CN102026301B - Data distribution method and system for delay-sensitive forward quality of service (Qos) service - Google Patents

Data distribution method and system for delay-sensitive forward quality of service (Qos) service Download PDF

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CN102026301B
CN102026301B CN200910092689.4A CN200910092689A CN102026301B CN 102026301 B CN102026301 B CN 102026301B CN 200910092689 A CN200910092689 A CN 200910092689A CN 102026301 B CN102026301 B CN 102026301B
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forward direction
time delay
sensitive type
delay sensitive
data
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CN102026301A (en
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龚大刚
谢忠时
唐玉林
刘文超
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses a data distribution method for a delay-sensitive forward quality of service (Qos) service. The method comprises the following steps that: a base station controller establishes a bearing carrier which is accordant with the quantity of carrier frequencies for a terminal according to carrier frequency information reported by the terminal; and when the delay-sensitive forward Qos service exists in a data service applied by the terminal, the base station controller distributes all data of the delay-sensitive forward Qos service to the same bearing carrier and transmits the data to the terminal. The invention also discloses a data distribution system for the delay-sensitive forward Qos service. Due to the adoption of the method and the system, the instantaneity of the delay-sensitive forward Qos service can be enhanced and user experience can be improved.

Description

The data distributing method of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS service and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to data distribution technology, particularly relate to a kind of data distributing method and system of time delay sensitive type forward direction service quality (QoS) business.
Background technology
In the wireless communication system based on code division multiple access HRPD (high rate packet data) Evolution-Data Optimized version B (CDMA HRPD EVDORevB), when terminal to apply forward direction QoS business, the data of forward direction QoS business are assigned on each bearing carrier wave by base station controller and send.QoS flow, namely carries the data word throttling of QoS business, according to maximum traffic delay, maximum delay shake, minimum throughout, these four indexs of maximum packet loss, is mainly divided into time delay sensitive type, throughput sensitive type and delivery type three major types business of doing the best.Wherein, time delay sensitive type business refers to has strict demand (general allow maximum traffic delay between 200 to 600 milliseconds) to maximum traffic delay and the data service of not being strict with other three indexs; Throughput sensitive type business refers to the data service that there are certain requirements maximum delay shake and minimum throughout and be not strict with other two indices; As possible delivery type business refers to has strict demand to maximum packet loss and the data service of not being strict with other three indexs.
At present, in multi-carrier systems, when supporting the terminal of multicarrier function to start to communicate with base station, base station controller is that terminal sets up multiple bearing carrier wave, and according to the forward direction QoS business of terminal to base station controller application, the data allocations of forward direction QoS business is sent to terminal by base station controller to each bearing carrier wave; After terminal receives the data that each carrier wave sends, at bottom these data assemblies become complete forward direction QoS business data packet and submitted to upper strata.Wherein, base station controller distributes for each bearing carrier wave the mode that data to be sent adopt, and from current realization, mainly contains two kinds: a kind of is be evenly distributed on each bearing carrier wave by the data of forward direction QoS business; Another kind is Flow Control Window size (i.e. the ability of each bearing carrier wave transmission) pro-rata according to each bearing carrier wave application.These two kinds of methods of salary distribution are browsed for such as file transfer protocol (FTP) (FTP), webpage (Web), video playback etc. is as possible for delivery type or throughput sensitive type business, terminal can be made on the one hand to obtain higher throughput, the level that base station throughput also can be made to reach higher on the other hand.But, for time delay sensitive type business, the particularly little and business that requirement of real-time is very high of speed, because the data of forward direction QoS business are through different bearing carrier waves, so the time of data incoming terminal is impossible definitely according to the alignment of initial data byte stream order, therefore general needs opens up certain buffering area in terminal, for the data that these bearing carrier waves of buffer memory are sent, after all arriving Deng all data of a complete forward direction QoS business data packet, the data of these buffer memorys are become complete forward direction QoS business data packet according to initial data byte stream sequential combination by terminal again, then upper strata is submitted to.As seen from the above description, in order to wait for reaching of all data, certain time delay will be produced.If some time delay sensitive type business is very high to requirement of real-time, when sometimes also not waiting until in buffering area that all data of a complete forward direction QoS business data packet arrive, bottom just must submit to upper strata according to the time requirement of harshness, cause forward direction QoS business data packet group can not be bundled into merit, thus affect the integrality of data service, and then impact uses the experience of the user of time delay sensitive type business.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is the data distributing method and the system that provide a kind of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, can improve the real-time of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, and improve the experience of user.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A data distributing method for time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, comprising:
According to the carrier frequency information of terminal to report, base station controller is that terminal sets up the bearing carrier wave consistent with carrier frequency quantity;
When there is time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service of terminal to apply, all data allocations of described time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on same bearing carrier wave, are sent to terminal by base station controller.
Wherein, when also there is non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service of terminal to apply, described method comprises further:
The data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on the bearing carrier wave of the data of non-bearing time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, is sent to terminal by base station controller.
Wherein, when there is not time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business and only there is non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service of terminal to apply, described method comprises further:
The data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on each bearing carrier wave, is sent to terminal by base station controller.
Wherein, the bearing carrier wave of all data of described carrying time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business is the minimum bearing carrier wave of load.
Alternatively, the bearing carrier wave of all data of described carrying time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business is that backward channel abandons rank field and is worth maximum bearing carrier wave.
