the system broadcast and/or special signaling, so the UE can select the proper one from the contention resource information to perform the uplink transmission; and finally, the contention-resource-based transmission can be realized, and an aim of state switchover time delay of a long term evolution-access system is achieved.

Description

The distribution method of competitive resource, system and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly a kind of distribution method of competitive resource, system and device.
Background technology
At LTE(Long Term Evolution) in system, UE(subscriber equipment in resting state (Dormant)) there is same eNB(evolution base station) between RRC(Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource is controlled) connect and the radio bearer of having set up, but for the object of power saving has activated DRX(discontinuous reception), be currently in temporary transient unactivated state.As shown in Figure 1, be the state flow path switch figure under LTE system in prior art.This figure is converted to example with the state of the upstream data triggering of synchronous regime UE, comprises the following steps:
Step S101, next SR(Scheduling Request, dispatch request are waited in UE time delay) opportunity.
Step S102, UE sends dispatch request to eNB.
Step S103, eNB receives this dispatch request, and decoding is processed.
Step S104, eNB is this UE allocation schedule mandate (Scheduling Grant).
Step S105, UE processes.
Step S106, UE according to scheduling authorization result to eNB transmit ascending data.
In this state flow path switch, change required Delay computation as follows:
Wherein, according to minimum time delay and cycle, and do not consider error of transmission, the optimum delay estimation of each several part is as follows, and the final time delay altogether of calculating is 11.5ms.
Step Describe Time [millisecond]
1 Average waiting time delay (5 milliseconds of PUCCH cycles) to next SR 2.5
2 UE sends dispatch request (SR:Scheduling Request) 1
3 The request of eNB decoding scheduling allocation schedule mandate (Scheduling Grant) 3
4 Transmitting and scheduling mandate 1
5 UE processing delay (decoding scheduling mandate+L1 encodes to upstream data) 3
6 Transmit ascending data 1
? Time delay altogether 11.5
Yet the target of current 3GPP LTE-A is to get rid of the impact of DRX cycle, be 10 milliseconds the change-over time from resting state to state of activation.For this target, need to make further improvements existing state conversion process, the transfer of data based on competition (CB:Contention Based) has therefore been proposed.The main thought of transmission method based on competition is transmit ascending data on the ascending resource that can be allowed to competing while there is no special-purpose resource when UE is current.As shown in Figure 2, be the state flow path switch figure based on competition transmission under LTE-A system in prior art, comprise the following steps:
Step 201, the competitive resource that eNB notice UE can use.
Step 202, UE receives this information and obtains available resource.
Step 203, eNB dispatches competitive resource.
Step 204, UE decoding scheduling also carries out the transmission data processing of L2 and L1.
Step 205, UE transmits data at Uplink Shared Channel.
According to such flow process, the optimum delay of each several part is analyzed as follows, and the final time delay altogether of calculating is 5.5ms, and it changes needed time delay much smaller than state under LTE system, can meet the requirement of LTE-A system.
Figure GDA00003232196800021
The shortcoming that prior art exists is: although proposed the transmission method based on competition in prior art, but how to obtain competitive resource for UE, but there is no corresponding technical scheme, the impact that this is serious the application of transmission method in LTE-A system based on competition.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is intended at least solve one of above-mentioned technological deficiency, particularly solves problem how to obtain competitive resource.
For achieving the above object, one aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of distribution method of competitive resource, comprises the following steps: the competitive resource information that the described UE that user equipment (UE) reception evolution base station eNB sends by system broadcasts and/or dedicated signaling can use; When described UE need to be used competitive resource to carry out uplink and when the competitive resource that allow to use is greater than one, described UE selects suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink from described available competitive resource according to selection rule; Wherein, described competitive resource information comprises: according to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection; According to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection, monitor corresponding CB-RNTI; According to the size of the link condition of UE self and/or outgoing data bag, select to monitor different CB-RNTI; According to nearest Resource Block or the CB-RNTI of the shortest principle selected distance of time delay; In several nearest sub-frame of uplink, choose at random available competitive resource or CB-RNTI.
