CN102086195B - Dasatinib polymorphic substance as well as preparation method and medicinal composition thereof - Google Patents

Dasatinib polymorphic substance as well as preparation method and medicinal composition thereof Download PDF

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CN102086195B
CN102086195B CN 201110031644 CN201110031644A CN102086195B CN 102086195 B CN102086195 B CN 102086195B CN 201110031644 CN201110031644 CN 201110031644 CN 201110031644 A CN201110031644 A CN 201110031644A CN 102086195 B CN102086195 B CN 102086195B
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dasatinib
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water
polymorphic form
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CN102086195A (en
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严荣
杨浩
许永翔
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Nanjing Cavendish Bio Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Cavendish Bio Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a dasatinib polymorphic substance. In addition, the invention also discloses a preparation method and a medicinal composition of the dasatinib polymorphic substance. The dasatinib polymorphic substance provided by the invention has the advantages of good physicochemical property and good stability, is more suitable for industrial scale preparation, and the like.

Description

Dasatinib polymorph and preparation method thereof and medicinal compositions
Technical field
The present invention relates to the polymorphic form of medical compounds, more particularly, relate to the polymorphic form of Dasatinib, in addition, the invention still further relates to preparation method and the pharmaceutical composition thereof of this polymorphic form.
Background technology
Dasatinib, trade(brand)name SPRYCEL TM, be by a kind of oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor of BMS company research and development, be used to into human chronic myeloblastic leukemia (CML), also can be used for treating the diseases such as acute lymphoblastic leukemia of Philadelphia chromatin-positive.Its chemical name is N-(2-chloro-6-aminomethyl phenyl)-2-[[6-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-2-methyl-4-pyrimidyl] amino]-the 5-thiazole carboxamides, chemical structure is as follows:
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co has put down in writing five kinds of crystalline form of Dasatinib and has disclosed the preparation method of corresponding crystalline form in Chinese patent application-application number CN200580011916.6 file (open day is on June 13rd, 2007).The preparation method who instructs in this document is:
Monohydrate: adding 48g Dasatinib, 1056ml (22ml/g) ethanol and 144ml water are heated to 75 ℃ of dissolving purification filterings and transfer in the receptor.Mixture flushing dissolution reactor and transfer line with 43ml ethanol and 5ml water.Heated solution to 75~80 ℃ dissolve it fully, and heating 384ml water also remains between 75~80 ℃ solution temperature.Be cooled to 75 ℃ and add monohydrate crystal seeds (preferably), be cooled to 70 ℃ of insulation 1h, in 2h, be cooled to 5 ℃ and between 0~5 ℃, be incubated 2h, filter slurry, the mixture washing leaching cake of usefulness 96ml ethanol and 96ml water ,≤50 ℃ of drying under reduced pressure get 41g.
Butanols solvate: under reflux (116~118 ℃), under the concentration of about 1g/25ml solvent, Dasatinib is dissolved in the n-butyl alcohol, makes the crystallization butanols solvate of Dasatinib.This butanols solvate crystallizes out from solution when cooling.Filter, with butanols washing, rear drying.
Alcohol solvent compound: add the 5D of 4g (10.1mmol) in the 100ml round-bottomed flask, the 7B of 6.6g (50.7mmol), the DIPEA of 80ml propyl carbinol and 2.61g (20.2mmol).The gained slurry is heated to 120 ℃ of insulations is cooled to 20 ℃ and stir and spend the night behind the 4.5h.Crystallization is filtered, and (2 * 10ml) washings get the white crystals product to wet cake with propyl carbinol.The gained wet cake is turned back in the 100ml reactor 200 degree (proof) ethanol of the 56ml that packs into (12ml/g).Add again 25ml ethanol at 80 ℃, add 10ml water in this mixture and make its quick dissolving.Remove heating, observe crystallization at 75~77 ℃.The crystallization slurry further is cooled to 20 ℃ then to be filtered.Wet cake 10ml ethanol: water (1: 1) washs once, then with the washing of 10ml normal heptane once.Drying got the material that 3.55g only contains 0.19% water in 17 hours under 60 ℃/30in Hg.
