CN101990136B - Wavelength consultation method, system and device - Google Patents
Wavelength consultation method, system and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101990136B CN101990136B CN 200910161055 CN200910161055A CN101990136B CN 101990136 B CN101990136 B CN 101990136B CN 200910161055 CN200910161055 CN 200910161055 CN 200910161055 A CN200910161055 A CN 200910161055A CN 101990136 B CN101990136 B CN 101990136B
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a wavelength consultation method which comprises the following steps: receiving a downlink common public radio interface (CPRI) frame sent by master port equipment, and carrying out rate synchronization with the master port equipment; after the rate synchronization is finished, respectively acquiring uplink wavelength information and wavelength using state information which are corresponding to a CPRI channel from wavelength control words and wavelength using state control words in the downlink CPRI frame; and judging whether the emission wavelength and reception wavelength of slave port equipment are wrong or not according to the uplink wavelength information and the wavelength using state information. The embodiment of the invention also provides a system and device of a multi-service shared optical distribution network.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, relate in particular to wavelength machinery of consultation, system and device that Optical Distribution Network is shared in a kind of multi-service.
Background technology
EPON (PON, Passive Optical Network) technology is a kind of Optical Fiber Transmission and access technology of point-to-multipoint, is just accepted by increasing operator.PON is usually by the optical line terminal (OLT of office's side, Optical Line Terminal), the Optical Network Terminal (ONT of user's side, OpticalNetwork Terminal) or optical network unit (ONU, Optical Network Unit) and Optical Distribution Network (ODN, Optical Distribution Network) form.
Common public radio interface (CPRI, Common Public Radio Interface) standard is the standard of being published jointly by many companies cooperation in the communications industry, it is to (the REC of wireless base station internal wireless equipment control centre, Radio Equipment Control) and the key interface between the wireless device (RE, Radio Equipment) carried out standard.Based on the CPRI standard, can improve the versatility of interface between Base Band Unit and the radio frequency unit, also be conducive to realize between the base band of different vendor and the radio-frequency module interconnected.REC and RE before proper communication before, to hold consultation earlier, namely carry out register flow path, the content of negotiation comprises agreement and the speed of the CPRI protocol version of the speed of CPRI, support, management channels, and the self-defining content of manufacturer etc.Wherein, the speed synchronization negotiation master port that refers to REC and RE's is consistent from adjusting to speed between the port through consultation.
In existing Access Network, except realizing Internet online, phone, cable TV, also to realize radio communication, mobile communication etc.If every kind of business is all laid the optical fiber of oneself, it then is the significant wastage to resource.For saving fiber resource, the ODN of fixed network is shared in multi-service, such as the ODN of Wireless Telecom Equipment (as REC, RE) with the shared PON system of fixed network equipment (as OLT, ONU), more and more receives the concern of industry.
But, share in the system of ODN in above-mentioned multi-service, if the new RE that inserts is identical with the emission wavelength that existing RE uses, then the emission light of initiate RE can disturb the proper communication of existing RE and REC, and initiate RE also can't work.Therefore, share in the system of ODN in multi-service, be necessary that when RE inserts carrying out wavelength with REC consults.Not being provided at multi-service in the prior art shares in the system of ODN and carries out the effective ways that wavelength is consulted between the RE and REC.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above problems, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of wavelength machinery of consultation, system and device, and the embodiment of the invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of wavelength machinery of consultation on the one hand, comprising: receive the descending common public radio interface CPRI frame that master port equipment sends, and to carry out speed synchronous with described master port equipment; After described speed was finished synchronously, the wavelength control word from described descending CPRI frame and wavelength used the upgoing wave long message and the wavelength that obtain corresponding CPRI passage in the mode control word respectively to use state information; Use the state information judgement whether wrong from emission wavelength and the reception wavelength of port device according to described upgoing wave long message and wavelength.
The embodiment of the invention also provides another kind of wavelength machinery of consultation on the other hand, comprise: the upgoing wave long message of record CPRI passage in the wavelength control word of descending common public radio interface CPRI frame, and the wavelength that first state information is carried in the described descending CPRI frame uses mode control word, and the wavelength that described first state information is used for the described CPRI passage correspondence of expression is not used; To sending described descending CPRI frame from port device, and with described to carry out speed from port device synchronous; After speed is finished synchronously, first state information of carrying in the use mode control word with described descending CPRI frame replaces with second state information that has been used for the wavelength of representing described CPRI passage correspondence, and send to described from port device so that describedly use mode control word to judge its emission wavelength according to described wavelength control word and wavelength and whether receive wavelength wrong from port device.