The present invention has also proposed a kind of distribution system of competitive resource on the other hand, comprises eNB and at least one UE, and described eNB, for sending to described UE the competitive resource information that described UE can use by system broadcasts and/or dedicated signaling; Described UE for when the competitive resource that need to use competitive resource to carry out uplink and to allow to use is greater than one, selects suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink from described available competitive resource according to selection rule; Wherein, described competitive resource information comprises: according to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection; According to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection, monitor corresponding CB-RNTI; According to the size of the link condition of UE self and/or outgoing data bag, select to monitor different CB-RNTI; According to nearest Resource Block or the CB-RNTI of the shortest principle selected distance of time delay; In several nearest sub-frame of uplink, choose at random available competitive resource or CB-RNTI.
Further aspect of the present invention has also proposed a kind of eNB, comprises distribution module and sending module, and described distribution module, for the competitive resource that distributes UE to use; Described sending module, for sending the competitive resource information of described module assigns to described UE by system broadcasts and/or dedicated signaling, make need to use competitive resource to carry out uplink and when the competitive resource that allow to use is greater than one, described UE selects suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink from described available competitive resource according to selection rule as described UE; Wherein, described competitive resource information comprises: according to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection; According to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection, monitor corresponding CB-RNTI; According to the size of the link condition of UE self and/or outgoing data bag, select to monitor different CB-RNTI; According to nearest Resource Block or the CB-RNTI of the shortest principle selected distance of time delay; In several nearest sub-frame of uplink, choose at random available competitive resource or CB-RNTI.
Further aspect of the present invention has also proposed a kind of UE, comprises receiver module and choose module, described receiver module, the competitive resource information that can use for receiving described UE that described eNB sends by system broadcasts and/or dedicated signaling; The described module of choosing for when the competitive resource that need to use competitive resource to carry out uplink and to allow to use is greater than one, selects suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink from described available competitive resource according to selection rule; Wherein, described competitive resource information comprises:
According to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection; According to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection, monitor corresponding CB-RNTI; According to the size of the link condition of UE self and/or outgoing data bag, select to monitor different CB-RNTI; According to nearest Resource Block or the CB-RNTI of the shortest principle selected distance of time delay; In several nearest sub-frame of uplink, choose at random available competitive resource or CB-RNTI.
Pass through embodiments of the invention, eNB can send to UE by the competitive resource information of competitive resource by system broadcasts and/or dedicated signaling, UE can be selected from these competitive resource information, select suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink, thereby finally realize the transmission based on competitive resource, meet the target of LTE-A system mode conversion time delay.
The aspect that the present invention is additional and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments and obviously and easily understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the state flow path switch figure under LTE system in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the state flow path switch figure transmitting based on competition under LTE-A system in prior art;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that the UE of the embodiment of the present invention initiates competition transmission;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart that the UE of the embodiment of the present invention one initiates competition transmission;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart that the UE of the embodiment of the present invention two initiates competition transmission;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart that the UE of the embodiment of the present invention three initiates competition transmission;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart that the UE of the embodiment of the present invention four initiates competition transmission;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart that the UE of the embodiment of the present invention five initiates competition transmission;
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of distribution system of the competitive resource of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, be exemplary, only for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, network side (eNB) can be notified by the method (as RRC signaling or MAC CE) of system broadcasts and/or dedicated signaling the relevant information of its available competitive resource of UE, like this, UE, when needs are used competitive resource to carry out uplink, can therefrom choose suitable resource according to certain rule and initiate uplink.Particularly, as shown in Figure 3, the flow chart for the UE of the embodiment of the present invention initiates competition transmission, comprises the following steps:
Step S301, eNB sends to UE the competitive resource information that UE can use by system broadcasts and/or dedicated signaling.
