CN102014103A - Machine type communication method and terminal - Google Patents
Machine type communication method and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN102014103A CN102014103A CN2009101698700A CN200910169870A CN102014103A CN 102014103 A CN102014103 A CN 102014103A CN 2009101698700 A CN2009101698700 A CN 2009101698700A CN 200910169870 A CN200910169870 A CN 200910169870A CN 102014103 A CN102014103 A CN 102014103A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a machine type communication method, comprising the following steps of: when an original call and/or terminal call service needs to be implemented, starting up and an MTC terminal starts up and accessing a network, registering to an MTC application server; after the original call and/or terminal call service is finished, canceling registration on the MTC application server by the MTC terminal and powering off. The invention also relates to a machine type communication method and a terminal. By using the characters of a service model used by the MTC terminal, according to the schedule time of service execution, the embodiment of the invention ensures that the MTC terminal starts up and accesses the network or starts a discontinuous reception (DRX) process, and powers off or stops the DRX process after the service execution is finished, thereby reducing electricity consumption of terminal equipment while ensuring the normal use of service.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Machine Type communication (Machine Type Communication is called for short MTC) field, relate in particular to a kind of machine network communication method and terminal between the machine (Machine to Machine is called for short M2M).
Background technology
MTC uses and refers between one or more network element in the network communication that does not need to carry out under the artificial situation about participating in (being also referred to as M2M uses), application such as for example traffic control and management, factory's monitoring, remote meter reading.In MTC used, a plurality of M2ME (terminal equipment that promptly uses M2M to use) with identical MTC application formed a whole, and are called for short the group.Virtual network operator or industry user can do the group as a wholely to manage or control, and group identification is a sign that is used for identifying and distinguishing distinct group.For example the remote meter reading of power industry is used, and the ammeter that we can be all with Shanghai City is formed a group, and Virtual network operator and power industry user can do this group as a whole mobile management optimization or the access-in management of carrying out.
Use at a large amount of MTC, existing mobile network is still very competitive.But current mobile network mainly is at Human To Human (Human to Human, abbreviation H2H) all optimization and the construction that should be used as, to M2M use, machine is to people (Machine to Human, be called for short M2H), Human-to-Machine's's (Human to Machine is called for short H2M) optimization and build considerably less.Use for M2M, existing H2H mechanism may be not suitable for being applied in the M2M application.
For example most of terminal equipments (being the MTC terminal) that are used for the M2M application are installed on place or environment that people are difficult to touch, and M2M is widely used, therefore the quantity of MTC terminal is huge, thus artificial be not a kind of efficient feasible method with MTC limit switch machine.The MTC terminal that therefore most of M2M use can be in open state throughout the year.And because network side can not issue any indication or data for the MTC terminal at the unregistered state of MTC terminal.Equally, the MTC terminal can not be its service being not registered under the situation of network the request network.Therefore can realize normally being called out and initiate business by the people in order to ensure the MTC terminal, need the MTC terminal to continue start, so that broadcast channel and paging channel are monitored, this need expend the electric power than multi-terminal equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the invention is to propose a kind of Machine Type means of communication and terminal, and the electric power that can save terminal equipment expends.
For achieving the above object, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Machine Type means of communication, comprising:
The MTC terminal has been carried out at needs and has been exhaled or during callee function, described MTC starting up of terminal access network, and register to described MTC application server; Exhale and/or after callee function finished, the cancellation of MTC terminal was in the registration and the shutdown of described MTC application server rising.
For achieving the above object, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Machine Type means of communication, comprising:
Carried out at needs and to have exhaled and/or during callee function, the discontinuous reception of MTC starting terminal (Discontinuous Reception is called for short DRX) process is exhaled or after callee function finished, the MTC terminal stopped discontinuous receiving course when rising.