The another aspect of the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of from port device, comprising: the speed synchronization module, be used for to receive the descending common public radio interface CPRI frame that master port equipment sends, and to carry out speed synchronous with described master port equipment; The wavelength information acquisition module is used for after described speed is finished synchronously, and the wavelength control word from described descending CPRI frame and wavelength use the upgoing wave long message and the wavelength that obtain corresponding CPRI passage in the mode control word respectively to use state information; Judge module is used for using state information to judge whether described emission wavelength from port device is wrong with the reception wavelength according to described upgoing wave long message and wavelength.
The another aspect of the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of master port equipment, comprise: the speed synchronization module, be used for to send the first descending common public radio interface CPRI frame from port device, and with described to carry out speed from port device synchronous, the described first descending CPRI frame comprises that wavelength control word and wavelength use the state information control word, described wavelength control word is used for the upgoing wave long message of the corresponding CPRI passage of carrying, the first wavelength state information that the downstream wavelength that described wavelength uses mode control word to be used for the described CPRI passage of carrying expression is not used; Sending module, be used for after speed is finished synchronously, use the mode control word loaded information to be revised as second state information that the downstream wavelength for the described CPRI passage of expression has been used to generate the second descending CPRI frame wavelength in the described first descending CPRI frame, and send to described from port device so that describedly use mode control word to judge its emission wavelength according to described wavelength control word and wavelength and whether receive wavelength wrong from port device.
The another aspect of the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of multi-service to share the system of Optical Distribution Network, comprise: optical line terminal, optical network unit, Optical Distribution Network, wireless device controls center and wireless device, between wherein said optical line terminal and the optical network unit, and communicate by described Optical Distribution Network respectively between described wireless device controls center and the wireless device, wherein, described wireless device controls center, be used for sending descending common public radio interface CPRI frame to described wireless device, and with described wireless device to carry out speed from port synchronous; Described wireless device, be used for the descending CPRI frame that the described equipment of reception control centre sends, after described speed is finished synchronously, whether the upgoing wave long message and the wavelength that obtain corresponding CPRI passage in the wavelength control word from described descending CPRI frame and the wavelength use mode control word respectively use state information, and use the state information judgement wrong from emission wavelength and the reception wavelength of port according to described upgoing wave long message and wavelength.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides is used for the wavelength control word of carrying upgoing wave long message and is used for the carrying wavelength by the configuration at the CPRI frame using the wavelength of state information to use mode control word, can by described wavelength control word and wavelength use mode control word know its emission wavelength and whether receive wavelength wrong when sharing the system of Optical Distribution Network from port device being linked into multi-service, alarm when wavelength makes a mistake or report to be implemented in.This shows that the technical scheme that adopts the embodiment of the invention to provide can effectively prevent phase mutual interference between the initiate existing device from port device (as wireless device) and system and influence proper communication.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram that Optical Distribution Network is shared in the multi-service of an embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of the wavelength machinery of consultation that Fig. 2 provides for an embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of the wavelength machinery of consultation that Fig. 3 provides for the another kind of embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the master port equipment that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation from port device that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
The embodiment of the invention at first provides a kind of wavelength machinery of consultation, adopts described wavelength machinery of consultation can effectively prevent in initiate wireless device and the system phase mutual interference between the existing wireless device and influences proper communication.
Described method can be applicable to the system of the shared Optical Distribution Network (ODN) of multi-service as shown in Figure 1.The system that ODN is shared in described multi-service can realize that EPON (PON) equipment and Wireless Telecom Equipment merge mutually to share the ODN mode by wave division multiplex mode.Wherein, described PON equipment comprises optical line terminal (OLT) and optical network unit or Optical Network Terminal (ONU/ONT below is referred to as optical network unit ONU); Described Wireless Telecom Equipment comprises master port equipment and from port device, as wireless device controls center (REC) and wireless device (RE).
Particularly, see also Fig. 1, described system 100 comprises Optical Distribution Network ODN, and described ODN comprises optical splitter (Splitter) 101, trunk optical fiber 102 and a plurality of branch optical fiber 103.Described optical splitter 101 is connected to network side 104 by described trunk optical fiber 12, and is connected to user's side 105 by described a plurality of branch optical fibers 103.
Described network side 104 comprises optical line terminal 110, master port equipment 120 and first wavelength division multiplexer 130.Described first wavelength division multiplexer 130 can be used as the trunk wavelength division multiplexer of described system 100, is connected to described trunk optical fiber 102 on the one hand, is connected to described optical line terminal 110 and master port equipment 120 on the other hand respectively.Wherein, described master port equipment 120 can be wireless device controls center (REC).
Described user's side 105 comprises a plurality of second wavelength division multiplexers 140, at least one is from port device 160 and at least one Optical Network Terminal 150.Described second wavelength division multiplexer 140 can be used as branch's wavelength division multiplexer of described system 100, and it is connected to a branch optical fiber 103 on the one hand, is connected to described optical network unit 150 on the other hand and from port device 160.Wherein saidly can be respectively wireless device (RE) from port device 160.