Step S302, UE is transformed into connection status from idle condition.It should be noted that this step is optional step, UE also can directly be used competitive resource without state conversion.
Step S303, when UE need to be used competitive resource to carry out uplink, such as meet sending dispatch request (SR) conditioned disjunction, other has upstream data but within a period of time, there is no situation that ascending resource can use etc., and UE selects suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink from described available competitive resource according to selection rule.In an embodiment of the present invention, this selective rule can be predefined, can be also network side configuration.
In one embodiment of the invention, the competitive resource relevant information of carrying in system broadcasts can be monitored and use by all UE with initiation competition transmittability, and the competitive resource relevant information of carrying in dedicated signaling is only effective to receiving the UE of this signaling.In this embodiment, between dedicated signaling and system broadcasts, there are some rules, when UE has only obtained the relevant information of competitive resource from system broadcasts, use the information in this system broadcasts; When UE has only obtained the relevant information of competitive resource from dedicated signaling, use this in information; When UE has not only obtained the related news of competitive resource from system message but also from dedicated signaling, the information of preferentially using dedicated signaling to carry; When UE has obtained the relevant information of competitive resource from system broadcasts, and in dedicated signaling, indicate UE to carry out forbidding to this information or other operations, according to the indication of dedicated signaling, operate; When UE cannot obtain the relevant information of any competitive resource or the competitive resource relevant information of acquisition and is all prohibited, this UE cannot initiate competition transmission; The relevant information of the operable competitive resource of UE can be indicated and corresponding modify along with change or the signaling of broadcast message; The Radio Network Temporary Identifier of UE obtains all available competitive resources in current area information/CB-RNTI(from broadcast (or in advance agreement regulation) based on competition), network by dedicated signaling specifies UE use wherein certain/certain several concrete resource/CB-RNTI.
In one embodiment of the invention, no matter adopt which kind of mode to notify the relevant information of its competitive resource of UE, this competitive resource relevant information all can comprise following one or more situations:
Situation 1: the details list of available competitive resource, as Physical Resource Block time, position frequently, modulation coding mode etc.
Situation 2: the sign indication information of available competitive resource, UE by this indication information can solution read for compete transmission physical resource time, information, modulation coding mode etc. frequently, the details of competitive resource and the corresponding relation of sign indication can be stipulated in advance also can network side notice.
Situation 3: for distributing the CB-RNTI list of competitive resource.
Situation 4: for distributing the CB-RNTI number of competitive resource, its real CB-RNTI can take the method for acquiescence or standard regulation to extract or use reserved RNTI in the span of CRNTI.
Situation 5: the grouping information of competitive resource or its CB-RNTI.
If what UE obtained is the details of competitive resource,, when needs are used, on corresponding running time-frequency resource position, according to the modulation coding mode organising data bag of appointment, send; If what UE obtained is for distributing the CB-RNTI information of competitive resource, when needs are used, first determine that this UE is specifically used which or which CB-RNTI, then monitors PDCCH schedule information the resource organizations's packet distributing according to schedule information that this CB-RNTI is corresponding and sends.
In another embodiment of the present invention, if UE allows the competitive resource using to be greater than one, UE need to select according to selection rule suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink from described available competitive resource, and selection rule can be as follows in one embodiment of the invention:
1, select at random.
2, according to UE ID(, can comprise IMSI, S-TMSI) or the resource corresponding to Information Selection such as C-RNTI.
3, according to Information Selection such as UE ID or C-RNTI, monitor corresponding CB-RNTI.
4, according to suitable resources of selection such as the sizes of the link condition of UE self and/or outgoing data bag.
5, according to size of the link condition of UE self and/or outgoing data bag etc., in different resource group, select.
6, according to selections such as the sizes of the link condition of UE self and/or outgoing data bag, monitor different CB-RNTI.
7, according to nearest Resource Block or the CB-RNTI of the shortest principle selected distance of time delay.
