CN101937264B - Power supply power management method and device as well as modularizing equipment - Google Patents

Power supply power management method and device as well as modularizing equipment Download PDF

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CN101937264B
CN101937264B CN2010102661782A CN201010266178A CN101937264B CN 101937264 B CN101937264 B CN 101937264B CN 2010102661782 A CN2010102661782 A CN 2010102661782A CN 201010266178 A CN201010266178 A CN 201010266178A CN 101937264 B CN101937264 B CN 101937264B
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power
module
power supply
business
electricity
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CN101937264A (en
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林宇建
谢水新
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Beijing Star Net Ruijie Networks Co Ltd
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Beijing Star Net Ruijie Networks Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides power supply power management method and device as well as modularizing equipment. The method comprises the following steps of: setting corresponding power-off strategies of business modules when all power supply modules and the combination of various power supply modules can not supply power according to the available power of all the power supply modules, the needed power of all the business modules and the priority of all the business modules; detecting power supply states of all the power supply modules in real time; and if detecting that one power supply module can not normally supply power, controlling the corresponding business module to carry out the power-off operation according to the power-off strategy. The invention realizes the rapid powering-off of the business modules on the basis of not adding additional power supply into the modularizing equipment or temporarily carrying out polling judgment operation of power on all the business modules when the output power of a power supply is insufficient, rapidly solves the problem of output power shortage of the power supply and prevents the generation of the whole machine power-off phenomenon caused by overlong overloading time of a bus power supply.

Description

Power management method, device and modularized equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to power management techniques, relate in particular to a kind of power management method, device and modularized equipment, belong to electronic technology field.
Background technology
Fast development along with network technology; The port density of modularized equipment, bandwidth, speed are increasingly high; The power that causes module to consume is also increasing; The business module number of slots amount that is provided with along with modularized equipment simultaneously increasing also further requires modularized equipment that bigger system power can be provided, to satisfy the power demand of multi-service module.In order to satisfy this demand, modularized equipment has proposed the scheme of many power supplys cooperating, promptly in a modularized equipment, a plurality of power supplys is set simultaneously, thinks that each business module provides power demand.Thereby; In the course of work of an exchange system with many power supplys, a plurality of high capacity, high bandwidth business module; If wherein one or more power supplys break down or by mistake down during electricity; Just can be easy to occur the situation of business module power demand greater than power supply output general power, this moment, whole modularized equipment can be because power overload and electricity under the being forced property causes professional interruption.Therefore, in order to guarantee normal, the reliability service of modularized equipment machine system, to the management of power, particularly to the power management of the modularized equipment of high capacity, high bandwidth, just seeming is even more important.
In the prior art, in the modularized equipment of high capacity, high bandwidth, system's complete machine occurs, proposed two kinds of power Managed Solutions because of the situation that power supply transships electricity.First kind of power Managed Solution is: in the high capacity of high-power demand, high bandwidth modularized equipment; Directly adopt the method for power redundancy backup; Through on the basis of normally required primary power, adding backup battery; To break down at primary power or mistake down during electricity, alternative primary power provides power demand for each business module.This solution is simple to operate, also need not to carry out complicated Power Supply Monitoring and management, but but also inapplicable for the modularized equipment of high capacity, high bandwidth.Itself just is provided with a plurality of power modules the modularized equipment of high capacity, high bandwidth; The increase of backup battery module not only causes the too high of cost of investment; Make power supply effectively do not utilized; And when a plurality of backup battery of system power demand, the quantity of power slot position restricts a bottleneck of power redundancy backup scheme beyond doubt.