Adopt the above-mentioned network architecture, between described optical line terminal 110 and the optical network unit 150 and described master port equipment 120 and from can communicating respectively by the mode that shares described ODN between the port device 160.
Wherein, described master port equipment 120 can comprise master port, and described master port refers in the described master port equipment 120 and the described port that is connected from port device 160.Describedly can comprise from port from port device 160, describedly refer to the described port that from port device 160, links to each other with described master port equipment 120 from port.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described master port and from adopting common public radio interface (CPRI) agreement to communicate between the port.
The packet of CPRI protocol definition is made up of the 10ms frame, and each 10ms frame comprises 150 superframes, and each superframe comprises 256 basic frames of CPRI.The basic frame of each CPRI comprises 16 row, and wherein first row are control words, and all the other row are data.Therefore, comprise 256 control words in each superframe, described 256 control words can be divided into 64 groups, 4 every group.In addition, according to the CPRI agreement, there are a large amount of reservations and producer's self defined area to use for the user in described 256 control words.
In the wavelength machinery of consultation that the embodiment of the invention provides, use mode control word by in the self-defining control word of reservation control word or producer of CPRI frame, defining wavelength control word and wavelength respectively, with upgoing wave long message and the wavelength use state information of record CPRI passage; Carrying out speed when synchronous from port device, can be according to wavelength control word and the use mode control word from described CPRI frame, determine that upgoing wave long message and wavelength use state information, whether wrong to judge its emission wavelength and to receive wavelength, and carry out fault warning or continue to send the CPRI frame according to judged result.
Be respectively REC and RC is example with master port equipment with from port device below, the embodiment of the invention is described in detail.
Particularly, on the one hand, in the REC side, the wavelength machinery of consultation that ODN is shared in the multi-service that the embodiment of the invention provides can comprise: the upgoing wave long message of record CPRI passage in the wavelength control word of descending CPRI frame, and the wavelength that first state information is carried in the described descending CPRI frame uses mode control word, and the wavelength that described first state information is used for the described CPRI passage correspondence of expression is not used; Send described descending CPRI frame to wireless device, and with described wireless device to carry out speed from port synchronous; After speed is finished synchronously, first state information of carrying in the use mode control word with described descending CPRI frame replaces with second state information that has been used for the wavelength of representing described CPRI passage correspondence, and send to described wireless device, so that described wireless device uses mode control word to judge whether its emission wavelength is wrong with the reception wavelength according to described wavelength control word and wavelength.
Further, described wavelength machinery of consultation can also comprise: receive the uplink CP RI frame that described RE sends, described uplink CP RI frame comprises the alarm territory for carrying wireless device warning information; Obtain information and the fault type information of wireless device from the alarm territory of described uplink CP RI frame, the information of wherein said RE comprise send described uplink CP RI frame from the port numbers of port or the sequence number of described wireless device.
On the other hand, in the REC side, the wavelength machinery of consultation that ODN is shared in the multi-service that the embodiment of the invention provides can comprise: receive the descending common public radio interface CPRI frame that the wireless device controls center sends, and to carry out speed synchronous with the master port at described wireless device controls center; After described speed was finished synchronously, the wavelength control word from described descending CPRI frame and wavelength used the upgoing wave long message and the wavelength that obtain corresponding CPRI passage in the mode control word respectively to use state information; Use the state information judgement whether wrong from emission wavelength and the reception wavelength of port according to described upgoing wave long message and wavelength.
Further, describedly use state information to judge whether wrong step can comprise for emission wavelength and reception wavelength according to upgoing wave long message and downstream wavelength:
Whether judgement is consistent with the upgoing wave long message of wavelength control word carrying the described descending CPRI frame from the emission wavelength of port;
When described emission wavelength from port is consistent with described upgoing wave long message, use the wavelength of mode control word carrying to use state information to judge whether corresponding wavelength is used according to the wavelength in the described descending CPRI frame, if it is described wavelength is used, wrong from emission wavelength and the reception wavelength of port by the alarm indication; If described wavelength is not used, adopt described wavelength to send uplink CP RI frame;
When described emission wavelength from port and described upgoing wave long message are inconsistent, use state information to judge that corresponding wavelength is used according to described wavelength, if described wavelength is used, it is wrong to receive wavelength by the alarm indication from port; If it is described wavelength is not used, wrong from the port emission wavelength by the alarm indication.
Further, described wavelength machinery of consultation also can comprise: from the emission wavelength of port and/or receive wavelength when wrong, control word the alarm territory that fault type information and described port numbers or its corresponding wireless device sequence number from port that makes a mistake are recorded to uplink CP RI frame respectively, and report to described wireless device controls center.
For understanding the present invention better, below by two specific embodiments ODN is shared in above-mentioned multi-service the wavelength machinery of consultation be described.
