CN102045527B - Camera head and image processing apparatus - Google Patents

Camera head and image processing apparatus Download PDF

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CN102045527B
CN102045527B CN201010510324.1A CN201010510324A CN102045527B CN 102045527 B CN102045527 B CN 102045527B CN 201010510324 A CN201010510324 A CN 201010510324A CN 102045527 B CN102045527 B CN 102045527B
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image
dynamic image
scheduled time
time
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CN102045527A (en
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栗山孝司
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Nikon Corp
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Nikon Corp
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Abstract

A kind of camera head and image processing apparatus.Camera head comprises: imaging apparatus, takes the light from subject, first instruction unit, instruction imaging apparatus shooting rest image, recording control part, by the first dynamic image and the second dynamic image, or the second dynamic image and the 3rd dynamic image are recorded to recording unit as a dynamic image file, first dynamic image according to from during the shooting of rest image before first scheduled time during in the image pickup signal that exports from imaging apparatus generate, second dynamic image when taking from rest image after second scheduled time during in use rest image to generate, 3rd dynamic image according to from during the shooting of rest image after the 3rd scheduled time during in the image pickup signal that exports from imaging apparatus generate, and test section, detect the movable information of subject.Recording control part, according to the movable information detected by test section, sets the length of at least one in above-mentioned three scheduled times.

Description

Camera head and image processing apparatus
The cross reference of correlation technique
The disclosure of the application of following CLAIM OF PRIORITY, joins in this specification as reference: No. 2010-205172nd, Japan's patent application of Japan's patent application application on September 14th, No. 2009-237069 1 of application on October 14th, 2009.
Background technology
Following digital camera scheme (such as with reference to patent documentation 1) is proposed: according to the rest image taken by digital camera after the animation data obtained based on the dynamic image taken by digital camera and dynamic image shooting in prior art, be produced in the scheduled period stop-motion animation data of this rest image of resetting, immediately following the last frame of animation data, generate the linkage editing animation file of stop-motion animation data.
Patent documentation 1:JP JP 2006-165769 publication
Technical field
The present invention relates to and a kind ofly record the camera head of dynamic image and the image processing apparatus of dynamic image can be generated.
Summary of the invention
But in the above prior art, the writing time of dynamic image, the length based on the playback duration of the dynamic image that fixes of rest image, such as cannot the free setting such as motion of corresponding subject.
And when taking dynamic image, wish following technology: for being combined with the rest image of subject and the dynamic image of dynamic image etc. of motion, having the dynamic image of impressive image effect, in image processing apparatus etc., do not carry out synthesis process can obtain.But user manually operates video tape recorder etc. to be taken above-mentioned when having the dynamic image of impressive image effect, needs superb operating technology.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of camera head and the image processing apparatus that are easy to the dynamic image data made containing the dynamic image with impressive image effect.
The feature of camera head of the present invention is, comprising: imaging apparatus, takes the light from subject, first instruction unit, indicates above-mentioned imaging apparatus to take rest image, recording control part, first dynamic image and the second dynamic image are recorded to recording unit as a dynamic image file, or above-mentioned second dynamic image and the 3rd dynamic image are recorded to recording unit as a dynamic image file, above-mentioned first dynamic image according to from during the shooting of the rest image by the shooting of above-mentioned first instruction unit instruction shooting to before first scheduled time during in the image pickup signal that exports from above-mentioned imaging apparatus generate, above-mentioned second dynamic image from during the shooting of above-mentioned rest image to after second scheduled time during in use above-mentioned rest image to generate, above-mentioned 3rd dynamic image according to from during the shooting of above-mentioned rest image to after the 3rd scheduled time during in the image pickup signal that exports from above-mentioned imaging apparatus generate, and test section, detect the movable information of above-mentioned subject, above-mentioned recording control part, according to the above-mentioned movable information detected by above-mentioned test section, sets the length of at least one in above-mentioned first scheduled time, above-mentioned second scheduled time and above-mentioned 3rd scheduled time.
The feature of image processing apparatus of the present invention is, comprising: the first selection portion, from the multiple two field pictures forming the predetermined dynamic image file recorded recording medium, selects predetermined frame image, display control unit, the dynamic image that control is formed by the first dynamic image and the second dynamic image is to the display of display part, or the dynamic image to be formed by above-mentioned second dynamic image and the 3rd dynamic image is to the display of display part, the above-mentioned two field picture recorded in during above-mentioned first dynamic image passes through first scheduled time before the writing time of the above-mentioned predetermined frame image selected by above-mentioned first selection portion generates, above-mentioned second dynamic image uses above-mentioned predetermined frame Computer image genration under the second scheduled time length, above-mentioned 3rd dynamic image is generated by the above-mentioned two field picture recorded in the 3rd predetermined time period after the writing time of above-mentioned predetermined frame image, and test section, detect the movable information of the subject in above-mentioned multiple two field picture, above-mentioned display control unit, according to the above-mentioned movable information detected by above-mentioned test section, sets the length of at least one in above-mentioned first scheduled time, above-mentioned second scheduled time and above-mentioned 3rd scheduled time.
According to camera head of the present invention and image processing apparatus, be easy to make the dynamic image data containing the dynamic image with impressive image effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the System's composition of the electronic camera representing execution mode.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for illustration of process when taking dynamic image in the electronic camera of execution mode.
Fig. 3 is the figure of the indication example of the display part representing execution mode.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the indication example of the display part representing execution mode.
Fig. 5 is the figure of the indication example of the display part representing execution mode.
The flow chart of process when Fig. 6 is the setting for illustration of carrying out in the electronic camera of execution mode for taking dynamic image.
Fig. 7 is the figure of the example of the two field picture of the translational speed represented for detecting subject.
Fig. 8 is the sequential chart of the state of presentation video record, SoundRec and image display.
Fig. 9 is the sequential chart of the state of presentation video record, SoundRec and image display.
Figure 10 is the flow chart for illustration of process time shooting in the electronic camera of the first execution mode " driven to quiet dynamic image ".
Figure 11 is the figure of the example of the dynamic image representing shooting.
Figure 12 is the flow chart for illustration of process time shooting in the electronic camera of the first execution mode " from quiet to dynamic dynamic image ".
Figure 13 is the flow chart for illustration of process time shooting in the electronic camera of the second execution mode " driven to quiet dynamic image ".
Figure 14 is the flow chart for illustration of process time shooting in the electronic camera of the second execution mode " from quiet to dynamic dynamic image ".
Figure 15 be for illustration of reset in the electronic camera of the 3rd execution mode sight animation time the flow chart of process.
Figure 16 is the sequential chart for illustration of process time playback " driven to quiet sight animation ".
Figure 17 is the sequential chart for illustration of process time playback " from quiet to dynamic sight animation ".
The sequential chart of process when Figure 18 is playback " from quiet to dynamic sight animation " for illustration of other.
Embodiment
The electronic camera as camera head of the first execution mode of the present invention is described referring to accompanying drawing.Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the System's composition of the electronic camera 2 representing the first execution mode.As shown in Figure 1, electronic camera 2 possesses the control part 4 being made up of microprocessor etc., can unifying each parts controlling electronic camera 2.Control part 4 is connected with: imaging apparatus 6, amplifier A/D transformation component 8, animation buffer storage 12, rest image buffer storage 14, sound buffer storage 16, recording medium 18, display part 20, loud speaker 22, operating portion 24, and motion detecting section 26.
Imaging apparatus 6 is made up of CCD or CMOS etc., takes the subject light via not shown photographic lens, and image pickup signal is outputted to control part 4.The analog signal of the sound of electronic camera 2 periphery collected by Mike 10 is transformed to digital signal by amplifier A/D transformation component 8, and the digital signal of the sound after conversion is outputted to control part 4.