For achieving the above object, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Machine Type communicating terminal, comprising:
Judge module is used to judge whether to arrive needs and has carried out and exhale and/or time of callee function;
Starting module is used for having carried out at needs and exhales and/or during callee function, the start access network, and register to described MTC application server;
The shutdown module is used for exhaling and/or after callee function finished, cancellation was in the registration and the shutdown of described MTC application server rising.
For achieving the above object, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Machine Type communicating terminal, comprises receiver, also comprises:
Judge module is used to judge whether to arrive needs and has carried out and exhale and/or time of callee function;
Discontinuous receiving course starts module, is used for having carried out at needs exhaling and/or during callee function, starting discontinuous receiving course;
Discontinuous receiving course stopping modular is used for exhaling and/or after callee function finishes, stopping discontinuous receiving course rising.
Based on technique scheme, the embodiment of the invention is utilized the characteristic of the employed business model of MTC terminal, the stipulated time of carrying out according to business makes MTC starting up of terminal access network or start the DRX process, MTC terminal closedown or stop the DRX process after business is finished, thereby when guaranteeing professional normal use, the electric power of having saved terminal equipment expends.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide the further understanding to the embodiment of the invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of MTC application architecture example of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of first embodiment of MTC method of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of second embodiment of MTC method of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of the 3rd embodiment of MTC method of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of an embodiment of MTC terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another embodiment of MTC terminal of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, schematic diagram for a kind of MTC application architecture example of the present invention, mainly comprise mobile management network element 1, MTC application server 2 (MTC Server 2), access network elements 3, home subscriber server 4 (Home SubscriberServer in the framework that this MTC uses, be called for short HSS) etc. the logic function body, wherein mobile management network element 1 is responsible for network access server (Network Access Server, abbreviation NAS) functions such as signaling and the encryption of NAS signaling and roaming, tracking, distributing user temporary identity sign, safety function etc.Store data or information that MTC terminal 5 or faciation close in the MTC application server 2.The subscription data that HSS 4 main store M TC terminals 5 or faciation close.The subscription data of MTC terminal refers to the subscription data of each MTC terminal as individuality; Group's subscription data refers to group common data or the subscription data of interior each MTC terminal.
Mobile management network element among each embodiment of the present invention all can be done description below: at general continental rise wireless access network (the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio AccessNetwork of evolution, abbreviation E-UTRAN) mobile management network element in refers to mobile management entity (Mobile Management Entity is called for short MME); At universal terrestrial access network (Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, be called for short UTRAN) and GSM EDGE Radio Access Network (GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network, abbreviation GERAN) mobile management network element in refers to Serving GPRS Support Node (ServingGPRS Supporting Node is called for short SGSN).
Mobile management network element in non-3GPP network refers to IAD (AccessGateway, be called for short AGW), promptly at WLAN (wireless local area network) (Wireless LAN, be called for short WLAN) mobile management network element refer to mobile management logic function in the packet distribution gateway (evolved PacketDistribution Gateway is called for short ePDG) of evolution; At the Wimax network, mobile management network element refers to Access Service Network Gateway (Access ServiceNetwork Gateway is called for short ASN GW); Code division multiple access inserts (Code DivisionMultiple Access, abbreviation CDMA) in the network, mobile management network element refers to the logic function of mobile management in the high-speed grouped data access network network (High Rate Packet Data Access Network is called for short HRPD AN).
Access network elements all among each embodiment of the present invention all can be done description below: the access network elements in the E-UTRAN network refers to evolution base station (evolved NodeB is called for short eNodeB) or family evolution base station (Home eNodeB is called for short HeNB); Access network elements refers to radio network controller (RadioNetwork Controller is called for short RNC) or base station controller (Base StationController is called for short BSC) in the UTRAN/GERAN network.
In non-3GPP network, the access network elements in wlan network refers to the Access Network logic function among the ePDG, and at the Wimax network, access network elements refers to ASN BS, and in the cdma network, access network elements refers to the Access Network logic function among the HRPD AN.