See also Fig. 2, the speed of carrying out principal and subordinate's port with REC and RE synchronously and the wavelength negotiation be example, in the master port side, a kind of wavelength machinery of consultation that the embodiment of the invention provides can comprise:
101, after the REC start, in the wavelength control word of descending common public radio interface (CPRI) frame, record the upgoing wave long message of corresponding CPRI passage, and use mode control word to be configured to not use wavelength.
Particularly, in the present embodiment, described descending CPRI frame can pre-definedly have wavelength control word and wavelength to use mode control word.Described wavelength control word is used for the upgoing wave long message that the corresponding CPRI passage of carrying adopts; Described wavelength uses mode control word to be used for the up wavelength/downstream wavelength of the described CPRI passage correspondence of expression at the use state of system, namely is used for the described wavelength of expression and has used or do not used as yet in system.
Each CPRI passage of REC uses a up wavelength, can with being connected from port an of RE.In this step 101, REC at first inserts the used upgoing wave long message of CPRI passage in described wavelength control word, and first state information that will not be used for the wavelength of the described CPRI passage correspondence of expression is carried on the suitable mode control word of described wavelength, that is, use mode control word to be configured to not use described wavelength.Wherein, described wavelength control word and wavelength use mode control word can be selected any one the current untapped control word in the current reserve area of CPRI frame or the producer's self defined area respectively.
For example: if number 8 reservation control word, the self-defined control word of producer of numbering 18 is not used, then can use numbering 8 reservation control word, numbering 18 the self-defined control word of producer one of them as the wavelength control word.If the used up wavelength of this CPRI passage is 1310nm, then in the self-defined control word of producer of the reservation control word of numbering 8, numbering 18, insert the wavelength information corresponding to 1310nm, such as wavelength numbering or concrete wavelength value etc.Further, the attribute of described wavelength control word can be configured to and can only be write by REC, and RE can only read, and can not revise.
If number 11 reservation control word, the self-defined control word of producer of numbering 81 is not used, then can use numbering 11 reservation control word, numbering 81 the self-defined control word of producer one of them use mode control word as wavelength.When opening initialization, first state information that described REC can not be used the wavelength of the described CPRI passage correspondence of expression is carried on described wavelength and uses mode control word, to use mode control word to be configured to not use described wavelength.Further, described wavelength uses the attribute of mode control word can be configured to and can only be write by REC, and RE can only read, and can not revise.
102, REC sends described descending CPRI frame by described master port, and with RE to carry out speed from port synchronous.
Particularly, in the step 102, described REC can at first send described descending CPRI frame with its flank speed of being supported, and receives uplink CP RI frame with the receiving velocity identical with described transmission rate.
In preset time T 1, if described REC receives the uplink CP RI frame identical with described transmission rate, and enter synchronous regime, then speed synchronous (L1 synchronization) is finished.If above-mentioned condition does not satisfy, then select another transmission rate, send described uplink CP RI frame again, and receive descending CPRI frame with the receiving velocity of correspondence, finish synchronously until speed.Wherein, described preset time T 1 can be selected according to actual conditions, as 0.9～1.1s.
Wherein, the selection principle of speed can for, the flank speed of at first select supporting begins, and selects time high speed next time, successively changing down gradually.If minimum speed does not realize that then the highest speed is returned in redirect synchronously yet.
103, after speed was finished synchronously, REC used mode control word to be configured to use the wavelength in the described descending CPRI frame, and continues to issue the CPRI frame, enters protocol negotiation.
Particularly, described REC its master port RE corresponding with described CPRI passage finish from port speed synchronously after, use first state information of mode control word carrying to replace with second state information that has been used for the wavelength of representing described CPRI passage correspondence the wavelength in this CPRI frame, to realize using mode control word to be configured to use described wavelength, and send to described RE, so that described RE can use mode control word to judge whether its emission wavelength is wrong with the reception wavelength according to described wavelength control word and wavelength.After this, described REC can further issue the CPRI frame, enters protocol negotiation and other follow-up flow processs.
In addition, in the CPRI frame that the master port of described REC further issues, can carry the highest CPRI version of its support, High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) agreement, the Ethernet speed up wavelength corresponding with the used downstream wavelength of this CPRI that it is supported, as: 1310nm.
Further, described wavelength machinery of consultation can also comprise:
104, receive the uplink CP RI frame that RE sends, and know the type whether corresponding RE the wavelength fault takes place and break down according to described uplink CP RI frame.
Described REC can receive up CPRI frame by its master port, and the information of obtaining the RE that the wavelength fault takes place according to the alarm territory of described uplink CP RI frame with and fault type information, the information of wherein said RE comprise send described uplink CP RI frame from the port numbers of port or the sequence number of described RE.