The N-6 of pure form: to compound 5D (175.45,0.445mol) He in the mixture of hydroxyethyl piperazine (289.67g, 2.225mol) in NMP (1168ml) add DIPEA (155ml, 0.89mmol).Suspension is obtained solution at 110 ℃ of heating 25min, then be cooled to about 90 ℃.With the gained hot solution be added drop-wise to hot water (80 ℃, 8010ml) in 80 ℃ of insulated and stirred 15 minutes, after slowly cool to room temperature.Solid is collected in vacuum filtration, and water (2 * 1600ml) washings, dry in 55~60 ℃ of lower vacuum, obtain the 192.45g compound.
The T1H1-7 of pure form (pure form and pharmaceutically acceptable carrier): the Dasatinib monohydrate is heated under the dehydration temperaturre and makes being higher than.
The method of application documents CN200580011916.6 instruction can't reduce related substance in the product effectively to improve the quality of product in the crystal formation preparation process.
The inventor has submitted a kind of polymorphic form Chinese patent application of Dasatinib monohydrate on February 8th, 2010, application number CN201019026056.3, use DMF or DMSO dissolving Dasatinib, thereby then water or moisture organic solvent are forced and are analysed the polymorphic form that obtains a kind of stable Dasatinib monohydrate.
For the polymorphic of medicine, different polymorphics can have different chemistry and physical property, comprises fusing point, chemical stability, apparent solubility, dissolution rate, optics and mechanical properties, vapour pressure and density.These character can directly affect processing or the production of bulk drug and preparation, and can affect stability, solubleness and the bioavailability of preparation.Therefore, the polymorphic of medicine has great importance for quality, security and the validity of pharmaceutical preparation.For Dasatinib, this area exists such demand: the novel polymorphic that is suitable for commercial scale production, physicochemical property excellence.
Summary of the invention
The present inventor has been surprisingly found out that new Dasatinib polymorph through a large amount of research, has successfully solved the deficiency that prior art exists, and it has physico-chemical property excellence, a good stability, be more suitable for the advantage such as industrially scalable preparation.
The purpose of this invention is to provide new Dasatinib polymorph.
Another object of the present invention provides the preparation method of above-mentioned novel polymorphic thing.
The 3rd purpose of the present invention provides the medicinal compositions that contains above-mentioned novel polymorphic thing.
Specifically, the invention provides a kind of Dasatinib polymorph III that contains a part crystal water and do not contain other organic solvent.
The polymorphic form III of Dasatinib provided by the present invention uses the Cu-Ka radiation, and among its X-ray diffraction (XRPD) figure, 2 θ that show with kilsyth basalt are 9.1 ± 0.1, and 27.9 ± 0.1, and there is diffraction peak at 28.5 ± 0.1 places; Particularly 9.1 ± 0.1,11.1 ± 0.1,13.7 ± 0.1,15.1 ± 0.1,17.9 ± 0.1,18.3 ± 0.1,19.1 ± 0.1,19.5 ± 0.1,22.2 ± 0.1,23.1 ± 0.1,23.5 ± 0.1,24.3 ± 0.1,25.8 ± 0.1,27.9 there is diffraction peak at ± 0.1 and 28.5 ± 0.1 places, such as the diffraction peak that has among the X-RPD figure listed at table 1 and similar relative diffracted intensity thereof; Its typical X-RPD collection of illustrative plates is seen Fig. 1.
The X-RPD diagram data of table 1 Dasatinib polymorph III of the present invention
The peak numbering The Flex width The d-value Intensity I/IO
1 4.540 0.188 19.4473 1065 16
2 9.120 0.188 9.6887 2041 30
3 11.120 0.212 7.9502 4165 60
4 12.260 0.118 7.2134 743 11
5 13.740 0.212 6.4396 2938 43
6 15.140 0.212 5.8471 3148 46
7 16.100 0.047 5.5005 704 11
8 17.880 0.235 4.9568 6950 100
9 18.300 0.212 4.8439 1861 27
10 19.060 0.188 4.6525 2602 38
11 19.460 0.235 4.5577 4429 64
12 20.140 0.165 4.4054 806 12
13 21.160 0.188 4.1952 811 12
14 22.160 0.141 4.0081 1606 24
15 23.060 0.212 3.8537 2509 37
16 23.460 0.141 3.7889 2831 41
17 24.340 0.212 3.6539 1587 23
18 24.680 0.165 3.6043 911 14
19 24.940 0.188 3.5673 1225 18
20 25.780 0.188 3.4529 1667 24
21 27.920 0.188 3.1929 2155 32
22 28.520 0.212 3.1271 1025 15
23 30.080 0.118 2.9684 775 12
24 33.920 0.071 2.6406 789 12
25 34.580 0.165 2.5917 1006 15
26 35.040 0.235 2.5587 997 15
The polymorphic form III of Dasatinib provided by the present invention, between 80~130 ℃, particularly (122.17 ℃) have endotherm(ic)peak about 122 ℃ in the scope of first endotherm(ic)peak in its DSC scanning; The scope that its second endotherm(ic)peak is maximum endothermic transition particularly has endotherm(ic)peak about 281 ℃ (281.83 ℃) between 280~285 ℃.The typical DSC collection of illustrative plates of Dasatinib polymorph III of the present invention is seen Fig. 2, and typical TGA collection of illustrative plates is seen Fig. 3.