Second kind of power Managed Solution is business module poll lower electric tube reason scheme.In this scheme; Modularized equipment is provided with down electric priority for each business module in advance; When the power available output power is discontented with the pedal system demand; Management control module descends electricity to business module from high to low in regular turn according to following electric priority, and whether business module of every electricity down just satisfies current system requirements to output power of power supply is again once judged, till making that finally output power of power supply satisfies system requirements.This technical scheme is through increasing management control module in modularized equipment; This management control module is according to the following electric priority-level of each business module; Guaranteeing that with the electric down Managed Solution of poll output power of power supply finally can satisfy system requirements, is to have solved problem outwardly, but in the practical application; Especially for the system of multi-service module, many power supplys, this technical scheme can't solve the not enough problem of output power of power supply veritably.Particularly; In the modularized equipment of multi-service module, many power supplys; The each poll of management control module is judged equal needs regular hour of process that whether output power of power supply satisfy business module aggregate demand power; And too much when the quantity of business module and power supply, the time that software polling is judged will be easy to exceed power-supply system causes voltage decline even power down because of overload time.Thereby this technical scheme is in practical application, and the phenomenon that is easy to occur is: when whether software also satisfied the judgement of power condition, machine system but was compelled down because of underpower already.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of power management method, device and modularized equipment, and is too high and inapplicable in order to overcome existing power management method cost, perhaps can't solve the defective of the not enough problem of output power of power supply veritably.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of power management method, comprising:
According to the supplied watt level of each power module, calculate in advance corresponding to corresponding the supplied watt level of the combination of various said power modules;
Corresponding the supplied watt level of combination based on the power demand of each business module size, priority level and the various said power modules that calculate; Setting is corresponding to the power module of each said power module and various said combinations can't normal power supply the time; Which or which said business module should descend the said electricity strategy down of the said business module of electricity; Said down electricity strategy satisfies through control minimum number, other business module of lowest priority electricity down, guarantees that power supply output general power is greater than all conditions of the power demand of the business module of electricity down not;
Detect the power supply state of each said power module in real time;
If detect arbitrary said power module can't normal power supply the time, according to the said strategy of electricity down, under the control corresponding service module.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides a kind of power management devices, comprises electric policy management module, power supply detection module and following electric control module down, wherein:
Said electric policy management module down comprises:
Calculating sub module is used for the supplied watt level according to each power module, calculates the supplied watt level corresponding to the combination of various said power modules; With
Strategy is provided with submodule; Be used for corresponding the supplied watt level of combination according to the power demand of each business module size, priority level and the various said power modules that calculate; Setting is corresponding to the power module of each said power module and various said combinations can't normal power supply the time; Which or which said business module should descend the said electricity strategy down of the said business module of electricity; Said down electricity strategy satisfies through control minimum number, other business module of lowest priority electricity down, guarantees that power supply output general power is greater than all conditions of the power demand of the business module of electricity down not;
Said power supply detection module is used for detecting in real time the power supply state of each said power module;
Said down electric control module is used for then according to said strategy the said strategy of electricity down that submodule is provided with in advance being set if said power supply detection module detects arbitrary said power module can't normal power supply the time, and control corresponding service module descend electricity to operate.
Be to realize above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides a kind of modularized equipment, comprising: a plurality of business modules and a plurality of for said business module provides the power module of power demand also comprise:
Above-mentioned power management devices, said power management devices is connected with business module with said power module respectively, is used for the state according to said power module, and said business module is descended electric control.
Power management method provided by the invention, device and modularized equipment; Through in advance according to the power demand size of the supplied watt level of each power module of system and each business module; Formulate the following electric priority policy of the business module that need close when corresponding each power module breaks down; Detect one or more power modules break down and cause current can power supply the general power of output during less than the general power of current business module needs; According to the following electricity strategy of formulating in advance, close the lower business module of assigned priority, thereby need not to increase extra power supply for modularized equipment; And need not when output power of power supply is not enough, each business module to be carried out on the basis of poll decision operation of power temporarily; Just realized the electric down fast of business module, solved the not enough problem of output power of power supply apace, avoided because of the long appearance that causes electrical phenomena under the complete machine of bus power source overload time.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art; To do one to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below introduces simply; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work property, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of power management method embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of power management method embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of power management devices embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of power management devices embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of modularized equipment embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer; To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention carried out clear, intactly description, obviously; Described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of power management method embodiment one of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, present embodiment specifically comprises the steps:
Step 100; Based on the power demand size of the supplied watt level of each power module, each business module and the priority level of each business module, be provided with in the time of to supply power corresponding to the combination of each power module and various power modules, the following electricity strategy of business module;
Power management method of the present invention is applied in the modularized equipment of many power supplys, multi-service module.Particularly; In modularized equipment of the present invention; Increase and be provided with one and be used for when output power of power supply does not satisfy the power aggregate demand of business module; Control corresponding business module is descended the following electric policy management module of electricity, and the electric policy management module of this time is connected with each power module and each business module.Further; For fear of occurring because of when power supply breaks down; Whether electric policy management module need descend electricity to carry out interim poll judgement to each business module down; Thereby the phenomenon that causes because of electricity under the long complete machine that causes of bus poll judgement time, in the present invention, the electric policy management module of this time also is used for: when modularized equipment carries out initial setting up; According to the power information that from each power module and each business module, gets access to, be the following electricity strategy of business module setting in advance corresponding to various situation.