Particularly, the uplink CP RI frame that described RE sends can pre-definedly have an alarm territory, and described alarm territory can comprise two control words, and one of them control word is used for the information of the described RE of carrying, such as sequence number or its port numbers from port of described RE; Another control word is used for the fault type information of carrying RE, such as, " emission wavelength and reception wavelength are wrong ", " emission wavelength is wrong ", " it is wrong to receive wavelength " etc.Alarm territory control word can be selected any one the current untapped control word in the current reserve area of CPRI frame or the producer's self defined area.
In addition, should be appreciated that the wavelength machinery of consultation that above-described embodiment provides do not limit to and the master port that is applied on the REC; It also can be applicable on the port of the RE that has the master port functions of the equipments among a plurality of RE of system, that is, and and the port that has the master port functions of the equipments on some RE that described master port can also refer to link to each other with other RE.Certainly, according to the associated description of above embodiment, the person of ordinary skill in the field can recognize that when described method was applied in the port of the RE with master port functions of the equipments, each step need adjust accordingly according to using main body.
See also Fig. 3, the speed of carrying out principal and subordinate's port with REC and RE synchronously and the wavelength negotiation be example, from port side, the another kind of wavelength machinery of consultation that the embodiment of the invention provides can comprise:
201, described RE receives the descending CPRI frame that REC sends by it from port, and to carry out speed synchronous with the master port of described REC.
Particularly, described RE's receives descending CPRI frame from port with the highest receiving velocity of being supported.In 2 times, if receive the descending CPRI frame identical with present rate, and enter synchronous regime in preset time T, then speed is finished synchronously.If above-mentioned condition does not satisfy, then select another receiving velocity, again descending reception CPRI frame.Wherein, described preset time T 2 can be selected according to actual conditions, as 3.9～4.1s.
With the speed syncsort of above-mentioned REC master port seemingly, from port carry out speed when synchronous the selection principle of speed be that the flank speed of at first selecting to support begins, and selects time high speed next time, successively changing down gradually.If minimum speed does not realize that then the highest speed is returned in redirect synchronously yet.
202, after speed is finished synchronously, described RE reads wavelength control word the descending CPRI frame that described master port issues by it from port, and from wherein obtaining the upgoing wave long message of corresponding CPRI passage.
204, whether the described RE upgoing wave long message of judging the CPRI passage that carries in the described wavelength control word is consistent from emission wavelength that port itself adopts with it, if unanimity then execution in step 205; If inconsistent then execution in step 208.
205, described RE uses mode control word by it from the wavelength that port reads the CPRI frame that described master port issues, and judge that wavelength that described wavelength uses mode control word to carry uses state information whether to represent that up wavelength/downstream wavelength uses, if described wavelength is " not using ", then execution in step 206; Otherwise execution in step 207.
206, wavelength is consulted to finish, and described RE adopts above-mentioned wavelength to send follow-up CPRI frame.
Before this step, before namely wavelength is consulted not finish, described RE from its transmitter of port shutdown, stop to send uplink CP RI frame.After consulting to finish from the port wavelength, Z.2.0, described RE can write the highest CPRI version that it is supported in the control word of the uplink CP RI frame that sends, Z.66.0 and Z.194.0 write HDLC and the Ethernet speed that it is supported respectively in control word, and send to the master port of described REC.
207, described RE alarms, and indication emission wavelength and reception wavelength are wrong.
If the up wavelength of common wireless interface passage is with identical from port self emission wavelength, and the wavelength that described wavelength uses mode control word to carry uses state information to represent that corresponding wavelength is " using ", the emission wavelength that this RE uses then is described and receives wavelength all occupied.Therefore, in this step, described RE can produce warning information: " emission wavelength and reception wavelength are wrong ".Further, described RE can be when the user needs, and described RE can further alarm, and makes the user can know wrong type; If do not need to alarm to the user, described RE can directly report an error.
208, the wavelength that reads in the CPRI frame that master port issues of described RE uses mode control word, judge that described wavelength uses mode control word institute loaded information whether to represent that corresponding wavelength uses, if described wavelength is " use ", it is execution in step 209 then; Otherwise execution in step 210.
209, described RE alarms, and the indication emission wavelength is wrong.
If the upgoing wave long message of described CPRI passage and described inconsistent from port self emission wavelength, and described wavelength uses mode control word to represent that corresponding wavelength is " not using ", illustrate that then described CPRI passage is unoccupied, but the emission wavelength that this RE uses is different with the up wavelength of this CPRI passage, so the emission wavelength that described RE uses is wrong.Therefore, in this step, described RE can produce warning information: " emission wavelength is wrong ".Further, described RE can be when the user needs, and described RE can further warn, and makes the user can know wrong type; If do not need to alarm to the user, described RE can directly report an error.
210, described RE alarms, and it is wrong that indication receives wavelength.