Animation buffer storage 12 temporarily stores following dynamic image data: make according to the image pickup signal from imaging apparatus 6, reduces via the not shown of control part 4 resolution (resolution from big to small) that the regulation of electrical circuit size (resize) is dynamic image.Rest image temporarily stores the Still image data made according to the image pickup signal from imaging apparatus 6 by buffer storage 14.The voice data that sound makes by the digital signal that buffer storage 16 temporarily stores the sound exported according to amplifier A/D transformation component 8.
Recording medium 18 has ambulant recording medium, and it is releasably arranged on the draw-in groove (not shown) of setting on electronic camera 2, such as, can use CF card, SD card, smart media (SM/smartmedia) etc.Record the dynamic image data after following process is carried out to the dynamic image data made in control part 4 in recording medium 18: carry out dynamic image image procossing by the not shown animation signal processing circuit in control part 4, and carry out dynamic image compression process by the not shown animation compressor circuit in control part 4.Equally, record in recording medium 18: by the not shown rest image signal processing circuit in control part 4, the compression process of rest image and the Still image data that formed are carried out to the Still image data made in control part 4; And make in control part 4 and be attached to the voice data etc. in corresponding dynamic image data.
Display part 20 is formed by comprising the monitor of the LCD that is configured in electronic camera 2 back part etc. or EVF etc., shows the viewfinder image based on the image pickup signal from imaging apparatus 6, the rest image based on the view data of record in recording medium 18 and/or dynamic image, is stored into the sample animation of the not shown memory in electronic camera 2 and the information etc. relevant to photography according to following each sight cartoon photographic pattern as sample animation data.Loud speaker 22 exports the sound based on following voice data: the voice data of record in recording medium 18; The sample animation data stored in not shown memory in subsidiary above-mentioned camera and be recorded to the voice data of not shown memory.
Operating portion 24 comprises: the mains switch of the power supply of on/off electronic camera 2; The beginning record button (such as REC button, shutter release button etc.) operated when starting the record of rest image, dynamic image and sound; The end record button (such as REC button, shutter release button etc.) operated when terminating the record of dynamic image and sound; For the menu button of display menu on display part 20 etc.; For carry out menu item etc. selection, carry out various cross key of establishing fixed cycle operator; For carrying out the OK button etc. of determination operation of the selection to menu item etc., various setting.
When taking dynamic image in electronic camera 2, movable information test section 26 detects the movable information of the subject of motion.Specifically, according to making based on the image pickup signal from imaging apparatus 6 and reducing circuit via not shown in control part 4 and adjust at least two two field pictures that size is the resolution (resolution from big to small) that the movable information of subject detects, motion vector is calculated by known motion vector computation process, and according to the movable information (being the translational speed of subject in the present embodiment) of subject of the motion vector detection motion calculated.
In the electronic camera 2 of present embodiment, dynamic image and the rest image that can automatically snap the subject by there being motion combine and the dynamic image of generation.Referring to the flow chart shown in Fig. 2, process when to take above-mentioned dynamic image in the electronic camera 2 of the first execution mode is described.
First, control part 4, when being indicated display cartoon photographic menu by user (such as pressing menu button), display part 20 shows cartoon photographic menu screen 27 (step S10) as shown in Figure 3.Show in cartoon photographic menu screen 27 and variously select the project of cartoon photographic pattern (being sight cartoon photographic Mode A, B, C, D, E in figure 3).Use cross key etc. to select a cartoon photographic pattern (being sight cartoon photographic Mode B in Fig. 3) by user, and when pressing OK button, control part 4 is at display part 20 indication example picture 28 as shown in Figure 4.Show " showing sample animation? " in picture 28 etc. message and for selecting the project (in Fig. 4 "Yes" and "No") of the answer to message.
In addition, in the present embodiment, sight cartoon photographic Mode B is the pattern of the dynamic image that shooting shows in the mode that the subject of static image setting in motion or motion is static.And, sample animation is, in order to the distinctive image effect of each sight cartoon photographic pattern is showed user conscientiously, and make in advance according to each sight cartoon photographic pattern and be stored in the dynamic image in the not shown memory in electronic camera 2, user is by viewing sample animation, and the dynamic image can taken under the sight cartoon photographic pattern selected by easy to understand is what kind of form (mode).
User uses cross key etc. to select "Yes", and when pressing OK button (step S11 is "Yes"), control part 4 shows the picture 29 (show and be switched to Fig. 5 from Fig. 4) of the display for carrying out the sample animation such as shown in Fig. 5 on display part 20.Picture 29 shows respectively: for showing the sample animation viewing area 29a of sample animation; Show the message display area 29b to the simple comment (being " taking the animation shown in the mode that the subject of static image setting in motion or motion is static " in Figure 5) that the sight cartoon photographic Mode B selected is described; For selecting the icon (" again showing " and " photography " in Fig. 5) again showing or be transformed into cartoon photographic of sample animation.Further, control part 4 shows the sample animation (step S12) of sight cartoon photographic Mode B in sample animation viewing area 29a.
In addition, in sight cartoon photographic pattern, except Fig. 5 comment shown in shooting motion pattern except, such as also be provided with: while subjects different to photo distance in picture switches focus successively shooting motion pattern, change the pattern etc. of focus state and zoom state shooting motion on one side simultaneously, resetting under sight different from each other according to each pattern shows and obtains the cartoon photographic pattern (other sight cartoon photographic Mode A, C ~ E) of various image effect.
When user uses cross key etc. select " again showing " and press OK button (step S13 is "Yes"), control part 4, in the picture 29 shown in Fig. 5, shows the sample animation (step S12) corresponding with sight cartoon photographic Mode B again at sample animation viewing area 29a.On the other hand, when in the picture 28 shown in Fig. 4, user selects "No" (step S11 is "No"), or when in the picture 29 shown in Fig. 5, user selects " photography " (step S13 is "No"), control part 4 is transformed into sight cartoon photographic Mode B (step S14), namely for taking the setting (step S14) of static image setting in motion or the dynamic image that makes the subject of motion show still.
The flow chart of process when Fig. 6 is the setting for illustration of the dynamic image carried out for taking sight cartoon photographic Mode B.And, following dynamic image is there is: after the dynamic image (the first dynamic image) of subject that have taken motion in sight animation mode photograph mode B, the rest image of the subject of shooting motion, the rest image of shooting is used to generate dynamic image (the second dynamic image), and the dynamic image connecting the first dynamic image and the second dynamic image and produce (hereinafter referred to as " driven to quiet dynamic image "); And after the rest image of subject that have taken motion, the dynamic image (the 3rd dynamic image) of the subject of shooting motion, and the dynamic image dynamic image using the rest image of shooting to generate being connected with the 3rd dynamic image and producing (hereinafter referred to as " from quiet to dynamic image ").
Therefore, first, control part 4 menu display on display part 20 is used for making user select to take selection picture (not shown) (the step S20) of " driven to quiet image " or shooting " from quiet to dynamic image ".Selecting " driven to quiet image " or " from the quiet image to moving " by user, and after pressing OK button (step S21 is "Yes"), control part 4 shows viewfinder image (step S22) on the display surface of display part 20.
During user such as focuses under the state of button of partly tripping while observation viewfinder image, control part 4, by according to make from imaging apparatus 6 and to be resized the two field picture 30,32 shown at least two two field pictures of the resolution (resolution from big to small) that the movable information for subject detects, such as Fig. 7, outputs to movable information test section 26.Movable information test section 26 is according to two field picture 30,32, by known motion vector computation process calculating kinematical vector, and according to the translational speed of subject (in Fig. 7 electric car) of the motion vector detection motion calculated, testing result is outputted to control part 4.Further, control part 4, according to the testing result from movable information test section 26, obtains the translational speed (step S23) of the subject (in Fig. 7 electric car) of motion.