By in modularized equipment, setting in advance electricity strategy down; When the system output power of modularized equipment is not enough; Electric policy management module can be according to this time electricity strategy that sets in advance down; Apace the corresponding business module is closed down immediately; Thereby solved the not enough problem of system power supply power output apace, avoided the generation of above-mentioned phenomenon.
Particularly; In modularized equipment of the present invention; Because following electric policy management module is connected with each power module and each business module; Thereby in the initialization setting up procedure, following electric policy management module can get access to its pairing power information through communication bus from each power module and each business module.For power module, following electric policy management module can be obtained the supplied watt level information of each power module from each power module, specifically refers to the watt level information that each power module can provide; And for business module; Electric policy management module then can be obtained power demand size information and the priority level information of each business module from each business module down, refers to that specifically each business module is used to keep important the priority level information of own operate as normal desired power size information and each business module.
After getting access to these information, following electric policy management module can be descended the formulation and the setting of electricity strategy according to the information that gets access to.Particularly; Owing to known the supplied watt level of each power module; Thereby formulating to supply power with arbitrary power module the time and the various combinations of any several power module, power module can't supply power the time during the pairing strategy of electricity down; Electric policy management module can learn that should control the total big or small business module for what of power demand at least descends electricity down, so that current power supply output general power can satisfy total power demand size of remaining all business modules.Further; Owing to known the priority level of each business module; Thereby when the above-mentioned electricity down of formulation strategy, all right basis of following electric policy management module is other with each business module corresponding priorities, in following electric strategy, the lower business module of rank is set preferentially and closes; Thereby the business module that guarantees professional outbalance can be closed relatively laterly, and then guarantees the continuity of important service.
Step 101 detects the power supply state of each power module in real time;
Step 102, if detect arbitrary power module can't normal power supply the time, according to electricity strategy down, control corresponding service module descend electricity to operate.
Behind the electric strategy of each time that is provided with in advance corresponding to the various failure conditions of power module; Electric policy management module can be in the normal course of operation of modularized equipment down; Detect the power supply state of each power module in real time; Specifically refer to detect each power module and whether can export the predetermined electric power size effectively, thereby whether to needs carry out closing of business module according to electric strategy down and judge according to testing result.
Particularly; If following electric policy management module detects any power module or inefficacy has taken place several power modules; And can't normal power supply the time, following electric policy management module can be known this moment because the power supply gross output reduces, and the supplied general power of system can't satisfy the power demand of all business modules; So this electric at present policy management module reads the following electricity strategy that is provided with in advance; And according to the following power mode corresponding with present case that is provided with in the following electric strategy, the business module of control appointment descends the electricity operation, thereby through the lower business module of closed portion priority level; Make current system's output general power can satisfy total power demand of remaining business module, avoided total system because of not enough cause following of power supply.
Than existing poll judgment mechanism; Power management method of the present invention breaks down or other reasons and can't supplying power at power module; When causing system's output power not enough, need not each business module to be carried out again the poll decision operation of power temporarily, but can be according to the following electricity strategy that is provided with in advance; Promptly the corresponding business module is closed immediately, fast and effeciently the not enough problem of resolution system output power of power supply.And further, power management method of the present invention also need not the extra power module that increases as backup in modularized equipment, thereby has also overcome the too high and inapplicable defective of cost in the existing redundancy backup scheme.