If the upgoing wave long message of described CPRI passage and described inconsistent from port self emission wavelength, and described wavelength uses mode control word to represent that corresponding wavelength is " using ", illustrate that then described CPRI passage is occupied, and the emission wavelength that described RE uses is different with the up wavelength of described CPRI passage, so the reception wavelength that described RE uses is wrong, it has received the information of other RE.Therefore, in this step, described RE can produce warning information: " it is wrong to receive wavelength ".Further, when the user needed, described RE can further alarm, and made the user can know wrong type, if do not need alarm, can directly report an error.
In addition, when above-mentioned various types of wavelength mistake occurring, alternatively, alarm to described REC further if desired, then enter step 211.
211, described RE alarms to the wireless device controls center.
Particularly, described RE goes up the CPRI frame of sending out can pre-definedly an alarm territory, and described alarm territory can comprise two control words, and one of them control word is used for the information of carrying RE, such as sequence number or its port numbers from port of described RE; Another control word is used for the fault type information of carrying RE, such as, " emission wavelength and reception wavelength are wrong ", " emission wavelength is wrong ", " it is wrong to receive wavelength " etc.Alarm territory control word can be selected any one the current untapped control word in the current reserve area of CPRI frame or the producer's self defined area.
For example, if number 75 and 139 reservation control word, the self-defined control word of producer of numbering 145 and 209 is not used, and then can use the reservation control word of numbering 75 and 139, wherein a pair of as alarm territory control word of numbering 145 and 209.When needs were alarmed to REC, described RE can be with port numbers or the sequence number that writes in one of them control word from port, Write fault type in another control word.
In this step, described RE can be at self port numbers/sequence number and fault type of record in the control word of the alarm territory of the CPRI of its emission frame, and further sends to master port, reports to carry out fault to described REC, makes REC can know wrong type.Particularly, described RE can will write from the port numbers of port or the sequence number of described RE in one of them control word of control word of alarm territory, in another control word Write fault type emission wavelength and to receive wavelength wrong ", " emission wavelength is wrong " or " it is wrong to receive wavelength ", send to REC then.
Further, in the present embodiment, alternatively, the content that will alarm the control word of territory earlier after start from port empties.
In addition, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step that realizes in above-described embodiment method is to instruct relevant hardware to finish by program, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, this program is when carrying out, comprise the steps: to receive the descending CPRI frame that the wireless device controls center sends, and to carry out speed synchronous with the master port at described wireless device controls center; After described speed was finished synchronously, the wavelength control word from described descending CPRI frame and wavelength used the upgoing wave long message and the wavelength that obtain corresponding CPRI passage in the mode control word respectively to use state information; Use the state information judgement whether wrong from emission wavelength and the reception wavelength of port according to described upgoing wave long message and wavelength.
Perhaps, carry out following steps: the upgoing wave long message of record CPRI passage in the wavelength control word of descending CPRI frame, and the wavelength that first state information is carried in the described descending CPRI frame uses mode control word, and the wavelength that described first state information is used for the described CPRI passage correspondence of expression is not used; Send described descending CPRI frame to wireless device, and with described wireless device to carry out speed from port synchronous; After speed is finished synchronously, first state information of carrying in the use mode control word with described descending CPRI frame replaces with second state information that has been used for the wavelength of representing described CPRI passage correspondence, and send to described wireless device, so that described wireless device uses mode control word to judge whether its emission wavelength is wrong with the reception wavelength according to described wavelength control word and wavelength.
The above-mentioned storage medium of mentioning can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc.
Based on above-mentioned wavelength machinery of consultation, the embodiment of the invention also further provides a kind of multi-service to share the system of ODN, the framework of described system can be consulted Fig. 1, and it can comprise: optical line terminal, optical network unit, Optical Distribution Network, wireless device controls center and wireless device, between wherein said optical line terminal and the optical network unit, and communicate by described Optical Distribution Network respectively between described wireless device controls center and the wireless device, wherein, described wireless device controls center, be used for sending descending common public radio interface CPRI frame to described wireless device, and with described wireless device to carry out speed from port synchronous; Described wireless device, be used for the descending CPRI frame that the described equipment of reception control centre sends, after described speed is finished synchronously, whether the upgoing wave long message and the wavelength that obtain corresponding CPRI passage in the wavelength control word from described descending CPRI frame and the wavelength use mode control word respectively use state information, and use the state information judgement wrong from emission wavelength and the reception wavelength of port according to described upgoing wave long message and wavelength.