Then, control part 4, according to the translational speed of the subject obtained in step S23 (electric car), sets the length (step S24) of the writing time of dynamic image.Namely, when have selected the photography of " driven to quiet dynamic image " in the step s 21, as shown in Figure 8, set: from the time t1 of video recording/recording start to video recording terminate and the dynamic image taken carrying out the time t2 of rest image shooting writing time T1 length; And be used in time t2 take rest image make dynamic image writing time T2 length.
Further, when have selected the photography of " from quiet to dynamic dynamic image " in the step s 21, as shown in Figure 9, setting: be used in the dynamic image that rest image that time t4 takes makes writing time T3 length; And from video recording/recording time t4 start to terminate video recording/recording time t5 take dynamic image writing time T4 length.In addition, the dynamic image using the rest image of shooting to make refers to, the rest image of shooting is at time T2 (reference Fig. 8, T3 in Fig. 9) during continue reset dynamic image, specifically refer to, rest image is adjusted size to the resolution of dynamic image and the rest image after adjustment size is formed as the dynamic image of two field picture.
When the translational speed of the electric car that control part 4 obtains in step S23 is greater than the fiducial value preset, shorten writing time T1, T4, or extend writing time T2, T3. and, along with the increase of electric car translational speed, further shortening writing time T1, T4, or extend writing time T2, T3 further.That is, for the subject of high-speed mobile, the time in photographic picture is shorter, and therefore by shortening the writing time of dynamic image, extending the writing time of rest image, the subject that can make high-speed mobile continues the dynamic image reset longlyer.
Equally, when the translational speed of electric car is less than fiducial value, extend writing time T1, T4, or shorten writing time T2, T3. and, along with the minimizing of the translational speed of electric car, further extend writing time T1, T4, or shorten writing time T2, T3 further.That is, for the subject of low speed movement, the time in photographic picture is longer, therefore by extending the writing time of dynamic image, shortening the writing time of rest image, can make the dynamic image of the situation of subject movement of resetting longlyer.
Further, such as also can by with the translational speed of subject corresponding writing time T1 ~ T4 the form of length be stored in not shown memory etc., according to Tabulator Setting T1 ~ T4 writing time.And, also can preset T1+T2 writing time of " driven to quiet dynamic image ", " from quiet to dynamic dynamic image " writing time T3+T4 length, and according to the translational speed of electric car, the ratio of setting recording time T1 and T2 or writing time T3 and T4 ratio.
In addition, in step s 24 which, control part 4 sets both both T1 and T2 writing time or writing time T3 and T4, but its formation may also be, any one in setting recording time T1 or T2, or any one in setting recording time T3 or T4.
After finishing the setting for dynamic image photography, control part 4 is transformed into the photography (the step S15 of Fig. 2) of dynamic image.Figure 10 is for illustration of the flow chart of the process of shooting sight cartoon photographic Mode B " driven to quiet dynamic image ".
First, control part 4 judges whether user presses beginning record button (being REC button in the present embodiment) (step S30).Judge in step s 30 to start (step S30 is "Yes") when record button is pressed, control part 4 starts the record (in step S31, Fig. 8 time t1) of dynamic image and sound.In addition, if the viewfinder image pressing (in Fig. 8 time t1) when starting record button is in step s 30 the image 34 shown in Figure 11, viewfinder image when have passed through (T1/2) time from time t1 is the image 36 shown in Figure 11.That is, in the present embodiment, during time t1 to time t2 (with reference to Fig. 8), as shown in figure 11, record electric car opposing electronic camera 2 is from as far as near dynamic image.
Then, control part 4 judges whether to have passed through T1 writing time (step S32) set in the step S24 of Fig. 6.When being judged as in step s 32 have passed through T1 writing time (step S32 is "Yes"), control part 4 terminates record (the step S33 of dynamic image, time t2 in Fig. 8), at least take a frame rest image (in step S34, Fig. 8 time t2) simultaneously.In addition, using terminate in step S33 dynamic image record, in step S34, have taken rest image time (in Fig. 8 time t2) viewfinder image as the image 38. shown in Figure 11 and, as shown in Figure 8, after have passed through T1 writing time, also continue the record of sound.
Then, control part 4 judges whether to have passed through T2 writing time (step S35) set in the step S24 of Fig. 6.When being judged as in step s 35 have passed through T2 writing time (step S35 is "Yes"), control part 4 terminates the record (in step S36, Fig. 8 time t3) of sound.
Then, the dynamic image data that control part 4 will generate according to the image pickup signal from capturing element 6 at time t1 to time t2 (T1 writing time), the dynamic image data that utilizes the rest image (image 38 shown in Figure 11) taken at time t2 to generate as the dynamic image of time t2 to time t3 (T2 writing time) (make the frame rest image taken at time t2 during writing time T2 in continue to reset and the dynamic image data that generates), and according to the voice data that the voice signal from Mike 10 generates time t1 to time t3, recording medium 18 (step S37) is recorded to as a dynamic image file 40 (with reference to Fig. 8).Now, the voice data time t2 to time t3 is recorded as the voice data corresponding with the dynamic image data using rest image to generate.
And, control part 4 is during the process of the step S30 ~ S34 of the step S22 ~ S24, Figure 10 of Fig. 6, namely from the display surface at display part 20 show viewfinder image to shooting rest image during, as shown in Figure 8, the display surface of display part 20 shows the viewfinder image based on the image pickup signal from imaging apparatus 6.And, during the process of the step S35 ~ S36 of Figure 10, namely from shooting rest image to have passed through T2 writing time during, as shown in Figure 8, the display surface of display part 20 shows the rest image (image 38 shown in Figure 11) of shooting.Further, after have passed through T2 writing time, namely after time t3, as shown in Figure 8, again show viewfinder image.
And, in the playback of the dynamic image of the dynamic image file 40 recorded in the step S37 of Figure 10, in during writing time T1, the position of playback electric car from the position in image 34 in image 36 is until position in image 38 and dynamic image close gradually, in during writing time T2, continue reproduced picture 38.So, can to make and the motion state of the subject being combined with motion of resetting and static state, the impressive dynamic image of the subject of motion.
In addition, in above-mentioned " driven to quiet dynamic image ", as the dynamic image data be equivalent to during " quiet " (according to the frame rest image taken under time t2, dynamic image data as the dynamic image during writing time T2 generates), not only consider and make identical editing fragment continue the mode shown with identical show state as embodiment described above, have also contemplated that various mode of texturing (the accessible image appearance of rest image).It also can be such as the image as dynamic image data generation, (part is amplified) such digital zooming process being amplified gradually to the rest image taken at time t2 and obtain.Or also can use rest image, generate this rest image moves (such as rotate or move from screen to display frame) gradually dynamic image data from display frame.
Then with reference to the flow chart shown in Figure 12, the process of " from quiet to dynamic dynamic image " for taking sight cartoon photographic Mode B is described.
First, control part 4 judges whether record button (being REC button in the present embodiment) (step S40) by user presses.Judge in step s 40 to press when starting record button (step S40 is "Yes"), control part 4 takes rest image (step S41, time t4 in Fig. 9), start the record (in step S42, Fig. 9 time t4) of dynamic image and sound simultaneously.In addition, when will take quiet image in step S41 and start the record of dynamic image and sound, the viewfinder image of (in Fig. 9 time t4) is as the image 34 shown in Figure 11, and viewfinder image when will have passed through (T4/2) time from time t4 is as the image 36 shown in Figure 11.That is, in the present embodiment, as rest image photographic images 34 under time t4, during time t4 to time t5 (with reference to Fig. 9), as shown in figure 11, record electric car opposing electronic camera 2 is from as far as near dynamic image.
Then, control part 4 judges whether to have passed through T4 writing time (step S43) set in the step S24 of Fig. 6.When judging to have passed through T4 writing time in step S43 (step S43 is "Yes"), control part 4 terminates the record (in step S44, Fig. 9 time t5) of dynamic image and sound.In addition, using the viewfinder image of (in Fig. 9 time t5) when terminating the record of dynamic image and sound in step S44 as the image 38 shown in Figure 11.