The power management method of present embodiment; Through in advance according to the power demand size of the supplied watt level of each power module of system and each business module; Formulate the following electric priority policy of the business module that need close when corresponding each power module breaks down; Detect one or more power modules break down and cause current can power supply the general power of output during less than the general power of current business module needs; According to the following electricity strategy of formulating in advance, close the lower business module of assigned priority, thereby need not to increase extra power supply for modularized equipment; And need not when output power of power supply is not enough, each business module to be carried out on the basis of poll decision operation of power temporarily; Just realized the electric down fast of business module, solved the not enough problem of output power of power supply apace, avoided because of the long appearance that causes electrical phenomena under the complete machine of bus power source overload time.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of power management method embodiment two of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 2, present embodiment specifically comprises the steps:
Step 200 based on the supplied watt level of each power module, the power demand size of each business module and the priority level of each business module, is provided with down the electricity strategy;
In the present embodiment, following electric policy management module is formulated the step that electricity strategy is set down in advance and specifically can be comprised following a few sub-steps:
Step 2000 according to the supplied watt level of each power module, is calculated the supplied watt level corresponding to the various combinations of power module;
Electric policy management module is before the formulation of descending the electricity strategy down; At first need from each power module, obtain the supplied power information of each power supply through the system bus of modularized equipment; And further, calculate supplied watt level corresponding to the various combinations of a plurality of power modules according to the supplied power information of each power module that gets access to.Particularly; Because for modularized equipment with multi-power module; The failure mode of power module can have multiple situation, multiple combination; Only comprising 3 power modules with simple modularized equipment is that example is explained, the power-fail pattern that only comprises the modularized equipment of 3 power modules can comprise: all lost efficacy three types failure mode of the independent failure mode of 3 power modules, the failure mode of any two power modules and 3 power modules.Thereby under formulating before the electric strategy, following electric policy management module need at first calculate under the various integrated modes, the supplied watt level of corresponding various groups power module.
Step 2001 according to corresponding the supplied watt level of combination of the power demand of each business module size, priority level and the various power modules that calculate, is provided with the following electricity strategy in the time of can't supplying power corresponding to the power module of various combinations;
After corresponding the supplied watt level of the various combinations that calculate power module; Electric policy management module can be provided with tactful corresponding to the following electricity of various failure modes particularly based on the result who calculates and based on the power demand size of each business module that gets access to from each business module and the priority level of each business module down.According to the information of obtaining or calculating, when following electric policy management module is provided with in the formulation of descending the electricity strategy, need and meet some requirements according to certain principle.
Particularly; Situation about can't supply power corresponding to the various combinations of power module; Down electric policy management module is according to total supplied power of the power module corresponding various combinations, that can't supply power that calculates; And, at first can confirm to close the business module of aggregate demand power, thereby with when formulating that electricity is tactful down for what according to the power demand of each independent business module; The corresponding business module of closing minimum number that is provided with is with the aggregate supply power of the power module that guarantees the to supply power condition less than the total power demand of the business module of closing.For example if the supplied power of certain power module is 1000W; When the following electricity strategy that is provided with to should power module can't supply power the time; If correspondence is provided with 3 business module LC1, LC2 and LC3 and descends; The power demand summation of these 3 business modules must be greater than the supply power of the power module that can't supply power, i.e. power demand>1000W of LC1+LC2+LC3, and also 3 business modules should satisfy the minimum number of above-mentioned condition.
Further; On this basis; According to the priority level of each business module, following electric policy management module should guarantee that also in following electric strategy, the business module of closing being set is the minimum business module of priority level, thereby can laterly be interrupted with the important service that guarantees modularized equipment.3 business modules with the above-mentioned LC1 of closing, LC2 and LC3 are that example describes equally; When electricity is tactful under being provided with; This time electricity strategy is except the supply power summation of power demand summation greater than the power module that can't supply power of three business modules that should guarantee to close; Preferably, 3 business modules of this time electricity strategy LC1, LC2 and LC3 that also should guarantee to close are for can satisfy business module above-mentioned condition, that priority level is minimum.
Need to prove; In the practical application; If the supply power of each power module in the module device all equates; When electricity was tactful under being provided with, the disabled status that can correspondingly can't supply power for the identical power module combination of quantity be provided with identical following electric strategy, i.e. same combination services module is closed in setting.