In addition, the infrared absorption pattern that Dasatinib polymorph III of the present invention records with the KBr compressing tablet is about: 3464.39cm -1, 3211.60cm -1, 3013.97cm -1, 2954.56cm -1, 2824.32cm -1, 1682.81cm -1, 1634.18cm -1, 1612.84cm -1, 1584.72cm -1, 1305.92cm -1, 1291.54cm -1, 1041.40cm -1, 1000.46cm -1There is absorption peak at the place; See Fig. 4.
In embodiments of the invention, the invention provides Dasatinib polymorph III, the method comprises the steps:
(1) Dasatinib is added to the water; Wherein: the volume of water and Dasatinib and weight ratio are usually greater than 1: 1 (ml: g); Preferably, be selected from: the volume of water and Dasatinib and weight ratio were more than or equal to 5: 1 (ml: g); Most preferably, the volume of water and Dasatinib and weight ratio are 5: 1 to 15: 1 (ml: g);
(2) under agitation heating; Heating temperature can be room temperature to reflux temperature; Preferably be selected from: Heating temperature be 40 ℃ to reflux temperature; Most preferably be selected from: Heating temperature be 80 ℃ to reflux temperature;
(3) insulation growing the grain; Rearing crystal time can be at 10 minutes to 72 hours, preferred 1 hour to 48 hours; Most preferably at 2 hours to 6 hours;
(4) be down to the room temperature solid collected by filtration, and dry, preferably, help driedly with Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, at 50 ℃ ,-0.095MPa reduced vacuum is dry more than 12 hours.
In the present invention, X-powdery diffractometry testing tool involved in the present invention and test condition are: anode turns target x-ray diffractometer D/max-2500/PC type (Rigaku); It is 3~40 ° of 0.3mm, 5 °/min of sweep velocity, sweep limits that copper target, graphite monochromator, tube voltage 40kv, tube current 100mA, divergent slit and anti-scatter slit are 1 °, reception slit.
DSC testing tool and test condition involved in the present invention are: U.S. Perkin ElmerDiamond DSC; With the heating of 10 ℃/min speed, from 25 ℃ to 300 ℃.
TGA testing tool and test condition involved in the present invention are: U.S. Perkin ElmerThermal Analysis Pyris 1TGA; With the heating of 10 ℃/min speed, from 25 ℃ to 500 ℃.
Related substance testing conditions and method involved in the present invention are: measure according to high performance liquid chromatography (two appendix VD of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2005).
Chromatographic condition and system suitability
Be weighting agent with octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica; (0.2% triethylamine is with phosphorus acid for adjusting pH value to 2.5)-methyl alcohol (45: 55) is moving phase with the 0.05mol/L potassium primary phosphate; Detect wavelength 230nm; Theoretical plate number is calculated by the Dasatinib peak should be not less than 2000.The resolution of Dasatinib peak and adjacent impurity peaks should meet the requirements.
The assay method sample thief adds the moving phase dissolving and makes the solution that contains 0.5mg among every 1ml, measures 20 μ l, and the injection liquid chromatography records color atlas to 6 times of principal constituent peak retention time respectively.
The characteristic of Dasatinib polymorph III
One, solvability: test with reference to two notes on the use of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2000.
Method: it is an amount of that precision takes by weighing Dasatinib polymorph III, slowly adds a certain amount of solvent, and powerful jolting was 30 seconds every 5 minutes, observes the dissolving situation in 30 minutes, the results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2 Dasatinib polymorph III solubility test
Figure BDA0000045994690000061
Two, stability
L, exposure experiments to light
Dasatinib polymorph III is evenly shared to uncovered culture dish, thickness≤5mm, adjustable range, making intensity of illumination is 4500 ± 500Lx, detects respectively at sampling in 5,10 days, and contrasts with 0 day result.The results are shown in Table 3.