Then, control part 4 as shown in Figure 9, as the dynamic image of time t4 to time t6 (T3 writing time), dynamic image data that the rest image (image 34 shown in Figure 11) taken under t4 service time generates (dynamic image data generated continuing to reset in the frame rest image taken under time t4 is during writing time T3), based on the dynamic image data of the dynamic image that time t4 to time t5 (T4 writing time) records, and based on the voice data of the sound recorded time t4 to time t5, as a dynamic image file 42 (with reference to Fig. 9), be recorded to recording medium 18 (step S45).
And, control part 4 is during the process of the step S40 ~ S42 of the step S22 ~ S24, Figure 12 of Fig. 6, namely from the display surface at display part 20 show viewfinder image to dynamic image and sound record during, as shown in Figure 9, the display surface of display part 20 shows the viewfinder image based on the image pickup signal from imaging apparatus 6.And, as shown in Figure 9, from dynamic image and sound be recorded to till writing time T3 during (during time t4 to time t6), the display surface of display part 20 shows the static diagram (image 34 shown in Figure 11) of shooting.Then, after have passed through T3 writing time to have passed through T4 writing time during (during time t6 to time t7), the dynamic image that the display surface of display part 20 records displaying time t4 to time t5 (electric car is from the image 34 shown in Figure 11 to the close dynamic image of image 38).Further, after have passed through T4 writing time, namely after time t7, again viewfinder image is shown.
And, in the playback of the dynamic image of the dynamic image file 42 recorded in the step S45 of Figure 12, reproduced picture 34 is continued during T3, the position of playback electric car from the position in image 34 in image 36 during writing time T4 and close to the dynamic image of the position in image 38 in writing time.So, the impressive dynamic image of the subject that can make and reset from the state setting in motion of static certain hour.Now, during writing time T3, namely as during static dynamic image reproduced picture 34, because there is not corresponding sound, so sound of not resetting, at the sound that writing time resets during T4 and dynamic image is corresponding.
Further, before the process of the step S45 of the step S37 and Figure 12 that carry out Figure 10, also can show " can record? " etc. option with presence or absence of the record that the information and " Yes/No " etc. of the record confirming recording medium 18 choose recording medium 18.
And, above-mentioned " from quiet to dynamic dynamic image ", as the dynamic image data be equivalent to during " quiet " (according to the rest image of the frame taken under time t4, dynamic image data as the dynamic image during writing time T3 generates), not only consider the mode continuing to show same clip fragment as embodiment described above with same show state, have also contemplated that various mode of texturing (the accessible image appearance of rest image).It can be such as the image as dynamic image data generation, to the state reduced, digital zooming process (reducing) being carried out to the state that the rest image taken under time t4 amplifies from electronics gradually and obtain.Or use rest image, generates this rest image moves (such as rotate or enter screen in display frame and move) gradually dynamic image data from display frame.
According to the electronic camera 2 of the first execution mode, be easy to make the dynamic image of the dynamic image of the subject being combined with motion and rest image, namely there is the dynamic image of impressive image effect.That is, the dynamic image file dynamic image of the motion state of the subject of motion and the dynamic image of inactive state are formed by connecting can be made.
Further, during recording this dynamic image, in display part 20, viewfinder image is not shown, and dynamic image identical when display and the dynamic image that playback makes.That is, when dynamic image record, the preview display of the dynamic image made can be carried out.Therefore, can show to user the dynamic image making and what kind of image effect there is when dynamic image record.Further, according to T1 ~ T4 writing time that the translational speed setting of subject is best, the dynamic image with more impressive image effect can therefore be made.
The electronic camera of the second execution mode of the present invention is then described with reference to accompanying drawing.In addition, the formation of the electronic camera of the second execution mode eliminates movable information test section 26 (with reference to Fig. 1) from the electronic camera 2 of the first execution mode, and therefore the description thereof will be omitted.Further, for function, the action of the electronic camera of the second execution mode, to the formation identical with the formation of the electronic camera 2 shown in Fig. 1, identical mark is adopted to be described.
In the electronic camera of the second execution mode, the same with the electronic camera 2 of the first execution mode, also the dynamic image dynamic image of the subject of motion and rest image combination generated can be automatically snapped, and the writing time shown in Fig. 8 shown in T1 and Fig. 9 writing time T4 length, determined the instruction of operating portion 24 by user, the writing time shown in Fig. 8, T3 writing time shown in T2 and Fig. 9 was preset.
Therefore, in this second embodiment, after the process finishing the step S10 shown in Fig. 2 ~ S13, as the process of step S14, the process of the step S20 shown in Fig. 6 ~ S22 is carried out.Further, do not carry out the process of the step S23 shown in Fig. 6 and S24, and be transformed into the process of the step S15 shown in Fig. 2.Figure 13 is for illustration of in the electronic camera of the second execution mode, for taking the flow chart of the process of " driven to quiet dynamic image " of sight cartoon photographic Mode B.In addition, the process of step S50 and step S51 is identical with the process of the step S30 shown in Figure 10 and S31, and therefore the description thereof will be omitted.
Then, judge whether to have passed through can video time (step S52) for control part 4.Can video time be the maximum duration set T1 writing time (till time t1 to t2) shown in Fig. 8, the capacity etc. according to recording medium 18 presets, and is stored in not shown memory etc.In the present embodiment, 10 seconds can be set as by video time.Be judged as in step S52 not through can video time, namely from time t1 not through 10 seconds time (step S52 is "No"), control part 4 judges whether photo knob (being REC button or shutter release button in the present embodiment) (step S53) by user presses.Judge to start (step S53 is "No") when photo knob is not pressed in step S53, control part 4 turns back to the process of step S52, repeats the process of step S52 and S53.
On the other hand, in step S52 judge have passed through can video time time (step S52 is "Yes"), or judge to press when starting photo knob (step S53 is "Yes") in step S53, control part 4 terminates record (the step S54 of dynamic image, time t2 in Fig. 8), take rest image (in step S55, Fig. 8 time t2) simultaneously.
Then, control part 4 judges whether to have passed through record length (step S56).Record length is T2 writing time shown in Fig. 8, and writing time, T2 was the writing time of the dynamic image being used in the rest image making of taking in step S55.Writing time, T2 preset according to the capacity etc. of recording medium 18, was stored in not shown memory etc.In the present embodiment, writing time, T2 was set as 5 seconds.In step S56, when judge have passed through record length, namely T2 writing time time (step S56 is "Yes"), control part 4 terminates the record (in step S57, Fig. 8 time t3) of sound, carries out the process of step S58.Further, the process of step S58 is identical with the process of the step S37 shown in Figure 10, therefore omits the description.
Then with reference to the flow chart shown in Figure 14, illustrate in the electronic camera of the second execution mode, for taking the process of " from quiet to dynamic dynamic image " of sight cartoon photographic Mode B.In addition, the process of step S70 ~ S72 is identical with the process of the step S40 shown in Figure 12 ~ S42, therefore omits the description.
Then, judge whether to have passed through can video time (step S73) for control part 4.Can video time be the maximum duration set T4 writing time (time t4 to time t5) shown in Fig. 9, the capacity etc. according to recording medium 18 presets, and is stored in not shown memory etc.In the present embodiment, 10 seconds can be set as by video time.Be judged as in step S73 not through can video time, namely from time t4 not through 10 seconds time (step S73 is "No"), control part 4 judges whether to be pressed by user to terminate record button (being REC button in present embodiment) (step S74).Judge not press when terminating record button (step S74 is "No") in step S74, control part 4 turns back to the process of step S73, repeats the process of step S73 and S74.