8, in several nearest sub-frame of uplink, choose at random available competitive resource or CB-RNTI.
More than that the present invention is carried out to the general introduction in some rules; in the mode of specific embodiment, the present invention is carried out to some introductions below; these specific embodiments are more above-mentioned regular imbodies; those skilled in the art can also make the modification being equal to or replace following examples according to above rule general introduction, within these all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment mono-,
In this embodiment, can stipulate one group of sign, this group sign can be in order to indicate different Physical Resource Block frequency-domain and time-domain positions and the corresponding information such as modulation coding mode thereof, network side is issued available its corresponding sign of two competitive resources in broadcast, for example m and n, the step that UE is used competitive resource as shown in Figure 4.
Step S401, UE reading system broadcast message, from wherein obtaining message identification m and the n that competitive resource is relevant.
Step S402, UE completes the conversion from idle condition to connection status.
Step S403, UE is in synchronous regime, when UE need to be used competitive resource to carry out uplink, such as meet sending dispatch request (SR) conditioned disjunction, other has upstream data but within a period of time, there is no situation that ascending resource can use etc., UE can select a wherein competitive resource in the resource of m and n indication, initiates the uplink of competition.
In this embodiment, the principle that UE chooses Resource Block can be: if overlapping in two competitive resource time domains, size is consistent with modulation coding mode, UE can be at random optionally wherein one, or, in other embodiments, the UE that is even number for C-RNTI can choose the competitive resource that m is corresponding, the UE that is odd number for C-RNTI can choose the competitive resource that n is corresponding, two message identifications of take are in this embodiment described as example, but also can adopt the message identification of greater number, for example can adopt M message identification, the UE of C-RNTI delivery M can be to to(for) this situation, according to the result of delivery gained, determine, for example adopt three message identifications, take the C-RNTI of UE with 3 deliverys, according to remainder, select competitive resource, if for example remainder is 0, select first competitive resource, if remainder is 1, select second competitive resource, if remainder is 3, select the 3rd competitive resource.But, in other embodiments, if overlapping in two resource time domains, but size and/or modulation coding mode are inconsistent, and UE needs, according to the link-quality power parameter information of oneself and outgoing data block size etc., to select a suitable competitive resource.Particularly, if UE link-quality is higher than thresholding, do not reach power limited, and data block is greater than thresholding, can selects higher-order modulation coded system and/or compared with large resource, otherwise select lower order modulated coded system and/or less resource; If it is not overlapping in two competitive resource time domains, size is consistent with modulation coding mode, UE can select time on a nearest competitive resource, or also can be in several nearest sub-frame of uplink random or according to other, meet balanced principle and choose available competitive resource.
Embodiment bis-:
In this embodiment, CB-RNTI gives tacit consent to.It is 2 that eNB broadcasts available CB-RNTI number in system information, give tacit consent to CB-RNTI and be in the part (FFF4-FFFD) retaining in current RNTI value the first two or latter two, or take the mode of miscellaneous stipulations to obtain.As shown in table 1, be the distribution condition of the value of RNTI in current R8:
Table 1
As shown in Figure 5, the flow chart for the UE of embodiment bis-initiates competition transmission, comprises the following steps:
Step S501, UE reads broadcast message, obtains competitive resource relevant information, knows that current available CB-RNTI number is 2, according to established rule, derives available CB-RNTI, for example, be FFFC and FFFD.
Step S502, UE completes the conversion from idle condition to connection status.
Step S503, UE is in synchronous regime, other have upstream data but within a period of time, there is no situation that ascending resource can use etc. meet to send dispatch request (SR) conditioned disjunction, and UE selects arbitrarily to monitor which CB-RNTI or UE monitors specific CB-RNTI according to certain rule of classification.In one embodiment of the invention, selective rule can be that the UE that UE ID or CRNTI are odd number monitors CB-RNTI1, UE ID or CRNTI are that the UE of even number monitors CB-RNTI2 etc., in other embodiments, if CB-RNTI number is M, to the result of UE ID or CRNTI delivery M gained, can determine that this UE selects that CB-RNTI.UE monitors the UL Grant(uplink authorization that PDCCH that selected CB-RNTI is corresponding carries), use this UL Grant to initiate up competition transmission.In other embodiments, UE can also monitor two whole CB-RNTI simultaneously, in the UL Grant distributing in PDCCH signaling corresponding to two CB-RNTI, select a up competition transmission of suitable initiation, resource selection condition can be with listed in embodiment mono-.
