CN101963479A - Double-ball corner gauge - Google Patents

Double-ball corner gauge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101963479A
CN101963479A CN200910069821XA CN200910069821A CN101963479A CN 101963479 A CN101963479 A CN 101963479A CN 200910069821X A CN200910069821X A CN 200910069821XA CN 200910069821 A CN200910069821 A CN 200910069821A CN 101963479 A CN101963479 A CN 101963479A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
worktable
ball
rotating shaft
gauges
outer corner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200910069821XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张鸿瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wang Yin
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN200910069821XA priority Critical patent/CN101963479A/en
Publication of CN101963479A publication Critical patent/CN101963479A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-ball corner gauge which can measure the actual corner position of two rotating shaft rotary tables of a five-axis numerical control machine. The double-ball corner gauge is instrument in which two steel balls are fixed on a magnetic force base, and the actual rotation angles of the tables through measuring the positions of the two steel balls.

Description

Two ball corner gauges
Affiliated technical field
This technological invention relates to a kind of method that five-axle number control machine tool two rotating shaft worktable rotational angles are detected and the instrument of use thereof.
Background technology
The comprehensive corner accuracy of two rotating shaft worktable of five-axle number control machine tool detect international, domestic all be a blank.At present, known detection method is in the laboratory independent angular errors test to be carried out in each rotating shaft of two rotating shaft worktable, and must use expensive optical instrument (as autocollimator) that high precision polyhedron (as 36 prisms) is carried out uniformly-spaced (10 °) outer corner measurement.This method is not suitable for the production scene five-axle number control machine tool running status is carried out timing monitoring, and the data after detecting do not have actual value to machine tool motion precision analysis and error compensation yet, because the independent rotation error of each rotating shaft of rotary work-table can not reflect the legitimate reading after the worktable diaxon moves simultaneously fully.Thus, the development of five-axle number control machine tool, application are badly in need of occurring and can be carried out simple and easy to do method and the testing instruments that comprehensive rotation error detects to two rotating shaft worktable.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve five-axle number control machine tool two rotating shaft worktable actual rotational angle accuracy detection problems, this technological invention provides a kind of detection method and detecting instrument of easy, easy row, i.e. two point form detection method and two ball corner gauges.
The technical scheme that this invention solves its technical matters is: the steel ball of two same sizes is fixed on the magnetic force base, constitutes a two ball gauge.Before the detection, two ball gauges are adsorbed on the worktable by magnetic force, and two centre of sphere on lines of two ball gauges are overlapped with a certain selected coordinate axis on the lathe.During work, two ball gauges when needing to detect, by two ball centre present positions of two ball gauges are measured in good time, are determined the true corner of worktable with working table movement.
Concrete grammar is as follows:
1. when installing, make two ball lines of centres of two ball gauges vertical with two planes that turning axle constituted of worktable;
2. pedestal ground, end face and the side of two ball gauges guaranteed parallel with the line of centres of two balls when making.After two ball gauges are adsorbed on the worktable, measure its end face and side, to realize the requirement of the first step;
3. when worktable turns to the optional position, by being installed in any three points of every spherome surface on the two ball gauges of three-dimensional probe measurement on the machine tool chief axis, the center of calculating this spheroid thus;
4. calculate the position angle of two ball centre lines, obtain worktable diaxon actual rotational angle separately.
Two point form detects principle
Two sphere center positions have been demarcated two definite points of platen coordinate system on two ball gauges, and two centre of sphere lines are definite vectors of work space, and the variation of this vector position is the result that two axles of worktable act on simultaneously.Therefore, the real rotational angle of worktable diaxon can be calculated by the variation of measuring two ball centre line vector positions.Relatively result of calculation and the nominal rotational value of worktable, can the analytical work platform each actual rotation precision and angular errors.
Adopt steel ball to be because the center of spheroid can be determined by position any on the spherome surface and known radius of sphericity at 3.No matter where two ball gauges rotate in company with worktable, as long as detect the coordinate position of three points separately on two spherome surfaces, the center of this ball can determine that just simultaneously, the actual rotary position of worktable is also determined errorless.
The position finding of 2 spherome surface points adopts present popular three-dimensional probe to finish easily on two ball gauges, the calculating of ball centre position can be carried out according to predefined program by numerically-controlled machine, result after detecting, calculating can be stored in the numerically-controlled machine controller, uses for follow-up error compensation.
The beneficial effect of this invention is: can measure five-axle number control machine tool two rotating shaft worktable actual rotational angle positions, and the comprehensive rotation error of evaluation work platform, and carry out the angular errors compensation in good time.This invention adopts two steel balls and a magnetic force base, and is simple in structure, easy to use, is easy to make.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this invention is described further.
Accompanying drawing is an embodiment of this invention.
1. is two steel balls among the figure, 2. is magnetic force bases.
Embodiment
In the drawings, two steel balls (1) are fixed on the magnetic force base.To guarantee that the upper and lower bottom surface of magnetic force base (2) is parallel with the line of centres of two steel balls (1) with the side when (2) making.When on worktable, installing, whether overlap with the machine coordinates axle by the upper and lower bottom surface of measuring magnetic force base and the line of centres initial position that two steel balls are weighed in the side.