MTC application servers all among each embodiment of the present invention can refer to the M2M application server, can comprise the information or the data of MTC terminal or MTC terminal group in this M2M server.The information of these MTC terminals or MTC terminal group or data can comprise the login state of sign, MTC terminal or the MTC terminal group of each MTC terminal in positional information, group identification, the group of MTC terminal or MTC terminal group or subscription data state of activation etc.This M2M server can be that M2M industry user or operator are used to operate the server that indication issues, and the description that sees below is explained in the operation indication.The embodiment of the invention does not limit the title of MTC Server.
Business is called out and initiated to the MTC terminal in order to realize normally by the people in the prior art, needs the MTC terminal to continue start, so that broadcast channel and paging channel are monitored, this need expend the electric power than multi-terminal equipment.The embodiment of the invention is considered from the traffic performance that MTC uses, because it may be to have carried out at official hour to exhale and/or callee function that MTC uses, therefore can only under this official hour, make the MTC terminal realize the regular traffic flow process, and outside official hour by shutdown or stop the consumption that the MTC terminal was avoided or reduced to the DRX process, thereby in the regular traffic that does not influence the MTC terminal, reduce the power consumption of MTC terminal on the whole.That is to say, carried out at needs and exhaled and/or during callee function that MTC starting up of terminal access network, and register to the MTC application server is exhaled and/or after callee function finished, cancellation was in the registration and the shutdown of described MTC application server rising.Perhaps carried out at needs and exhaled and/or during callee function, MTC starting terminal DRX process is exhaled and/or after callee function finished, the MTC terminal stopped the DRX process when rising.Both can guarantee professional smooth execution by these two kinds of battery saving modes, and can save the electric power that the MTC terminal is consumed.
Next, the present invention will be described by a plurality of embodiment.
First embodiment:
In the present embodiment, according to traffic performance, the MTC terminal only needs to have carried out the business of exhaling, and has carried out that to exhale the professional time be Preset Time, and the so-called business of exhaling that rises is meant business from the MTC terminal to network side that initiated the transmission data by.With the business of checking meter is example, and meter reading terminal only needs to send to network side according to Preset Time the registration data of table.Preset Time can be arranged when the MTC terminal carrying out service is signatory, in the subscriber card that the temporal information of agreement is stored in the MTC terminal or the MTC terminal is interior; Perhaps the MTC terminal can receive the time parameter that network side issues in the process of last once access network, for example issues time parameter by attach, TAU, ServiceRequest or Detach signaling process.
The MTC terminal triggers the start operation when needs have initiated to exhale business, and access network, registers to the MTC application server then.This rise exhale service ending after, MTC terminal cancellation is in the registration of MTC application server, and carries out power-off operation.As shown in Figure 2, idiographic flow is as follows:
Step 104, HSS 4 be inquiring user or the pairing CAMEL-Subscription-Information of MTC terminal iidentification in its data storehouse, and returns to mobile management network element 1.
If comprise regulation turn-on time in this CAMEL-Subscription-Information of step 105, mobile management network element 1 can be judged register requirement according to stipulating this turn-on time in advance, whether the time of judging MTC terminal 5 access networks meets this of regulation turn-on time, if meet, then mobile management network element 1 is initiated register requirement to MTC application server 2, in this register requirement, can comprise identification information and traffic type information, and execution in step 106; If do not meet, then directly execution in step 107 is refused the register requirement of MTC terminals, and returns the feedback information of refusal registration to MTC terminal 5.Regulation turn-on time in CAMEL-Subscription-Information can be one or more time points, also can be one or more time intervals.
If step 108 succeeds in registration, then MTC terminal 5 can be initiated the communication process with network side, has carried out the business of exhaling.
The registration that step 111, MTC terminal 5 are cancelled at the MTC application server after finishing separation process, is carried out power-off operation.
In the present embodiment, MTC terminal 5 is being carried out when exhaling business access network so that finish business smoothly, after business is finished, separate with network side, and shutdown, thereby assurance MTC terminal 5 can either have been finished the business of exhaling smoothly, has also saved the non-business hours simultaneously because the spent electric power of start.