Table 3 exposure experiments to light (4500 ± 5001x)
Annotate: 23~25 ℃ of temperature variation; Relative humidity variations 56%~64%
2, high temperature test
Dasatinib polymorph III raw material is positioned in the sealing clean vial, places 60 ℃ of thermostatic drying chambers, detect respectively at sampling in 5,10 days, and contrast with 0 day result.The results are shown in Table 4.
Table 4 high temperature test (60 ℃)
Figure BDA0000045994690000072
Annotate: relative humidity variations 56%~65%
3, high wet test
Dasatinib polymorph III raw material is evenly shared to uncovered culture dish, and thickness≤5mm places room temperature (about 25 ℃), relative humidity is in 75 ± 5% the fixed temperature and humidity incubator, measure respectively at sampling in 5,10 days, and contrast with 0 day result.The results are shown in Table 5.
The high wet test of table 5 (room temperature, relative humidity 75 ± 5%)
Figure BDA0000045994690000073
Annotate: 23~26 ℃ of temperature variation
4, accelerated test
The raw material of Dasatinib polymorph III is packed with the polyethylene film plastic bag sealing, placed 40 ± 2 ℃, relative humidity is in 75 ± 5% the fixed temperature and humidity incubator, placed six months, respectively at 1,2,3,6 the end of month, sampling detected, and contrasted with 0 month result.The results are shown in Table 6.
Table 6 accelerated test (40 ℃, relative humidity 75% ± 5%)
Figure BDA0000045994690000081
Experimental result shows that the related substance of Dasatinib polymorph III polymorphic form III under illumination condition that the present invention obtains has a small amount of increase, and content descends to some extent; In high temperature test (60 ℃), outward appearance is without obviously changing but content has the decline of small amount; Crystal form II I of the present invention its outward appearance and content in high wet test all do not have considerable change, and water absorbability is less; Accelerate experimental result and show that its physico-chemical property of Dasatinib bulk drug with crystal formation of the present invention is relatively stable.
This product is not observed crystal formation and is changed in long-term reserved sample observing test; Related substance has the increase of small amount, and content has the decline of small amount.Test shows that the crystal habit of this polymorphic III is stable, suitable prolonged preservation.
In addition, weightless (water) process of polymorphic III occurs between 80 ℃ to 130 ℃, according to TGA scintigram (Fig. 4-2) calculating weightless 3.47% of Dasatinib polymorph III; And this compound meets the limit requirement of ICH regulation through detecting the organic solvent residual quantity; The moisture value that Ka Shi moisture method is measured is 3.55%; Comprehensive above-mentioned interpretation shows that Dasatinib polymorph III of the present invention is monohydrate.
Find by further experiment, crystal form II I of the present invention is placing the closed environment of strong dewatering agent (such as discolour silica gel, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES etc.) can progressively lose (part is until all) crystal water, but this polycrystalline thing that loses partial crystallization water is placed on the state that can progressively return back to again a crystal water of crystal form II I of the present invention in the air ambient after for some time.
In another embodiment of the invention, the invention provides the medicinal compositions that contains one or both and pharmaceutical excipient among the above-mentioned Dasatinib polymorph III, preferably, this medicinal compositions contains Dasatinib polymorph 1~500mg, particularly preferably, contain about 20,50,70, the 100 milligrams of polymorphic forms of Dasatinib.According to the instruction of state of the art, and the patent of quoting with reference to the present invention, medicinal compositions of the present invention can be made into various formulations, and selects suitable pharmaceutical excipient.For example, according to disease to be treated and object, medicinal compositions of the present invention is by oral, parenteral (for example intramuscular, intraperitoneal, intravenously, ICV, intracisternal injection or perfusion, subcutaneous injection or perfusion), suction spraying, nose, vagina, rectum, hypogloeeis or topical administration; Preferably, be composition for oral liquid, particularly, oral tablet, capsule or granule.Those of ordinary skill in the art can carry out dressing according to the instruction oral disposition medicinal compositions of prior art, for example Chinese patent application CN 101170996A (open day is on April 30th, 2008).
The present invention comprises the medicinal compositions of Dasatinib polymorph, optionally also can contain other therapeutic component, for example, wherein one or more such as ipsapirone, taxol, Docetaxel, cis-platinum, carboplatin, rhuMAb-VEGF, bendamustine, Tarceva, nilotinib, Rituxima, dexamethasone, Revlimid, capecitabine, Exemestane, letrozole, Dacarbazine, ZD6474 and Ipilimumab.