Particularly, be that example describes there to be 3 power modules in the modularized equipment with identical supply power.Suppose on the basis of power demand that fully takes into account each business module and priority level; When a power module with constant power can't be supplied power, need close business module combination 1 at least, as shown in the table; In the following electric strategy that is provided with; No matter when which power module in the power module 1,2,3 can't normal power supply, all can be provided with and close same business module combination 1, satisfy the power demand of all business modules of residue with the output power that guarantees the remaining power supply module.Likewise, no matter when which two power module in the power module 1,2,3 can't normal power supply, also can in electric strategy down, be provided with and close same business module combination 1 and business module combination 2, to satisfy the power demand of surplus lines module.
Power module 1 Power_Down1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
Power module 2 Power_Down2 0 1 1 0 0 1 1
Power module 3 Power_Down3 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
Business module combination 1 Power_Ctrl1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Business module combination 2 Power_Ctrl2 0 0 1 0 1 1 1
Business module combination 3 Power_Ctrl3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Step 201 detects the power supply state of each power module in real time;
Behind the electric strategy of each time that is provided with in advance corresponding to the various failure conditions of power module; Electric policy management module can be in the normal course of operation of modularized equipment down; Detect the power supply state of each power module in real time; Specifically refer to detect each power module and whether can export the predetermined electric power size effectively, thereby whether to needs carry out closing of business module according to electric strategy down and judge according to testing result.
Particularly, in the present embodiment, following electric policy management module can be confirmed through following two states that detect power module the detection of the power supply state of power module.First state is the state on the throne of each power module, and this situation on the throne refers to specifically whether each power module is normally assigned in the corresponding slot, still by artificial extracting.Particularly, in the practical application, the state on the throne of this power module can flow to down detecting at bit-identify power_present of electric policy management module to each power module by following electric policy management module.In slot, be provided with the power module of the correspondence circuit that detects on the throne whether corresponding to each power module; Thereby according to this circuit flow to down electric policy management module at bit-identify power_present, following electric policy management module can be known the state on the throne of each power module.
And second state whether state breaks down for each power module, this situation specifically refer to each power module whether taken place fault, whether can operate as normal.Particularly, in the practical application, the malfunction of this power module can be detected the failure identification power_good that each power module flows to down electric policy management module by following electric policy management module.In system; Corresponding to each power module the circuit whether power module to correspondence breaks down and detect can be set all; Thereby flowing to down the failure identification power_good of electric policy management module according to this circuit, following electric policy management module can know whether each power module breaks down.And for how whether power module broken down detect, those skilled in the art can be achieved through any known detection method in present technique field, this is not limited in the present invention.
Two states for above-mentioned power module; Down electric policy management module is when detecting a certain power module and any above-mentioned state occurred; Detect promptly that fault has appearred in a certain power module or when not on the throne; Can confirm that then this power module can't normal power supply, thereby can carry out following step.
Step 202; If detect arbitrary power module can't normal power supply the time; Whether the output power summation that detects the current power module that can supply power greater than the power demand summation of current all business modules, and execution in step 203 then if not is if then return execution in step 201;
Step 203, according to electricity is tactful down, control corresponding service module is descended the electricity operation;
And preferably; Different with a last embodiment is; Detect any one or more power module can't normal power supply the time in the electric instantly policy management module of present embodiment; Do not carry out closing of business module immediately, but can again whether the current gross output of system be judged greater than the demand power summation of current all business modules according to before electric strategy is closed the corresponding business module down.And in the present embodiment; The purpose of carrying out this judgement again is: because in practical application; Even system is under the state of operate as normal; The system's output power that also can only confirm this moment is enough to satisfy the aggregate demand power of system, and can not confirm that this satisfies the degree of aggregate demand power, even therefore detect a power module can't normal power supply the time; Can not be therefore definite fully, the power module that this can't normal power supply will cause the power module of remaining normal power supply can't satisfy the power demand of system.
Thereby; In the present embodiment; Through when detecting arbitrary power module or any several power module and can't supply power; Again whether the current gross output of system is detected judgement greater than the demand power summation of current all business modules, only when the power module that detects certain inefficacy has caused the system requirements underpower, just the corresponding business module is closed, guaranteed the rationality of time electric strategy execution.