On the other hand, be judged as have passed through in step S73 can video time time (step S73 is "Yes"), or judge to press when terminating record button (step S74 is "Yes") in step S74, control part 4 terminates record (the step S75 of dynamic image and sound, time t5 in Fig. 9), carry out the process of step S76.In addition, the process of step S76 is identical with the process of the step S45 shown in Figure 12, and therefore the description thereof will be omitted.Further, T3 writing time shown in Fig. 9 presets according to the capacity etc. of recording medium 18, is stored in not shown memory etc.In the present embodiment, writing time, T3 was set as 5 seconds.
According to the electronic camera of the second execution mode, be no more than can free setting writing time T1, T4 in the scope of video time in shooting process, and because writing time T2, T3 is preset, even if so do not have movable information test section, also can easily make the dynamic image with impressive image effect.
In addition, writing time, T2, T3 were preset in this second embodiment, but also can be configured to, and were worth by default by writing time T2, T3, and changed writing time T2, T3.In this case, menu item in a menu adds the setting item of writing time T2, T3, before shooting dynamic image, menu screen is shown to display part 20, by using cross key etc. to operate, carries out the setting of writing time T2, T3.Further, writing time, T1, T4 were be no more than can free setting in the scope of video time in shooting process, but also can equally with writing time T2, T3 preset before photography.
Further, in this second embodiment, can preset by video time, forbid than can the video recording of video time long time, but also can be configured to until user presses and terminates record button and continue video recording and recording.Further, also can be configured to, by can being worth by default by video time of presetting, and change can video time.
Further, during " from quiet to dynamic dynamic image " or " driven to quiet dynamic image " in shooting second execution mode, to the dynamic image data be equivalent to during " quiet ", applicable in the first embodiment described in various modes of texturing.
In addition, in the respective embodiments described above, rest image based on when making is equivalent to during " quiet " dynamic image data, be illustrated for a frame, but the present invention is not limited thereto, also according to the multiframe rest image of shooting continuously, the dynamic image data during " quiet " can be made.Such as, also conditions of exposure can be made different by synthesis and multiple rest images of taking continuously, obtain the rest image (the quiet positive image after so-called high dynamic range (HDR) process) expanding dynamic range, make dynamic image data according to this HDR image.
In addition, in the respective embodiments described above, when recording the dynamic image file 42 of " from quiet to dynamic dynamic image ", the sound that the dynamic image do not recorded and use rest image to make is corresponding, but the sound also can recording when taking from rest image to before the length of T3 writing time (with reference to Fig. 9), this sound is attached to dynamic image file 42, line item of going forward side by side as the sound corresponding with the dynamic image using rest image to make.In this case, such as when starting rest image shooting in the front time scheduled time length of T3 (>=the writing time), pressed by user and start recording voice instruction button (such as REC button, OK button), start the record of sound, when taking from rest image when dynamic image file 42 is made before writing time T3 length sound be attached to dynamic image file 42, line item of going forward side by side.
And, in the respective embodiments described above, make " driven to quiet dynamic image " or " from quiet to dynamic dynamic image ", also can make " dynamic/quiet/dynamic dynamic image " that be combined with " driven to quiet dynamic image " and " from quiet to dynamic dynamic image ".Namely, also can after the dynamic image (the first dynamic image) of subject that have taken motion, the rest image of the subject of shooting motion, the dynamic image (the 3rd dynamic image) of the subject of shooting motion further after have taken rest image, use the rest image of shooting to generate dynamic image (the second dynamic image), and make the dynamic image being connected to the first dynamic image, the second dynamic image and the 3rd dynamic image.
The electronic camera as image processing apparatus of the 3rd execution mode of the present invention is then described with reference to accompanying drawing.In addition, the electronic camera of the 3rd execution mode has the formation identical with the electronic camera 2 of the first execution mode, and the description thereof will be omitted.Further, to function, the action of the electronic camera of the 3rd execution mode, to the formation identical with the formation of electronic camera 2 shown in Fig. 1, be described with same mark.
In the third embodiment, the dynamic image data in the dynamic image file of record in recording medium 18 is temporarily stored in animation buffer storage 12 by control part 4.Equally, by at least one two field picture in multiple two field pictures of the dynamic image data in the formative dynamics image file of record in recording medium 18, temporarily be stored into rest image buffer storage 14 as Still image data, the voice data in the dynamic image file of record in recording medium 18 is temporarily stored in sound buffer storage 16.And, according to when in recording medium 18, the dynamic image file of record makes sight animation (aftermentioned) in electronic camera 2, movable information test section 26 detects the movable information of the subject of moving in the dynamic image based on dynamic image file, testing result is outputted to control part 4.Specifically, first by least two two field pictures in multiple two field pictures of the dynamic image data in formative dynamics image file, reducing the regulation of electrical circuit size by not shown in control part 4 is the resolution (resolution from big to small) that the movable information of subject detects.And, according at least two two field pictures after adjustment size, by known motion vector computation process calculating kinematical vector, go out the movable information (being the translational speed of subject in the present embodiment) of the subject of motion according to the motion vector detection calculated.
In the electronic camera 2 of present embodiment, can according to being taken by electronic camera 2, in recording medium 18 dynamic image file containing dynamic image and sound of record, the sight animation that the dynamic image of the subject of motion and rest image combination generate by automatic making, the sight animation made of resetting.Referring to the flow chart shown in Figure 15, process when resetting above-mentioned sight animation in the electronic camera 2 of the 3rd execution mode is described.
First, control part 4, when user indicates display animation playback menu (pressing of such as menu button), shows animation playback menu screen (step S80) at display part 20.On animation playback menu screen, display can select the project (such as sight animation playback Mode A, B, C, D, E) of various animation playback pattern.User uses cross key etc. to select an animation playback pattern (being sight animation playback Mode A in the present embodiment), and after pressing OK button, control part 4 is transformed into sight animation playback Mode A.In addition in the present embodiment, sight animation playback Mode A is, makes and the pattern of resetting the sight animation (hereinafter referred to as sight animation) that the mode static with the subject of static image setting in motion or motion shows.And in animation playback pattern, except make above-mentioned sight animation and reset pattern except, such as also be provided with: the pattern etc. that the dynamic image carrying out making the discontinuous movement of subject of motion is reset, resetting under sight different from each other according to each pattern shows and obtains the animation playback pattern (other sight animation playback Mode B ~ E) of various image effect.
Then, when control part 4 is transformed into sight animation playback Mode A, picture is selected to be shown to (step S81) on display part 20 following animation: one in the dynamic image file recorded in the dynamic image file based on when selecting for making user to make sight animation, recording medium 18.Specifically, by the guide look of the dynamic image file of record in recording medium 18, the thumbnail guide look etc. of such as filename guide look, representative frame image is shown to display part 20, uses cross key to select a dynamic image file by user.
User uses cross key etc. to select a dynamic image file and after pressing OK button, control part 4 will be used for making user select the sight animation making " driven to quiet sight animation " or " from quiet to dynamic sight animation " to select image menu display (not shown) to display part 20 (step S82).Further, control part 4 judges whether user have selected " driven to quiet sight animation " (step S83).When judging that in step S83 user have selected " driven to quiet sight animation " (step S83 is "Yes"), control part 4 make driven to quiet sight animation time, set the length (step S84) of the playback duration of this sight animation.Namely, set the length of the playback duration of the sight animation formed by the first dynamic image and the second dynamic image, above-mentioned first dynamic image is generated by the two field picture recorded in during first scheduled time, and this first scheduled time is the scheduled time before the predetermined frame image in multiple two field pictures of dynamic image data (hereinafter referred to as original dynamic image data) in the dynamic image file selected in forming step S81 writing time of recording; Above-mentioned second dynamic image passes through predetermined frame Computer image genration with the length of second scheduled time.
Specifically, at least two two field pictures that control part 4 will be formed in multiple two field pictures of original dynamic image data, adjustment size is the resolution that movable information detects, and outputs to movable information test section 26.Movable information test section 26 is from least two two field pictures (two field picture 30,32 such as shown in Fig. 7) after adjustment size, use known motion vector computation process to detect the movable information of subject (in Fig. 7 electric car), testing result is outputted to control part 4.Control part 4, according to the movable information of the subject detected by movable information test section 26, calculates the translational speed of subject, and according to the translational speed of the subject calculated, sets the length of first scheduled time and second scheduled time.