Medicinal compositions of the present invention is once a day or repeatedly per daily dose and administration, and per daily dose is about 5~1000 mg/day, more preferably about 10~500 mg/day.Perhaps, every other day administration, about 10~250 mg/day.
The example that Dasatinib polymorph of the present invention can be used for treating disease and symptom includes but not limited to: transplant rejection, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, enteritis, lupus, graft versus host disease (GVH disease), the hypersensitivity disease that T-is cell-mediated, psoriasis, Hashimoto's struma, cancer (comprises chronic myelogenous leukemia CML, gastrointestinal stromal tumor GIST, small cell lung cancer SCLC, nonsmall-cell lung cancer NSCLC, ovarian cancer, melanoma, proliferation of mast cells is sick, gonioma, acute myeloid leukaemia AML, children's's sarcoma, mammary cancer, colorectal carcinoma, carcinoma of the pancreas, prostate cancer etc.), contact dermatitis, anaphylactic disease, asthma, diabetic retinopathy, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease etc.In addition, under instruction of the present invention, those skilled in the art can determine concrete method and dosage according to prior art, for example, and international application for patent, publication No. WO2004085388A2.
Useful technique effect of the present invention is embodied in: although the report of prior art CN200580011916.6 patent documentation Dasatinib polymorph and preparation method thereof.But the polymorphic form preparation method of the preparation Dasatinib that CN200580011916.6 provides learns that by test the rotating crystal method of this patent documentation instruction is not suitable for the mass-producing stably manufactured.
Prior art CN200580011916.6 patent documentation its preparation method be with Dasatinib join the insoluble,practically alcohols organic solvent of Dasatinib or alcohols organic solvent and water mixed solution in after (as: alcoholic solvent methyl alcohol, ethanol, butanols etc.) heating for dissolving under cooling crystallize out.
1, because Dasatinib hardly in the water-soluble or alcohol organic solvent, even also need to use a large amount of solvents under heating state, so it is loaded down with trivial details to turn brilliant technique, the quality product poor controllability is not suitable for the mass-producing stably manufactured.
When 2, in patent document CN200580011916.6, preparing the Dasatinib monohydrate crystal form, need to add crystal seed, although it emphasizes " crystal seed concerning obtaining monohydrate not necessarily; crystallization control better ", but still can illustrate that the collimation of its technique and circulation ratio are good not.
3, in patent document CN200580011916.6, learn by experiment than the stability performance of the crystal formation thing III of the present invention preparation by the prepared crystal form A stability of its condition poor;
4, in existing crystal formation preparation method, all need add organic solvent.And well-known, organic solvent all has more or less toxicity to human body, and is unfriendly to environment simultaneously;
The preparation method of patent document CN200580011916.6 and existing Dasatinib polymorph has complex process in a word, the organic residue that is difficult to avoid and cause a series of shortcoming such as environmental pollution.
Yet it is simple to the invention provides technique, and purity is high, and the Dasatinib polymorph of environment amenable suitable suitability for industrialized production and preparation method have overcome problems of the prior art.
The present invention is to the polymorphic form of Dasatinib, and its crystallization condition fully takes into account aforesaid existing methodical deficiency, has adopted the preparation method who more rationally reaches science:
1, preparation technology of the present invention is simple, and is simple to operate, quality controllable, and yield is high, and technique collimation and favorable reproducibility are fit to technology production;
2, the prepared polymorphic form good stability of preparation technology of the present invention is suitable for long-term seasoning;
3, the stability of polymorphic III disclosed in this invention in water disclosed polymorphic A good stability in rupture test in the patent CN200580011916.6, this is so that polymorphic form of the present invention is of value to the requirement of preparation process and preparation prolonged preservation more; In addition, the experiment proved that Dasatinib polymorph III of the present invention is after making preparation, its crystal formation remains unchanged basically, crystal formation stable outstanding, and the related substance that detects bulk drug contained in the preparation do not increase, and is more suitable for as medicine.