Embodiment tri-:
In this embodiment, also comprise the grouping information of CB-RNTI in competitive resource information, UE first selects according to s own situation the cohort of monitoring, then from the cohort of selecting, further selects suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink.It is 3 that eNB broadcasts available CB-RNTI number in system information, the CB-RNTI number that wherein belongs to cohort A is 2, remaining 1 CB-RNTI is cohort B, concrete each self-corresponding concrete numerical value of CB-RNTI, can take system information directly to broadcast, or choose at the reserve area in RNTI space according to acquiescence mode, or the alternate manner chosen of standard definition.As shown in Figure 6, the flow chart for the UE of embodiment tri-initiates competition transmission, comprises the following steps:
Step S601, UE reads broadcast message, obtains competitive resource relevant information, knows current available CB-RNTI, and the situation of cohort A and cohort B in grouping.
Step S602, UE completes the conversion from idle condition to connection status.
Step S603, UE is in synchronous regime, other have upstream data but within a period of time, there is no situation that ascending resource can use etc. meet to send dispatch request (SR) conditioned disjunction, and UE first selects to monitor the CB-RNTI in which cohort according to s own situation, then selects competitive resource from the cohort of selecting.The selective rule of cohort can be as follows: if the link-quality of UE is better than the size of data that certain thresholding and UE need to send out, be greater than certain thresholding, select cohort B; Otherwise, select cohort A.Wherein, the judgement of link-quality is a kind of feasible implementation, is specially, and UE is less than according to maximum transmission power and target received power and various power headroom and the calculations of offset maximum circuit loss value that out UE assurance transmission can be born to the path loss of eNB.At UE, select after suitable cohort, if the CB-RNTI in this cohort is greater than 1, also need in CB-RNTI, select, selection mode is with the selection scheme of CB-RNTI in embodiment bis-.
After the selected CB-RNTI of UE, monitor the PDCCH that this CB-RNTI is corresponding, solve the UL Grant that it carries, on the running time-frequency resource of UL Grant indication, initiate up competition transmission.
Embodiment tetra-:
In this embodiment, eNB broadcasts available public CB-RNTI in system information, and these CB-RNTI are shared by all UE with this function, and eNB also can for example, send special-purpose CB-RNTI by dedicated signaling (RRC signaling or MAC signaling) to UE.
As shown in Figure 7, the flow chart for the UE of embodiment tetra-initiates competition transmission, comprises the following steps:
Step S701, UE reads broadcast message, obtains competitive resource relevant information, knows current public CB-RNTI.
Step S702, UE completes the conversion from idle condition to connection status, the special-purpose CB-RNTI that dedicated signaling for eNB (as RRC signaling or MAC signaling) notice UE can use, this CB-RNTI sees it can is for UE is shared among a small circle from network side.
Step S703, UE is in synchronous regime, other have upstream data but within a period of time, there is no situation that ascending resource can use etc. meet to send dispatch request (SR) conditioned disjunction, UE preferentially selects special-purpose CB-RNTI, monitor the UL Grant that selected PDCCH corresponding to CB-RNTI carries, use this UL Grant to initiate up competition transmission.
Under some exceptions, UE still can select public CB-RNTI, for example the moment or the resource size modulation coding mode when special-purpose CB-RNTI scheduling do not meet the current requirement of UE, when even UE is used special-purpose CB-RNTI to initiate competition transmission to fail on to a certain degree (number of times or time reach the upper limit) etc.