Such as, when the translational speed of subject is greater than the fiducial value preset, shortened for first scheduled time, or extended for second scheduled time.And the increase of the translational speed according to subject, shortened for first scheduled time further, or extended for second scheduled time further.Namely, for the subject of high-speed mobile, because its time in playback picture is shorter, so by the playback duration that shortens dynamic image, the playback duration that extends rest image, the subject long period that can make high-speed mobile continues the dynamic image reset.
Equally, when the translational speed of subject is less than fiducial value, extended for first scheduled time, or shortened for second scheduled time.Further, according to the reduction of the translational speed of subject, extended for first scheduled time further, or shortened for second scheduled time further.That is, for the subject of low speed movement, because the time in playback picture is longer, thus by writing time of extending dynamic image, shorten writing time of rest image, long period playback subject can be made and to move the dynamic image of the situation of putting.
Then, control part 4 as shown in figure 16, the dynamic image (time t6 is to time t8) reset based on original dynamic image data, the original dynamic image data reset is stored in animation buffer storage 12, the voice data (hereinafter referred to as original sound data) in the dynamic image file selected in step S81 is stored into (step S85) in sound buffer storage 16.Namely, the multiple two field pictures forming original dynamic image data are shown to display part 20 successively, the two field picture of display on display part 20 is stored into animation buffer storage 12 successively, and the voice data corresponding with the two field picture stored in animation buffer storage 12 is stored into sound buffer storage 16 successively.Now, when the playback duration of the dynamic image data stored in animation buffer storage 12 exceedes first scheduled time set in step S84, delete the oldest two field picture stored in animation buffer storage 12, the up-to-date two field picture of display in display part 20 is stored in animation buffer storage 12.The playback duration of the voice data stored in sound buffer storage 16 processes when exceeding first scheduled time set in step S84 too.In this external step S85, also can together with the playback of the dynamic image based on original dynamic image data, reset from time t6 to time t8 and sound (sound based on original sound data) that dynamic image is corresponding.
Then, control part 4 judges whether user presses shutter release button (step S86).When judging in a step s 86 to press shutter release button (step S86 is "Yes"), control part 4 terminates the storage of original dynamic image data to animation buffer storage 12, simultaneously when shutter release button is pressed (being time t7 in Figure 16), the view data of the two field picture of display on display part 20 is stored into rest image buffer storage 14 (step S87) as Still image data.Namely, as shown in figure 16, during the time t6 to the time t7 pressing shutter release button reset from dynamic image, the storage of animation buffer storage 12 is proceeded to FIFO (FirstInFirstOut: first-in first-out) form, therefore under time t7, the dynamic image data of the dynamic image shown display part 20 in during storing in animation buffer storage 12 from before time t7 to the first scheduled time T5.Equally, output to the voice data of the sound of loud speaker 22 in during storing in sound buffer storage 16 before time t7 to the second scheduled time T5, in rest image buffer storage 14, store the view data being shown to the two field picture on display part 20 under time t7.
Further, after step S87 process, from time t7 in during through the second scheduled time T6, control part 4 continues the storage (step S88) of voice data to sound buffer storage 16.
On the other hand, when judging user's non-selected " driven to quiet sight animation " in step S83, namely have selected " from quiet to dynamic sight animation " (step S83 is "No"), control part 4 make from quiet to dynamic sight animation time, set the length (step S89) of the playback duration of this sight animation.That is, set the length of the playback duration of the sight animation formed by the second dynamic image and the 3rd dynamic image, above-mentioned second dynamic image is generated with the length of second scheduled time by the predetermined frame image formed in multiple two field pictures of original dynamic image data; Above-mentioned 3rd dynamic image is generated by the two field picture recorded in during the 3rd scheduled time after the writing time be recorded at predetermined frame image.Concrete establishing method is identical with the establishing method in step S84, and therefore description is omitted.
Such as, when the translational speed of subject is greater than the fiducial value preset, shortened for the 3rd scheduled time, or extended for second scheduled time.Further, according to the increase of the translational speed of subject, shortened for the 3rd scheduled time further, or extended for second scheduled time further.Further, when the translational speed of subject is less than fiducial value, extended for the 3rd scheduled time, or shortened for second scheduled time.Further, according to the reduction of the translational speed of subject, extended for the 3rd scheduled time further, or shortened for second scheduled time further.
Then, control part 4 as shown in figure 17, the dynamic image (time t9 to t11) reset based on original dynamic image data, and original sound data is stored into sound buffer storage 16 (step S90).That is, the voice data corresponding with the two field picture shown in display part 20 is stored into sound buffer storage 16 successively.Now, when the playback duration of the voice data stored in sound buffer storage 16 exceedes second scheduled time set in step S89, delete the oldest voice data stored in sound buffer storage 16, the voice data corresponding with the up-to-date two field picture that display part 20 shows is stored in sound buffer storage 16.In addition, while carrying out the playback based on the dynamic image of original dynamic image data, also can by the sound corresponding with dynamic image (based on the sound of voice data) reset at time t9 to t11.
Then, control part 4 judges whether user presses shutter release button (step S91).When judging that in step S91 user presses shutter release button (step S91 is "Yes"), the view data of the two field picture shown at display part 20 when pressing shutter release button (the time t10 in Figure 17) is stored into (step S92) in rest image buffer storage 14 as Still image data by control part 4.Namely, as shown in figure 17, in during the time t9 reset from dynamic image starts to the time t10 pressing shutter release button, the storage of sound buffer storage 16 is proceeded to FIFO form, therefore, under time t10, the voice data of the sound of loud speaker 22 in during storing in sound buffer storage 16 before time t10 to the second scheduled time T7, is outputted to.
And, after carrying out the process of step S92, from time t10 in during through the 3rd scheduled time T8, the dynamic image data of dynamic image of display on display part 20 is stored into animation buffer storage 12 by control part 4, and continues voice data to the storage (step S93) of sound by buffer storage 16.
Then, control part 4 reads animation buffer storage 12, rest image buffer storage 14, respective dynamic image data, Still image data, the voice data stored of sound buffer storage 16 successively, thus playback sight animation (step S94).In the image replaying of " driven to quiet sight animation ", as shown in figure 16, first during the first scheduled time T5, the two field picture stored in animation buffer storage 12 is shown to display part 20 successively, after have passed through the first scheduled time T5, in during the second scheduled time T6, the rest image (predetermined two field picture) stored in rest image buffer storage 14 is continued to be shown to display part 20.Further, in the sound reproduction of " driven to quiet sight animation ", as shown in figure 16, during the first scheduled time T5 and the second scheduled time T6, the sound based on the voice data stored in sound buffer storage 16 is outputted to loud speaker 22 successively.
On the other hand, the image replaying of " from quiet to dynamic sight animation ", as shown in figure 17, first in during the second scheduled time T7, the rest image (predetermined two field picture) stored in rest image buffer storage 14 is continued to be shown to display part 20, after have passed through the second scheduled time T7, in during the 3rd scheduled time T8, the two field picture stored in animation buffer storage 12 is shown to display part 20 successively.And, the sound reproduction of " from quiet to dynamic sight animation ", as shown in figure 17, in during the second scheduled time T7 and the 3rd scheduled time T8, the sound based on the voice data stored in sound buffer storage 16 is outputted to loud speaker 22 successively.
In addition, also can using reset in step S94 sight animation, i.e. animation buffer storage 12, rest image buffer storage 14, the dynamic image data stored separately in sound buffer storage 16, Still image data, voice data as the dynamic image file of a sight animation, be recorded in recording medium 18.In this case, whether the sight motion picture recording of playback, such as after sight animation playback, being shown to display part 20 to the selection picture of recording medium 18 by being used for selecting, carrying out record when user indicates record by control part 4.