4, polymorphous preparation method of the present invention not with an organic solvent, environmentally friendly, more reduced simultaneously cost;
Above advantage makes the present invention be of value to environmentally friendly by using, and it is stable not have virose pure water preparation to obtain, and is fit to medicinal a kind of Dasatinib polymorph.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the typical XRPD figure of Dasatinib polymorph III of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the DSC scintigram of Dasatinib polymorph III of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is respectively the TGA scintigram of Dasatinib polymorph III of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the IR infrared absorpting light spectra of Dasatinib polymorph III of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the stripping curve of the capsule formula 1 of Dasatinib polymorph III of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the stripping curve of the capsule formula 2 of Dasatinib polymorph III of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the stripping curve of the tablet formulation 1 of Dasatinib polymorph III of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the stripping curve of the tablet formulation 2 of Dasatinib polymorph III of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Add Dasatinib 16g in reaction flask, purified water 160ml is warming up to backflow under stirring, and growing the grain 3 hours is down to the room temperature suction filtration naturally, and filter cake is with suitable quantity of water drip washing and drain.Filter cake reduces pressure in about 50 ℃, and (0.095MPa) drying helps dried with Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES.Get the 15.4g white solid.Yield: 96.3%.
Figure BDA0000045994690000111
Embodiment 2
Add Dasatinib 10g in reaction flask, purified water 90ml is warming up to backflow under stirring, and growing the grain 4 hours is down to the room temperature suction filtration, and filter cake is with suitable quantity of water drip washing and drain.Filter cake reduces pressure in about 50 ℃, and (0.095MPa) drying helps dried with Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES.Get the 9.8g white solid.Yield: 98.0%.
Figure BDA0000045994690000121
Embodiment 3
The prescription of Dasatinib capsule and preparation technology:
With several vehicle above-mentioned Dasatinib polymorph III is made the capsule preparations that contains 50mg as follows.
Figure BDA0000045994690000122
The manufacture method that contains the capsule of Dasatinib polymorph III is that front four kinds in the above-mentioned vehicle are added water and make in right amount softwood with Dasatinib polymorph III, carry out drying after softwood made wet granular, insert capsule shell after dried particle and Magnesium Stearate mix and namely obtain the Dasatinib capsule.
Stripping curve:
Capsule formula 1
Time 1# 2# 3# 4# 5# 6# Average % SD%
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00
5 59.5 60.5 60.7 57.8 63.4 65.1 61.2 2.7
10 78.9 79.3 82.1 80.5 85.4 86.3 82.1 3.1
20 90.3 90.9 91.5 90.5 93.2 95.4 92.0 2.0
30 95.6 97.1 97.9 94.3 97.6 98.4 96.8 1.6
45 96.8 97.5 98.3 97.7 98.2 98.5 97.8 0.6
60 97.3 98.2 96.9 97.9 98.5 98.8 97.9 0.7
Capsule formula 1 stripping curve is seen Fig. 5.
Capsule formula 2
Time 1# 2# 3# 4# 5# 6# Average % SD%
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00
5 57.9 61.1 63.4 59.8 63.9 55.3 60.2 3.3
10 83.1 79.5 82.9 83.6 84.7 82.1 82.7 1.8
20 91.4 95.3 94.2 90.7 93.8 93.3 93.1 1.7
30 96.5 97.1 98.6 96.3 96.9 98.8 97.4 1.1
45 98.5 96.9 98.8 98.6 97.9 98.4 98.2 0.7
60 98.9 97.3 97.1 98.8 98.5 98.5 98.2 0.8
Capsule formula 2 stripping curves are seen Fig. 6.
Embodiment 4
The prescription of Dasatinib tablet and preparation technology:
With several vehicle above-mentioned Dasatinib polymorph III is made the tablet that contains 50mg as follows.
Figure BDA0000045994690000131
The manufacture method that contains the tablet of Dasatinib polymorph III is that front four kinds in the above-mentioned vehicle are added water and make in right amount softwood with Dasatinib polymorph III, carry out drying after softwood made wet granular, dried particle and Magnesium Stearate mix rear compressed tablets, and the gained tablet namely obtains the Dasatinib tablet with Opadry dressing material wrap film clothing.
Stripping curve:
Tablet formulation 1
Time 1# 2# 3# 4# 5# 6# Average % SD%
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00
5 43.2 48.4 40.7 45.7 44.2 45.8 44.7 2.6
10 75.2 76.3 73.8 76.8 77.2 75.2 75.8 1.3
20 87.3 89.5 86.8 90.7 86.3 88.9 88.3 1.7
30 95.1 93.7 96.8 95.5 97.7 97.9 96.1 1.6
45 98.5 97.9 97.6 98.1 99.2 98.1 98.2 0.6
60 98.3 98.3 98.7 98.9 98.9 98.5 98.6 0.3
Tablet formulation 1 stripping curve is seen Fig. 7.