Embodiment five:
In this embodiment, eNB does not broadcast the information of competitive resource in system information, can for example, by dedicated signaling (RRC signaling or MAC signaling), to UE, send special-purpose CB-RNTI.In an embodiment of the present invention, eNB also can reshuffle competitive resource information by dedicated signaling.
As shown in Figure 8, the flow chart for the UE of embodiment five initiates competition transmission, comprises the following steps:
Step S801, UE reads broadcast message, carries out idle condition resident.
Step S802, UE completes the conversion from idle condition to connection status, competitive resource or CB-RNTI that eNB can use with RRC signaling or MAC signaling UE, this competitive resource or CB-RNTI see it can is to share for UE in certain limit from network side.
Step S803, UE is in synchronous regime, other have upstream data but within a period of time, there is no situation that ascending resource can use etc. meet to send dispatch request (SR) conditioned disjunction, UE selects appropriate resources and initiates competition uplink to its competitive resource or in carrying the UL grant of PDCCH indication of CB-RNTI in configuration, selective rule with before embodiment.
Step S804, eNB reshuffles competitive resource information, reshuffles and still uses RRC signaling or MAC signaling.
Step S805, UE is in synchronous regime, if again met, sends dispatch request (SR) conditioned disjunction other have upstream data but within a period of time, there is no situation that ascending resource can use etc., and UE selects suitable initiation competition uplink in new configuration.
Wherein, competitive resource information is reshuffled and also comprised that total ban UE is used any competitive resource, when the function of UE initiation competition uplink is prohibited, UE can not initiate to compete uplink, only can rely on the ascending resource of the method request special use of R8.
Above embodiment is only optimal way of the present invention, and those skilled in the art also can propose other embodiment according to above-mentioned rule and reach object of the present invention, within these embodiment also should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 9, be the structure chart of the distribution system of the competitive resource of the embodiment of the present invention, the distribution system of this competitive resource comprises eNB100 and at least one UE200.ENB100 is for sending to UE200 the competitive resource information that UE200 can use by system broadcasts and/or dedicated signaling.UE200 is used for being transformed into connection status from idle condition, and when UE200 need to be used competitive resource to carry out uplink, selects suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink according to selection rule from described available competitive resource.
In one embodiment of the invention, eNB100 comprises distribution module 110 and sending module 120.The competitive resource of distribution module 110 for distributing UE200 to use.Sending module 120 is for sending to UE200 the competitive resource information that distribution module 110 is distributed by system broadcasts and/or dedicated signaling.
In one embodiment of the invention, UE200 comprises receiver module 210, conversion and control module 220 and chooses module 230.The competitive resource information that receiver module 210 can be used for the UE200 that receives eNB100 and send by system broadcasts and/or dedicated signaling.Conversion and control module 220 is for being transformed into connection status from idle condition.Choose module 230 for selecting suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink according to selection rule from available competitive resource.
Pass through embodiments of the invention, eNB can send to UE by the competitive resource information of competitive resource by system broadcasts and/or dedicated signaling, UE can be selected from these competitive resource information, select suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink, thereby finally realize the transmission based on competitive resource, meet the target of LTE-A system mode conversion time delay.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention and can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is by claims and be equal to and limit.

Claims (19)

1. a distribution method for competitive resource, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
The competitive resource information that the described UE that user equipment (UE) reception evolution base station eNB sends by system broadcasts and/or dedicated signaling can use;
When described UE need to be used competitive resource to carry out uplink and when the competitive resource that allow to use is greater than one, described UE selects suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink from described available competitive resource according to selection rule;
Wherein, described selection rule comprises:
According to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection;
According to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection, monitor corresponding CB-RNTI;
According to the size of the link condition of UE self and/or outgoing data bag, select to monitor different CB-RNTI;
According to nearest Resource Block or the CB-RNTI of the shortest principle selected distance of time delay;
In several nearest sub-frame of uplink, choose at random available competitive resource or CB-RNTI;
Wherein, if UE obtains is the details of competitive resource,, when needs are used, on corresponding running time-frequency resource position, according to the modulation coding mode organising data bag of appointment, send; If what UE obtained is for distributing the CB-RNTI information of competitive resource, when needs are used, first determine the concrete CB-RNTI using of this UE, then monitor PDCCH schedule information the resource organizations's packet distributing according to schedule information that this CB-RNTI is corresponding and send.