According to the electronic camera 2 of the 3rd execution mode, can to use in recording medium 18 that the dynamic image file of record easily makes, the sight animation dynamic image of the subject of motion and rest image combined of resetting, the dynamic image namely with impressive image effect.
In addition, in the third embodiment, front dynamic image to before the first scheduled time T5 is pressed by being about to from shutter release button, or be stored into animation buffer storage 12 from the dynamic image data of the dynamic image after just pressing shutter release button to after the 3rd scheduled time T8, but also can be configured to as shown in figure 18, not after shutter is just pressed (time t13), and the dynamic image data of the dynamic image in during starting to the 3rd scheduled time T11 from time t14 (from time t13 certain time interval T 10 after) is stored in animation buffer storage 12.Namely, not the shutter release button two field picture of (time t13) or two field picture of being close to after this two field picture when pressing, but by taking two field picture during time t14 as the dynamic image data of the dynamic image of initial two field picture, be stored in animation buffer storage 12.
In this case, when user being pressed shutter release button (time t13) to before the second scheduled time T9 during voice data be stored in sound buffer storage 16, view data user being pressed the two field picture of (time t13) during shutter release button is stored in rest image buffer storage 14 as Still image data, when user being pressed again shutter release button (time t14) to after the 3rd scheduled time T11 during in dynamic image data and voice data be stored into respectively in animation buffer storage 12 and sound buffer storage 16.
And, when image replaying, as shown in figure 18, first in during the second scheduled time T9, the rest image (two field picture during time t13) stored in rest image buffer storage 14 is continued to be shown to display part 20, after have passed through the second scheduled time T9, in during the 3rd scheduled time T11, the two field picture stored in animation buffer storage 12 is shown to display part 20 successively.And, for sound reproduction, as shown in figure 18, in during the second scheduled time T9, by sound with in buffer storage 16 store from the voice output till time t12 to t13 to loud speaker 22, in during the 3rd scheduled time T11, by sound with in buffer storage 16 store from the voice output till time t14 to t15 to loud speaker 22.
In addition in figure 18, describe " from quiet to dynamic sight animation ", and in " driven to quiet sight animation ", by when pressing shutter release button to first scheduled time during the dynamic image data of dynamic image be stored in animation buffer storage 12, using from after first scheduled time more after a predetermined time time (again pressing shutter release button) the view data of two field picture be stored into rest image buffer storage 14 as Still image data, by when pressing shutter release button to first scheduled time during and when again pressing shutter release button to the voice data of the sound in during through second scheduled time, be stored in sound buffer storage 16.Namely, the two field picture not being two field picture when again pressing shutter release button or being close to before this two field picture, but by with from pressing shutter release button through the dynamic image data that the two field picture of first scheduled time is the dynamic image of last two field picture at first, be stored in animation buffer storage 12.
And, during image replaying, first in the first predetermined time period, the two field picture stored in animation buffer storage 12 is shown to display part 20 successively, after have passed through for first scheduled time, in the second predetermined time period, the rest image stored in rest image buffer storage 14 is continued to be shown in display part 20.Further, in sound reproduction, in the first predetermined time period and in the second predetermined time period, the sound corresponding to each scheduled time stored in sound buffer storage 16 is outputted in loud speaker 22 successively.
And, in the third embodiment, first scheduled time, second scheduled time and the 3rd scheduled time is set according to the translational speed of subject, but such as also the form of the length of first scheduled time corresponding with the translational speed of subject etc. can be stored in not shown memory etc., according to Tabulator Setting first scheduled time etc.And, also the length of playback duration (the second scheduled time T7+ the 3rd scheduled time T8) of the playback duration (the first scheduled time T5+ second scheduled time T6) of " driven to quiet sight animation ", " from quiet to dynamic sight animation " can be preset, according to the translational speed of subject, set the ratio of the first scheduled time T5 and the second scheduled time T6 or the ratio of the second scheduled time T7 and the 3rd scheduled time T8.
And may also be following formation, adding the menu item for setting first scheduled time etc. in a menu, menu screen being shown to display part 20, use cross key etc. to operate, thus preset first scheduled time etc.Further, also can set any one in any one or the second scheduled time T7 or the 3rd scheduled time T8 in the first scheduled time T5 or the second scheduled time T6 according to the translational speed of subject, and set another arbitrarily in advance.
Further, in the third embodiment, a frame image data is stored in rest image buffer storage 14 as Still image data, but also the multiple image data of taking continuously can be stored in rest image buffer storage 14 as Still image data.
And, in the third embodiment, make and reset " driven to quiet sight animation " or " from quiet to dynamic sight animation ", but also can make and resets " dynamic/quiet/dynamic sight animation " or " quiet/to move/quiet sight animation " that be combined with " driven to quiet sight animation " and " from quiet to dynamic sight animation " etc.
And, in the third embodiment, be illustrated for electronic camera 2 as image processing apparatus, but be not limited to electronic camera, the present invention is also applicable to and can carries out other image processing apparatus such as the computer of image procossing to the dynamic image taken by camera head etc.And, in the third embodiment, use and to be taken by electronic camera and the dynamic image being recorded to recording medium 18 makes, sight animation of resetting, but also can use the dynamic image being taken, be recorded to recording medium by other camera heads, made by electronic camera 2, sight animation of resetting.
Execution mode described above is for the ease of understanding the present invention, is not for limiting the present invention.Therefore each key element disclosed in aforesaid way also comprises all design alterations that should belong in technical scope of the present invention, equipollent.

Claims (15)

1. a camera head, is characterized in that,
Comprise: imaging apparatus, take the light from subject and export image pickup signal;
First instruction unit, indicates above-mentioned imaging apparatus to take rest image;
Storage part, stores the view data based on the above-mentioned image pickup signal exported from above-mentioned imaging apparatus before the instruction from above-mentioned first instruction unit;
Recording control part, first dynamic image and the second dynamic image are recorded to recording unit as a dynamic image file, or above-mentioned second dynamic image and the 3rd dynamic image are recorded to recording unit as a dynamic image file, above-mentioned first dynamic image generates according to the above-mentioned image pickup signal exported from above-mentioned imaging apparatus in during first scheduled time before the shooting from the rest image by the shooting of above-mentioned first instruction unit instruction shooting, to be stored in above-mentioned storage part and writing time is above-mentioned first scheduled time, above-mentioned second dynamic image from during the shooting of above-mentioned rest image to after second scheduled time during in use above-mentioned rest image to generate, and writing time is above-mentioned second scheduled time, above-mentioned 3rd dynamic image according to from during the shooting of above-mentioned rest image to after the 3rd scheduled time during in the above-mentioned image pickup signal that exports from above-mentioned imaging apparatus generate, and writing time is above-mentioned 3rd scheduled time, and
Test section, detects the movable information of above-mentioned subject,
Above-mentioned recording control part is according to the above-mentioned movable information detected by above-mentioned test section, set the length of above-mentioned second scheduled time, and, when the motion based on above-mentioned movable information is greater than fiducial value, at least one the above-mentioned writing time in above-mentioned first scheduled time and above-mentioned 3rd scheduled time is set shorter, when the above-mentioned motion based on above-mentioned movable information is less than said reference value, at least one the above-mentioned writing time in above-mentioned first scheduled time and above-mentioned 3rd scheduled time is set longer.
2. camera head according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
There is display control unit, control the display to display part of the image that records in the viewfinder image that obtains based on the above-mentioned image pickup signal exported from above-mentioned imaging apparatus or above-mentioned recording unit,
Above-mentioned display control unit is when the dynamic image file record containing above-mentioned first dynamic image and above-mentioned second dynamic image, in during when taking to above-mentioned rest image, above-mentioned viewfinder image is shown to above-mentioned display part, from during the shooting of above-mentioned rest image to after above-mentioned second scheduled time during in, above-mentioned rest image is shown to above-mentioned display part, after above-mentioned second scheduled time, above-mentioned viewfinder image is shown to above-mentioned display part.