Tablet formulation 2
Time 1# 2# 3# 4# 5# 6# Average % SD%
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00
5 46.1 41.7 45.8 47.1 46.5 40.8 44.7 2.7
10 73.9 70.1 76.8 77.2 75.7 78.3 75.3 3.0
20 85.2 82.1 88.4 87.5 89.6 85.4 86.4 2.7
30 94.6 92.5 96.3 95.8 98.3 96.2 95.6 1.9
45 97.9 97.5 98.4 98.6 98.9 96.8 98.0 0.8
60 98.7 98.6 96.7 97.5 97.8 98.3 97.9 0.8
Tablet formulation 1 stripping curve is seen Fig. 8.
Can prepare capsule and the tablet that contains Dasatinib 20mg/70mg/80mg/100mg/140mg with method.
The stability simultaneous test:
Prepare Dasatinib polymorph A (being designated hereinafter simply as " 916.6 polymorphic form A ") as representative take the disclosed method of CN200580011916.6, and study on the stability method and the result of polymorphic form III of the present invention (being designated hereinafter simply as " polymorphic form III ") contrast breaking test:
Table 16 " 916.6 polymorphic form A " and polymorphic form III breaking test study on the stability result
Figure BDA0000045994690000151
Experimental technique:
Oxidative demage: sample thief 50mg, accurately weighed, place the 100ml measuring bottle, add 30% hydrogen peroxide 10ml, room temperature was placed after 2 hours, was diluted to scale with moving phase, shook up, and high performance liquid chromatography detects.
Acid destroys: sample thief 50mg, and accurately weighed, place the 100ml measuring bottle, the hydrochloric acid soln 10ml that adds 1mol/L after 1 hour, adds the sodium hydroxide solution neutralization of the 1mol/L of equivalent in 40 ℃ of placements, be diluted to scale with moving phase again, shake up, high performance liquid chromatography detects.
Alkali destroys: sample thief 50mg, and accurately weighed, place the 100ml measuring bottle, the sodium hydroxide solution 10ml that adds 1mol/L after 1 hour, adds the hydrochloric acid soln neutralization of the 1mol/L of equivalent in 40 ℃ of placements, be diluted to scale with moving phase again, shake up, high performance liquid chromatography detects
Illumination destroys: sample thief 50mg, and accurately weighed, place the 100ml measuring bottle, make the solution that every 1ml contains Dasatinib 0.5mg approximately with moving phase dissolving and dilute, put under the 40001x illumination about 6 hours.High performance liquid chromatography detects.
High temperature destroys: sample thief 50mg, and accurately weighed, place the 100ml measuring bottle, make the solution that every 1ml contains Dasatinib 0.5mg approximately with moving phase dissolving and dilute, put in 60 ℃ of waters bath with thermostatic control, take out after about 4 hours, let cool.High performance liquid chromatography detects.
The determination of related substances detection method:
Chromatographic condition and system suitability octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica are weighting agent; (0.2% triethylamine is with phosphorus acid for adjusting pH value to 2.5)-methyl alcohol (45: 55) is moving phase with the 0.05mol/L potassium primary phosphate; Detect wavelength 230nm; Theoretical plate number is calculated by the Dasatinib peak should be not less than 2000.The resolution of Dasatinib peak and adjacent impurity peaks should meet the requirements.
The assay method sample thief adds the moving phase dissolving and makes the solution that contains 0.5mg among every 1ml, measures 20 μ l, and the injection liquid chromatography records color atlas to 6 times of principal constituent peak retention time respectively.If any impurity peaks, press areas of peak normalization method and calculate total assorted and single impurity in the need testing solution color atlas.
The stability of crystal formation in preparation
Detect the capsule of preparation in the embodiment of the invention 3 and 4 and the x-ray diffraction pattern of tablet, compare with the XRPD of the Dasatinib polymorph III of the embodiment of the invention 1 preparation, be listed as follows:
Figure BDA0000045994690000171
Comparing result data in the above-mentioned contrast table show that Dasatinib polymorph III of the present invention is after preparation process is made capsule or tablet, and its crystal formation remains unchanged substantially.