Because the following electricity strategy that sets in advance among the present invention; Be according to the power situation of each power module, each business module and according to the priority level system of each business module by following electric policy management module; Thereby the closing business module of carrying out according to the electric strategy of this time; Also can satisfy by control minimum number, other business module of lowest priority electricity down, to guarantee that power supply output general power is greater than all conditions of the required general power of the business module of electricity down not.
Step 204 is obtained the current power demand size information of each business module in real time;
Step 205 according to the current power demand size information of each business module that gets access to, is upgraded the following electric strategy that is provided with in advance in real time.
Further preferably; Because in practical application; Along with the variation of the working environment of each business module or the influence of other objective factors, the power demand size of business module also might immediately change, thereby in the present embodiment; Unreasonable or the incorrect phenomenon of following electricity strategy that is provided with in advance that changes and cause for fear of the power demand that occurs because of business module; The following electric policy management module of modularized equipment can also with the real-time power information according to each business module that gets access to, be upgraded following electric strategy through in real time the current power demand size information of each business module being obtained in real time; Thereby guaranteed the following electricity strategy of setting and the instant coupling of system's current state, guaranteed time tactful reasonable correctness of electricity.
Particularly; In this step; Electric policy management module can be with reference to the same principle that electricity strategy time institute's foundation is set down down; Following electric strategy is upgraded, and the following electricity strategy that promptly upgrades needs to satisfy through control minimum number, other business module of lowest priority electricity down equally, guarantees that power supply output general power is greater than all conditions of the power demand of the business module of electricity down not.
The power management method of present embodiment; Through in advance according to the power demand size of the supplied watt level of each power module of system and each business module; Formulate the following electric priority policy of the business module that need close when corresponding each power module breaks down; Detect one or more power modules break down and cause current can power supply the general power of output during less than the general power of current business module needs; According to the following electricity strategy of formulating in advance, close the lower business module of assigned priority, thereby need not to increase extra power supply for modularized equipment; And need not when output power of power supply is not enough, each business module to be carried out on the basis of poll decision operation of power temporarily; Just realized the electric down fast of business module, solved the not enough problem of output power of power supply apace, avoided because of the long appearance that causes electrical phenomena under the complete machine of bus power source overload time.
Further; Also the current power demand information of each business module is obtained in real time in the present embodiment; Variation with according to each business module power demand size is upgraded following electric strategy in real time; Thereby guaranteed the accurate rationality of time electricity strategy further, guaranteed the following electricity strategy of setting and the instant coupling of system's current state.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be accomplished through the relevant hardware of programmed instruction; Aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium; This program the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of power management devices embodiment one of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3, the power management devices of present embodiment comprises: following electric policy management module 11, power supply detection module 12 and following electric control module 13.
Wherein, Down electric policy management module 11 is used for the supplied watt level according to each power module, the power demand size of each business module and the priority level of each business module, is provided with in the time of can't supplying power corresponding to the various combinations of each power module and power module, the following electricity strategy of said business module; Power supply detection module 12 is used for detecting in real time the power supply state of each power module; Following electric control module 13 is used for if power supply detection module 12 detects arbitrary power module can't normal power supply the time, the following electricity strategy that then is provided with in advance according to electric policy management module 11 down, and control corresponding service module descend electric the operation.
Particularly, the related concrete course of work of above-mentioned all modules in the present embodiment can repeat no more at this with reference to the related content of the related related embodiment exposure of above-mentioned power management method.
The power management devices of present embodiment; Through in advance according to the power demand size of the supplied watt level of each power module of system and each business module; Formulate the following electric priority policy of the business module that need close when corresponding each power module breaks down; Detect one or more power modules break down and cause current can power supply the general power of output during less than the general power of current business module needs; According to the following electricity strategy of formulating in advance, close the lower business module of assigned priority, thereby need not to increase extra power supply for modularized equipment; And need not when output power of power supply is not enough, each business module to be carried out on the basis of poll decision operation of power temporarily; Just realized the electric down fast of business module, solved the not enough problem of output power of power supply apace, avoided because of the long appearance that causes electrical phenomena under the complete machine of bus power source overload time.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of power management devices embodiment two of the present invention.On the basis of the foregoing description, in the power management devices of present embodiment, following electric policy management module 11 can also comprise that calculating sub module 111 and strategy are provided with 112 liang of sub-module of submodule.Wherein, the supplied watt level that calculating sub module 111 is used for according to each power module is calculated the supplied watt level corresponding to the combination of various power modules; Strategy is provided with corresponding the supplied watt level of combination of the various power modules that submodule 112 then is used for calculating according to the power demand of each business module size, priority level and calculating sub module 111; Following electricity strategy when setting can't be supplied power corresponding to the power module of various combinations; This time electricity strategy satisfies through control minimum number, other business module of lowest priority electricity down, guarantees that power supply output general power is greater than all conditions of the power demand of the business module of electricity down not.