Mainly by access network and the registration of starting shooting at the appointed time, and realize the effect of power saving service ending the time with the network detach and the mode of shutting down at present embodiment.Consider that the MTC terminal is when receiver passes through DRX process monitoring seek channel and broadcast channel, relatively expend electric power, therefore in the another kind of alternate embodiment of present embodiment, can be by starting and stop the effect that the DRX process realizes power saving, promptly carrying out when exhaling business, starting the DRX process in described MTC terminal; The MTC terminal described exhale service ending after, stop the DRX process.In common DRX process, the MTC terminal can be monitored paging channel and broadcast channel, so that obtain uplink random access resources, after stopping the DRX process, i.e. DRX dormancy general in period is monitoring seek channel and broadcast channel not.
Second embodiment
In the present embodiment, according to traffic performance, the MTC terminal only needs to arrive the Preset Time of callee function, and the time of carrying out callee function be Preset Time, so-called callee function is meant the business of being initiated to issue to the MTC terminal data by network side.With the traffic control business is example, and the traffic control terminal only needs to receive the control data that network side sends according to Preset Time.
The MTC terminal triggers the start operation before needs are initiated callee function, and access network, registers to the MTC application server then, and continues to keep the DRX function to monitor paging.After this callee function finished, the cancellation of MTC terminal was in the registration of MTC application server, and the execution power-off operation.As shown in Figure 3, idiographic flow is as follows:
Step 201, MTC terminal 5 triggered the start operation before the stipulated time that arrives callee function.
The process that step 202-207, MTC terminal 5 inserted and be registered to MTC application server 2 is identical with the step 102-107 of a last embodiment, has not just given unnecessary details here.
Step 208, MTC application server 2 send the downlink business request to mobile management network element 1 at the appointed time.
Step 209, mobile management network element 1 are according to the paging operation of this downlink business request initiation to MTC terminal 5.
After step 210, MTC terminal 5 listen to the paging of mobile management network element 1, carry out the business procedure of this callee function.
Step 211-213, MTC terminal 5 receive the detach request of MTC application server 2, carry out separation process, and shutdown, and concrete operations are identical with the step 109-111 of first embodiment, have not just given unnecessary details here.
In the present embodiment, access network is so that finish business smoothly before the stipulated time of MTC terminal 5 arrival callee functions, after business is finished, separate with network side and shut down, thereby assurance MTC terminal 5 can either be finished callee function smoothly, has also saved the non-business hours simultaneously because the spent electric power of start.
Mainly by access network and the registration of starting shooting at the appointed time, and realize the effect of power saving service ending the time with the network detach and the mode of shutting down at present embodiment.Consider that the MTC terminal is when receiver passes through DRX process monitoring seek channel and broadcast channel, relatively expend electric power, therefore in the another kind of alternate embodiment of present embodiment, can be by starting and stop the effect that the DRX process realizes power saving, promptly before described MTC terminal arrives the stipulated time of callee function, start the DRX process; The MTC terminal stops the DRX process after callee function finishes.In common DRX process, the MTC terminal can be monitored paging channel and broadcast channel, so that obtain uplink random access resources, after stopping the DRX process, i.e. DRX dormancy general in period is monitoring seek channel and broadcast channel not.
The 3rd embodiment
In the present embodiment, according to traffic performance, the MTC terminal need both have been carried out the business of exhaling, and needed to accept callee function again, and the time of carrying out callee function be Preset Time, has carried out and has exhaled the professional time then to be random initiation.
The MTC terminal rise exhale professional in, the MTC terminal can exhale the professional time of initiating start shooting at any time according to rising, access network and registration are perhaps started shooting according to the default callee function time and access network is registered.The MTC terminal can the concrete operations flow process as shown in Figure 4, comprising:
Step 302-305, in the present embodiment, when the mobile management network element 1 of network side carries out network insertion and registration in MTC terminal 5, can not judge register requirement according to the scheduled time, but directly initiate register requirement to MTC application server 2, in this register requirement, can comprise identification information and traffic type information.