In addition, detect the capsule of preparation in the embodiment of the invention 3 and 4 and the related substance of tablet, compare with the related substance of the Dasatinib polymorph III of the embodiment of the invention 1 preparation, be listed as follows:
Figure BDA0000045994690000172
Comparing result data in the above-mentioned contrast table show that Dasatinib polymorph III of the present invention is after preparation process is made capsule or tablet, and Dasatinib polymorph III is stable, and related substance is without obvious variation.

Claims (9)

1. the polymorphic form of Dasatinib monohydrate uses the Cu-Ka radiation, has following diffraction peak in its x-ray diffraction pattern:
The Flex width The d-value Intensity I/IO 4.540 0.188 19.4473 1065 16 9.120 0.188 9.6887 2041 30 11.120 0.212 7.9502 4165 60 12.260 0.118 7.2134 743 11 13.740 0.212 6.4396 2938 43 15.140 0.212 5.8471 3148 46 16.100 0.047 5.5005 704 11 17.880 0.235 4.9568 6950 100 18.300 0.212 4.8439 1861 27 19.060 0.188 4.6525 2602 38 19.460 0.235 4.5577 4429 64 20.140 0.165 4.4054 806 12 21.160 0.188 4.1952 811 12 22.160 0.141 4.0081 1606 24 23.060 0.212 3.8537 2509 37 23.460 0.141 3.7889 2831 41 24.340 0.212 3.6539 1587 23 24.680 0.165 3.6043 911 14 24.940 0.188 3.5673 1225 18 25.780 0.188 3.4529 1667 24 27.920 0.188 3.1929 2155 32 28.520 0.212 3.1271 1025 15 30.080 0.118 2.9684 775 12 33.920 0.071 2.6406 789 12 34.580 0.165 2.5917 1006 15 35.040 0.235 2.5587 997 15
And
Its DSC scanning has the first endotherm(ic)peak about 122 ℃; At 281 ℃ the second endotherm(ic)peak is arranged.
2. polymorphic form according to claim 1, its x-ray diffraction pattern as shown in Figure 1.
3. polymorphic form according to claim 1 and 2, the infrared absorption pattern with the KBr compressing tablet records is characterized by at 3464.39cm -1, 3211.60cm -1, 3013.97cm -1, 2954.56 cm -1, 2824.32cm -1, 1682.81cm -1, 1634.18cm -1, 1612.84cm -1, 1584.72cm -1, 1305.92cm -1, 1291.54cm -1, 1041.40cm -1, and 1000.46cm -1There is absorption peak at the place.
4. the preparation method of the described polymorphic form of arbitrary claim in the claims 1 to 3 comprises the steps:
(1) Dasatinib is added to the water; Wherein: the volume of water and Dasatinib and weight ratio are greater than 1:1;
(2) under agitation heating; Heating temperature is that room temperature is to reflux temperature;
(3) insulation growing the grain; Rearing crystal time was at 10 minutes to 72 hours;
(4) be down to the room temperature solid collected by filtration, and dry.
5. preparation method according to claim 4, wherein,
In the step (1), the volume of water and Dasatinib and weight ratio are more than or equal to 5:1;
In the step (2), Heating temperature be 40 ℃ to reflux temperature;
In the step (3), rearing crystal time is 1 hour to 48 hours.
6. preparation method according to claim 5, wherein, in the step (1), the volume of water and Dasatinib and weight ratio are 5:1 to 15:1.
7. preparation method according to claim 5, wherein, in the step (2), Heating temperature be 80 ℃ to reflux temperature.
8. preparation method according to claim 5, wherein, in the step (3), rearing crystal time is 2 hours to 6 hours.
9. pharmaceutical composition that comprises the described polymorphic form of arbitrary claim in the claims 1 to 3.
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CN102898424A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 江苏奥赛康药业股份有限公司 Novel polymorphs of dasatinib, and preparation method thereof
CN103059013B (en) * 2011-10-18 2016-11-23 北京本草天源药物研究院 Crystal formation of Dasatinib monohydrate and preparation method thereof
CN103819469A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-28 重庆医药工业研究院有限责任公司 Crystal form of dasatinib and preparation method for crystal form of dasatinib
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CN103880833B (en) * 2012-12-19 2018-04-06 北京本草天源药物研究院 New crystalline form of Dasatinib monohydrate and preparation method thereof and pharmaceutical composition
CN105055327A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-18 青岛蓝盛洋医药生物科技有限责任公司 Dasatinib composite granules capable of treating leukaemia
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