Further, in the present embodiment, following electric control module 13 can also comprise power detection submodule 131 and 132 liang of sub-module of following electric control submodule.Wherein, Power detection submodule 131 is used for if power supply detection module 12 detects arbitrary power module can't normal power supply the time, and whether the output power summation that then further detects the current power module that can supply power is greater than the demand power summation of current all business modules; Following electric control submodule 132 then is used for when if power detection submodule 131 detects above-mentioned gross output less than above-mentioned aggregate demand power, then according to the following electricity strategy that is provided with in advance, controls under the business module corresponding with the power module that can't supply power.
Further; In the present embodiment; Whether power supply detection module 12: it is on the throne to detect each power module in real time if specifically can being used for; And detect each power module in real time and whether break down, if it is on the throne or when breaking down to detect arbitrary power module, confirm that then this power module can't normal power supply.
Further, in the power management devices of present embodiment, can also comprise information acquisition module 14 and following electric policy update module 15.Particularly, information acquisition module 14 is used for obtaining in real time the current power demand size information of each business module; Down the current power demand size information of electric policy update module 15 each business module of being used for getting access to according to information acquisition module 14 is upgraded the following electric strategy that is provided with in advance in real time.
Particularly, the related concrete course of work of above-mentioned all modules in the present embodiment can repeat no more at this with reference to the related content of the related related embodiment exposure of above-mentioned power management method equally.
The power management devices of present embodiment; Through in advance according to the power demand size of the supplied watt level of each power module of system and each business module; Formulate the following electric priority policy of the business module that need close when corresponding each power module breaks down; Detect one or more power modules break down and cause current can power supply the general power of output during less than the general power of current business module needs; According to the following electricity strategy of formulating in advance, close the lower business module of assigned priority, thereby need not to increase extra power supply for modularized equipment; And need not when output power of power supply is not enough, each business module to be carried out on the basis of poll decision operation of power temporarily; Just realized the electric down fast of business module, solved the not enough problem of output power of power supply apace, avoided because of the long appearance that causes electrical phenomena under the complete machine of bus power source overload time.
Further; Also the current power demand information of each business module is obtained in real time in the present embodiment; Variation with according to each business module power demand size is upgraded following electric strategy in real time; Thereby guaranteed the accurate rationality of time electricity strategy further, guaranteed the following electricity strategy of setting and the instant coupling of system's current state.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of modularized equipment embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 5, comprise a plurality of business modules 1 in the modularized equipment of present embodiment and a plurality of power modules 2 of power demand are provided for this business module 1.Further, also comprise above-mentioned power management devices 3 in this modularized equipment, this power management devices 3 is connected with business module 1 with power module 2 respectively, is used for the state according to power module 2, to 1 time electric control of a plurality of business modules.Particularly; All modules and the related concrete course of work of all modules that power management devices 3 in the present embodiment is included; The related content that can disclose with reference to the related related embodiment of above-mentioned power management method and power management devices repeats no more at this.
The modularized equipment of present embodiment; Through in advance according to the power demand size of the supplied watt level of each power module of system and each business module; Formulate the following electric priority policy of the business module that need close when corresponding each power module breaks down; Detect one or more power modules break down and cause current can power supply the general power of output during less than the general power of current business module needs; According to the following electricity strategy of formulating in advance, close the lower business module of assigned priority, thereby need not to increase extra power supply for modularized equipment; And need not when output power of power supply is not enough, each business module to be carried out on the basis of poll decision operation of power temporarily; Just realized the electric down fast of business module, solved the not enough problem of output power of power supply apace, avoided because of the long appearance that causes electrical phenomena under the complete machine of bus power source overload time.