A data distribution system for time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, this system comprises the terminal and base station controller that report carrier frequency information; Wherein,
Base station controller, for the carrier frequency information according to terminal to report, for terminal sets up the bearing carrier wave consistent with carrier frequency quantity; And for when there is time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service of terminal to apply, by all data allocations of described time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on same bearing carrier wave, send to terminal.
Wherein, described base station controller also for:
When also there is non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service of terminal to apply, by the data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on the bearing carrier wave of the data of non-bearing time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, send to terminal.
Wherein, described base station controller also for:
When there is not time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business and only there is non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service of terminal to apply, by the data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on each bearing carrier wave, send to terminal.
Wherein, the bearing carrier wave of all data of described carrying time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business is the minimum bearing carrier wave of load.
Alternatively, the bearing carrier wave of all data of described carrying time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business is that backward channel abandons rank field and is worth maximum bearing carrier wave.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, all data of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business are all assigned on same bearing carrier wave and send by the present invention, terminal just can receive all data of all time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on a bearing carrier wave, the time that the multiple bearing carrier wave of terminal wait sends data can be eliminated like this, thus the data assemblies received can be become complete forward direction QoS business data packet very soon, and then the time delay submitting to upper strata can be reduced, finally improve the real-time of this kind of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, and improve the experience of user.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the data distributing method of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the data distribution system of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business of the present invention.
Embodiment
Basic thought of the present invention is: all data of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business be all assigned on same bearing carrier wave and send, to improve the real-time of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business.
As shown in Figure 1, the data distributing method of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Step 101, according to the carrier frequency information of terminal to report, base station controller sets up mode according to the multicarrier that industry is conventional, for terminal sets up the bearing carrier wave consistent with carrier frequency quantity.
Wherein, terminal of the present invention is support the terminal of multicarrier function.
The bearing carrier wave consistent with carrier frequency quantity refers to: if the carrier frequency information middle finger reported is shown with three carrier frequency, then set up three bearing carrier waves corresponding with these three carrier frequency.
Step 102, according to the data traffic types of terminal to apply, base station controller judges whether to there is time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, if so, then performs step 103; Otherwise, perform step 104.
Step 103, all data allocations of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on same bearing carrier wave, are sent to terminal by base station controller.
Wherein, according to practical situations, the bearing carrier wave of all data of carrying time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business has multiple choices mode.Hereafter will illustrate.
In addition, except time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, if also there is non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service of terminal to apply, then base station controller is by the data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on the bearing carrier wave of the data of non-bearing time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, sends to terminal.
In the present invention, data service except time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business is referred to as non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, and this non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business can be: throughput sensitive type forward direction QoS business or delivery type forward direction QoS business or the combination of both as possible.
Wherein, the method for salary distribution commonly used according to industry to distribute the data of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, namely equalitarian distribution method or pro-rata mode.
Wherein, the general process that bearing carrier wave sends data is: data are sent to the Abis link on bearing carrier wave by base station controller, by Abis link data are sent to the modulating unit on bearing carrier wave again, re-send to terminal by modulating unit by after Data Modulation.This is prior art, therefore no longer describes in detail.
Step 104, when there is not time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business and only there is non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service of terminal to apply, the data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on each bearing carrier wave, is sent to terminal by base station controller.
Wherein, the method for salary distribution of data also can be equalitarian distribution method or pro-rata mode.
Below by way of two specific embodiments, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
In the present embodiment, the minimum bearing carrier wave of load is selected to carry out the data of transmission delay responsive type forward direction QoS business.
Step 201, according to the carrier frequency information of terminal to report, base station controller is that terminal sets up the bearing carrier wave consistent with carrier frequency quantity.
Step 202, according to the data traffic types of terminal to apply, base station controller judges whether to there is time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, if so, then performs step 203; Otherwise, perform step 204.
Step 203, according to the load condition of each bearing carrier wave, all data allocations of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on the minimum bearing carrier wave of load, are sent to terminal by base station controller; By the data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on the bearing carrier wave of the data of non-bearing time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, send to terminal.
Step 204, the data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on each bearing carrier wave, is sent to terminal by base station controller.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, backward channel is selected to abandon the data that the maximum bearing carrier wave of grade (ReverseChannelDroppingRank) field value carrys out transmission delay responsive type forward direction QoS business.ReverseChannelDroppingRank field value is larger, represents priority lower, means that backward channel is more not easy to be dropped, thus makes the data on respective carrier carrier wave also more be not easy to be dropped.
Step 301, according to the carrier frequency information of terminal to report, base station controller is that terminal sets up the bearing carrier wave consistent with carrier frequency quantity.