Claims (5)

1. a rotating shaft worktable outer corner measurement is characterized in that adopting two steel balls with two ball gauges, determines the actual rotation angle of worktable by the position of measuring two centre ofs sphere.
2. according to the two ball gauges of the described two rotating shaft worktable outer corner measurements of claim 1, be characterized in by adopting the position of measuring two points to determine the method for worktable corner.
3. according to the two ball gauges of the described two rotating shaft worktable outer corner measurements of claim 1, be characterized in adopting magnetic force base, and two balls be fixed on the worktable by this magnetic force base as the basis of worktable outer corner measurement with two ball gauges.
According to the described two rotating shaft worktable outer corner measurements of claim 1 with two ball gauges, be characterized in bottom surface, end face and the side of pedestal be processed into two steel ball centre ofs sphere and be wired to parallel position relation.
According to the described two rotating shaft worktable outer corner measurements of claim 1 with two ball gauges, when being characterized in installing and using two centre of sphere lines are positioned to the plane vertical relation of forming with worktable two turning axles.
CN200910069821XA 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Double-ball corner gauge Pending CN101963479A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910069821XA CN101963479A (en) 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Double-ball corner gauge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910069821XA CN101963479A (en) 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Double-ball corner gauge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101963479A true CN101963479A (en) 2011-02-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200910069821XA Pending CN101963479A (en) 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Double-ball corner gauge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101963479A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102506696A (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-06-20 广州中国科学院工业技术研究院 Two-dimensional revolution error measuring method and magnetic force gauge thereof
CN104713459A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-06-17 航天精工股份有限公司 Double-sphere measurement method for counter bore angle
JP2016097459A (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-30 ファナック株式会社 Rotary shaft center position measuring jig, and rotary shaft center position measuring method using the jig
CN108121294A (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-06-05 麦克隆·阿杰·查米莱斯股份公司 Kinematic calibration
CN109130556A (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-01-04 北京印钞有限公司 It prints paper money numbering machine Fast Installation and positions magnetic gauge and application method and application
CN113681352A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-11-23 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空精密机械研究所 Numerical control machine tool on-machine measuring method based on double-contact workpiece measuring head

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102506696A (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-06-20 广州中国科学院工业技术研究院 Two-dimensional revolution error measuring method and magnetic force gauge thereof
JP2016097459A (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-30 ファナック株式会社 Rotary shaft center position measuring jig, and rotary shaft center position measuring method using the jig
CN104713459A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-06-17 航天精工股份有限公司 Double-sphere measurement method for counter bore angle
CN104713459B (en) * 2015-04-01 2017-09-22 航天精工股份有限公司 A kind of double ball mensurations of counterbore angle
CN108121294A (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-06-05 麦克隆·阿杰·查米莱斯股份公司 Kinematic calibration
CN109130556A (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-01-04 北京印钞有限公司 It prints paper money numbering machine Fast Installation and positions magnetic gauge and application method and application
CN113681352A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-11-23 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空精密机械研究所 Numerical control machine tool on-machine measuring method based on double-contact workpiece measuring head
CN113681352B (en) * 2021-09-18 2023-12-15 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空精密机械研究所 On-machine measurement method of numerical control machine tool based on double-contact workpiece measuring head

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Owner name: WANG YIN

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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 300251 9-10-301, FUJIANG BEILI, FUJIANG ROAD, HEBEI DISTRICT, TIANJIN CITY TO: 300222 38-5-501, JINHAIWAN GARDEN, DAGU SOUTH ROAD, HEXI DISTRICT, TIANJIN CITY

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Address after: 300222 Golden Bay Garden, Dagu South Road, Tianjin, Hexi District, 38-5-501

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Address before: 300251 Tianjin city Hebei District Fujiang road Jiangbei 9-10-301 Fu

Applicant before: Zhang Hongrui

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Application publication date: 20110202