2. the distribution method of competitive resource as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, before described UE is used competitive resource, also comprises:
Described UE is transformed into connection status from idle condition.
3. the distribution method of competitive resource as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, the competitive resource information that described UE is preferentially used dedicated signaling to carry.
4. the distribution method of competitive resource as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described competitive resource information comprises following one or more:
The details list of available competitive resource;
The sign of available competitive resource;
For distributing the Radio Network Temporary Identifier CB-RNTI list based on competition of competitive resource;
For the CB-RNTI number of distributing competitive resource;
The grouping information of competitive resource or its CB-RNTI.
5. the distribution method of competitive resource as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described selection rule also comprises:
According to the size of the link condition of UE self and/or outgoing data bag, select suitable resource;
According to the size of the link condition of UE self and/or outgoing data bag, in different resource group, select.
6. the distribution method of competitive resource as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the sign that described eNB sends available competitive resource by system broadcasts is indicated, and described UE indicates in indicated competitive resource and selects in described sign, initiates the uplink of competition.
7. the distribution method of competitive resource as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described UE selects to comprise in indicated competitive resource:
If indicated resource is overlapping in time domain, but size and/or modulation coding mode are inconsistent, and described UE selects according to the link-quality power parameter information of self and outgoing data block size;
Or, if indicated consistent with modulation coding mode in size, but not overlapping in time domain, a nearest resource on described UE select time, or choose available competitive resource in several nearest sub-frame of uplink.
8. the distribution method of competitive resource as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described eNB sends the number of available CB-RNTI by system broadcasts, described UE determines that according to the number of available CB-RNTI available CB-RNTI is for the CB-RNTI of acquiescence, described UE monitors the uplink authorization that the grouping Dedicated Control Channel PDCCH of all or part of correspondence in the CB-RNTI of described acquiescence carries, and uses described uplink authorization to initiate up competition transmission.
9. the distribution method of competitive resource as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the grouping information that also comprises CB-RNTI in described competitive resource information, described UE selects the cohort of monitoring according to s own situation, and from the cohort of selecting, further selects suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink.
10. the distribution method of competitive resource as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described eNB sends public CB-RNTI by system broadcasts, at described UE after idle condition is transformed into connection status, described eNB sends to described UE by dedicated signaling by special-purpose CB-RNTI, and described UE preferentially selects special-purpose CB-RNTI.
The distribution method of 11. competitive resources as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Described eNB reshuffles competitive resource information by dedicated signaling.
The distribution system of 12. 1 kinds of competitive resources, is characterized in that, comprises eNB and at least one UE,
Described eNB, for sending to described UE the competitive resource information that described UE can use by system broadcasts and/or dedicated signaling;
Described UE for when the competitive resource that need to use competitive resource to carry out uplink and to allow to use is greater than one, selects suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink from described available competitive resource according to selection rule;
Wherein, described selection rule comprises:
According to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection;
According to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection, monitor corresponding CB-RNTI;
According to the size of the link condition of UE self and/or outgoing data bag, select to monitor different CB-RNTI;
According to nearest Resource Block or the CB-RNTI of the shortest principle selected distance of time delay;
In several nearest sub-frame of uplink, choose at random available competitive resource or CB-RNTI;
Wherein, if UE obtains is the details of competitive resource,, when needs are used, on corresponding running time-frequency resource position, according to the modulation coding mode organising data bag of appointment, send; If what UE obtained is for distributing the CB-RNTI information of competitive resource, when needs are used, first determine the concrete CB-RNTI using of this UE, then monitor PDCCH schedule information the resource organizations's packet distributing according to schedule information that this CB-RNTI is corresponding and send.