See also Fig. 4, it is a kind of from port device that the embodiment of the invention also provides, and describedly can be wireless device RE from port device, and be applied in multi-service and share and carry out the described wavelength machinery of consultation of above embodiment in the system of ODN.Describedly can comprise from port device:
Wavelength information acquisition module 402 is used for after described speed is finished synchronously, and the wavelength control word from described descending CPRI frame and wavelength use the upgoing wave long message and the wavelength that obtain corresponding CPRI passage in the mode control word respectively to use state information;
Further, describedly can also comprise from port device:
In addition, described alarm module 404 also is used for judging described emission wavelength from port according to described upgoing wave long message and described upgoing wave long message is inconsistent at described judge module, and it is when using state information to judge corresponding wavelength to be used according to described wavelength, wrong by the described reception wavelength from port device of alarm indication; Perhaps, judge described emission wavelength from port according to described upgoing wave long message and described upgoing wave long message is inconsistent at described judge module, and it is when using state information to judge corresponding downstream wavelength not to be used according to described wavelength, wrong by the described emission wavelength from port device of alarm indication.
Further, describedly also can comprise from port device:
See also Fig. 5, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of master port equipment, and described master port equipment can be wireless device controls center REC, and is applied in multi-service and shares and to carry out the described wavelength machinery of consultation of above embodiment in the system of ODN.Described master port equipment can comprise:
Speed synchronization module 501, be used for to send the first descending common public radio interface CPRI frame from port device, and with described to carry out speed from port device synchronous, the described first descending CPRI frame comprises that wavelength control word and wavelength use the state information control word, described wavelength control word is used for the upgoing wave long message of the corresponding CPRI passage of carrying, the first wavelength state information that the downstream wavelength that described wavelength uses mode control word to be used for the described CPRI passage of carrying expression is not used;
Sending module 502, be used for after speed is finished synchronously, use the mode control word loaded information to be revised as second state information that the downstream wavelength for the described CPRI passage of expression has been used to generate the second descending CPRI frame wavelength in the described first descending CPRI frame, and send to described from port device so that describedly use mode control word to judge its emission wavelength according to described wavelength control word and wavelength and whether receive wavelength wrong from port device.
Further, described wireless device controls center also can comprise:
Receiver module 503, be used for receiving the described uplink CP RI frame that sends from port device, and obtain information and fault type information from port device from the alarm territory of described uplink CP RI frame, the information of wherein said wireless device comprises port numbers or the described sequence number from port device from port device that sends described uplink CP RI frame.
More than a kind of wavelength machinery of consultation provided by the present invention, system and device are described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and execution mode are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. a wavelength machinery of consultation is characterized in that, comprising:
Receive the descending common public radio interface CPRI frame that master port equipment sends, and to carry out speed synchronous with described master port equipment;
After described speed was finished synchronously, the wavelength control word from described descending CPRI frame and wavelength used the upgoing wave long message and the wavelength that obtain corresponding CPRI passage in the mode control word respectively to use state information;
Use the state information judgement whether wrong from emission wavelength and the reception wavelength of port device according to described upgoing wave long message and wavelength.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, describedly uses state information to judge whether wrong step comprises for emission wavelength and reception wavelength according to upgoing wave long message and wavelength:
Whether judgement is consistent with the upgoing wave long message of wavelength control word carrying the described descending CPRI frame from the emission wavelength of port device;
When described emission wavelength from port is consistent with described upgoing wave long message, use the wavelength of mode control word carrying to use state information to judge whether corresponding wavelength is used according to the wavelength in the described descending CPRI frame, if it is described wavelength is used, wrong from emission wavelength and the reception wavelength of port by the alarm indication; If described wavelength is not used, adopt described wavelength to send uplink CP RI frame.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, describedly uses state information to judge whether wrong step also comprises for emission wavelength and reception wavelength according to upgoing wave long message and wavelength:
When described emission wavelength from port and described upgoing wave long message are inconsistent, use state information to judge that corresponding wavelength is used according to described wavelength, if described wavelength is used, it is wrong to receive wavelength by the alarm indication from port; If it is described wavelength is not used, wrong from the port emission wavelength by the alarm indication.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
From the emission wavelength of port and/or receive wavelength when wrong, control word the alarm territory that fault type information and described port numbers or its corresponding wireless device sequence number from port that makes a mistake are recorded to uplink CP RI frame respectively, and report to described master port equipment.
5. as each described method in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described uplink CP RI frame transmits by Optical Distribution Network, and described Optical Distribution Network also is further used for transmitting the communication message between the optical line terminal and optical network unit in the EPON.
6. a wavelength machinery of consultation is characterized in that, comprising:
The upgoing wave long message of record CPRI passage in the wavelength control word of descending common public radio interface CPRI frame, and the wavelength that first state information is carried in the described descending CPRI frame uses mode control word, and the wavelength that described first state information is used for the described CPRI passage correspondence of expression is not used;
To sending described descending CPRI frame from port device, and with described to carry out speed from port device synchronous;
After speed is finished synchronously, first state information of carrying in the use mode control word with described descending CPRI frame replaces with second state information that has been used for the wavelength of representing described CPRI passage correspondence, and send to described from port device so that describedly use mode control word to judge its emission wavelength according to described wavelength control word and wavelength and whether receive wavelength wrong from port device.