If step 306 succeeds in registration, then MTC terminal 5 can be initiated the communication process with network side, has carried out and has exhaled business or callee function.
Step 307-309, MTC terminal 5 receive the detach request of MTC application server 2, carry out separation process, and shutdown, and concrete operations are identical with the step 109-111 of first embodiment, have not just given unnecessary details here.
Mainly by access network and the registration of starting shooting at the appointed time, and realize the effect of power saving service ending the time with the network detach and the mode of shutting down at present embodiment.Consider that the MTC terminal is when receiver passes through DRX process monitoring seek channel and broadcast channel, relatively expend electric power, therefore in the another kind of alternate embodiment of present embodiment, can be by starting and stop the effect that the DRX process realizes power saving, promptly carrying out when exhaling business or before arriving the Preset Time of callee function, starting the DRX process in described MTC terminal; The MTC terminal rise exhale business or callee function to finish after, stop the DRX process.In common DRX process, the MTC terminal can be monitored paging channel and broadcast channel, so that obtain uplink random access resources, after stopping the DRX process, i.e. DRX dormancy general in period is monitoring seek channel and broadcast channel not.
The 4th embodiment
In the present embodiment, according to traffic performance, the MTC terminal need both have been carried out the business of exhaling, and needed to carry out callee function again, and had carried out and exhaled the time of professional and callee function to be Preset Time.The MTC terminal is being carried out when exhaling business or before arriving the Preset Time of callee function, trigger the start operation, and access network, register to the MTC application server then, concrete register flow path is identical with the step 102-107 of first embodiment, has neither given unnecessary details here.After recurrence exhales business or callee function to finish, the cancellation of MTC terminal is in the registration of MTC application server, and the execution power-off operation, the detach request of initiating from network side is identical with step 109-111 first embodiment to the process of MTC terminal closedown, has not also just given unnecessary details here.
Exhale the business hours section of professional and callee function may exist overlapping owing to rise, if overlapping situation, then mean after a kind of service ending wherein, another business may be still in commission, therefore can not carry out lock out operation, therefore in the present embodiment, can rise when exhaling in professional and the callee function last service ending, the MTC terminal is just cancelled the registration at the MTC application server, and carries out power-off operation.
Mainly by access network and the registration of starting shooting at the appointed time, and realize the effect of power saving service ending the time with the network detach and the mode of shutting down at present embodiment.Consider that the MTC terminal is when receiver passes through DRX process monitoring seek channel and broadcast channel, relatively expend electric power, therefore in the another kind of alternate embodiment of present embodiment, can be by starting and stop the effect that the DRX process realizes power saving, promptly carrying out when exhaling business or before arriving the Preset Time of callee function, starting the DRX process in described MTC terminal; The MTC terminal stops the DRX process after working last service ending of exhaling in professional and the callee function.In common DRX process, the MTC terminal can be monitored paging channel and broadcast channel, so that obtain uplink random access resources, after stopping the DRX process, i.e. DRX dormancy general in period is monitoring seek channel and broadcast channel not.
The 5th embodiment
Among aforementioned first embodiment to the, four embodiment, for the MTC terminal is the terminal of Hypomobility, then can in the MTC terminal, transducer be set, like this when this sensor measurement goes out the MTC terminal and is moved, start the DRX process and carry out the position renewal so that receive broadcast, the position updated information is notified to network side, after the position is upgraded, stops the DRX process then.