13. 1 kinds of eNB, is characterized in that, comprise distribution module and sending module,
Described distribution module, for the competitive resource that distributes UE to use;
Described sending module, for sending the competitive resource information of described module assigns to described UE by system broadcasts and/or dedicated signaling, make need to use competitive resource to carry out uplink and when the competitive resource that allow to use is greater than one, described UE selects suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink from described available competitive resource according to selection rule as described UE;
Wherein, described selection rule comprises:
According to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection;
According to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection, monitor corresponding CB-RNTI;
According to the size of the link condition of UE self and/or outgoing data bag, select to monitor different CB-RNTI;
According to nearest Resource Block or the CB-RNTI of the shortest principle selected distance of time delay;
In several nearest sub-frame of uplink, choose at random available competitive resource or CB-RNTI;
Wherein, if described distribution module sends to UE is the details of competitive resource,, when UE is used competitive resource, UE is sent on corresponding running time-frequency resource position according to the modulation coding mode organising data bag of appointment; If what described distribution module sent to UE is for distributing the CB-RNTI information of competitive resource, when UE is used competitive resource, first make this UE determine the concrete CB-RNTI using, then make this UE monitor PDCCH schedule information the resource organizations's packet distributing according to schedule information that this CB-RNTI is corresponding and send.
14. eNB as claimed in claim 13, is characterized in that, described competitive resource information comprises following one or more:
The details list of available competitive resource;
The sign sign of available competitive resource;
For the CB-RNTI list that distributes competitive resource;
For the CB-RNTI number of distributing competitive resource;
The grouping information of competitive resource or its CB-RNTI.
15. 1 kinds of UE, is characterized in that, comprise receiver module and choose module,
Described receiver module, the competitive resource information that can use for receiving described UE that described eNB sends by system broadcasts and/or dedicated signaling;
The described module of choosing for when the competitive resource that need to use competitive resource to carry out uplink and to allow to use is greater than one, selects suitable competitive resource to initiate uplink from described available competitive resource according to selection rule;
Wherein, described selection rule comprises:
According to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection;
According to the ID of UE or C-RNTI Information Selection, monitor corresponding CB-RNTI;
According to the size of the link condition of UE self and/or outgoing data bag, select to monitor different CB-RNTI;
According to nearest Resource Block or the CB-RNTI of the shortest principle selected distance of time delay;
In several nearest sub-frame of uplink, choose at random available competitive resource or CB-RNTI;
Wherein, if described receiver module obtains is the details of competitive resource,, when needs are used, on corresponding running time-frequency resource position, according to the modulation coding mode organising data bag of appointment, send; If what described receiver module obtained is for distributing the CB-RNTI information of competitive resource, when needs are used, first described in determining, choose the concrete CB-RNTI using of module, then monitor PDCCH schedule information the resource organizations's packet distributing according to schedule information that this CB-RNTI is corresponding and send.
16. UE as claimed in claim 15, is characterized in that, also comprise conversion and control module, for being transformed into connection status from idle condition.
17. UE as described in claim 15 or 16, is characterized in that, described in choose the competitive resource information that module is preferentially used dedicated signaling to carry.
18. UE as described in claim 15 or 16, is characterized in that, described competitive resource information comprises following one or more:
The details list of available competitive resource;
The sign sign of available competitive resource;
For the CB-RNTI list that distributes competitive resource;
For the CB-RNTI number of distributing competitive resource;
The grouping information of competitive resource or its CB-RNTI.
19. UE as described in claim 15 or 16, is characterized in that, described selection rule also comprises:
According to the size of the link condition of UE self and/or outgoing data bag, select suitable resource;
According to the size of the link condition of UE self and/or outgoing data bag, in different resource group, select.
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