3. camera head according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
There is display control unit, control the display to display part of the image that records in the viewfinder image that obtains based on the image pickup signal exported from above-mentioned imaging apparatus or above-mentioned recording unit,
Above-mentioned display control unit is when the dynamic image file record containing above-mentioned second dynamic image and above-mentioned 3rd dynamic image, in during when taking to above-mentioned rest image, above-mentioned viewfinder image is shown to above-mentioned display part, from during the shooting of above-mentioned rest image to after above-mentioned second scheduled time during in, above-mentioned rest image is shown to above-mentioned display part, from after above-mentioned second scheduled time to after above-mentioned 3rd scheduled time during in, above-mentioned 3rd dynamic image is shown to above-mentioned display part, after above-mentioned 3rd scheduled time, above-mentioned viewfinder image is shown to above-mentioned display part.
4. camera head according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, above-mentioned recording control part further using above-mentioned first dynamic image, above-mentioned second dynamic image and above-mentioned 3rd dynamic image as a dynamic image file record.
5. camera head according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the length setting of at least one in above-mentioned first scheduled time and above-mentioned 3rd scheduled time, before above-mentioned dynamic image file record, is random length by above-mentioned recording control part.
6. camera head according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned recording control part is when the dynamic image file record containing above-mentioned first dynamic image and above-mentioned second dynamic image, as the sound corresponding with above-mentioned second dynamic image, the sound from during above-mentioned rest image shooting to after above-mentioned second scheduled time is attached to record in above-mentioned dynamic image file.
7. camera head according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
There is the second instruction unit, indicate the moment before the 4th scheduled time from during above-mentioned rest image shooting,
Above-mentioned recording control part is when the dynamic image file record containing above-mentioned second dynamic image and above-mentioned 3rd dynamic image, as the sound corresponding with above-mentioned second dynamic image, by from during the shooting of above-mentioned rest image to before above-mentioned 4th scheduled time during in sound, be attached to record in above-mentioned dynamic image file.
8. a camera head, is characterized in that,
Have: selection portion, from the multiple two field pictures forming the predetermined dynamic image file recorded recording medium, select predetermined frame image;
Display control unit, the dynamic image that control is formed by the 5th dynamic image and the 6th dynamic image is to the display of display part, or the dynamic image to be formed by above-mentioned 6th dynamic image and the 7th dynamic image is to the display of above-mentioned display part, above-mentioned 5th dynamic image is generated by the multiple above-mentioned two field picture of record in during the length of the 5th scheduled time before the writing time of the above-mentioned predetermined frame image selected by above-mentioned selection portion, above-mentioned 6th dynamic image uses above-mentioned predetermined frame Computer image genration, and be the length of the 6th scheduled time, in during above-mentioned 7th dynamic image passes through the length of the 7th scheduled time after the writing time of above-mentioned predetermined frame image, the multiple above-mentioned two field picture of record generates, and
Test section, detects the movable information of the subject in above-mentioned multiple two field picture,
Above-mentioned display control unit is according to the above-mentioned movable information detected by above-mentioned test section, set the length of above-mentioned 6th scheduled time, and, when the motion based on above-mentioned movable information is greater than fiducial value, at least one time in above-mentioned 5th scheduled time and above-mentioned 7th scheduled time is set shorter, when the above-mentioned motion based on above-mentioned movable information is less than said reference value, at least one time in above-mentioned 5th scheduled time and above-mentioned 7th scheduled time is set longer.
9. an image processing apparatus, is characterized in that,
Comprise: the first selection portion, from the multiple two field pictures forming the predetermined dynamic image file recorded recording medium, select predetermined frame image;
Display control unit, the dynamic image that control is formed by the first dynamic image and the second dynamic image is to the display of display part, or the dynamic image to be formed by above-mentioned second dynamic image and the 3rd dynamic image is to the display of above-mentioned display part, in during above-mentioned first dynamic image passes through the length of first scheduled time before the writing time of the above-mentioned predetermined frame image selected by above-mentioned first selection portion, the multiple above-mentioned two field picture of record generates, above-mentioned second dynamic image uses above-mentioned predetermined frame Computer image genration, and be the length of second scheduled time, in during above-mentioned 3rd dynamic image passes through the length of the 3rd scheduled time after the writing time of above-mentioned predetermined frame image, the multiple above-mentioned two field picture of record generates, and
Test section, detects the movable information of the subject in above-mentioned multiple two field picture,
Above-mentioned display control unit is according to the above-mentioned movable information detected by above-mentioned test section, set the length of above-mentioned second scheduled time, and, when the motion based on above-mentioned movable information is greater than fiducial value, at least one time in above-mentioned first scheduled time and above-mentioned 3rd scheduled time is set shorter, when the above-mentioned motion based on above-mentioned movable information is less than said reference value, at least one time in above-mentioned first scheduled time and above-mentioned 3rd scheduled time is set longer.
10. image processing apparatus according to claim 9, is characterized in that, above-mentioned first dynamic image, above-mentioned second dynamic image and above-mentioned 3rd dynamic image are shown to above-mentioned display part as a dynamic image by above-mentioned display control unit.
11. image processing apparatus according to claim 9 or 10, it is characterized in that, the length setting of at least one in above-mentioned first scheduled time and above-mentioned 3rd scheduled time, before above-mentioned dynamic image is shown to above-mentioned display part, is random length by above-mentioned display control unit.
12. image processing apparatus according to claim 9 or 10, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned first dynamic image by from before the time being about to record above-mentioned predetermined frame image to before above-mentioned first scheduled time during in the above-mentioned two field picture that records generate,
The above-mentioned two field picture that above-mentioned 3rd dynamic image passes through to record in during starting after the time of just recording above-mentioned predetermined frame image to after above-mentioned 3rd scheduled time generates.
13. image processing apparatus according to claim 9 or 10, is characterized in that,
There is the second selection portion, from the above-mentioned multiple two field picture forming above-mentioned predetermined dynamic image file, select the second predetermined frame image different with above-mentioned predetermined frame image,
Above-mentioned display control unit when the writing time of above-mentioned second predetermined frame image selected by above-mentioned second selection portion is more forward than the writing time of above-mentioned predetermined frame image, using above-mentioned second predetermined frame image as the initial frame image forming above-mentioned first dynamic image,
When above-mentioned second predetermined frame image writing time than above-mentioned predetermined frame image writing time rearward time, using above-mentioned second predetermined frame image as forming the initial frame image of above-mentioned 3rd dynamic image.
14. image processing apparatus according to claim 9 or 10, is characterized in that,
There is playback control part, control the playback of sound additional in above-mentioned predetermined dynamic image file to reproduction unit,
When the dynamic image containing above-mentioned first dynamic image and above-mentioned second dynamic image is shown to above-mentioned display part by above-mentioned display control unit, above-mentioned playback control part make the tut corresponding with above-mentioned first dynamic image and as and sound corresponding to above-mentioned second dynamic image from above-mentioned predetermined frame image recording time to after above-mentioned second scheduled time during in sound, reset in above-mentioned reproduction unit.
15. image processing apparatus according to claim 9 or 10, is characterized in that,
There is playback control part, control the playback of sound additional in above-mentioned predetermined dynamic image file to reproduction unit,
When the dynamic image containing above-mentioned second dynamic image and above-mentioned 3rd dynamic image is shown to above-mentioned display part by above-mentioned display control unit, above-mentioned playback control part make as the sound corresponding with above-mentioned second dynamic image from above-mentioned predetermined frame image recording time to before above-mentioned second scheduled time during in tut and and tut corresponding to above-mentioned 3rd dynamic image, reset in above-mentioned reproduction unit.
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