Present embodiment can start DRX process location information according to the situation of movement of terminal at any time in the non-professional period to be upgraded, and on the basis of power saving, has guaranteed professional carrying out smoothly.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be finished by the relevant hardware of program command, aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
The present invention also provides a kind of embodiment of MTC terminal, referring to Fig. 5, comprising: judge module 6 and starting module 7 and shutdown module 8, wherein judge module 6 is used to judge whether to arrive needs and has carried out and exhale and/or time of callee function.Starting module 7 is used for having carried out at needs exhales and/or during callee function, the start access network, and register to the MTC application server.Shutdown module 8 is used for exhaling and/or after callee function finished, cancellation was in the registration and the shutdown of described MTC application server rising.
According to traffic performance, judge module 6 can comprise: at least one in very first time judge module, second time judgment module, the judge module that powers on, the 3rd time judgment module and the 4th time judgment module, wherein very first time judge module is used for only having carried out when exhaling business when described MTC terminal, and carrying out described, to exhale the professional time be Preset Time, judges whether to arrive to have carried out the Preset Time of exhaling business.Second time judgment module is used for when described MTC terminal is only carried out callee function, and the time of carrying out callee function be Preset Time, judge whether to arrive the Preset Time of carrying out callee function.The 3rd time judgment module is used for having carried out and exhaling business and callee function when described MTC terminal, and the time of execution callee function be Preset Time, judge whether to arrive and carried out the Preset Time of exhaling business or callee function.The 4th time judgment module is used for having carried out and exhaling business and callee function when described MTC terminal, and has carried out and exhaled the time of business and callee function to be Preset Time, judges whether to arrive to have carried out the Preset Time of exhaling business or callee function.
As shown in Figure 6, structural representation for another embodiment of MTC terminal of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the MTC terminal comprises that judge module 6, discontinuous receiving course start module (being that the DRX process starts module 9) and discontinuous receiving course stopping modular (being that the DRX process starts module 10).Wherein judge module 6 is used to judge whether to arrive needs and has carried out and exhale and/or time of callee function.The DRX process starts module 9 and is used for having carried out at needs and exhales and/or during callee function startup DRX process.The DRX process starts module 10 and is used for exhaling and/or after callee function finishes, stopping the DRX process rising.
According to type of service, judge module 6 can comprise: at least one in very first time judge module, second time judgment module, the 3rd time judgment module and the 4th time judgment module, very first time judge module wherein, be used for only having carried out the business of exhaling when the MTC terminal, and having carried out and having exhaled the professional time is Preset Time, judges whether to arrive to have carried out to exhale professional Preset Time.Second time judgment module is used for only carrying out callee function when the MTC terminal, and the time of carrying out callee function be Preset Time, judge whether to arrive the Preset Time of carrying out callee function.The 3rd time judgment module is used for having carried out and exhaling business and callee function when the MTC terminal, and the time of execution callee function be Preset Time, judge whether to arrive and carried out the Preset Time of exhaling business or callee function.The 4th time judgment module is used for having carried out and exhaling business and callee function when the MTC terminal, and has carried out and exhaled the time of business and callee function to be Preset Time, judges whether to arrive to have carried out the Preset Time of exhaling business or callee function.
Should be noted that at last: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can make amendment or the part technical characterictic is equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present invention; And not breaking away from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the present invention asks for protection.
Claims (17)
1. Machine Type means of communication is characterized in that, comprising:
Carried out at needs and to have exhaled and/or during callee function, the start access network, and register to the MTC application server;
Exhale and/or after callee function finished, cancellation was in the registration and the shutdown of described MTC application server rising.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when only having carried out when exhaling business, carrying out described, to exhale the professional time be Preset Time, described start access network, and register specifically to the MTC application server and to comprise:
The MTC terminal is being carried out when exhaling business, triggers the start operation, and access network, registers to described MTC application server then;
Described cancellation specifically comprises in the registration and the shutdown of described MTC application server:
Described exhale service ending after, the cancellation of described MTC terminal is in the registration of described MTC application server, and carries out power-off operation.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when described MTC terminal was only carried out callee function, the time of carrying out callee function was Preset Time, described start access network, and register specifically to described MTC application server and to comprise:
The MTC terminal is before the Preset Time that arrives callee function, and start and access network are registered to described MTC application server then;
Described cancellation specifically comprises in the registration and the shutdown of described MTC application server:
After described callee function finished, described MTC terminal cancellation was in the registration of described MTC application server, and the execution power-off operation.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, has carried out when described MTC terminal and has exhaled business and callee function, and the time of carrying out callee function is Preset Time, described start access network, and register specifically to described MTC application server and to comprise:
The MTC terminal is being carried out when exhaling business or before arriving the Preset Time of callee function, is being triggered the start operation, and access network, registers to described MTC application server then;
Described cancellation specifically comprises in the registration and the shutdown of described MTC application server:
Described exhale business or callee function to finish after, described MTC terminal cancellation is in the registration of described MTC application server, and carries out power-off operation.