Here it should be noted that: base station controller is being set up in bearing carrier wave process for terminal, also consult with terminal the ReverseChannelDroppingRank field value determining each bearing carrier wave.
Step 302, according to the data traffic types of terminal to apply, base station controller judges whether to there is time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, if so, then performs step 303; Otherwise, perform step 304.
Step 303, base station controller by all data allocations of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business to the maximum bearing carrier wave of ReverseChannelDroppingRank field value on, send to terminal; By the data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on the bearing carrier wave of the data of non-bearing time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, send to terminal.
Such as, there are first, second, third 3 bearing carrier waves, wherein, the ReverseChannelDroppingRank field value of the second bearing carrier wave is maximum, then all data allocations of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business are sent to this second bearing carrier wave, and the data allocations of other non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business is sent to the first, the 3rd bearing carrier wave.
Step 304, the data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on each bearing carrier wave, is sent to terminal by base station controller.
For realizing said method, the corresponding data distribution system that a kind of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business is provided of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, this system comprises the terminal 10 and base station controller 20 that report carrier frequency information; Wherein,
Base station controller 20, for the carrier frequency information reported according to terminal 10, for terminal 10 sets up the bearing carrier wave consistent with carrier frequency quantity; And for when there is time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service that terminal 10 is applied for, by all data allocations of this time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on same bearing carrier wave, send to terminal 10.
Further, base station controller 20 also for:
When also there is non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service of terminal to apply, by the data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on the bearing carrier wave of the data of non-bearing time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, send to terminal 10.
Further, base station controller 20 also for:
When only there is non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business when there is not time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service that terminal 10 is applied for, by the data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on each bearing carrier wave, send to terminal 10.
Wherein, the bearing carrier wave carrying all data of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business is the minimum bearing carrier wave of load.
Or the bearing carrier wave of all data of carrying time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business is that backward channel abandons rank field and is worth maximum bearing carrier wave.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a data distributing method for time delay sensitive type forward direction service quality QoS business, is characterized in that, comprising:
According to the carrier frequency information of terminal to report, base station controller is that terminal sets up the bearing carrier wave consistent with carrier frequency quantity; Wherein terminal is support the terminal of multicarrier function;
When there is time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service of terminal to apply, all data allocations of described time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on same bearing carrier wave, are sent to terminal by base station controller.
2. the data distributing method of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when also there is non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service of terminal to apply, described method comprises further:
The data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on the bearing carrier wave of the data of non-bearing time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, is sent to terminal by base station controller.
3. the data distributing method of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when there is not time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business and only there is non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service of terminal to apply, described method comprises further:
The data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on each bearing carrier wave, is sent to terminal by base station controller.
4. the data distributing method of the time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, the bearing carrier wave of all data of described carrying time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business is the minimum bearing carrier wave of load.
5. the data distributing method of the time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the bearing carrier wave of all data of described carrying time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business is that backward channel abandons rank field and is worth maximum bearing carrier wave.
6. a data distribution system for time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, is characterized in that, this system comprises the terminal and base station controller that report carrier frequency information; Wherein,
Base station controller, for the carrier frequency information according to terminal to report, for terminal sets up the bearing carrier wave consistent with carrier frequency quantity; And for when there is time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service of terminal to apply, by all data allocations of described time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on same bearing carrier wave, send to terminal, wherein terminal is support the terminal of multicarrier function.
7. the data distribution system of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described base station controller also for:
When also there is non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service of terminal to apply, by the data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on the bearing carrier wave of the data of non-bearing time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business, send to terminal.
8. the data distribution system of time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described base station controller also for:
When there is not time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business and only there is non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business in the data service of terminal to apply, by the data allocations of non-time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business on each bearing carrier wave, send to terminal.
9. the data distribution system of the time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business according to claim 6 or 7 or 8, is characterized in that, the bearing carrier wave of all data of described carrying time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business is the minimum bearing carrier wave of load.
10. the data distribution system of the time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business according to claim 6 or 7 or 8, it is characterized in that, the bearing carrier wave of all data of described carrying time delay sensitive type forward direction QoS business is that backward channel abandons rank field and is worth maximum bearing carrier wave.
CN200910092689.4A 2009-09-15 2009-09-15 Data distribution method and system for delay-sensitive forward quality of service (Qos) service Active CN102026301B (en)

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CN110072258B (en) * 2018-01-22 2021-06-08 华为技术有限公司 Communication method and related device for deterministic transmission

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