7. method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Receive the described uplink CP RI frame that sends from port device, described uplink CP RI frame comprises for the alarm territory of carrying from the port device warning information;
Obtain information and fault type information from port device from the alarm territory of described uplink CP RI frame, wherein said information from port device comprises port numbers or the described sequence number from port device from port that sends described uplink CP RI frame.
8. as claim 6 or 7 described methods, it is characterized in that described descending CPRI frame is by transmitting at Optical Distribution Network, and described Optical Distribution Network also is further used for transmitting the communication message between the optical line terminal and optical network unit in the EPON.
9. one kind from port device, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The speed synchronization module be used for to receive the descending common public radio interface CPRI frame that master port equipment sends, and to carry out speed synchronous with described master port equipment;
The wavelength information acquisition module is used for after described speed is finished synchronously, and the wavelength control word from described descending CPRI frame and wavelength use the upgoing wave long message and the wavelength that obtain corresponding CPRI passage in the mode control word respectively to use state information;
Judge module is used for using state information to judge whether described emission wavelength from port device is wrong with the reception wavelength according to described upgoing wave long message and wavelength.
10. as claimed in claim 9 from port device, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Alarm module, it is consistent with described upgoing wave long message to be used for judging described emission wavelength from port device at described judge module according to described upgoing wave long message, and when being used according to the wavelength that described wavelength uses state information to judge correspondence, indicate described emission wavelength from port device and receive wavelength wrong by alarm.
11. as claim 9 or 10 described from port device, it is characterized in that, described alarm module also is used for judging described emission wavelength from port device according to described upgoing wave long message and described upgoing wave long message is inconsistent at described judge module, and it is when using state information to judge corresponding wavelength to be used according to described wavelength, wrong by the described reception wavelength from port device of alarm indication; Perhaps, judge described emission wavelength from port device according to described upgoing wave long message and described upgoing wave long message is inconsistent at described judge module, and it is when using state information to judge corresponding downstream wavelength not to be used according to described wavelength, wrong by the described emission wavelength from port device of alarm indication.
12. as claimed in claim 10 from port device, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
The fault reporting module, be used for from port generation wavelength mistake the time, with fault type information and described make a mistake be recorded to corresponding control word the alarm territory of uplink CP RI frame respectively from the port numbers of port device or described sequence number from port device, and report to master port equipment.
13. a master port equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
The speed synchronization module, be used for to send the first descending common public radio interface CPRI frame from port device, and with described to carry out speed from port device synchronous, the described first descending CPRI frame comprises that wavelength control word and wavelength use the state information control word, described wavelength control word is used for the upgoing wave long message of the corresponding CPRI passage of carrying, the first wavelength state information that the downstream wavelength that described wavelength uses mode control word to be used for the described CPRI passage of carrying expression is not used;
Sending module, be used for after speed is finished synchronously, use the mode control word loaded information to be revised as second state information that the downstream wavelength for the described CPRI passage of expression has been used to generate the second descending CPRI frame wavelength in the described first descending CPRI frame, and send to described from port device so that describedly use mode control word to judge its emission wavelength according to described wavelength control word and wavelength and whether receive wavelength wrong from port device.
14. the system of Optical Distribution Network is shared in a multi-service, it is characterized in that, comprise: optical line terminal, optical network unit, Optical Distribution Network, wireless device controls center and wireless device, between wherein said optical line terminal and the optical network unit, and communicate by described Optical Distribution Network respectively between described wireless device controls center and the wireless device, wherein
Described wireless device controls center is used for sending descending common public radio interface CPRI frame to described wireless device, and with described wireless device to carry out speed from port synchronous;
Described wireless device, be used for the descending CPRI frame that the described equipment of reception control centre sends, after described speed is finished synchronously, whether the upgoing wave long message and the wavelength that obtain corresponding CPRI passage in the wavelength control word from described descending CPRI frame and the wavelength use mode control word respectively use state information, and use the state information judgement wrong from emission wavelength and the reception wavelength of port according to described upgoing wave long message and wavelength.
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| EP3883155A4 (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2022-01-26 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Rate negotiation method, and device for same |
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| CN103326783B (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2016-08-17 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of method for transmitting signals and relevant device and signal transmission system |
| CN102769494A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2012-11-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Methods for transmitting and receiving data and devices for transmitting and receiving |
| CN103166710B (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2015-12-02 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Downlink signal transmission, access device and trunking |
| CN103297165B (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2015-07-01 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | WDM-PON moving and fixing comprehensive accessing method based on CPRI frames |
| CN103281599B (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2015-10-28 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | WDM-PON based on CPRI frame moves solid integrated access system |
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