What should explain at last is: above embodiment is only in order to explaining technical scheme of the present invention, but not to its restriction; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention has been carried out detailed explanation, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these are revised or replacement, do not make the spirit and the scope of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of relevant art scheme.

Claims (8)

1. a power management method is characterized in that, comprising:
According to the supplied watt level of each power module, calculate in advance corresponding to corresponding the supplied watt level of the combination of various said power modules;
Corresponding the supplied watt level of combination based on the power demand of each business module size, priority level and the various said power modules that calculate; Setting is corresponding to the power module of each said power module and various said combinations can't normal power supply the time; Which or which said business module should descend the said electricity strategy down of the said business module of electricity; Said down electricity strategy satisfies through control minimum number, other business module of lowest priority electricity down, guarantees that power supply output general power is greater than all conditions of the power demand of the business module of electricity down not;
Detect the power supply state of each said power module in real time;
If detect arbitrary said power module can't normal power supply the time, according to the said strategy of electricity down, under the control corresponding service module.
2. power management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said if detect arbitrary said power module can't normal power supply the time, according to the said strategy of electricity down, electricity specifically comprises under the control corresponding service module:
If detect arbitrary said power module can't normal power supply the time, whether the output power summation that then detects the current power module that can supply power is greater than the demand power summation of current all business modules;
If when detecting current said output power summation, then according to the said strategy of electricity down, under the control business module corresponding with power module that can't normal power supply less than current said demand power summation.
3. power management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the said power supply state that detects each said power module in real time specifically comprises:
Whether whether it is on the throne to detect each said power module in real time, and detect each said power module in real time and break down, if it is on the throne or when breaking down to detect arbitrary said power module, confirms that then said power module can't normal power supply.
4. according to the arbitrary described power management method of claim 1~3, it is characterized in that said method also comprises:
Obtain the current power demand size information of each said business module in real time;
According to the current power demand size information of each the said business module that gets access to, in real time said electric strategy is down upgraded.
5. a power management devices is characterized in that, comprises electric policy management module, power supply detection module and following electric control module down, wherein:
Said electric policy management module down comprises:
Calculating sub module is used for the supplied watt level according to each power module, calculates the supplied watt level corresponding to the combination of various said power modules; With
Strategy is provided with submodule; Be used for corresponding the supplied watt level of combination according to the power demand of each business module size, priority level and the various said power modules that calculate; Setting is corresponding to the power module of each said power module and various said combinations can't normal power supply the time; Which or which said business module should descend the said electricity strategy down of the said business module of electricity; Said down electricity strategy satisfies through control minimum number, other business module of lowest priority electricity down, guarantees that power supply output general power is greater than all conditions of the power demand of the business module of electricity down not;
Said power supply detection module is used for detecting in real time the power supply state of each said power module;
Said down electric control module is used for then according to said strategy the said strategy of electricity down that submodule is provided with in advance being set if said power supply detection module detects arbitrary said power module can't normal power supply the time, and control corresponding service module descend electricity to operate.
6. power management devices according to claim 5 is characterized in that, said electric control module down specifically comprises:
The power detection submodule is used for if said power supply detection module detects arbitrary said power module can't normal power supply the time, and whether the output power summation that then detects the current power module that can supply power is greater than the demand power summation of current all business modules;
Following electric control submodule; Be used for when if said power detection submodule detects current said output power summation less than current said demand power summation; Then according to said down electricity strategy, under the control business module corresponding with power module that can't normal power supply.
7. power management devices according to claim 5 is characterized in that, said power supply detection module specifically is used for:
Whether whether it is on the throne to detect each said power module in real time, and detect each said power module in real time and break down, if it is on the throne or when breaking down to detect arbitrary said power module, confirms that then said power module can't normal power supply.
8. according to the arbitrary described power management devices of claim 5~7, it is characterized in that said device also comprises:
The information acquisition module is used for obtaining in real time the current power demand size information of each said business module;
Following electric policy update module, the current power demand size information of each the said business module that is used for getting access to according to said information acquisition module is upgraded said electric strategy down in real time.
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