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, carried out when described MTC terminal and exhaled business and callee function, carried out and exhaled the time of professional and callee function to be Preset Time, described start access network, and register specifically to described MTC application server and to comprise:
The MTC terminal is being carried out when exhaling business or before arriving the Preset Time of callee function, is being triggered the start operation, and access network, registers to described MTC application server then;
Described cancellation specifically comprises in the registration and the shutdown of described MTC application server:
Exhale in business or the callee function after last service ending at described, described MTC terminal cancellation is in the registration of described MTC application server, and carries out power-off operation.
6. according to claim 2,3 or 5 described methods, it is characterized in that described method also comprises:
When described MTC accessing terminal to network, the mobile management network element that receives the request of access obtains CAMEL-Subscription-Information to home subscriber server;
Described mobile management network element judges according to regulation turn-on time in the described CAMEL-Subscription-Information whether the time of described MTC accessing terminal to network meets described turn-on time of regulation, if, then described mobile management network element is initiated register requirement to described MTC application server, comprise identification information and traffic type information in the described register requirement, otherwise return the feedback information of refusal registration to described MTC terminal;
Described MTC application server judges according to the described register requirement that receives whether the time of described MTC accessing terminal to network meet the user and serve Preset Time, if then finish registration, and return the feedback information that succeeds in registration to described MTC terminal; Otherwise refusal is registered, and returns the feedback information of refusal registration to described MTC terminal.
7. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described need to have carried out exhale or callee function before, described method also comprises:
In described MTC terminal or the turn-on time in the CAMEL-Subscription-Information stored in subscriber card of described MTC terminal as Preset Time;
Or described MTC terminal receives the time parameter that network side issues, and is stored in the described MTC terminal with described time parameter and as Preset Time.
8. Machine Type means of communication is characterized in that, comprising:
Carried out at needs and to have exhaled and/or during callee function, start discontinuous receiving course, exhaled and/or after callee function finishes, stop discontinuous receiving course when rising.
9. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, to exhale the professional time be Preset Time when only having carried out when exhaling business, having carried out, and the discontinuous receiving course of described startup specifically comprises:
The MTC terminal starts discontinuous receiving course having carried out when exhaling business;
Describedly stop discontinuous receiving course and specifically comprise:
The MTC terminal described exhale service ending after, stop discontinuous receiving course.
10. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, when only carrying out callee function, the time of carrying out callee function is Preset Time, and the discontinuous receiving course of described startup specifically comprises:
The MTC terminal starts discontinuous receiving course before the Preset Time that arrives callee function;
Describedly stop discontinuous receiving course and specifically comprise:
The MTC terminal stops discontinuous receiving course after described callee function finishes.
11. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, exhales professional and during callee function, the time of execution callee function is Preset Time when having carried out, the discontinuous receiving course of described startup specifically comprises:
The MTC terminal is being carried out when exhaling business or before arriving the Preset Time of callee function, is being started discontinuous receiving course;
Describedly stop discontinuous receiving course and specifically comprise:
The MTC terminal described exhale business or callee function to finish after, stop discontinuous receiving course.
12. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, exhales professional and during callee function, has carried out and exhaled the time of business and callee function to be Preset Time when having carried out, the discontinuous receiving course of described startup specifically comprises:
Carrying out when exhaling business or before arriving the Preset Time of callee function, starting discontinuous receiving course;
Describedly stop discontinuous receiving course and specifically comprise:
The MTC terminal described exhale professional and callee function in after last service ending, stop discontinuous receiving course.
13. according to the arbitrary described method of claim 9-12, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
The sensor measurement that is provided with in described MTC terminal goes out described MTC terminal and is moved, and then starts discontinuous receiving course and carries out the position renewal, and the position updated information is notified to network side, after the position is upgraded, stops discontinuous receiving course then.
14. a Machine Type communicating terminal is characterized in that, comprising:
Judge module is used to judge whether to arrive needs and has carried out and exhale and/or time of callee function;
Starting module is used for having carried out at needs and exhales and/or during callee function, the start access network, and register to described MTC application server;
The shutdown module is used for exhaling and/or after callee function finished, cancellation was in the registration and the shutdown of described MTC application server rising.
15. terminal according to claim 14 is characterized in that, described judge module comprises: at least one in very first time judge module, second time judgment module, the judge module that powers on, the 3rd time judgment module and the 4th time judgment module,
Described very first time judge module is used for only having carried out when exhaling business when the MTC terminal, and carrying out described, to exhale the professional time be Preset Time, judges whether to arrive to have carried out the Preset Time of exhaling business;
Described second time judgment module is used for when the MTC terminal is only carried out callee function, and the time of carrying out callee function be Preset Time, judge whether to arrive the Preset Time of carrying out callee function;
Described the 3rd time judgment module is used for having carried out and exhaling business and callee function when the MTC terminal, and the time of execution callee function be Preset Time, judge whether to arrive and carried out the Preset Time of exhaling business or callee function;
Described the 4th time judgment module is used for having carried out and exhaling business and callee function when the MTC terminal, and has carried out and exhaled the time of business and callee function to be Preset Time, judges whether to arrive to have carried out the Preset Time of exhaling business or callee function.
16. a Machine Type communicating terminal comprises receiver, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Judge module is used to judge whether to arrive needs and has carried out and exhale and/or time of callee function;
Discontinuous receiving course starts module, is used for having carried out at needs exhaling and/or during callee function, starting discontinuous receiving course;
Discontinuous receiving course stopping modular is used for exhaling and/or after callee function finishes, stopping discontinuous receiving course rising.
17. terminal according to claim 16 is characterized in that, described judge module comprises: at least one in very first time judge module, second time judgment module, the 3rd time judgment module and the 4th time judgment module,
Described very first time judge module is used for only having carried out the business of exhaling when the MTC terminal, and has carried out that to exhale the time of business be Preset Time, judges whether to arrive to have carried out the Preset Time of exhaling business;
Described second time judgment module is used for only carrying out callee function when the MTC terminal, and the time of carrying out callee function be Preset Time, judge whether to arrive the Preset Time of carrying out callee function;
Described the 3rd time judgment module is used for having carried out and exhaling business and callee function when the MTC terminal, and the time of execution callee function be Preset Time, judge whether to arrive and carried out the Preset Time of exhaling business or callee function;
Described the 4th time judgment module is used for having carried out and exhaling business and callee function when the MTC terminal, and has carried out and exhaled the time of business and callee function to be Preset Time, judges whether to arrive to have carried out the Preset Time of exhaling business or callee function.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101698700A CN102014103A (en) | 2009-09-07 | 2009-09-07 | Machine type communication method and terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101698700A CN102014103A (en) | 2009-09-07 | 2009-09-07 | Machine type communication method and terminal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102014103A true CN102014103A (en) | 2011-04-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101698700A Pending CN102014103A (en) | 2009-09-07 | 2009-09-07 | Machine type communication method and terminal |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102014103A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20110413 |